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Canadian Adaptation prepared by Don Hill, Langara College Lecture PowerPoint® slides to accompany 1 Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Canadian Adaptation prepared by Don Hill, Langara College Lecture PowerPoint® slides to accompany 1Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

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Canadian Adaptation prepared by Don Hill, Langara College

Lecture PowerPoint® slides to accompany

1Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Chapter 1: An Overview of Marketing

2Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Learning Outcomes

Describe four marketing management philosophies

Define the term marketing

Discuss the differences between sales and market orientations

Describe several reasons for studying marketing

LO1

LO2

LO3

LO4

3Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

What is Marketing?

Define the term marketing

LO1

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What is Marketing?

• A Philosophy

• An Attitude

• A Perspective

• A Management Orientation

A Set of Activities

• Products

• Place (Distribution)

• Promotion

• Pricing

LO1 5Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

What is Marketing?

Marketing is an organizational function and a set of processes for creating, communicating, delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders.

Click

LO1 6Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Exchange

People giving up something to receive something they

would rather have.

LO1 7Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

LO1

Freedom to AcceptOr Reject

Freedom to AcceptOr Reject

Communication and Delivery

Communication and Delivery

Something of ValueSomething of Value

At Least TwoParties

At Least TwoParties

ConditionsConditionsfor for

Exchange Exchange

ConditionsConditionsfor for

Exchange Exchange

Desire to Deal with Other Party

Desire to Deal with Other Party

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Exchange

The Concept of Exchange

Exchange may not take place even if conditions are met

An agreement must be reached

Marketing occurs even if exchange does not take place

LO1 9Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Review Learning Outcome What is Marketing?

LO1

Click

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Marketing Management Philosophies

Describe four marketing management philosophies

LO2

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Marketing Management Philosophies

Sales

Market

Societal

Productioninternal capabilities of the firm

satisfying customer needs and wants while meeting objectives

satisfying customer wants and needs while enhancing individual and societal well-being

aggressive sales techniques and belief

that high sales result in high profits

Orientation Focus is on…

LO2 12Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Market Orientation

The idea that the social and economic justification for an organization’s existence is

the satisfaction of customer wants and needs while meeting organizational

objective.

LO1 13Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

The Marketing Concept

Focusing on customer wants and needs to distinguish products from competitors’ offerings

Integrating all the organization’s activities to satisfy these wants

Achieving the organization’s long-term goals by satisfying customer wants and needs legally and responsibly

LO2 14Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Achieving a Marketing Orientation

Obtain information about customers, competitors, and markets

Examine the information from a total business perspective

Determine how to deliver superior customer value

Implement actions to provide value to customers

LO2 15Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited 16

Societal Marketing

LO2

Societal Marketing

Orientation

An organization exists not only

to satisfy customer wants but

also to preserve or enhance

individuals’ and society’s long-

term best interests.

•Less toxic products

•More durable products

•Products with reusable or recyclable materials

Review Learning Outcome The Four Marketing Management Philosophies

Production

Sales

Marketing

Societal

What can we make or do best?

How can we sell more aggressively?

What do customerswant and need?

What do customers want and need, and how can we benefit

society?

Orientation Focus

LO2

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Sales and Marketing Orientations

Discuss the differences between sales and market orientations

LO3

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Sales and Marketing Orientations

You can compare these orientations against

these five categories:

Organization’s focus Firm’s business Those to whom the product is

directed Firm’s primary goal The tools used to achieve

those goals

LO3 19Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Customer Value

The relationship between benefits and the sacrifice necessary to obtain those

benefits.

LO3 20Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Customer Value Requirements

Offer products that perform

Earn trust

Give consumers more than they expect

Avoid unrealistic pricing

Give the buyer facts

Offer organization-wide commitment in service and after-sales support

LO3 21Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Customer Satisfaction

The customers’ evaluation of a good or

service in terms of whether it has met their needs and expectations.

LO3

Click

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Building Relationships

Relationship Marketing -A strategy that entails

forging long-term partnerships with

customers.

LO3 23Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Relationship Marketing

Customer-oriented personnel

Employee training programs

Empowered employees

Teamwork

LO3 24Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Defining a Firm’s Business

Use “Use “customer benefitscustomer benefits” instead of ” instead of ““goods/servicesgoods/services””

--Ensures a customer focus-Encourages innovation and creativity-Stimulates an awareness of changes in customer preferences

LO3 25Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Review Learning OutcomeSales vs. Marketing Orientations

Organization’sFocus

Firm’sBusiness

ForWhom?

Primary Profit Goal?

Tools to Achieve

Selling goods and services

Everybody Maximum sales volume

Primarily promotion

InwardSales

Orientation:

Market Orientation

:

Outward Coordinated use of all marketing activities

Customer satisfaction

Specific groups of people

Satisfying wants and needs

LO3

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Describe several reasons for studying marketing

LO4

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Why Study Marketing?

Why Study Marketing?

Plays an important role in society

Vital to business survival, profits and growth

Offers career opportunities

Affects your life every day

LO4 28Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Why Study Marketing?

Vital Marketing Activities for Organizations

Assess the wants and satisfaction of customers

Design and manage product offerings

Determine prices and pricing policies

Develop distribution strategies

Communicate with present and potential customers

LO4 29Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited

Review Learning OutcomeReasons for Studying Marketing

Why Study Marketing?Why Study Marketing?

Importantto

Society

Importantto

Society

Importantto

Business

Importantto

Business

GoodCareer

Opportunities

GoodCareer

Opportunities

+Marketing affects you every day!

LO4

30Copyright © 2012 Nelson Education Limited