Upload
others
View
0
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines 1
Canadian Physical Activity GuidelinesCanadian Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Your Plan to Get Active Every Day
Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
What is physical activity?
• Movementthatincreasesheartrateandbreathing
• Anybodilymovementproducedbyskeletalmusclesthatrequiresenergyexpenditure
What are physical activity guidelines?
PhysicalActivityGuidelinesdescribetheamountandtypesofphysicalactivitythatoffersubstantialhealthbenefitsforCanadians.
What is sedentary behaviour?
• Posturesoractivitiesthatrequireverylittlemovement
• Examplesincludeprolongedsitting,watchingtelevision,playingpassivevideoorcomputergames,extendedtimespentonthecomputer(surfingtheinternetorworking),andmotorizedtransportation.
What are sedentary behaviour guidelines?
SedentaryBehaviourGuidelinesdescribetherecommendedamountoftimethatCanadiansshouldreducetheirinvolvementinsedentarypursuitsinordertoreducehealthrisks.
Moderate-intensity physical activity
Onascalerelativetoanindividual’sper-sonalcapacity,moderate-intensityphysicalactivityisusuallya5or6onascaleof10.
Asaruleofthumb,ifyou’redoingmoderate-intensityactivityyoucantalk,butnotsingyourfavouritesong,duringtheactivity.You’reworkinghardenoughtoraiseyourheartrate.
Vigorous-intensity physical activity
Onascalerelativetoanindividual’sper-sonalcapacity,vigorous-intensityphysicalactivityisusuallya7or8onascaleof10.
Ifyou’redoingvigorous-intensityactivity,youwillnotbeabletosaymorethanafewwordswithoutpausingforabreath.Yourheartratehasgoneupquiteabit.
Moderate- to Vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA)
MVPAisacombinationofmoderateandvigorousintensityactivity.Thisiswhatyou’reaimingfortomeettheguidelines!
Energetic play
Energeticplayissimilartomoderate-tovigorous-intensityphysicalactivity(MVPA)thatismoreappropriatelycontextualizedforthewaythatyoungchildrenmove.Itreferstoactivitiesforyoungchildrenthatgetsthemworkinghard,breathingheavily,andfeelingwarm.
Beingphysicallyactive
everydayisenjoyable
andsafeformostpeople.
Healthbenefitsofphysical
activityincludeimproved
fitness,strengthandfeeling
better.Thisbookletshows
howyouandyourfamily
canplantobephysically
activeeverydayusingthe
CanadianPhysicalActivity
Guidelines.Don’tforgetto
reducesedentarytimetoo!
Definitions
1Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
HowtoUsetheBlankActivityTrackingLogstoGetActiveEveryDay! p.2
PhysicalActivity,andSedentaryBehaviourGuidelines p.3
EarlyYears p.3Children p.5Youth p.7Adults p.9OlderAdults p.10
EarlyYears’Continuum p.11
SampleLogs p.12
Children p.12Youth p.14Adults p.18OlderAdults p.24
BlankLogs p.26
EarlyYears p.26ChildrenandYouth p.27AdultsandOlderAdults p.28
Acknowledgements p.29
Contents
2 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Log#2onpage27
Who —Children(aged5-11years)andYouth(aged12-17years)
What —ApersonalweeklyActivityLogtorecordthetotalminutesofmoderate-tovigorous-intensityphysicalactivityaccumulatedeachday.Notethedaysthatyouparticipateinvigorousactivityandthedaysthatyoudomuscleandbone-strengtheningactivities.Addthemupeveryweekandseeifyou’remeetingtheguidelines!
Where —Keepyourpersonalactivityloghandysoitiseasytouse(likeonthefridge!).Usetheinteractiveonlineversionifyou’reonthego.
When —Everyday!Pickaregulartimetoenterhowmuchphysicalactivityyoudideachday.
Why —Tostayhealthy!CanadianPhysicalActivityGuidelinesrecommendchildrenandyouthshouldaccumulate60minutesofmoderate-tovigorous-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityeveryday.Theseactivitiesshouldincludevigorousactivitiesatleast3daysperweekandactivitiesthatstrengthenmuscleandboneatleast3daysperweek.
Log#3onpage28
Who —Adults(aged18-64years)andOlderAdults(aged65yearsandolder)
What —ApersonalweeklyActivityLogtorecordthetotalmin-utesofmoderate-tovigorous-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityaccumulatedeachdayinboutsofatleast10-minutesandthedaysthatyoudomuscleandstrength-buildingactivities.Addthemupeveryweek!
Where —Keepyourpersonalactivityloghandysoitiseasytouse(likeonthefridge!).Usetheinteractiveonlineversionifyou’reonthego.
When —Everyday!Pickaregulartimetoenterhowmuchphysicalactivityyoudideachday.
Why —Tostayhealthy!CanadianPhysicalActivityGuidelinesrecommendthatadultsaged18yearsandoldershouldpartici-pateinatleast150minutesofmoderate-tovigorous-intensityphysicalactivity,everyweek.Makesuretodothisinboutsofatleast10minutesandincludemuscleandbone-strengtheningactivities2daysperweek.
Your Plan to Get Active Every Day!
HowtousetheblankActivityLogstoplanyourmostactivelife:Log#1onpage26isfortheEarlyYearsandlistsactivityexam-plesyouandyourinfant,toddlerorpreschoolercouldbedoingeverydaytobemorephysicallyactive.Forchildren,youth,andolderadults,herearesomeextratipstousethelogs
Thefollowingpagesprovideyouwiththeguidelinesandideasforyouandyourfamilytobeactiveeveryday.
