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NATO UNCLASSIFIED 1 CAPABILITY REQUIREMENT STRATIFICATION NATO Resource Conference 4 Nov 2010 BG Patrick WOUTERS IMS P&P, Deputy Director

CAPABILITY REQUIREMENT STRATIFICATION · 2019-08-09 · NATO UNCLASSIFIED 9 Conclusion STRATIFICATION to be a NDPP-prioritisation building block provide indication on how a (candidate)

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Page 1: CAPABILITY REQUIREMENT STRATIFICATION · 2019-08-09 · NATO UNCLASSIFIED 9 Conclusion STRATIFICATION to be a NDPP-prioritisation building block provide indication on how a (candidate)

NATO UNCLASSIFIED 1

CAPABILITY REQUIREMENT STRATIFICATION

NATO Resource Conference 4 Nov 2010

BG    Patrick  WOUTERS  IMS  P&P,  Deputy  Director  

Page 2: CAPABILITY REQUIREMENT STRATIFICATION · 2019-08-09 · NATO UNCLASSIFIED 9 Conclusion STRATIFICATION to be a NDPP-prioritisation building block provide indication on how a (candidate)

NATO UNCLASSIFIED 2

WHY ?

  YES, but ...   given an effective PRIORITISATION mechanism downstream   on which those identifying the requirements still have influence   that preserves collective versus individual (i.e. national) interests   precluding a first-come-first-served outcome   and allowing multi-year procurement of complex and interlinked projects   through a graduated allocation of resources (as function of risk)

REQUIREMENTS  should  be  INFORMED,  not  CONSTRAINED  by  RESOURCES  

STRATIFICATION  to  be  an  NDPP-­‐prioritisation  building  block  :      -­‐  provide  indication  on  how  a  (NATO)  target  contributes  to  LoA      -­‐  label  it  with  a  'CAP  level'  for  further  reference  throughout  the  implementation  phase  

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED 3

Antecedents of Priority setting   NMA Strategic Priorities & Objectives (SPO)

  Guidance = MG06 – CPG   Joint expeditionary ops (deploy & sustain)

  PRIO ONE = Execution of ALLIANCE OPS (including CA)   PRIO TWO = Expeditionary OPS

  NRF   Ability to deploy, conduct & sustain multinational OPS   Decision Superiority (Info superiority + NNEC)   Achieving Coherent Effects

  PRIO THREE = Enhance & sustain CURRENT CAP   log, resource mngt,structures

  PRIO FOUR = Develop & sustain partners & future members   PRIO ZERO = Credible NUC deterrent

  MC 0541 – Process for Prioristisation of CP’s

Insufficient  discriminatory  guidance  :  90%  of  CAP’s  in  same  category    

CAP  areas  and  CP’s  against  each  other  

Page 4: CAPABILITY REQUIREMENT STRATIFICATION · 2019-08-09 · NATO UNCLASSIFIED 9 Conclusion STRATIFICATION to be a NDPP-prioritisation building block provide indication on how a (candidate)

Likelihood  of  CONCURRENT  

requirent  for  this  CAP  

LOW  

High   CAP  LEVEL  1  Min  CORE  CAP  (Very  Hi  risk)  

Foundation  CORE  CAP  =  enduring  mission,  regardless  of  ongoing  OP  

CAP  LEVEL  2  (High  Risk)  

CAP  LEVEL  3  (Mod  Risk)  

CAP  LEVEL  4  (Low  Risk)  

CAP  Lev5  (Very  Low  Risk)  

ADD  UP  to  

FULL  LoA  

CAP  Levels  vs  RISK  Most  Likely?  

Most  demanding?  

Page 5: CAPABILITY REQUIREMENT STRATIFICATION · 2019-08-09 · NATO UNCLASSIFIED 9 Conclusion STRATIFICATION to be a NDPP-prioritisation building block provide indication on how a (candidate)

CAP Levels vs RISK vs Resource ALLOCATION

Likelihood  of  CONCURRENCY  

LOW  

High  

CAP  LEVEL  1  Min  CORE  CAP  (Very  Hi  risk)  

Foundation  CORE  CAP  =  enduring  mission,  regardless  of  ongoing  OP  

CAP  LEVEL  2  (High  Risk)  

CAP  LEVEL  3  (Mod  Risk)  

CAP  LEVEL  4  (Low  Risk)  

CAP  Lev5  (Very  Low  

Risk)  

Allocated  RESOURCE  LEVELS  

MORE  

LESS  

Coherent  CAP’s  

notwithstanding  multiyear  &    incoherent  application  of  resources  

Q  U  A  L  I  T  

Q  U  A  N  T  I  T  A  T  I  V  E  

+  COHERENT  

RESOURCE  ALLOCATION  

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CAP  LEVEL  1  Min  CORE  CAP  (Very  High  risk)  

