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Canada …a history of big ideas and rich in natural resources
Canada …a history of big ideas and rich in natural resources
Growth Energy Leadership Conference
By Kenneth Field, Chairman, GreenField Ethanol Inc.
4
The future will depend on ……
• Technology
• Investment money
• Land mass
• Market
• Public acceptance
5
LARGEST LAND PER CAPITA IN THE
WORLD
10% OF THE WORLD’S FOREST
25% OF THE WORLD’SFRESH WATER
SUPPLY
Largest supplier of oil
to the USA
$2.6 billion goods exchanged each day
Major supplier of natural gas
Canada supplies 10% of New York and New England states power
A bit about Canada
6
Canada is a small market
30 million people live in Canada. We have roughly the same population as California.
By September of this year Canada will have a 5% Renewable fuels mandate – meaning a market for ethanol of about 1.7 billion litres (500,000 gallons).
Canada is responsible for some big ideas....that have a major impact on our world
communications
life saving drugs
sports
entertainmenttechnology
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Our ethanol industry is building on our innovation tradition
Enerkem
Iogen
Lignol
GreenField
Four leading cellulosic technologies call Canada home
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Enerkem – Wesbury Quebec
Gasification to convert municipal sorted waste to ethanol
Active since 1999
Awarded $50 million by DOE to build plant in Mississippi
Plans to build world’s first municipal sorted waste-to-ethanol commercial plant in Edmonton, Alberta in 2010
Plans to build with GreenField in Varennes, Quebec
10
Lignol – British Columbia
Bacterial technology to convert wood and other biomass to manufacture biochemicals and ethanol
Active since 2001 as Lignol
Awarded $30 million by DOE
Planning a commercial demonstration plant for 2010
Collaborations with…
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Iogen – Ottawa, Ontario
Enzymatic technology to convert wheat straw and other biomass to ethanol
Active since late 1970s
Over $300 million spent on research and development
$60 million demonstration plant in operation since 2007 (the world’s first)
Commercial manufacturer of enzymes
Iogen has alliances with….
12
GreenField Cellulosic – Chatham, Ontario
Steam explosion and enzymatic technology to convert corn cobs and other biomass to ethanol
Running our pilot plant of 1 tonne a day since 2007
Significantly reduced pre-treatment time and the enzyme cost (by a factor of 20)
Commercial demonstration plant to be built in 2010 (5-10 tonnes a day)
Partnerships with Novozymes and Andritz
14
0
10
20
30
40
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
To
tal
Bio
fue
ls (
bg
py
)
Ethanol
Cellulosic Biofuel
Biomass-Based Diesel
Undifferentiated Advanced Biofuel
I. Project Introduction
Total RFS1st Generation Ethanol 2nd Generation Ethanol Other (Biomass-based Diesel)Undifferentiated Advanced Biofuel
Advanced Biofuels
Renewable Fuel Standard (US EISA)
9
13.95
11.1
18.15
15.216.55
12.95
2830
3336
22.2520.5
2624