Note:youareauthorizedtophotocopytheBlankLogspagesfromthisbookletasrequired.TodownloadblanktemplatesinPDFformat,gotowww.cseup.ca/guidelines
3Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Guidelines
Forhealthygrowthanddevelopment:
Infants(agedlessthan1year)shouldbephysicallyactiveseveraltimesdaily–particularlythroughinteractivefloor-basedplay.
Toddlers(aged1-2years)andpreschoolers(aged3-4years)shouldaccumulateatleast180minutesofphysicalactivityatanyintensityspreadthroughouttheday,including:
Avarietyofactivitiesindifferentenvironments;
Activitiesthatdevelopmovementskills;
Progressiontowardatleast60minutesofenergeticplayby5yearsofage.
Moredailyphysicalactivityprovidesgreaterbenefits.
Being active as an infant means:
• Tummytime
• Reachingfororgraspingballsorothertoys
• Playingorrollingonthefloor
• Crawlingaroundthehome
Being active as a toddler or preschooler means:
• Anyactivitythatgetskidsmoving
• Climbingstairsandmovingaroundthehome
• Playingoutsideandexploringtheirenvironment
• Crawling,briskwalking,runningordancing
Theolderchildrenget,themoreenergeticplaytheyneed,suchashopping,jumping,skippingandbikeriding.
Being active can help young kids:
• Maintainahealthybodyweight
• Improvemovementskills
• Increasefitness
• Buildhealthyhearts
• Havefunandfeelhappy
• Developself-confidence
• Improvelearningandattention
All activity counts. Try these tips to get young kids moving:
Createsafespacesforplay.
Playmusicandlearnactionsongstogether.
Dressfortheweatherandexploretheoutdoors.
Maketimeforplaywithotherkids.
Getwhereyou’regoingbywalkingorbiking.
For THE EArLY YEArS0–4YEARS
Canadian Physical Activity Guidelines
Any way, every day.Get active together!
4 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Guidelines
Forhealthygrowthanddevelopment,caregiversshouldminimizethetimeinfants(agedlessthan1year),toddlers(aged1-2years)andpreschoolers(aged3-4years)spendbeingsedentaryduringwakinghours.Thisincludesprolongedsittingorbeingrestrained(e.g.,stroller,highchair)formorethanonehouratatime.
Forthoseunder2years,screentime(e.g.,TV,computer,electronicgames)isnotrecommended.
Forchildren2-4years,screentimeshouldbelimitedtounderonehourperday;lessisbetter.
The lowdown on the slowdown: what counts as being sedentary
Sedentarybehavioursarethosethatinvolveverylittlephysicalmovementwhilechildrenareawake,suchassittingorreclining:
• inastroller,highchairorcarseat
• watchingtelevision
• playingwithnon-activeelectronicdevicessuchasvideogames,tablets,computersorphones
Spending less time being sedentary can help young kids:
• Maintainahealthybodyweight
• Developsocialskills
• Behavebetter
• Improvelearningandattention
• Improvelanguageskills
So cut down on sitting down. To reduce young children’s sedentary time, you can:
Limituseofplaypensandinfantseatswhenbabyisawake.
Exploreandplaywithyourchild.
Stopduringlongcartripsforplaytime.
Setlimitsandhaverulesaboutscreentime.
KeepTVsandcomputersoutofbed-rooms.
Takechildrenoutsideeveryday.
For THE EArLY YEArS0–4YEARS
Canadian Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
There’s no time like right nowto get up and get moving!
5Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Guidelines
Forhealthbenefits,childrenaged5-11yearsshouldaccumulateatleast60minutesofmoderate-tovigorous-intensityphysicalactivitydaily.Thisshouldinclude:
Vigorous-intensityactivitiesatleast3daysperweek.
Activitiesthatstrengthenmuscleandboneatleast3daysperweek.
Moredailyphysicalactivityprovidesgreaterhealthbenefits.
Let’s talk intensity!
Moderate-intensityphysicalactivitieswillcausechildrentosweatalittleandtobreatheharder.Activitieslike:
• Bikeriding
• Playgroundactivities
Vigorous-intensityphysicalactivitieswillcausechildrentosweatandbe‘outofbreath’.Activitieslike:
• Running
• Swimming
Being active for at least 60 minutes daily can help children:
• Improvetheirhealth
• Dobetterinschool
• Improvetheirfitness
• Growstronger
• Havefunplayingwithfriends
• Feelhappier
• Maintainahealthybodyweight
• Improvetheirself-confidence
• Learnnewskills
Parents and caregivers can help to plan their child’s daily activity. Kids can:
Playtag–orfreeze-tag!
Gototheplaygroundafterschool.
Walk,bike,rollerbladeorskateboardtoschool.
Playanactivegameatrecess.
Gosleddingintheparkontheweek-end.
Go“puddlehopping”onarainyday.
For CHiLdrEn5–11YEARS
Canadian Physical Activity Guidelines
60 minutes a day.You can help your child get there!
6 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Guidelines
Forhealthbenefits,childrenaged5–11yearsshouldminimizethetimetheyspendbeingsedentaryeachday.Thismaybeachievedby
Limitingrecreationalscreentimetonomorethan2hoursperday;lowerlevelsareassociatedwithadditionalhealthbenefits.
Limitingsedentary(motorized)transport,extendedsittingandtimespentindoorsthroughouttheday.
The lowdown on the slowdown: what counts as being sedentary?
Sedentarybehaviouristimewhenchildrenaredoingverylittlephysicalmovement.Someexamplesare:
• Sittingforlongperiods
• Usingmotorizedtransportation(suchasabusoracar)
• Watchingtelevision
• Playingpassivevideogames
• Playingonthecomputer
Spending less time being sedentary can help children:
• Maintainahealthybodyweight
• Dobetterinschool
• Improvetheirself-confidence
• Havemorefunwiththeirfriends
• Improvetheirfitness
• Havemoretimetolearnnewskills
Active Transportation
Insteadofdriving,walktoschoolwithagroupofkidsfromtheneighbour-hood.