CAP  for  1  SJO  (Mar)    1  SJO  (Air)  

1  MJO  (High)  

CAP  LEVEL  2  (High  Risk)  

CAP  for  SJO  (  High)  [NRF  equivalent]  

CAP  LEVEL  3  (Mod  Risk)  

CAP  for  1  SJO  (Low)  1    SJO  (Low  -­‐)  

CAP  for  1  SJO  (High)    1  MJO  (Low)  

CAP  LEVEL  4  (Low  Risk)  

CAP  Lev5  (Very  Low  Risk)  

ALLOCATED  RESOURCES  

MORE  

LESS  

Q  U  A  L  I  T  Y  

Q  U  A  N  T  I  T  A  T  I  V  E  

COLLECTIVE

DEFENCE

Full LoA

Foundation  CORE  CAP    (No  Operations  or  Mission  ongoing)  

Low  

High  

Foundation  CORE  CAP  (re-­‐defined)  =    any  NATO  CAP  (national  or  NATO-­‐operated)  needed  to  build  on  for  enduring  mission  and/or  Art  5)  

CAP Levels vs ASSOCIATED Planning Situations

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED 7

Stratification within NDPP

  Stratification of (candidate) NATO CF capabilities

  Within Step 3 (Apportionment of Targets)   When Candidates for Collective Targets are selected for

recommendation as Draft Targets   When the portion of NATO CF capabilities to be maintained are

recognized

  “Candidates” and “CF capabilities to be maintained” need to be stratifiable

Page 8: CAPABILITY REQUIREMENT STRATIFICATION · 2019-08-09 · NATO UNCLASSIFIED 9 Conclusion STRATIFICATION to be a NDPP-prioritisation building block provide indication on how a (candidate)

PG LoA INT Pol – Mil Analysis

PS Operations

Lessons Learned

Future Trends Minimum Capabilities Requirements (MCR)

Compare MCR to existing And Planned Capabilities

Surplus Capability

Capabilities to be Maintained Capability Shortfalls RISK

Analysis Prioritise Shortfalls

Note Synopsis of MCR including Priority Shortfall Areas

Determine Capability Shortfall Solutions

Develop Targets – apportion

National Targets Multi - National Targets

NATO Targets Reasonable Challenge Associated Risk

National / Multi - National Implementation NATO

Implementation Monitor / Facilitate Support

NATO Capability Survey Progress Report Annual Capabilities Report

NATO and National Existing

and Planned Capabilities

Step

1

2

3

4

5

Process Model

Agree Targets

CAP  LEVEL  1  Min  CORE  CAP  (Very  High  risk)  

CAP  LEVEL  2  (High  Risk)  

CAP  LEVEL  3  (Mod  Risk)  

CAP  LEVEL  4  (Low  Risk)  

CAP  Lev5  (Very    

Low  Risk)  

Foundation  CORE  CAP      (No  Operations  or  Mission  ongoing)  

OUTREACH CIS NUC NATINADS NCS

# Act

# PoP

# ADG

# DCA

# C² Elm

Methodology allowing STRATIFICATION of candidate NATO Targets (CRR12)

as function of MILITARY RISK INCURRED (if not fulfilled)

Coherent resource allocation may require further PRIORITISATION within CAP Level

More granular & informed by

FULFILMENT & potential to improve ... 1-Alliance

Effectiveness 2-Interoperabiltity

Programmatic Approach

1-Ops Risk 2-Transfo Risk

3-Programmatic Risk

4-Resource Allocation Risk

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED 9

Conclusion   STRATIFICATION to be a NDPP-prioritisation building block

  provide indication on how a (candidate) NATO target contributes to LoA   label it with a 'CAP level' for further reference throughout the implementation

phase   submit all CPs in a stratified way   facilitate & enable PRIORITISATION mechanism downstream

  Within current NDPP cycle   Focus on Stratification of (candidate) Collective Targets   Stratification

  Within Step 3   Association of MJOs/SJOs to CAP Levels vs Risk Pyramid

  Flexibility to evolve as strategic conditions change   Further considerations after CRR 2012

Page 10: CAPABILITY REQUIREMENT STRATIFICATION · 2019-08-09 · NATO UNCLASSIFIED 9 Conclusion STRATIFICATION to be a NDPP-prioritisation building block provide indication on how a (candidate)

NATO UNCLASSIFIED 10

CAPABILITY REQUIREMENT STRATIFICATION

QUESTIONS  

Page 11: CAPABILITY REQUIREMENT STRATIFICATION · 2019-08-09 · NATO UNCLASSIFIED 9 Conclusion STRATIFICATION to be a NDPP-prioritisation building block provide indication on how a (candidate)

NATO UNCLASSIFIED 11

Stratification of (Candidate) NATO Targets as part of NDPP

PG LoA INT Pol – Mil Analysis

PS Operations

Lessons Learned

Future Trends Minimum Capabilities Requirements (MCR)

