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Can Cold, Hard Data
Help Us
Advocate For Libraries?
Patricia A. Wand American University, Washington DC, USA
SIBF ALA Conference Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
11 - 12 November 2015
© Patricia A. Wand
Paper Overview
Information is a Commodity
I Planning for Development
II Correlating Information Centers
& Socio-Economic Development
III Advocacy Action Plan
Part I
Planning for Development –
Where Information Fits
Millennium Development Goals 2000-2015
1. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger 2. Achieve universal primary education 3. Promote gender equality and empower
women 4. Reduce child mortality 5. Improve maternal health 6. Combat HIV / AIDS, malaria and other
diseases 7. Ensure environmental sustainability 8. Develop a global partnership for
development
United Nations Development Programme
Sustainable Development Goals 2016-2030
Goal 1. End poverty in all its forms everywhere
Goals 2 – 16 ……………
Goal 17. Strengthen the means of
implementation and revitalize the global
partnership for sustainable development
United Nations, 25 September 2015
IFLA’s latest SDG information
Report:
“#next4billion – IFLA’s roundup of
the United Nations Summit for the
2030 Agenda” 6 October 2015
http://www.ifla.org/node/9914
Sustainable Development Goals –
IFLA 2016 Focus
Goal 4. Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education
and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all
Goal 9. Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive
and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation
Goal 11. Make cities and human settlements inclusive,
safe, resilient and sustainable
Goal 16. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for
sustainable development, provide access to justice for
all and build effective, accountable and inclusive
institutions at all levels
Part II
Correlating Information Centers
and
Socio-Economic Development
Data Elements in Study
•Middle East and North Africa
Countries
•Population of each MENA Country
•Number of Information Centers in
each Country
Calculated Metric:
Population divided by
No. of information centers
Metrics in Study
Calculated Metric:
Persons per Information Center
Human Development Index (HDI)
Human Development Index Factors
Life Expectancy Index
Life expectancy at birth
Education Index – 2 factors
Mean years of schooling for those age 25
Expected years of education for those age 5
Income Index
Gross National Income (GNI) with per capita
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) measured in
US$ as an indicator of standard of living
Comparing
Persons per Information Center
to Human Development Index
PPIC correlated
to HDI
Correlation
Coefficient*
-0.514
Significance
Level
.014
*Based on Pearson’s r
Persons per Information Center vs.
Human Development Index
MENA
countries
with fewer
persons per
information
center have
higher HDI
scores
Yemen
Part III
Advocacy Action Plan
Can cold, hard data help
advocate for libraries?
In an international environment?
YES!
U.N.: “More data needed for
SDG targets”
57.“We recognize that baseline data for
several … targets remains unavailable,
… we call for increased support for
strengthening data collection and
capacity-building…, to develop
national and global baselines…. We
commit to addressing this gap in data
collection … to better inform the
measurement of progress,…” U.N. Sustainable Development Goals Resolution, 25 Sept 2015
Examples of essential data
• Census data – all aspects
• Laws passed by federal and local governments
• Policies guiding government operations
• Local material artifacts and records
• Significant and every-day events become local history
• Publications produced within the country
• Fiction and non-fiction books, poetry and essays by local authors
• Oral histories of residents and local leaders
• Financial reports of corporations doing business in the country
• Market and labor reports of the local economy
IFLA’s Call to action
Libraries are part of
National Development Plans
•Find out if your country is working on a national development plan
•Find out which gov. depts. or ministries are responsible
•Organize meetings
•Take part in open discussions on plans 15 June 2015
What can you say? - #1
U.N.Sustainable Development Goal #16
Target 16.10
“Ensure public access to information
and protect fundamental freedoms, in
accordance with national legislation
and international agreement.”
What can you say? - #2
We now have cold, hard data about
the value of libraries:
In MENA countries, heavier
saturations of information centers
are correlated to higher scores on
the Human Development Index.
What can we do with this data?
Advocate!
Define: To advocate is to persuade,
sell or market an idea
What can you say? - #3
We can strengthen the data we use
for advocating
•Promote accurate and thorough
statistical reporting of cultural and
information centers in your country
Start with simple steps
•Decide on target audiences
•Decide on priority messages
•Write clear messages for each audience
•Practice the message –
Everyone practices saying it
•Choose a brand
•Use the brand in all venues: print, website, social media, meetings, activities
Can Cold, Hard Data
Help Us
Advocate For Libraries?
SIBF ALA Conference
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
11 - 12 November 2015
Contact
Patricia A. Wand [email protected]
www.patwand.info