Active Play
LimitafterschoolTVwatching.Plantimeout-doorsinstead!
Active Family Time
Insteadofvideogamesintheevening,introducethefamilytoanewactivegame.
For CHiLdrEn5–11YEARS
Canadian Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Wake Up
Drive to School
School
After School
Physical Activity
Leisure Time
Bed TimeThere is no time like right now forchildren to get up and get moving!
7Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Guidelines
Forhealthbenefits,youthaged12-17yearsshouldaccumulateatleast60minutesofmoderate-tovigorous-intensityphysicalactivitydaily.Thisshouldinclude:
Vigorous-intensityactivitiesatleast3daysperweek.
Activitiesthatstrengthenmuscleandboneatleast3daysperweek.
Moredailyphysicalactivityprovidesgreaterhealthbenefits.
Let’s talk intensity!
Moderate-intensityphysicalactivitieswillcauseteenstosweatalittleandtobreatheharder.Activitieslike:
• Skating
• Bikeriding
Vigorous-intensityphysicalactivitieswillcauseteenstosweatandbe‘outofbreath’.Activitieslike:
• Running
• Rollerblading
Being active for at least 60 minutes daily can help teens:
• Improvetheirhealth
• Dobetterinschool
• Improvetheirfitness
• Growstronger
• Havefunplayingwithfriends
• Feelhappier
• Maintainahealthybodyweight
• Improvetheirself-confidence
• Learnnewskills
Parents and caregivers can help to plan their teen’s daily activity. Teens can:
Walk,bike,rollerbladeorskateboardtoschool.
Gotoagymontheweekend.
Doafitnessclassafterschool.
Gettheneighbourstogetherforagameofpick-upbasketball,orhockeyafterdinner.
Playasportsuchasbasketball,hockey,soccer,martialarts,swimming,tennis,golf,skiing,snowboarding.
For YouTH12–17YEARS
Canadian Physical Activity Guidelines
Now is the time. 60 minutes a daycan make a difference.
8 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Guidelines
Forhealthbenefits,youthaged12–17yearsshouldminimizethetimetheyspendbeingsedentaryeachday.Thismaybeachievedby
Limitingrecreationalscreentimetonomorethan2hoursperday;lowerlevelsareassociatedwithadditionalhealthbenefits.
Limitingsedentary(motorized)transport,extendedsittingandtimespentindoorsthroughouttheday.
The lowdown on the slowdown: what counts as being sedentary?
Sedentarybehaviouristimewhenteensaredoingverylittlephysicalmovement.Someexamplesare:
• Sittingforlongperiods
• Usingmotorizedtransportation(suchasabusoracar)
• Watchingtelevision
• Playingpassivevideogames
• Playingonthecomputer
Spending less time being sedentary can help teens:
• Maintainahealthybodyweight
• Improvetheirself-confidence
• Dobetterinschool
• Improvetheirfitness
• Havemorefunwiththeirfriends
• Havemoretimetolearnnewskills
For YouTH 12–17YEARS
Canadian Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Active Transportation
Insteadofdrivingortakingthebus,teenscanwalkorbiketoschoolwithagroupoffriendsfromtheneighbourhood.
Active Play
Limitafterschoolvideo-gaming.Helpteenstoplanactivetimearoundthehomeoroutdoorsinstead!
Active Family Time
Teenscanvisitfriendsinsteadoftextingthem.Goforawalkorabikeridewithmomordadafterdinner,oroffertowalktheneighbour’sdog.
Wake Up
Drive to School
School
After School
Physical Activity
Leisure Time
Bed TimeNow is the time for teens to get up and get moving!
9Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Guidelines
Toachievehealthbenefits,adultsaged18-64yearsshouldaccumulateatleast150minutesofmoderate-tovigorous-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityperweek,inboutsof10minutesormore.
Itisalsobeneficialtoaddmuscleandbonestrengtheningactivitiesusingmajormusclegroups,atleast2daysperweek.
Morephysicalactivityprovidesgreaterhealthbenefits.
Let’s talk intensity!
Moderate-intensityphysicalactivitieswillcauseadultstosweatalittleandtobreatheharder.Activitieslike:
• Briskwalking
• Bikeriding
Vigorous-intensityphysicalactivitieswillcauseadultstosweatandbe‘outofbreath’.Activitieslike:
• Jogging
• Cross-countryskiing
Being active for at least 150 minutes per week can help reduce the risk of:
• Prematuredeath
• Heartdisease
• Stroke
• Highbloodpressure
• Certaintypesofcancer
• Type2diabetes
• Osteoporosis
• Overweightandobesity
Andcanleadtoimproved:
• Fitness
• Strength
• Mentalhealth(moraleandself-esteem)
Pick a time. Pick a place. Make a plan and move more!
Joinaweekdaycommunityrunningorwalkinggroup.
Goforabriskwalkaroundtheblockafterdinner.
Takeadanceclassafterwork.
Bikeorwalktoworkeveryday.
Rakethelawn,andthenoffertodothesameforaneighbour.
Trainforandparticipateinarunorwalkforcharity!
Takeupafavouritesportagainortryanewsport.
Beactivewiththefamilyontheweekend!
For AduLTS18–64YEARS
Canadian Physical Activity Guidelines
Now is the time. Walk, run, or wheel, and embrace life.
10 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Guidelines
Toachievehealthbenefits,andimprovefunctionalabilities,adultsaged65yearsandoldershouldaccumulateatleast150minutesofmoderate-tovigorous-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityperweek,inboutsof10minutesormore.