Compare MCR to Existing And Planned Capabilities

Surplus Capability

Capabilities to be Maintained Capability Shortfalls RISK

Analysis Prioritise Shortfalls

Note Synopsis of MCR including Priority Shortfall Areas

Determine Capability Shortfall Solutions

Develop Targets – apportion

National Targets Multi - National Targets

NATO Targets

Reasonable Challenge Associated Risk

National / Multinational Implementation NATO

Implementation Monitor / Facilitate Support

NATO Capability Survey Progress Report Annual Capabilities Report

NATO and National Existing

and Planned Capabilities

Step

1

2

3

4

5

Process Model

Agree Targets

MCR-Revalidation of NATO Common Funded (CF) Capabilities (CPs)

CANDIDATES for

National Targets

Multinational Targets

Collective Targets (CT)

Stratification of Candidates for

Collective Efforts

Draft NATO Targets based

on Stratification of CT-

Candidates & CPs

Programmatic Approach

Capabilities in Nation’s inventories / plans

NATO (CF) Capabilities - MCR validated

Stratification of NATO CF Capabilities to be

maintained

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED 12

CAP  LEVEL  1  Min  CORE  CAP  (Very  High  risk)  

Planning  Situation  A-­‐B-­‐L-­‐X  

CAP  LEVEL  2  (High  Risk)  

Pl  Sit  C-­‐K-­‐Z  

CAP  LEVEL  3  (Mod  Risk)  

Pl  Sit  X-­‐Y-­‐Z  

Pl  Sit  L-­‐K-­‐Y  

CAP  LEVEL  4  (Low  Risk)  

Q  U  A  L  I  T  Y  

Q  U  A  N  T  I  T  A  T  I  V  E  

COLLECTIVE

DEFENCE

Full LoA

Foundation  CORE  CAP    (No  Operations  or  Mission  ongoing)  

Low  

High  

Foundation  CORE  CAP  (re-­‐defined)  =    any  NATO  CAP  (national  or  NATO-­‐operated)  needs  this  to  build  on  for  enduring  mission  and/or  Art  5)  

CAP Levels vs ASSOCIATED Planning Situations

CAP  Lev5  (Very  Low  Risk)  

Pl  Sit  

A-­‐K-­‐Y   Distance  Duration  

Mission  Type  Intensity  Volume  

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Activities enabling CIS NUC Cap compo AD components NCS Elements

CAP Level 1 (Very High Mil Risk, if ...)

CAP Level 5 (Very Low Mil Risk, if ...) Activities enabling CIS NUC Cap compo AD components NCS Elements

Activities enabling CIS NUC Cap compo AD components NCS Elements

Activities enabling CIS NUC Cap compo AD components NCS Elements

Activities enabling CIS NUC Cap compo AD components NCS Elements

Q  U  A  N  T  I  T  I  E  S  

CAP  LEVEL  1  Min  CORE  CAP  (Very  High  risk)  

CAP  LEVEL  2  (High  Risk)  

CAP  LEVEL  3  (Mod  Risk)  

CAP  LEVEL  4  (Low  Risk)  

CAP  Lev5  (Very    

Low  Risk)  

Foundation  CORE  CAP      (No  Operations  or  Mission  ongoing)  

OUTREACH CIS NUC NATINADS NCS

e.g. OUTREACH Staff

e.g. CIS BACKBONE

Foundation CORE CAP NO NATO CAPABILITY

(if not fulfilled)

e.g. NUC C² Rep Syst

e.g. ACCS

e.g. Essential Elements

Q  UAL  I  T  Y  

THIS is about NATO COMMONLY FUNDED CAP’s !!!

i.e. NOT NATIONAL CAP’s & projects

# Act

# PoP

# ADG

DCA #

C² Elm

UNIT of Measurement # Channels PoP, bandwith

# exercises talks, activities

# C² stations radars, AWACS

# C² nodes, DCA bases,

NUC storages # C² elements

Foundation  CORE  CAP  (re-­‐defined)  =    any  NATO  CAP  

(national  or  NATO-­‐operated)  needs  this  

to  build  on  for  enduring  mission  and/

or  Art  5)  

Depl DCA

AWACS

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED 14

  Is NOT a way of prioritising requirements, merely a building block for it

  Does NOT change the requirement vs the LoA, merely describes it better to allow the gradual allocation of resources DOWNSTREAM

  Required CAP levels can change with Ministerial guidance

  Is used in NDPP step 3 to allocate targets   CRR12 > only for Collective targets   Based on experience, possibly ALL targets

afterwards   All CP’s and Projects should be

organised in stratified way   Unless specific reason not to

Requirements

For

The

ENTIRE LoA

(2+6)

Stratified

Requirements

For

The

ENTIRE LoA

(2+6)