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The Leadership Institute CAMPAIGN STRUCTURE

Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

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Page 1: Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

The Leadership Institute

CAMPAIGN STRUCTURE

Page 2: Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

Basic Principles

Campaign structure should follow campaign plan.

Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent.

Form follows function.

You get what you measure, so always have benchmarks.

The Leadership Institute

Page 3: Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

Local Race Small scale, few paid staff, name recognition, hard work with little money pays

off.

State Level Mid-scale, few paid staff, name recognition, paid media and earned media.

Federal Office Large scale, many paid staff, paid media, consultants.

Ballot Initiative Run like a campaign, but focused on an issue – not about a person.

Issue-based Like a ballot initiative, but can be on-going.

The Leadership Institute

Types of Campaigns

Page 4: Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

Definition of leadership.

Who is this about?

Qualities of a good candidate.

What is this about?

Two job duties as a candidate.

The Leadership Institute

The Candidate

Page 5: Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

Staff Roles – The Big Three

Campaign Manager – CEO, confidence of candidate, low profile, organized, leader.

Campaign Treasurer – legally required, responsible, trustworthy.

Campaign Counsel – knows election law and state law, advises candidate.

The Leadership Institute

Page 6: Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

Staff Roles Continued

Communications Director – sound political judgment, relationship with local media, positive, not a glory hound.

Political/Field Director – organized, hunts where the ducks are, results-driven.

Finance Director – chief fundraiser, develops fundraising strategy, excellent salesman.

Scheduler – trusted, accountable, organized, knowledgeable of local political landscape, proactive and reactive.

Volunteer Coordinator – MOTIVATOR!, organized, friendly yet firm.

The Leadership Institute

Page 7: Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

Staff Job Duties

Detailed job descriptions.

Chief responsibilities.

Daily, weekly, monthly goals.

Staff organizational structure/flow chart.

Salary/compensation. 10-15% of money raised should be spent on staff salaries.

The Leadership Institute

Page 8: Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

Advisory Committee – Kitchen Cabinet

This committee is made up of key stakeholders in your district or state.

These people yield influence amongst your constituency.

All or some should know key donors and how to fundraise in your race. Most will have political or campaign experience specific to your race.

You want these people to have an invested interest in your candidate and race.

Examples: former candidates, county party officials, party officials, business owners, election lawyers.

The Leadership Institute

Page 9: Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

Consultants

Experience – in your type of race.

Advice – handle unexpected crises.

Special skills - POLITICAL Consultant.

Chemistry - enjoy being around them.

Confidence – trust them.

Share general political philosophy – value.

The Leadership Institute

Page 10: Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

Consultants

Objectivity – ALWAYS tells you the truth.

Creativity.

Competence.

Accessible – how quickly they return calls and e-mails.

Analytic and consistent strategic skills.

The Leadership Institute

Page 11: Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

Other Roles

Kitchen Cabinet.

Candidate’s Spouse.

Personal Aide.

Advance Coordinator.

Press Secretary.

Precinct Director.

New Media Coordinator.

Research Coordinator.

Director of Operations.

Policy Director.

Special Projects and Titles.

The Leadership Institute

Page 12: Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

Things to Remember

Form follows function.

Set goals.

Budget no more than 10-15% for staff pay.

Volunteers can fill traditionally paid roles.

One person can fill multiple roles.

The Leadership Institute

Page 13: Campaign Structure - mspolicy.com · Basic Principles Campaign structure should follow campaign plan. Staff should be of good character, loyal, and competent. Form follows function

The Leadership Institute

Questions?

The Leadership Institute1101 North Highland Street

Arlington, VA 22201Phone: (703) 247-2000 or (800) 827-5323(LEAD)

Fax: (703) 247-2001