Itisalsobeneficialtoaddmuscleandbonestrengtheningactivitiesusingmajormusclegroups,atleast2daysperweek.
Thosewithpoormobilityshouldperformphysicalactivitiestoenhancebalanceandpreventfalls.
Morephysicalactivityprovidesgreaterhealthbenefits.
Let’s talk intensity!
Moderate-intensityphysicalactivitieswillcauseolderadultstosweatalittleandtobreatheharder.Activitieslike:
• Briskwalking
• Bicycling
Vigorous-intensityphysicalactivitieswillcauseolderadultstosweatandbe‘outofbreath’.Activitieslike:
• Cross-countryskiing
• Swimming
Being active for at least 150 minutes per week can help reduce the risk of:
• Chronicdisease(suchashighbloodpressureandheartdisease)and,
• Prematuredeath
Andalsohelpto:
• Maintainfunctionalindependence
• Maintainmobility
• Improvefitness
• Improveormaintainbodyweight
• Maintainbonehealthand,
• Maintainmentalhealthandfeelbetter
Pick a time. Pick a place. Make a plan and move more!
Joinacommunityurbanpolingormallwalkinggroup.
Goforabriskwalkaroundtheblockafterlunch.
Takeadanceclassintheafternoon.
Trainforandparticipateinarunorwalkforcharity!
Takeupafavouritesportagain.
Beactivewiththefamily!Plantohave“activereunions”.
Goforanaturehikeontheweekend.
Takethedogforawalkafterdinner.
For oLdEr AduLTS65YEARSANDOLDER
Canadian Physical Activity Guidelines
Now is the time. Walk, run, or wheel, and embrace life.
11Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
For THE EArLY YEArS0–4YEARS
Early Years’ Continuum
Infant0-6months Infant6-12months Toddler1-2years> Preschooler3-4years>
Encourageinteractivephysicalactivitythroughouttheday,invaryingenvironments.Includeactivitiesthathelptodevelopmotorskillsandlearning.
Everyday,toddlersandpreschoolersshouldparticipatein180minutesofphysicalactivityatanyintensityspreadthroughouttheday.
Aspreschoolerslearnandmasternewmovementsandskillsmakingtheirphysicalactivitychoicesbecomemorediverse,it’simportantthattheyincreasetheintensityofsomeoftheseactivities.Bythetimetheyare5yearsold,theyshouldaccumu-lateatleast60minutesofenergeticplay(i.e.moderatetovigorousactivity)eachday,allowingthemtomeettheguidelinesforchildrenandyouth.
Younginfantsshouldbeexposedtotummy-timeseveraltimesthroughouttheday.Tummytimewillhelpstrengthenneckandlimbmuscles.
Wheneverpossible,infantsshouldspendqualitytimeinteract-ingwithparentsandcaregiverstoenhancetheenjoymentoftheactivity.
Reaching,grasping,crawling,pushingandpullingareformsofphysicalactivitythatinfantscanengageineveryday.Theseactivitieswillhelpstrengthenmusclesanddevelopmotorskills.
Infantsshouldbeprovidedwithavarietyofageappropriate,andsafetoysaswellasmanyopportunitiestointeractwithparents,caregivers,siblingsandfriends.
Parentsandcaregiversshouldencouragetheirtoddlertotrycrawling,walking,climbingandexploringinindoor,out-door,wet,dry,warmandcoldenvironments.
Astoddlersdevelopnewmovementskills,theyshouldbeexposedtonewenvironmentsandexperiencesbyintroduc-ingdifferentgames,toysandactivities.
Preschoolersshouldbeencouragedtoparticipateinactivitiesthatrequireincreasedintensity–thiswillhelpcontributetothehealthbenefitsofbeingactive.
Preschoolerscanalsoimprovetheirskillsbyparticipatinginmoresophisticatedtypesofactivitieslikeplayingwithballs,learningsportsorlearningtorideabike.Preschoolersshouldbegivenopportunitiesforfreeplayandencouragedtoexplorenewactivitiesbothindoorsandoutdoors,inwet,dry,warmandcoldenvironments.
Phys
ical
Act
ivity
Rec
omm
enda
tions
How
to
Add
Phy
sica
l Act
ivity
to
your
Chi
ld’s
Day
12 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Davidisthesingleparentofseven-year-oldJosie.Davidknowstheybothneedtobemoreactive,soheismakinganefforttoschedulemoreactivetimeforthemtogetherandtoencourageJosietoplayhardatrecess.
FORCHILDREN:5–11YEARS
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
DavidandJosierunandplaycatchoutsideintheafternoon
David&Josie 60min
Playstagatrecess
Josie 15min
Playstagatrecess
Josie 15min
DavidandJosieorganizeasoccergamewiththeneighboursafterlunch
David&Josie 60min
Playstagatrecess
Josie 15min
Gymclassatschool
Josie 30min
Playsactivegameswithherclass
Josie 30minGoestotheparkwithneighbors
Josie 45min
DavidgoesforarunandJosiebikesbesidehimbeforedinner
David&Josie 45minDavidgoesforarun
andJosiebikesbesidehimbeforedinner
David&Josie 30min
DavidandJosieplaybasketballinthedrivewayafterschool
David&Josie 30min
Playswiththeneighbour’sdogafterschool
Josie 15min
JosiegoestotheparkwithneighborswhileDavidhashisweeklysoccergame
David&Josie 50min
Josie60min
Josie60min
Josie60min
Josie60min
Josie60min
Josie80min
Josie60min
David(dad)andJosie(girl,age7)
Josiewasabletofitinatleast60minsofMVPAeverydayoftheweek.Davidwasabletosneakinsomeactivityofhisownatthesametime!
13Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Martialartsintheafternoon
Alex 60min
Playsanactivegameatrecess
Alex 15min
Playsanactivegameatrecess
Alex 15min
Playswithfriendsintheparkafterlunch
Alex 60min
Bikestotheparktoplaywithfriendsafterschool
Alex 60min
Martialartsintheevening
Alex 60min
Gymclassatschool
Alex 30min
Bikesafterschool
Alex 45min
Bikestotheparktoplaywithfriendsafterschool
Alex 60min
Bikestoandfromthepark
Alex 10min
Bikestoandfromafriend’shouseafterschool
Alex 30min
Alex60min
Alex60min
Alex60min
Alex60min
Alex75min
Alex60min
Alex70min
Alex,age10,recentlyattendedabirthdaypartyheldatthemartialartscentre.Helovedit!Hisparentssignedhimup,eventhoughhehadneverwantedtosignupforanysportbefore.Heandhisfriendsnowplaymartialarts–basedgamesatrecessandinthepark!Hisparentsalsoencouragehimtobikeorwalkinsteadofgettingadrive.
FORCHILDREN:5–11YEARSSundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Alex(boy,age10)
Alexisabletogetatleast60minutesofMVPAeachdayeventhoughhe’snotahugesportsfan.Hejusthadtofindsomethingheliked!
14 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Jamieisanactive12yearoldboy,thoughhedoesn’tplayanyorganizedsportsbecausethefamilybudgetdoesn’tallowit.Hismom,Jocelyne,anddad,Lee,workhardtoorganizelow-costactivitiesandencourageJamietoplayoutsidewithhislittlesister,MelanieandhisgrandmotherMayLing.
Jamie(boy,age12)
FORYOUTH:12–17YEARS
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Jamieandhisfamilygoforafamilyskatebeforedinneratthecommunityrink
Jamie&Family 60min
Playsoutsideinthesnowduringrecess
Jamie 20min
LeeandJamieorganizeapick-uphockeygameforpeopleontheirstreetduringtheafternoon
Jamie&Lee 60min
JamieandMelanieplayattheparkwithGrandmaMayLingafterschool
Jamie&Melanie
60min
JamieandMelanieplayattheparkwithGrandmaMayLingafterschool
Jamie&Melanie
60min
Gymclassatschool
Jamie 30min
Playstagatrecess
Jamie 15min
Buildsasnowfortafterschool
Jamie 40min
Jamieplaysafterschoolwithfriends
Jamie 30min
Playsstreethockeywithafriendafterschool
Jamie 30min
Jamie’sclassplaysanactivegameeveryFriday
Jamie 15min
Jamie60min
Jamie60min
Jamie60min
Jamie60min
Jamie60min
Jamie60min
Jamie60min
Jamieachieveshistargetof60minutesperdayfortheweek.MomandDadalsoaccumulateMVPAtowardmeetingtheGuidelines.
15Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Helpsmomanddadwithyardworkinthemorning
Sherene 60min
Rollerbladestoandfromschool
Sherene 20min
Rollerbladestoandfromschool
Sherene 20min
Soccergameintheafternoon
Sherene 60min
Rollerbladestoandfromschool
Sherene 20min
Rollerbladestoandfromschool
Sherene 20min
Rollerbladestoandfromschool
Sherene 20min
Soccerpracticeintheevening
Sherene 60min
Soccerpracticeintheevening
Sherene 60min
Trackandfieldpracticeafterschool
Sherene 60min
Gymclassatschool
Sherene 30min
Practicessoccerintheeveningwithherbrother
Sherene 30min
Bikestoandfromafriend’shouseintheevening
Sherene 30min
Gymclassatschool
Sherene 30min
Sherene60min
Sherene80min
Sherene80min
Sherene80min
Sherene80min
Sherene80min
Sherene60min
Shereneis17andhasalwaysplayedsoccer,andhercoachrecentlyencouragedhertotryoutfortrackandfield.Shemadetheteam!Hermomtoldherthatrollerbladingtoschool,insteadofcatchingaridewiththeneighbour,wouldhelpherkeepinshapefortrackandsoccer.
FORYOUTH:12–17YEARS
Sherene(girl,age17)
Sherenegetslotsofactivitythroughouttheweekandisabletoeasilyfitinatleast60minutesperdayofMVPA.
16 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
ActivemomMariawantstospendmoretimewithher16yearoldson,Sergio.Sergiolovestobeoutdoorsandspendsalotoftimeatthebasketballcourtwithhisfriends.ItseemedliketheonlytimetheyweretogetherwasinfrontoftheTVatnight.Marianowmakesplanssothatshecanbeactivewithherson.Sergiogetsextraphysicalactivitybybikingtohisparttimejobandisresponsibleformakingsuretheirfamilydoggetsenoughactivityaswell.
FORYOUTH:12–17YEARS
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Sergiobikestoandfromhisparttimejob
Sergio 30min
Gymclassatschool
Sergio 30min
Sergiobikestoandfromworkafterschool
Sergio 30min
Sergiobikestoandfromwork
Sergio 30min
Sergioplayspick-upbasketballatlunchwithhisfriends
Sergio 40min
Sergioplayspick-upbasketballatlunchwithhisfriends
Sergio 40min
Sergiohasabasketballgame
Sergio 45min
SergioandMariatakethedogforawalkatnight
Sergio&Maria 30min
Sergiohasbasketballpracticeintheevening
Sergio 60min
SergioandMariatakethedogforawalkafterschool
Sergio&Maria 30min
Sergiohasabasketballpractice
Sergio 60min
Sergiotakesthedogforawalkafterschool
Sergio 30min
Sergiotakesthedogforawalkafterschool
Sergio 20min
Sergiotakesthethedogforawalk
Sergio 15min
Sergio60minMVPA
Sergio70minMVPA
Sergio90minMVPA
Sergio60minMVPA
Sergio60minMVPA
Sergio90minMVPA
Sergio60minMVPA
Sergio(boy,age16)
Sergiousesanactiveformoftransportationtogetaround.ThishelpshimtomeettheGuidelinesof60minutesofMVPAeveryday.
17Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Teachesdanceclassinthemorning
Nicole 60min
Gymclassatschool
Nicole 30min
Gymclassatschool
Nicole 30min
Teachesdanceclassafterlunch
Nicole 60min
Danceclassafterschool
Nicole 60min
Danceclassafterschool
Nicole 60min
Goesbikeridingwithfriendsintheevening
Nicole 60minAttendsyogasessionwithhermom
Nicole 60min
Practicesdanceinafternoon
Nicole 30min
Goesforaswimatthecommunitypool
Nicole 60min
Takesneighbourstoparktoplaytagafterschool
Nicole 30min
Nicole90minMVPA
Nicole60minMVPA
Nicole90minMVPA
Nicole90minMVPA
Nicole90minMVPA
Nicole60min
Nicole60min
Nicole,age15,lovestodance.Thisyearshewasabletostartteachingclassesasavolunteer!She’ssoexcitedandlovestohelpoutinhercommunity.Nicolealsobabysitsherneighboursafterschoolandlovestoplayactivegameswiththem.
FORYOUTH:12–17YEARSSundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Nicole(girl,age15)
Nicoleenjoysvolunteeringinhercommunityontheweekends.Thisactivityhelpshertoaccumulate60minutesofMVPAeachday.
18 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Asayoungadultwithabusyjob,Harpreet,28,didn’tknowhowtostayactive.Shedecidedtojoinarunningclub.Shestartedslowlybutnowhasincreasedherendurancegraduallyandhasevensigneduptoruna10kmrace!Shefindsrunningagreatwaytogettogetherwithlike-mindedfriendsandtorelievestress.
FORADULTS:18–64YEARS
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Exerciseclassafterlunch
Harpreet
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
ParticipatesinarunninggroupeveryTuesdaynight
Harpreet
30minMVPA
Goestothegymonherlunchbreak
Harpreet
MuscleStrengthening&
20minMVPA
Runsoutsideinthemorning
Harpreet
50minMVPA
Goesforarunafterwork
Harpreet
30minMVPA
Harpreet
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
Harpreet
30minMVPA
Harpreet
MuscleStrengthening&
20minMVPA
Harpreet
30minMVPA
Harpreet
50minMVPA
Harpreet(woman,age28)
Harpreetfeelsgreataboutheractivityandfitsin2daysofmusclestrengtheningand160minutesofMVPA.
19Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
FamilyskatewithLee,JamieandMelanieatthecommunityrinkbeforedinner
Jocelyne
60minMVPA
Briskwalkafterdinner
Jocelyne 30min
Activityclassatthecommunitycentreintheafternoon
Jocelyne
MuscleStrengthening 30min
Lunchtimewalkinggroup
Jocelyne 30min
Lunchtimewalkinggroup
Jocelyne 30min
Liftsweightsathomeintheevening
Jocelyne
MuscleStrengthening
Jocelyne,32,knowstheimportanceofphysicalactivity,butthefamilycan’taffordgymmembershipsandorganizedsports.Jocelynewatchesforlow-costcommunitycentreactivitiesandparticipatesinalunchtimewalkinggroupatwork.ShemakessuretouseherweekendstospendsomeactivefamilytimewithherhusbandLee,sonJamieanddaughterMelanie.
FORADULTS:18–64YEARSSundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Jocelyne
60minMVPA
Jocelyne
30minMVPA
Jocelyne
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
Jocelyne
30minMVPA
Jocelyne
MuscleStrengthening
Jocelyne(woman,age32)
Withgoodplanning,Jocelyneisabletofitin2daysofmusclestrengtheningactivitiesand180minutesofmoderate-intensityphysicalactivity(MVPA).
20 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Davidisthesingleparentofseven-year-oldJosie.Davidknowstheybothneedtobemoreactive,soheismakinganefforttoschedulemoreactivetimeforthemtogetherinplaceofwatchingTV.SomeactivitiesaremoderateintensityforJosiebutonlylightactivityforDavid.ButeventhelightintensityactivitiesgetDavidoffthecouchandhefeelsgreatafterbeingoutside.
FORADULTS:18–64YEARS
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Heavyyardworkinthemorning
David 30min
GoesforarunwithJosiebikingbesidehimbeforedinner
David 30min
DavidandJosieorganizeasoccergamefortheneighboursafterlunch
David 60min
GoesforarunwithJosiebikingbesidehimbeforedinner
David 30min
DavidandJosieplaybasketballinthedrivewayafterschool
David 30min
Weeklysoccergame
David 60min
RunsandplaysintheparkwithJosieintheafternoon
David 60min
LiftsweightsafterJosiegoestobed
DavidMuscleStrengthening
David(man,age38)
David
MuscleStrengthening,
30minMVPA&
60minLightActivity
David
30minMVPA
David
MuscleStrengthening&
30minLightActivity
David
30minMVPA
David
60minMVPA
David
60minLightActivity
Davidgets2daysofmusclestrengthening,150minutesofMVPA.Hegetsanadditional150minutesoflightactivitywhilespendingtimewithJosie.
21Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Plays catch with his niece after lunch
Omar 30min
Wheels on the trail behind his house in the morning
Omar 30min
Lifts weights after work at the gym
Omar
MuscleStrengthening
Goes to the gym after work to cycle on an arm ergometer and lifts weight
Omar
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
Plays wheelchair basketball at the gym after work
Omar 60min
Omar,39,usesamanualwheelchairashisprimarymodeofmobility.Heplaysrecreationalwheelchairbasketballwithacoupleoffriendsandenjoysexercisingatthegymandathome.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthattheintensityofanactivitywillbedifferentfromonepersontoanotherdependingonthedisability.
FORADULTS:18–64YEARSSundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Omar(man,age39)
Omar
30minMVPA
Omar
MuscleStrengthening
Omar
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
Omar
60minMVPA
Omar
30minMVPA
Omarhasnoproblemfittingintwodaysofmusclestrengtheningactivitiesand150minutesofMVPA.
22 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
ActivemomMaria,46,wantstospendmoretimewithherson,wholovestobeoutdoorsandspendsalotoftimeatthebasketballcourt.Mariamakesplanssothatshecanbeactivewithherson.Butherworkschedulemadeithardtodomore,untilsheandsomeco-workersformedalunchtimewalkinggroup.Thesearemoderate-andvigorous-intensityactivities.
FORADULTS:18–64YEARS
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
SergioandMariatakethedogforawalkatnight
Maria 30min
MariaparticipatesinayogaclasswhileSergioisatbasketballpractice
Maria
MuscleStrengthening
Liftsweightsafterwork
Maria
MuscleStrengthening
MariadoesheavyyardworkinthemorningthengoesforawalkatthegymwhileSergiohasbasketballpractice
Maria
MuscleStrengthening&
60minMVPA
Walksatlunchtime
Maria 30min
SergioandMariatakethedogforawalkintheevening
Maria 30min
Maria(woman,age46)
Maria
MuscleStrengthening&
60minMVPA
Maria
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
Maria
30minMVPA
Maria
MuscleStrengthening
Maria
30minMVPA
Mariaeasilyexceedstheguidelinesandfitsin2daysofmusclestrengtheningand150minutesofMVPAwhilespendingmoretimewithherson.
23Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Heavyyardworkinthemorning
Jameel
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
Golfs9holeswithafriend(nocart!)
Jameel 120min
Briskwalkduringlunchhour
Jameel 30min
Briskwalkduringlunchhour
Jameel 30min
Heavyyardworkinthemorning
Jameel
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
Jameel,54,hasjustbeendiagnosedwithhighbloodpressure.Hisfatherdiedofaheartattackatage62,soJameelisdeterminedtogetmovingtoimprovehisownhealth.Justtobesure,Jameeltalkedtohishealthcareproviderbeforestartingnewactivities.Thesearemoderate-intensityactivities.
FORADULTS:18–64YEARSSundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Jameel(man,age54)
Jameel
30minMVPA
Jameel
30minMVPA
Jameel
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
Jameel
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
Jameel
60minLightActivity
60minMVPA
Jameellovestogethis2daysofmusclestrengtheningand180minutesofmoderate-intensityactivitybybeingoutdoors.
24 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
MayLing,age68,isrecentlywidowedandwantstospendmoretimebeingwithpeople.Forthefirsttime,shehaslookedintotheactivitiesofferedattheretirementcommunitywhereshelives.Sheandafrienddecidedtotrybadmintonandwateraerobicsforthefirsttimeintheirlives!OnsomedaysoftheweekMayLingbabysitshergrandchildrenJamieandMelanie.
FOROLDERADULTS:65YEARSANDOLDER
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Playsbadmintonwithafriendatthecommunitycentreafterlunch
MayLing 30min
WalksMelaniearoundtheparkwhileJamieplays
MayLing 30min
Heavyyardworkatthecommunitygardeninthemorning
MayLing
MuscleStrengthening&
60minMVPA
WalksMelaniearoundtheparkwhileJamieplays
MayLing 15min
Goestoawateraerobicsclassatthecommunitycentrebeforelunch
MayLing
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
MayLing(woman,age68)
MayLing
30minMVPA
MayLing
15minMVPA
MayLing
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
MayLing
30minMVPA
MayLing
MuscleStrengthening&
60minMVPA
MayLingfitsin2daysofmusclestrengtheningand165minutesofMVPAwhiletryingoutnewactivitiesandspendingtimewithfamily!
25Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Bikesindoorsintheafternoon(10minutesatatimewith5minutebreakinbetween)
Juan 30min
Worksonhisgardenbeforelunch
Juan
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
Worksonhisgardenbeforelunch
Juan 30min
Worksonhisgardenbeforelunch
Juan
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
MeetsaneighboureveryFridayforabriskwalk
Juan 30min
Juanjustturned73.Hehasalwaysbeenmoderatelyactiveandwantstostaythatway.However,hehasretiredtoasmallruralcommunitythatdoesn’thaverecreationfacilities.Soheinvestedinanindoorbikeandplantedagarden.Thesearemoderate-andvigorous-intensityactivities.
FOROLDERADULTS:65YEARSANDOLDER
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Juan(man,age73)
Juan
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
Juan
30minMVPA
Juan
MuscleStrengthening&
30minMVPA
Juan
30minMVPA
Juan
30minMVPA
Juanuseshisgreenthumbtoget2daysofmusclestrengtheningand150minutesofMVPAwhileworkingonhisgarden.
26 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
inFA
nT
0-
6 M
on
THS
Tummy time
interactive play
reaching
Grasping
rolling
Going outdoors
Tummy time
interactive play
reaching
Grasping
rolling
Going outdoors
Tummy time
interactive play
reaching
Grasping
rolling
Going outdoors
Tummy time
interactive play
reaching
Grasping
rolling
Going outdoors
Tummy time
interactive play
reaching
Grasping
rolling
Going outdoors
Tummy time
interactive play
reaching
Grasping
rolling
Going outdoors
Tummy time
interactive play
reaching
Grasping
rolling
Going outdoors
inFA
nT
6-
12 M
on
THS
reaching
Grasping
Pushing/Pulling
rolling
Crawling
interactive play with others
Going outdoors
reaching
Grasping
Pushing/Pulling
rolling
Crawling
interactive play with others
Going outdoors
reaching
Grasping
Pushing/Pulling
rolling
Crawling
interactive play with others
Going outdoors
reaching
Grasping
Pushing/Pulling
rolling
Crawling
interactive play with others
Going outdoors
reaching
Grasping
Pushing/Pulling
rolling
Crawling
interactive play with others
Going outdoors
reaching
Grasping
Pushing/Pulling
rolling
Crawling
interactive play with others
Going outdoors
reaching
Grasping
Pushing/Pulling
rolling
Crawling
interactive play with others
Going outdoors
Tod
dLE
r
1-2
YE
Ar
S
Crawling
Walking
running
dancing
Climbing stairs
Playing outdoors
Crawling
Walking
running
dancing
Climbing stairs
Playing outdoors
Crawling
Walking
running
dancing
Climbing stairs
Playing outdoors
Crawling
Walking
running
dancing
Climbing stairs
Playing outdoors
Crawling
Walking
running
dancing
Climbing stairs
Playing outdoors
Crawling
Walking
running
dancing
Climbing stairs
Playing outdoors
Crawling
Walking
running
dancing
Climbing stairs
Playing outdoors
PrES
CH
oo
LEr
3-
4 YE
ArS
Hopping/Skipping
running
Jumping
dancing
Bike riding
Playing outdoors & exploring
Playing with balls
Learning sports
60 minutes of energetic play
Hopping/Skipping
running
Jumping
dancing
Bike riding
Playing outdoors & exploring
Playing with balls
Learning sports
60 minutes of energetic play
Hopping/Skipping
running
Jumping
dancing
Bike riding
Playing outdoors & exploring
Playing with balls
Learning sports
60 minutes of energetic play
Hopping/Skipping
running
Jumping
dancing
Bike riding
Playing outdoors & exploring
Playing with balls
Learning sports
60 minutes of energetic play
Hopping/Skipping
running
Jumping
dancing
Bike riding
Playing outdoors & exploring
Playing with balls
Learning sports
60 minutes of energetic play
Hopping/Skipping
running
Jumping
dancing
Bike riding
Playing outdoors & exploring
Playing with balls
Learning sports
60 minutes of energetic play
Hopping/Skipping
running
Jumping
dancing
Bike riding
Playing outdoors & exploring
Playing with balls
Learning sports
60 minutes of energetic play
Blank Log 1: Early Years
Log #1 isfortheEarlyYearsandlistsactivityexamplesyouandyourinfant,toddlerorpreschoolercouldbedoingeverydaytobephysicallyactive.Trytocheckasmanyboxesasyoucaneveryday!
Name
27Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
Activity Activity Activity ActivityActivity Activity Activity
Activity Activity Activity Activity
ActivityActivity Activity Activity ActivityActivity Activity
Activity Activity Activity
Total Total Total Total Total Total Total
Blank Log 2: Children and Youth
Log #2isapersonalweeklyActivityLogtorecordthetotalminutesofmoderate-tovigorous-intensityphysicalactivityaccumulatedeachday.Notethedaysthatyouparticipateinvigorousactivityandthedaysthatyoudomuscle-andbone-strengtheningactivities.Addthemupeveryweekandseeifyou’remeetingtheguidelines!
Name
28 Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
Blank Log 3: Adults and Older Adults
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAYActivity Activity Activity ActivityActivity Activity Activity
Activity Activity Activity Activity
ActivityActivity Activity Activity ActivityActivity Activity
Activity Activity Activity
Total Total Total Total Total Total Total
Log #3isapersonalweeklyActivityLogtorecordthetotalminutesofmoderate-tovigorous-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityaccumulat-edeachdayinboutsofatleast10minutesandthedaysthatyoudomuscle-andstrength-buildingactivities.Addthemupeveryweek!
Name
29Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines
The Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology (CSEP)istheprincipalbodyforphysicalactivity,healthandfitnessresearchandpersonaltraininginCanada.Wefosterthegeneration,growth,synthesis,transferandapplicationofthehighestqualityresearch,educationandtrainingrelatedtoexercisephysiologyandscience.WearetheGOLDSTANDARDofhealthandfitnessprofessionalsdedicatedtogettingCanadiansactivesafelybyprovidingthehighestqualitycustomizedandspecializedphysicalactivityandfitnessprograms,guidanceandadvicebasedonextensivetrainingandevidence-basedresearch.
The Healthy Activity Living and obesity research Group (HALo) of the Children’s Hospital of Eastern ontario (CHEo)isamultidisciplinarycentreofexcellenceinHealthyActiveLivingandObesityresearchinchildrenandyouththatcontributestotheunderstandingofhealthybodyweightsandpreventionofobesityanddevelopsandevaluatesinnovativestrategiestomanageandtreatobesityanditsrelatedhealthconsequencesinordertoreducetheoverallprevalenceofobesityanditssocialburden.
ParticipACTionisthenationalvoiceofphysicalactivityandsportparticipationinCanada.Throughleadershipincommunications,capacitybuildingandknowledgeexchange,weinspireandsupportCanadianstomovemore.
Acknowledgments
SundAY MondAY TuESdAY WEdnESdAY THurSdAY FridAY SATurdAY
©2012CanadianSocietyforExercisePhysiology.Allrightsreserved.Withtheexceptionoftheblanklogs,nopartofthisdocumentmaybereproducedortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photo-copying,recording,orotherwise,withoutpriorwrittenpermissionoftheCanadianSocietyforExercisePhysiology.www.csep.ca/guidelinesISBN978-1-896900-30-8
Canadian Physical Activity, and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines