Cambridge Pre-U History (9769)

(9769) British History c.300–1547 – Resource list v1 150415 1

Cambridge Pre-U History (9769) Resource list for British History Outlines c.300–c.1547

The aim of this resource list is to provide some indication as to where resources are available to assist schools in the teaching and resourcing for Cambridge Pre-U History (9769) Paper 1a British History Outlines c.300c.1547. This list also overlaps with Paper 1b topics. The list is neither exhaustive nor prescriptive and is intended to provide guidance as to how teachers and learners might select a range of resources. The books in these lists have been ordered in terms of broad periods. Starting dates determine the period where works appear more than once, but where there is a substantial overlap they may appear more than once. Many books have substantial bibliographies and bibliographical essays which will enable teachers and candidates to locate more detailed and specialised works (for the purposes of personal Investigations, for example). Contents (Ctrl+Click to follow link) British History c.300–c.1547 ............................................................................................................. 2

Pre–conquest Britain 300–1066 .................................................................................................... 2 Post–conquest Britain 1066–1272 ................................................................................................ 2 Later medieval Britain 1272–1399 ................................................................................................ 3 Fifteenth century ........................................................................................................................... 3 England 1050–1154 ...................................................................................................................... 3 England 1154–1272 ...................................................................................................................... 7 The Church 1050–1272 .............................................................................................................. 10 England 1377–1509 .................................................................................................................... 14 The Church 1272–1530 .............................................................................................................. 19 Scotland, Wales (and Ireland) c.1050–c.1509 ............................................................................ 19 Wales .......................................................................................................................................... 21

Economic and social developments c.1050–c.1500 ....................................................................... 22 General ....................................................................................................................................... 22 The thirteenth and early fourteenth centuries ............................................................................. 22 The Black Death .......................................................................................................................... 22 The late Middle Ages .................................................................................................................. 22 Popular discontent ...................................................................................................................... 22 Towns.......................................................................................................................................... 23 Late medieval towns ................................................................................................................... 23 Industries and industrial organisation .......................................................................................... 23 Trade, markets and merchants ................................................................................................... 23 Markets and inland trade ............................................................................................................. 23 Archaeology ................................................................................................................................ 23 Education .................................................................................................................................... 23 ‘Feudalism’ .................................................................................................................................. 23 ‘Bastard Feudalism’ ..................................................................................................................... 24 Chivalry 1066–1500 .................................................................................................................... 24 The arts in England 1066–1500 .................................................................................................. 24 Painting and illumination ............................................................................................................. 24 Literature ..................................................................................................................................... 24 Language and the development of the vernacular ...................................................................... 24 Drama and the mystery plays ..................................................................................................... 24 Music ........................................................................................................................................... 24


British History c.300–c.1547 Pre–conquest Britain 300–1066 F Barlow, Edward the Confessor (Eyre Methuen 1979) S Bassett, The Origins of the Anglo Saxon Kingdoms (Leicester 1989) C Brooke, From Alfred to Henry III, 871–1272 (Cardinal 1974) ed. J Campbell, The Anglo Saxons (Oxford 1986) ed. J Campbell, The Anglo Saxon State (London 2000) ed. D H Farmer, Bede’s Ecclesiastical History of the English People (Penguin 1990) H P R Finberg, The Foundation of England 550–1042 (Paladin 1976) D J V Fisher, The Anglo–Saxon Age c400–1042 (Longman 1973) R Fletcher, Who’s Who in Roman Britain and Anglo–Saxon England (Shepheard-Welwyn 1989) P G Foote and D M Wilson, The Viking Achievement (Book Club Asssociates 1974) G Jones, A History of the Vikings (Oxford 1968) M Lapidge and SKeynes, Alfred the Great (1983) M.K.Lawson, Cnut: the Danes in England in the Early Eleventh Century (Harlow 1993) H Leyser, Medieval Women: A Social History of Women in England 450–1500 (London 1995) H Loyn, The Vikings in Britain (Blackwell 1994) H Loyn, Anglo–Saxon England and the Norman Conquest (Longman 1970) E Mason, The House of Godwin (Hambledon 2004) H Mayr–Harting, The Coming of Christianity to Anglo–Saxon England (1990) M M.Postan, The Medieval Economy and Society (Pelican 1975) R Rex, Harold II: the Doomed Saxon King (Tempus 2005) J Richards, Viking Age England (London 1991) P Sawyer, From Roman Britain to Anglo–Saxon England (London 1978) P Sawyer, Kings and Vikings (London 1982) F M Stenton, Anglo–Saxon England (Oxford University Press 1971) D Sturdy, Alfred the Great (Constable 1996) I Walker, Harold: the Last Anglo–Saxon King (Wrens Park Publishing 2000) A Williams, Athelrede the Unready (London 2003) Post–conquest Britain 1066–1272 R Allen Brown, The Normans and the Norman Conquest (Woodbridge 1994) D Bates, William the Conqueror (Tempus 2004) F Barlow, The Feudal Kingdom of England (Longman 1999) F Barlow, William Rufus (Methuen 1983) F Barlow, Thomas Becket (University of California Press 1986) R Bartlett, The Norman and the Angevin Kings 1075–1225 (Oxford University Press 2000) D Carpenter, The Struggle for Mastery 1066–1284 (Penguin 2004) M Chibnall, Anglo–Norman England 1066–1166 (Oxford University Press1986) M T Clanchy, England and its Rulers, 1066–1272 (London 1983) R H C Davis, King Stephen (London 1990) R R Davies, Age of Conquest: Wales 1063–1415 (Oxford 2000) D Douglas, William the Conqueror (Eyre Methuen 1977) A A M Duncan, Scotland: the Making of the Kingdom (Edinburgh 1978) J Gillingham, Richard I (Yale University Press 1999) J Gillingham, The Angevin Empire (London 1984) J Gillingham, Richard Coeur de Lion (London 1994) B Golding, Conquest and Colonisation: the Normans in Britain 1066–1100 (London 1994) R Huscroft, Ruling England, 1042–1217 (London 2005) M Keen, Chivalry (Yale University Press 1984) M K Lawson, The Battle of Hastings 1066 (Tempus 2003) F McLynn, 1066: The Year of Three Battles (Pimlico 1999) D Matthew, King Stephen (Hambledon 2002) ed. S Morillo, The Battle of Hastings: sources and interpretations (Woodbridge 1996) M Prestwich, Plantagenet England 1225–1360 (Oxford University Press 2005) T Purser, Medieval England 1042–1228 (Heinemann 2004) ed. N Saul, The Oxford Illustrated History of Medieval England (Oxford University Press 1997) K Stringer, The Reign of Stephen (Routledge 1994) C Tyerman, Who’s Who in Medieval England (Shepheard–Walwyn 1996) W L Warren, Henry II (Eyre Methuen 1977) W L Warren, King John (Eyre Methuen 1978)


Later medieval Britain 1272–1399 R R Davies, Age of Conquest: Wales 1063–1415 (Oxford 2000) A Grant, Independence and Nationhood: Scotland 1306–1469 (London 1984) M Keen, England in the Later Middle Ages (Routledge 2003) H Leyser, Medieval Women: A Social History of Women in England 450–1500 (London 1995) R Nicholson, Scotland in the Later Middle Ages (Edinburgh 1978) W M Ormrod, The Reign of Edward III (London 1991) M Prestwich, Armies and Warfare in the Middle Ages: The English Experience (Yale University Press 1996) M Prestwich, Edward I (Methuen 1988) M Prestwich, The Three Edwards: War and State in England 1272–1377 (Routledge 2003) M Prestwich, Plantagenet England 1272–1360 (Oxford University Press 2005) M Rubin, The Hollow Crown (Penguin 2005) N Saul, Richard II (Yale University Press 1997) N Saul, The Oxford Illustrated History of Medieval England (Oxford University Press 1997) J A F Thompson, The Transformation of Medieval England 1370–1529 (Longman 1983) A Tuck, Crown and Nobility 1272–1461 (London 1985) Fifteenth century R Bartlett, Norman and Angevin Kings, 1075–1225 (Oxford University Press 2002) F Barlow, The Feudal Kingdom of England 1042–1216 (Longman 1999) D Carpenter, The Struggle for Mastery: The Penguin History of Britain 1066–1284 (Penguin Books 2004) D J V Fisher, The Anglo–Saxon Age c.400–1042 (Longman 1976) G L Harriss, Shaping the Nation, 1360–1461 (Oxford University Press 2006) R Huscroft, Ruling England 1042–1217 (Longman 2005) M Keen, England in the Later Middle Ages (Routledge 2003) A L Poole, Oxford History of England: From Domesday Book to Magna Carta 1087–1216 (Oxford Paperbacks 1993) M Prestwich, Plantaganet England, 1225–1360 (Oxford University Press 2005) T Purser, Medieval England 1042–1228 (Heinemann 2004) M Rubin, The Hollow Crown: A History of Britain in the Late Middle Ages (Penguin Books 2006) F M Stenton, Oxford History of England: Anglo–Saxon England (Oxford Paperbacks 1989) J A F Thomson, The Transformation of Medieval England 1370–1529 (Longman 1983) B Wilkinson, England in the Later Middle Ages (Longman 1977) England 1050–1154 General F Barlow, The Feudal Kingdom of England 1042–1216 (Longman Higher Education 1972) G W S Barrow, Feudal Britain – The Completion Of The Medieval Kingdoms 1066–1314 (Edward Arnold 1956) R Bartlett, England under the Norman and Angevin Kings (Oxford University Press 2000) S H Rigby ed., The Blackwell Companion to Britain in the Later Middle Ages [1100–1500] (Wiley Blackwell 2002) D Carpenter, The Struggle for Mastery: Britain 1066–1284 (Oxford University Press 2003) M Chibnall, Anglo–Norman England 1066–1166 (Wiley Blackwell 1987) M T Clanchy, England and its Rulers 1066–1272 (Wiley Blackwell 1983) J A Green, The Aristocracy of Norman England (Cambridge University Press 1997) C Harper–Bill and E van Houts eds., A Companion to the Anglo–Norman World (Boydell Press 2002) B Harvey ed., The Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries: 1066–c.1280 (Oxford University Press 2001) J Le Patourel, The Norman Empire (Clarendon Press 1976) W L Warren, The Governance of Norman and Angevin England 1086–1272 (Stanford University Press 1987) N Saul ed., Oxford Illustrated History of Medieval England (Oxford University Press 1997) Domesday book J Morris ed.and trsl., Domesday Book, 35 volumes (Phillimore 1975–1986) R W H Erskine ed., Great Domesday (Alecto Historical 1986) P H Sawyer ed., Domesday Book: a Reassessment (Edward Arnold 1986) J C Holt ed., Domesday Studies (The Boydell Press 1987) E Hallam and D Bates ed., Domesday Book (NPI Media Group 2001) V H Galbraith, The Making of Domesday Book (Clarendon Press 1961) V H Galbraith, Domesday Book: its Place in Administrative History (Clarendon Press 1974)


Reigns a) King Edward (1042–1066) F Barlow, Edward the Confessor (Eyre & Spottsiwoode 1970) P A Clarke, The English Nobility under Edward the Confessor (Clarendon Press 1994) E John, 'The end of Anglo–Saxon England' in The Anglo–Saxons, J Campbell ed. (Phaidon Press Ltd 1982) King Edward's succession b) King Harold (1066) [and Edgar the Aetheling] H R Loyn, Harold, son of Godwin (Historical Association 1966) A Williams 'Land and Power in the Eleventh Century: the estates of Harold Godwineson' in Anglo–Norman Studies Volume 3 (Boydell Press 1980) I Walker, Harold (Sutton Publishing Ltd 1997) c) William the Conqueror 1066–1087 D Bates, William the Conqueror (Philip 1989) D C Douglas, William the Conqueror (Eyre Methuen 1964) H Loyn, Anglo–Saxon England and the Norman Conquest (Longman 1992) F M Stenton, William the Conqueror (G P Putnam's Sons 1908) Normandy before 1066 [note that knowledge of the internal affairs of Normandy is relevant to this paper only insofar as they impinge on the history of the British Isles.] D Bates, Normandy before 1066 (Longman 1982) C H Haskins, Norman Institutions (Constable & Co. Ltd 1918) Anglo–Norman relations before 1066 The Norman conquest of England M Chibnall, The Debate on the Norman Conquest (Manchester University Press 1999) R H C Davis, The Normans and their Myth (Thames and Hudson 1976) H R Loyn, The Norman Conquest (Hutchinson 1982) H R Loyn, '1066: should we have celebrated?' in Historical Research Volume 63 Issue 151 (Wiley Blackwell 1990) D J A Matthew, The Norman Conquest (Batsford 1966) A Williams, The English and the Norman Conquest (Woodbridge 1995) The Anglo–Norman realm D Bates, 'Normandy and England after 1066' in English Historical Review (Oxford University Press1989) D Bates, 'The Rise and Fall of Normandy c.911–1204', England and Normandy in the Middle Ages, ed. D Bates and A Curry (Hambledon Press 1994) D Crouch, 'Normans and Anglo–Normans: a divided aristocracy?' England and Normandy in the Middle Ages, ed. D Bates and A Curry (Hambledon Press 1994) J Green, 'Unity and disunity in the Anglo–Norman state' in Historical Research Volume 62 (Wiley Blackwell 1986) C W Hollister, 'Normandy, France and the Anglo–Norman Regnum' in Speculum, 51 (Medieval Academy of America 1976) J LePatourel, The Norman Empire (Clarendon Press 1976) H M Thomas, The English and the Normans: ethnic hostility, assimilation and identity 1066–c.1220 (Oxford University Press 2003) d) King William Rufus (1087–1100) [Robert Curthose, duke of Normandy 1087–1106] F Barlow, William Rufus (Methuen 1983) E Mason, 'William Rufus: myth and reality' in Journal of Medieval History 62 (Elsevier 1977) E Mason, William II (NPI Media Group 2005)


e) King Henry I (1100–1135) J Green, The Government of England under Henry I (Cambridge University Press 1986) J Green, Henry I: king of England and duke of Normandy (Cambridge University Press 2006) C W Hollister, Monarchy, Magnates and Institutions in the Anglo–Norman World (Hambledon 1986) C W Hollister, Henry I (Yale University Press 2001) [to be used with some caution] C A Newman, The Anglo–Norman Nobility in the Reign of Henry I (University of Pennsylvania Press 1988) R Southern, The Place of Henry I in English History (British Academy 1962) f) King Stephen [and the Empress Matilda] [Geoffrey of Anjou and Henry in Normandy] M Chibnall, The Empress Matilda (Blackwell 1991) H A Cronne, The Reign of Stephen (Weidenfeld and Nicolson 1970) D Crouch, The Reign of King Stephen (Longman 1999) R H C Davis, King Stephen (Longman 1990) E King, 'The anarchy of King Stephen's reign' in Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 5th series 34 (Boydell & Brewer 1984) E King 'King Stephen and the Anglo–Norman aristocracy' in History, 59 (Blackwell Publishing 1974) E King ed., The Anarchy of King Stephen's Reign (Clarendon Press 1994) D J A Matthew, King Stephen (Hambledon Continuum 2002) G J White, ‘The End of Stephen’s Reign’ in History, 75 (Blackwell Publishing 1990) Kingship and government M Chibnall, Empress Matilda (Blackwell 1991) P Schramm, A History of the English Coronation (Oxford University Press 1937) P Stafford, Queens, Concubines and dowagers: the King's Wife in the Early Middle Ages (Batsford Academic and Educational 1983) Administration M Clanchy, From Memory to Written Record (Blackwell 1993) R H C Davis, 'The Norman Conquest' in History, 51 (Blackwell Publishing 1966) J Gillingham, The English and the Twelfth Century (Boydell Press 2000) C W Hollister and J W Baldwin, 'The rise of administrative kingship, Henry I and Philip Augustus', American Historical Review, 83 (University of Chicago Press 1978) reprinted in C W Hollister, Monarchy and Magnates (Hambledon Continuum 1986) J F A Mason, 'Barons and their officials in the later eleventh century' in Anglo–Norman Studies, 13 (Boydell Press 1990) R V Turner, 'Changing perceptions of the new administrative class in Anglo–Norman and Angevin England: the curiales and their conservative critics', Journal of British Studies, 29 (University of Chicago Press 1990) F J West, The Juticiarship in England 1066–1232 (Cambridge 1966) Finances J Green, The Government of England under Henry I (Cambridge University Press 1986) J O Prestwich, 'War and finance in the Anglo–Norman State' in Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 5th series 4 (Boydell & Brewer 1954) R L Poole, The Exchequer in the Twelfth Century (Clarendon Press 1912) Law and justice R Fleming, Domesday Book and the Law: Society and Legal Custom in Early Medieval England (Cambridge University Press 1998) J Green, The Government of England under Henry I (Cambridge University Press 1986) A Harding (ed.), Law–making and Law–makers in British History (Royal Historical Society 1980) J Hudson, Land, Law and Lordship in Anglo–Norman England (Clarendon Press 1994) J Hudson, The Formation of the English Common Law (Longman 1996) J Holt, J Clarke, G Garnett and J Hudson, Law and Government in Medieval England and Normandy (Cambridge University Press 1994) S F C Milsom, Studies in the History of the Common Law (Hambledon Continuum 1985) R C van Caenegem, The Birth of the English Common Law (Cambridge University Press 1988) P Wormald, The Making of English Law (Wiley Blackwell 1999)


Landed society Aristocracy

J Green, The Aristocracy of Norman England (Cambridge University Press 1997) J Holt, ‘Politics and property in early medieval England’ in Past and Present, 57 (Oxford University Press 1972) The Norman settlement: general D Crouch, The Image of Aristocracy in Britain 1000–1300 (Routledge 1992) D Crouch, ‘Normans and Anglo–Normans: a divided aristocracy?’ in England and Normandy in the Middle Ages, ed. D Bates and A Curry (Hambledon Continuum 1999) R Flemming, Kings and Lords in Conquest England (Cambridge University Press 1991) B Golding, Conquest and Colonisation: The Normans in Britain 1066–1100 (Palgrave Macmillan 1995) J C Holt, Colonial England 1066–1215, (A&C Black1997) W E Kapelle, The Norman Conquest of the North (Croom Helm 1979) D J A Matthew, The Norman Monasteries and their English Lands (Oxford University Press 1962) P Sawyer, '1066–86: a tenurial revolution?' in Domesday Book. A Reassessment (Edward Arnold 1986) D Walker, The Normans in Britain: Historical Association Studies (Wiley Blackwell 1995) Regional D Crouch, The Beaumont Twins. The Roots and Branches of Power in the Twelfth Century (Cambridge University Press 1986) P Dalton, Conquest, Anarchy and Lordship: Yorkshire 1066–1154 (Cambridge University Press 1994) C W Hollister, 'The misfortunes of the Mandevilles' in History, 58 (Blackwell Publishing 1973) J F A Mason, 'Roger de Montgomery and his sons' in Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 5th series, 13 (Boydell & Brewer 1963) R Mortimer, 'The beginnings of the honour of Clare' in Proceedings of the Battle Conference 3 (Boydell Press 1980) W E Wightman, The Lacy Family in England and Normandy, 1066–1194 (Clarendon Press 1966) Women J C Holt, 'Feudal society and the family in early medieval England: iv. the heiress and the alien' in Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 5th series, 35 (Bydell & Brewer 1985) J C Holt, 'Politics and property in early medieval England’ in Past and Present, 57 (Oxford University Press 1972) J Hudson, Land, Law, and Lordship in Anglo–Norman England (Clarendon Press 1994) P Stafford, 'Women and the Norman Conquest' in Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 6th

series, 4

(Boydell & Brewer 1994) E van Houts, History and Family Traditions in England and Normandy, 1000–1200 (Variorum1999) 'Feudalism', military service and warfare R Abels, Lordship and Military Obligation in Anglo–Saxon England (British Museum Press 1988) E A R Brown, 'The tyranny of a construct: feudalism and historians of medieval Europe' in American Historical Review, 79 (University of Chicago Press 1974) J Gillingham, 'The introduction of knight–service into England' in Proceedings of the Battle Conference, 4 (Boydell Press 1981) C W Hollister, '1066: the feudal revolution' in American Historical Review, 73 (University of Chicago Press 1968) C W Hollister, The military organisation of Norman England (Oxford 1965) J C Holt, 'The introduction of knight service in England' in Anglo–Norman Studies, 6 (Boydell Press 1983) J O Prestwich, 'Anglo–Norman feudalism and the problem of continuity' in Past and Present, 26 (Oxford University Press 1963) S Reynolds, Fiefs and Vassals: The Medieval Evidence Reinterpreted (Oxford University Press 1994) J H Round, Feudal England (Sonnenschein 1895) F M Stenton, The First Century of English Feudalism (Clarendon Press 1960) S D White, 'English feudalism and its origins' in American Journal of Legal History, 19 (Temple University 1975)


Warfare J Beeler, Warfare in England: 1066–1189 (Cornell University Press 1966) M Chibnall, 'Mercenaries and the 'familia regis under Henry I' in History, 62 (Blackwell publishing 1977) J Green, 'Financing Stephen's war', Anglo–Norman Studies 14 (Boydell Press 1991) S Morillo, Warfare under the Anglo–Norman Kings, 1066–1135 (The Boydell Press 1994) M Prestwich, Armies and Warfare in the Middle Ages (Yale University Press 1996) J O Prestwich, 'The military household of the Norman kings' in English Historical Review, 96 (1981) J O Prestwich, 'War and finance in the Anglo–Norman state' in Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 5th series, 4 (Boydell & Brewer 1954) M Strickland, 'Against the Lord's anointed: aspects of warfare and baronial rebellion in England and Normandy', Law and Government in Medieval England and Normandy. (Cambridge University Press 1994), 56–79 M Strickland, War and Chivalry in England and Normandy, 1066–1217 (Cambridge University Press 1996) M Stricklanded, Anglo–Norman Warfare. Studies in Late Anglo–Saxon and Anglo–Norman Military Organisation and Warfare (The Boydell Press 1992) Local government G W S Barrow, 'The pattern of lordship and feudal settlement in Cumbria' in Journal of Medieval History, 1 (Elsevier 1975) P Dalton, Conquest, Anarchy and Lordship: Yorkshire 1066–1154 (Cambridge University Press 1994) J Green, 'The sheriffs of William the Conqueror' in Anglo–Norman Studies, 5 (Boydell Press 1982) J Green, The Government of England under Henry I (Cambridge University Press 1986) J C Ward, 'Royal service and the Crown, 1066–1154' in Anglo–Norman Studies, 11 (Boydell Press 1988) W E Wightman, The Lacy Family in England and Normandy, 1066–1194 (Clarendon Press 1966) England 1154–1272 General F Barlow, The Feudal Kingdom of England 1042–1216 (Longman Higher Education 1972) R Bartlett, England under the Norman and Angevin Kings (Oxford University Press 2000) D Bates and A Curry eds., England and Normandy in the Middle Ages (Hambledon Press 1994) S H Rigby ed., The Blackwell Companion to Britain in the Later Middle Ages [1100–1500] (Wiley Blackwell 2003) D Carpenter, The Struggle for Mastery: Britain 1066–1284 (Oxford University Press 2003) M T Clanchy, England and its Rulers, 1066–1272: Foreign Lordship and National Identity (Blackwell 1998) M T Clanchy, From Memory to Written Record (Blackwell 1993) G Garnett and J Hudson eds., Law and Government in Medieval England and Normandy: Essays in Honour of Sir James Holt (Cambridge University Press 1994) J Gillingham, The Angevin Empire (Hodder Arnold 1984) A Harding, England in the Thirteenth Century (Cambridge University Press 1993) B Harvey, The Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries: 1066–c.1280 (Oxford University Press 2001) J E A Jolliffe, Angevin Kingship (Adam & Charles Black 1963) E J King, Medieval England 1175–1425 (Law Book Company of Australasia 1979) J Le Patourel, Feudal Empires: Norman and Plantagenet (Hambledon 1984), which includes: J Le Patourel,, 'The Plantagenet dominions', originally in History 50 (1965) D J A Matthew, The English and the Community of Europe in the Thirteenth Century (University of Reading,Department of History 1996) R Mortimer, Angevin England 1154–1258 (Wiley Blackwell 1994) M Prestwich, English Politics in the Thirteenth Century (Palgrave Macmillan 1990) M Prestwich, Plantagenet England 1225–1360 (Oxford University Press, 2002) S Reynolds, Fiefs and Vassals: the Medieval Evidence Reinterpreted (Oxford University Press 1994) S Reynolds, Kingdoms and Communities in Western Europe 900–1300 (Oxford University Press 1984) W Stubbs, The Constitutional History of England (Oxford University Press 1906) a classic which set the framework for much of more recent work W L Warren, The Governance of Norman and Angevin England (Edward Arnold 1987)


Reigns

a) Henry II (1154–89) E Amt, The Accession of Henry II in England: Royal Government Restored 1149–59 (Boydell Press 1993) J Gillingham, The Angevin Empire (Hodder Arnold 1984) W C Hollister and T K Keefe, 'The making of the Angevin Empire' in Journal of British Studies, 12 (University of Chicago Press 1973) J C Holt, '1153: the Treaty of Winchester', in The Anarchy of King Stephen's Reign, E King ed. (Clarendon Press 1994) T Keefe, Feudal Assessments and the Political Community under Henry II and his Sons (University of California Press 1983) W L Warren, Henry II (Eyre Methuen 1973) G White, Restoration and Reform 1153–1165 (Cambridge University Press 2000) b) Richard I (1189–99) J T Appleby, England without Richard 1189–1199 (Bell 1965) J Gillingham, Richard I (Yale University Press 1999) J Gillingham, 'The art of kingship: Richard I' in History Today 35 (History Today Limited 1985) J Gillingham, 'The unromantic death of Richard the Lionheart' in Speculum 54 (Medieval Academy of America 1979) J Gillingham, The Angevin Empire (Hodder Arnold 1984) J C Holt, 'Ricardus Rex Anglorum et Dux Normannorum', in Magna Carta and Medieval Government (Hambledon Continuum 1985) F M Powicke, The Loss of Normandy (Manchester University Press 1961) R V Turner and R R Heiser, The Reign of Richard the Lionheart (Longman 2000) c) John (1199–1216) N Barratt, ‘The Revenue of King John’ in English Historical Review, 111 (Oxford University Press 1996) S D Church, The Household Knights of King John (Cambridge University Press 1999) S D Church ed., King John: new interpretations (Boydell Press 1999) J Gillingham, The Angevin Empire (Hodder Arnold 1984) J C Holt, King John (Historical Association 1963) J C Holt, Magna Carta (Cambridge University Press 1992) J C Holt, The Northerners (Clarendon Press 1992) J C Holt, Magna Carta and Medieval Government (Hambledon Continuum 1985) J C Holt, 'The end of the Anglo–Norman realm' in Proceedings of the British Academy, 61 (Oxford University Press 1975) J C Holt, 'The loss of Normandy and royal finance' in War and Government in the Middle Ages, J Gillingham and J C Holt eds. (Boydell Press 1984) S Painter, The Reign of King John (Oxford University Press 1949) F M Powicke, The Loss of Normandy (Manchester University Press 1961) R V Turner, King John (Longman 1993) N C Vincent, Peter des Roches, Bishop of Winchester 1205–38: an Alien in English Politics (Cambridge University Press 1996) W L Warren, King John (Eyre and Spottiswoode 1978) J Bradbury, Philip Augustus (Longman 1998) d) Henry III (1215–72) D A Carpenter, War and Government in the Middle Ages (Boydell Press 1984) D A Carpenter, The Minority of Henry III (Methuen Publishing Ltd 1990) D A Carpenter, The Reign of Henry III (Hambledon Continuum 1996) M T Clanchy, 'Did Henry III have a policy?' in History, 54 (Blackwell Publishing 1968) E B Fryde ed., Simon de Montfort and Baronial Reform: Thirteenth–Century Essays (Hambledon Continuum 1986) G L Harriss, ‘King, Parliament and Public Finance’ in Medieval England to 1369 (Clarendon Press 1975) J C Holt, 'The prehistory of Parliament' in The English Parliament in the Middle Ages, ed. R G Davies and J H Denton (Manchester University Press 1981) C H Knowles, Simon de Montfort (Historical Association 1965) C H Knowles, 'The resettlement of England after the Barons' War, 1264–67' in The Royal Historical Society, 5th series, 32 (Boydell & Brewer 1982) J R Maddicott, 'Magna Carta and the local community', Past and Present, 102 (1984) F M Powicke, King Henry and the Lord Edward: the Community of the Realm in the Thirteenth Century (Oxford University Press 1947) F M Powicke, The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (Clarendon Press 1965)


H Ridgeway, 'The Lord Edward and the Provisions of Oxford (1258): a study in Faction', in Thirteenth–Century England I, ed. P R Coss and S D Lloyd Boydell Press (1986) H Ridgeway, ‘King Henry III and the ‘aliens’, 1236–72’ in Thirteenth Century England, ed. Coss and Lloyd (Boydell Press 1988) B K Weiler and I Rowlands eds., England and Europe in the Reign of Henry III (Ashgate 2002) R C Stacey, Politics, Policy and Finance under Henry III, 1216–45 (Oxford University Press 1987) R F Treharne, The Baronial Plan of Reform 1258–63 (Manchester University Press 1932) N C Vincent, Peter des Roches, Bishop of Winchester 1205–38: an Alien in English Politics (Cambridge University Press 1996) Kingship and central government C H Haskins, Norman Institutions (Constable & Co. Ltd 1918) J E A. Jolliffe, Angevin Kingship (A & C Black Publishers Ltd 2nd ed., 1963) T K Keefe, Feudal Assessments and the Political Community under Henry II and his Sons (University of California Press 1984) R L Poole, The Exchequer in the Twelfth Century (Clarendon Press 1912) J R Strayer, On the Medieval Origins of the Modern State (Princeton University Press 1971) R V Turner, Men Raised from the Dust: Administrative Service and Upward Mobility in Angevin England (University of Pennsylvania Press 1989) R C Van Caenegem, Royal Writs in England from the Conquest to Glanvill: Studies in the Early History of the Common Law (Quaritch 1959) S L Waugh, The Lordship of England: Royal Wardships and Marriages in English Society and Politics 1217–1327 (Princeton University Press 1988) F West, The Justiciarship in England, 1066–1232 (Cambridge1966) Law and justice P Brand, The Making of the Common Law (Hambledon Continuum 1993) P Brand, Kings, Barons and Justices: the making and enforcement of legislation in thirteenth–century England (Cambridge University Press 2003) A Harding, The Law Courts of Mediaeval England (Allen & Unwin 1973) J C Holt, 'Property and politics in early medieval England' in Past and Present, 57 (Oxford University Press 1972) J C Holt, ‘The writs of Henry II’ in Proceedings of the British Academy, 89 (Oxford University Press 1991) J Hudson, 'Anglo–Norman land law and the origins of property' in Law and Government in Medieval England and Normandy: Essays in Honour of Sir James Holt, G. Garnett and J Hudson eds., (Cambridge University Press 1994) J Hudson, Land, Law and Lordship in Anglo–Norman England (Clarendon Press 1994) J Hudson,The Formation of the English Common Law (Longman 1996) S F C Milsom, The Legal Framework of English Feudalism (Cambridge University Press 1976) S F C Milsom, Historical Foundations of the Common Law (Oxford University Press 1981) D M Stenton, English Justice between the Norman Conquest and the Great Charter 1066–1215 (Philidelphia 1964) F M Stenton, The First Century of English Feudalism 1066–1166 (The Clarendon Press 1961) R C Van Caenegem, The Birth of the English Common Law (Cambridge University Press 1988) Landed society M Altschul, A Baronial Family in Medieval England: the Clares 1217–1314 (The Johns Hopkins University Press 1965) P R Coss, Lordship, Knighthood and Locality: a Study in English Society, c.1180–c.1280 (1991) P R Coss, D. Carpenter and P. Coss, 'Debate: bastard Feudalism revised' in Past and Present, 131 (Oxford University Press 1991) J A Green, 'Aristocratic loyalties on the Northern Frontier of England, c.1100–1174' in England in the Twelfth Century (Proceedings of the 1988 Harlaxton Symposium), ed. D. Williams (Woodbridge 1990) S Painter, Studies in the history of the English Feudal Barony (Johns Hopkins Press 1943) ‘Feudalism', military service and warfare J Bradbury, The Medieval Archer (The Boydell Press 1985) J Bradbury, The Medieval Siege (The Boydell Press 1992) R A Brown, 'Royal castle–building in England 1154–1216' in English Historical Review, 120 (Oxford University Press 1959) R A Brown, English Castles (Batsford 1976) J Gillingham, 'Richard I and the science of war in the Middle Ages', War and Government in the Middle Ages, J Gillingham and J C Holt eds. (Boydell Press 1984)


J Gillingham, 'War and chivalry in the History of William the Marshal' in Thirteenth–Century England, II, P R Coss and S D Lloyd eds. (Boydell Press 1988) S Morrillo, Warfare under the Anglo–Norman Kings 1066–1135 (The Boydell Press 1994) M Prestwich, Armies and Warfare in the Middle Ages: the English experience (Yale University Press1996) S Reynolds, Fiefs and Vassals. The medieval evidence reinterpreted (Oxford University Press 1994) M Strickland eds., Anglo–Norman Warfare (The Boydell Press 1992) M Strickland, War and Chivalry (Cambridge University Press 1996) Local government D A Carpenter, 'The decline of the curial sheriff in England 1194–1258' in English Historical Review, 91 (Oxford University Press 1976) J R Maddicott, 'Magna Carta and the local community' in Past and Present, 102 (Oxford University Press 1984) R C Palmer, The County Courts of Medieval England 1150–1350 (Princeton University Press 1982) The Church 1050–1272 General F Barlow, English Church 1000–1066 (Longman 1979) F Barlow, The English Church 1066–1154 (Longman Higher Education 1979) J Brundage, Medieval Canon Law (Longman 1995) M Chibnall, Piety, power and history in medieval England and Normandy (Variorum 2000) B Dolan, H Jedin and F Kempf, The Church in the age of feudalism (History of the Church) (Crossroad Pub Co 1980) C Morris, The papal monarchy. The Western Church from 1050 to 1250 (Clarendon Press 1989) R W Southern, Western society and the Church in the Middle Ages (Penguin Books Ltd 1970) G Tellenbach, The Church in Western Europe from the tenth to the early twelfth century (Cambridge University Press 1993) R Bartlett, England under the Norman and Angevin Kings, 1075–1225 (Oxford University Press 2000) M Prestwich, Plantagenet England 1225–1360 (Oxford University Press 2007) Studies by period 1066–1089 H Clover and M Gibson ed. and trans., Letters of Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury (Clarendon Press 1979) R R Darlington, 'Ecclesiastical reform in the late Old English period' in English Historical Review 51 (Oxford University Press 1936) R Eales and R Sharpe eds, Canterbury and the Norman conquest: churches, saints and scholars, 1066–1109 (Hambledon Continuum 1995) M Gibson, Lanfranc of Bec (Oxford University Press 1978) E Mason, St Wulfstan of Worcester c.1008–1095 (Wiley Blackwell 1990) H E J Cowdrey, Lanfranc: Scholar, Monk and Archbishop (Oxford University Press 2003) 1089–1136 R W Eadmer, The Life of St Anselm: Archbishop of Canterbury (Oxford University Press 1972) M Brett, The English Church under Henry I (Oxford University Press 1975) E Kealey, Roger of Salisbury, Viceroy of England (University of California Press 1972) D Nicholl, Thurstan, Archbishop of York: 1114–40 (Stonegate P 1964) R W Southern, St Anselm: a portrait in a landscape (Cambridge University Press 1991) 1136–1161 John of Salisbury, H E Butler, C N L Brooke and W J Millor, ed. and trans. Letters of John of Salisbury et al. (Clarendon Press 1955–79) F M Powicke ed. and trans., Walter Daniel, The Life of Ailred of Rievaulx (Thomas Nelson 1950) A Morey and C N L Brooke, Gilbert Foliot and his letters (Cambridge University Press 1965) A Saltman, Theobald, archbishop of Canterbury (The Athlone Press 1956) M Wilks ed., The world of John of Salisbury (Studies in Church History, Subsidia iii) (Wiley Blackwell 1985)


1161–1205 F Barlow, Thomas Becket (Littlehampton Book Services Ltd 1986) F Barlow, Thomas Becket and his clerks (Friends of Canterbury Cathedral 1987) C R Cheney, From Becket to Langton English church government 1170–1213 (Manchester University Press 1956) C R Cheney,Hubert Walter (Nelson 1967) A Duggan, Thomas Becket (Hodder Arnold 2004) D H Farmer, St Hugh of Lincoln (Darton, Longman & Todd Ltd 1985) R Foreville, L'église et la royauté en Angleterre sous Henri II Plantagenet (Bloud 1943) R Foreville, Thomas Becket dans la tradition historique et hagiographique (Variorum 1981) H Mayr–Harting, ed., St Hugh of Lincoln (Clarendon 1987) – essay by Leyser A Morey and C N L Brooke, Gilbert Foliot and his letters (Cambridge University Press 1965) G V Scammell, Hugh de Puiset, bishop of Durham (Cambridge University Press 1956) B Smalley, The Becket controversy and the schools (Wiley Blackwell 1973) 1205–1272 A Gransden eds., The Chronicle of Bury St Edmunds, 1212–1301, (Thomas Nelson & Sons Ltd 1964) C H Lawrence and M. Paris ed. and transl., The Life of St Edmund (Sutton Publishing Ltd 1996) D A Callus (ed), Robert Grosseteste: scholar and bishop (Oxford 1955) C R Cheney, The Papacy and England in the 12th–14th Centuries (Ashgate 1982) M Gibbs and J Lang, Bishops and Reform, 1215–1271 (Oxford University Press 1934) C Harper–Bill, ‘John and the Church of Rome’ in King John: new interpretations, S. Church ed., (Boydell Press 1999) F M Powicke, Stephen Langton (Oxford 1928) R W Southern, Robert Grosseteste (Oxford University Press 1986) Relations with the papacy Z N Brooke, The English Church and the papacy (Cambridge University Press 1931) C R Cheney, Pope Innocent III and England (Hiersemann 1976) H E J Cowdrey, 'Lanfranc, the papacy and the see of Canterbury' in Lanfranco di Pavia, G. d'Onofrio ed. (Herder 1993) H E J Cowdrey, 'Pope Gregory VII and the Anglo–Norman Church and kingdom', in Popes, monks and crusaders (Hambledon Continuum 1984) C Duggan, Twelfth–century decretal collections and their importance in English history (The Athlone Press 1963) C Lawrence eds., The English Church and the papacy in the Middle Ages (Sutton Publishing Ltd 1999) W E Lunt, Financial relations of the papacy with England to 1327 (Mediaeval Academy of America 1939) H. Mayr–Harting, 'Henry II and the papacy, 1170–1189', Journal of Economic History 16 (Cambridge University Press 1965) Relations with the king H M Chew, The ecclesiastical tenants–in–chief (Oxford University Press 1932) C W Hollister,'William II, Henry I and the Church', in The culture of Christendom, M.A. Meyer eds. (Hambledon Continuum 1993) M Howell, Regalian right in medieval England (University of London, Athlone Press 1962) C Morris, 'William I and the church courts' in English Historical Review 82 (Oxford University Press 1967) England 1272–1377 General S H Rigby ed., The Blackwell Companion to Britain in the Later Middle Ages 1100–1500, (Wiley Blackwell 2002) R H Britnell and A J Pollard eds. The McFarlane Legacy (Palgrave MacMillan 1995) A L Brown, The Governance of Later Medieval England, 1272–1461 (Edward Arnold 1989) R Frame, The Political Development of the British Isles, 1100–1400 (Oxford Paperbacks 1990) A Harding, England in the Thirteenth Century (Cambridge University Press 1993) G L Harriss, England 1360–1461 (Oxford University Press, 2005) G A Holmes, The Later Middle Ages, 1272–1485 (CARDINAL 1974) R Kaeuper, War, Justice and Public Order: England and France in the later Middle Ages (Clarendon Press 1988) R Kaeuper, Chivalry and violence in Medieval Europe (Oxford University Press 1999) M H Keen, England in the Later Middle Ages (Methuen young books 1973) E King, England, 1175–1425 (Law Book Co of Australasia 1979) M McKisack, The Fourteenth Century (Clarendon Press 1959)


W M Ormrod, Political Life in Medieval England, 1300–1450 (Palgrave Macmillan 1995) M Powicke, The Thirteenth Century (Oxford 1953) M Prestwich, The Three Edwards (Weidenfeld & Nicholson 1980) M Prestwich, English Politics in the Thirteenth Century (Palgrave Macmillan 1990) M Prestwich, Plantagenet England 1225–1360 (Oxford University Press 2007) S Raban, England under Edward II and Edward III (Wiley Blackwell 2000) M Rubin, The Hollow Crown (Allen Lane 2005) N Saul, Oxford Illustrated History of Medieval England (Oxford University Press 1997) J A Tuck, Crown and Nobility 1272–1461 (Fontana Press 1985) Reigns a) Edward I (1272–1307) J H Denton, Robert Winchelsey and the Crown, 1294–1313 (Cambridge University Press 1980) G L Harriss, King, Parliament and Public Finance in Medieval England to 1369 (Oxford 1975) J R Maddicott, ‘Edward I and the lessons of baronial reform: local government, 1258–1280’, in Thirteenth–Century England, I, P R Coss and S D Lloyd eds., (Boydell Press 1986) K B McFarlane, ‘Had Edward I a policy towards the earls?’ in History 50 (Blackwell Publishing 1965) T F T Plucknett, Legislation of Edward I (Oxford University Press 1949) M C Prestwich, War, Politics and Finance under Edward I (Rowman and Littlefield 1972) M C Prestwich, ‘Royal Patronage under Edward I’, in Thirteenth–Century England, I, P R Coss and S D Lloyd, (Boydell Press 1986) M C Prestwich, Edward I (Methuen Publishing Ltd 1988) M C Prestwich, The Three Edwards (Weidenfeld & Nicholson 1980) D W Sutherland, Quo Warranto Proceedings of Edward I (1963) M Morris, A Great and Terrible King: Edward I (Hutchinson 2008) b) Edward II (1307–1327) J C Davies, The Baronial Opposition to Edward II (At The University Press 1918) N Fryde, The Tyranny and Fall of Edward II, 1321–1326 (Cambridge University Press1979) R M Haines, King Edward II (McGill-Queen's University Press 2003) J R Maddicott, Thomas of Lancaster 1307–22 (Oxford University Press 1970) J R S Phillips, Aymer de Valence, Earl of Pembroke 1307–24 (Oxford University Press 1972) J R S Phillips, ‘The "Middle Party" and the negotiation of the Treaty of Leake, August 1318: a reinterpretation’ in The Bulletin of the Institute of Historical Research, 46 (Blackwell Publishing 1973) M C Prestwich, ‘The Ordinances of 1311 and the politics of the early fourteenth century’, in Politics and Crisis in Fourteenth–Century England, J. Taylor and W. Childs eds., (Sutton Publishing Ltd 1990) G Dodd and A Musson ed.s., The Reign of Edward II: new perspectives, (York Medieval Press 2006) N Saul, ‘The Despensers and the downfall of Edward II’ in English Historical Review, 99 (Oxford University Press 1984) c) Edward III (1327–1377) A Ayton, ‘Edward III and the English Aristocracy at the Beginning of the Hundred Years War’, in, Armies, Chivalry and Warfare in the Medieval Britain, M Strickland ed. (Shaun Tyas 1998) J Bothwell, ‘Edward III and the new nobility’ in Historical Research, 112 (Wiley Blackwell 1997) J Bothwell ed., The Age of Edward III (York Medieval Press 2001) J Bothwell, Edward III and the English Peerage: Royal Patronage, Social Mobility and Political Control in Fourteenth–Century England (Boydell Press 2004) J Le Patourel, ‘Edward III and the kingdom of France’ in History, 43 (Blackwell Publishing 1958) M McKisack, Edward III and the historians’ in History, 45 (Blackwell Publishing 1960) D A L Morgan, ‘The Political After–Life of Edward III’ in English Historical Review, 112 (1997) R Nicholson, Edward III and the Scots (University Press 1965) W M Ormrod, ‘Edward III and the recovery of royal authority in England, 1340–1360’ in History, 72 (Blackwell Publishing 1987) W M Ormrod, ‘Edward III and his family’ in Journal of British Studies, 26 (University of Chicago Press 1987) W M Ormrod, The Reign of Edward III (Guild 1990) J Vale, Edward III and Chivalry (The Boydell Press 1982) S L Waugh, England in the Reign of Edward III (Cambridge University Press 1991) I Mortimer, The Greatest Traitor: the life of Roger Mortimer, Ruler of England 1327–1330 (Jonathan Cape Ltd 2003)


Kingship and central government a) General G L Harriss, ‘Political society and the growth of government in late medieval England’, Past & Present, 138 (Oxford University Press 1993) E H Kantorowicz, The King's Two Bodies (Princeton University Press 1957) E Powell, Kingship, Law, and Society (Clarendon Press 1990) R F Treharne, 'The constitutional problem in thirteenth–century England', in Simon de Montfort and Baronial Reform, E B Fryde ed., (1986), or T A Sandquist and M R Powicke eds., Essays in Medieval History presented to Bertie Wilkinson (University of Toronto Press 1969) b) Finance J M W Bean, The Decline of English Feudalism 1215–1540 (Manchester University Press 1968) E Miller, 'War, taxation and the English economy in the late thirteenth and early fourteenth centuries', in J M Winter (ed.), War and Economic Development (Cambridge University Library 1975) B P Wolffe, The Royal Demesne in English History (Ohio University Press 1971) c) Parliament H M Cam, Law–Finders and Law–Makers in Medieval England (Augustus M Kelley Pubs 1962) H M Cam, Liberties and Communities in Medieval England (Merlin Press 1963) M V Clarke, Medieval Representation and Consent (Longmans, Green and Co 1936) J H Denton and R G Davies eds., The English Parliament in the Middle Ages (Hambledon Continuum 1981) J G Edwards, The Second Century of the English Parliament (Oxford University Press 1979) E B Fryde and E Miller eds., Historical Studies of the English Parliament (1970) G A Holmes, The Good Parliament (1975) J R Maddicott, ‘Parliament and the Constituencies, 1272–1377’, in The English Parliament in the Middle Ages, R G Davies and J H Denton ed. (University of Pennsylvania Press1981) E Miller, The Origins of Parliament (Routledge 1960) J E Powell and K Wallis, The House of Lords in the Middle Ages (Littlehampton Book Services Ltd 1968) M Prestwich, Parliament and Community in Historical Studies, 14 (University of Toronto 1981) H G Richardson and G O Sayles, The English Parliament in the Middle Ages (Hambledon Continuum 1981) G O Sayles, The King's Parliament of England (Hodder & Stoughton Education 1975) Landed society J M W Bean, From Lord to Patron (Manchester University Press 1989) M C Carpenter, 'Gentry and community in medieval England' in Journal of British Studies, 33 (University of Chicago Press 1994) D A Carpenter, 'Was there a crisis of the knightly class in the thirteenth century? The Oxfordshire evidence' in English Historical Review, 95 (1980) P R Coss, 'Bastard feudalism revised', P&P, 125 (1989); replies by Carpenter and Crouch, and response by Coss, P&P, 131 (1991) P.R Coss, Lordship, Knighthood and Locality (Cambridge University Press 1991) D Crouch, The Image of Aristocracy in Britain, 1100–1300 (Routledge 1992) R R Davies, Lordship and Society in the March of Wales (Oxford University Press 1978) K A Fowler, The King's Lieutenant: Henry of Grosmont (Barnes & Noble 1969) C Given–Wilson, The English Nobility in the Later Middle Ages (Routledge & Kegan Paul 1987) K B McFarlane and G L Harriss, England in the Fifteenth Century (The Hambleden Press 1981) G A Holmes, The Estates of the Higher Nobility in Fourteenth–Century England (Cambridge University Press 1957) K B McFarlane, The Nobility of Later Medieval England (Clarendon Press 1973) K B McFarlane, 'Bastard Feudalism', in England in the Fifteenth Century (The Hambleden Press 1981) J R Maddicott, The county community and the making of public opinion in fourteenth–century England (Royal Historical Society 1978) E Miller, 'The state and landed interests in thirteenth–century France and England' in Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 5th series 2, (Boydell & Brewer 1952) N Saul, Scenes from Provincial Life: Knightly Families in Sussex, 1280–1400 (Oxford University Press 1986)


Law, justice and local government J H Baker, An Introduction to English Legal History (Butterworth 1979) J G Bellamy, Crime and Public Order in England in the Later Middle Ages (Routledge and Kegan Paul 1973) P Brand, The Making of the Common Law (Hambledon Continuum 1993) H M Cam, Liberties and Communities in Medieval England (Merlin Press 1963) H M Cam, The Hundred and the Hundred Rolls (Methuen & Co. Ltd 1930) C Carpenter, 'Law, justice and landowners in late medieval England' in Law and History Review, 1 (University of Illinois Press 1983) M T Clanchy, 'Law, government and society in the middle ages' in History 59 (Blackwell Publishing 1974) A Harding, The Law Courts of Medieval England (Allen and Unwin 1973) J R Maddicott, Law and Lordship: Royal Justices as Retainers in Thirteenth and Fourteenth–Century England (Past and Present Society 1978) W M Ormrod and A Musson, The Evolution of English Justice (Palgrave Macmillan 1998) R C Palmer, The County Courts of Medieval England, 1150–1350 (Princeton University Press 1982) N Saul, 'Conflict and consensus in English local society', in J. Taylor and W. Childs eds., Politics and Crisis in Fourteenth–Century England (Sutton Publishing Ltd 1990) War C Allmand, The Hundred Years' War: England and France at War c.1300–c.1450 (Cambridge University Press1989) D Bates and A Curry eds., England and Normandy in the Middle Ages (Hambledon Continuum1994) A Curry, The Hundred Years War (Palgrave Macmillan 1993) K A Fowler (ed.), The Hundred Years War (Macmillan 1971) A Goodman and A Tuck (eds.) War and Border Societies in the Middle Ages (Routledge 1992) M Jones, 'Relations with France, 1337–1399', in M Jones and M Vale eds., England and her Neighbours, 1066–1453 (Hambledon Continuum 1989) M Powicke, Military Obligation in Medieval England (Clarendon Press 1962) C J Rogers, The Wars of Edward III (Boydell Press 2000) J W Sherborne, War, Politics and Culture in Fourteenth–century England (Hambledon Continuum 1994) M G A Vale, War and Chivalry (Gerald Duckworth & Co Ltd 1981) M G A Vale, The Angevin Legacy and the Hundred Years War, 1250–1340 (Wiley Blackwell 1990) England 1377–1509 General C Allmand ed., New Cambridge Medieval History, Volume 7 (Cambridge University Press 1998) S H Rigby ed., The Blackwell Companion to Britain in the Later Middle Ages [1100–1500] (Wiley Blackwell 2003) R H Britnell, The Closing of the Middle Ages? 1471–1509 (Wiley Blackwell 1997) R H Britnell and A J Pollard eds., The McFarlane Legacy (Palgrave MacMillan 1995) A L Brown, The Governance of Later Medieval England (Edward Arnold 1989) M C Carpenter, The Wars of the Roses: politics and the constitution in England c.1437–1509 (Cambridge University Press 1997) H Castor, The King, the Crown, and the Duchy of Lancaster (Oxford University Press 2000) S B Chrimes, C D Ross and R A Griffiths eds., Fifteenth–century England 1399–1509 (Barnes & Noble Books 1972) F R H Du Boulay, An Age of Ambition (Studio Books 1970) J Gillingham, The Wars of the Roses (Weidenfeld & Nicolson 1981) A Goodman, The New Monarchy: England 1471–1534 (Basil Blackwell 1988) A Goodman, The Wars of the Roses (Routledge 1981) G L Harriss, Shaping the Nation: England 1360–1461 (Oxford University Press 2005) M H Keen, England in the Later Middle Ages (Methuen young books 1973) M H Keen, English Society in the Later Middle Ages (Allen Lane 1990) J R Lander, Politics and Power in England, 1450–1509 (Hodder & Stoughton Education 1976) J R Lander, Conflict and Stability in Fifteenth–Century England (HarperCollins 1977) J R Lander, Government and Community: England 1450–1509 (Hodder Arnold 1980) K B McFarlane, The Lancastrian Kings, Cambridge Medieval History (Cambridge University Press 1936) K B McFarlane and G L Harriss ed., England in the Fifteenth Century (Hambledon 1981) M McKisack, The Fourteenth Century (Clarendon Press 1959) W M Ormrod, Political Life in Medieval England, 1300–1450 (Palgrave Macmillan 1995) A J Pollard ed., The Wars of the Roses (Palgrave Macmillan 1994) A J Pollard, Late Medieval England (Longman 2000) M Rubin, The Hollow Crown (Allen Lane 2005)


N Saul, Oxford Illustrated History of Medieval England (Oxford University Press 1997) J A F Thomson, The Transformation of Medieval England, 1370–1529 (Longman 1983) J A Tuck, Crown and Nobility 1272–1461 (Wiley Blackwell 1999) J L Watts ed., The End of the Middle Ages? (Sutton Publishing Limited 1998) M Hicks, English Political Culture in the Fifteenth Century (Routledge 2002) Reigns 1377–1509 a) Richard II (1377–1399) C M Barron, 'The tyranny of Richard II' in The Bulletin of the Institute of Historical Research, 41 (Blackwell Publishing 1968) C M Barron, 'The deposition of Richard II', in J. Taylor and W. Childs eds., Politics and Crisis in Fourteenth–Century England (Sutton Publishing Limited 1990) M Bennett, Richard II and the Revolution of 1399 (Sutton Publishing Limited 1999) G Dodd (ed), The Reign of Richard II (NPI Media Group 2000) F R H Du Boulay and C M Barron eds., The Reign of Richard II: Essays in Honour of May McKisack (Athlone Press 1971) incl. articles by Barron; Davies; Story; Virgoe C Given-Wilson, The Royal Household and the King's Affinity: Service, Politics and Finance in England 1360–1413 (Yale University Press 1986) A Goodman, The Loyal Conspiracy: the Lords Appellant under Richard II (Routledge & Kegan Paul PLC 1971) A Goodman, John of Gaunt (Longman 1992) A Goodman and J Gillespie eds., Richard II: the art of Kingship (Clarendon Press 1999) N Saul, ‘Richard II and the vocabulary of kingship’ in English Historical Review 110 (1995) N Saul, Richard II (Yale University Press 1997) A Steel, Richard II (Cambridge University Press 1941) J A Tuck, Richard II and the English Nobility (Hodder & Stoughton Education 1973) S Walker, The Lancastrian Affinity, 1361–99 (Oxford University Press 1990) S Walker, 'Richard II's views on kingship', in R. E. Archer and S Walker eds., Rulers and Ruled in Late Medieval England (Hambledon Continuum 1995) b) Henry IV (1399–1413) J M W Bean, 'Henry IV and the Percies' in History, 44 (Blackwell Publishing 1959) D. Biggs, 'The Reign of Henry IV: the revolution of 1399 and the establishment of the Lancastrian regime' in N Saul (ed.), Fourteenth–Century England I (Boydell & Brewer 2000) A L Brown, 'The Commons and the Council in the reign of Henry IV' in English Historical Review, 79 (Oxford University Press 1964) A L Brown, 'The reign of Henry IV: the establishment of the Lancastrian regime', in Chrimes, Ross and Griffiths, Fifteenth–Century England (Manchester University Press 1972) R R Davies, The Revolt of Owain Glyn Dûr (Oxford University Press 1995) G Dodd and D. Biggs, Henry IV: the establishment of the regime (York Medieval Press 2003) A Dunn, The Politics of Magnate Power (Clarendon Press 2003) G L Harriss, Cardinal Beaufort: a study of Lancastrian ascendancy and decline (Clarendon Press 1988) K B McFarlane, Lancastrian Kings and Lollard Knights (Oxford University Press 1972) E Powell, Kingship, Law and Society: Criminal Justice in the Reign of Henry V (Clarendon Press 1989) A Tuck, 'Henry IV and Europe: a dynasty's search for recognition', in R H Britnell and A J Pollard, The McFarlane Legacy (Palgrave MacMillan 1995) I Mortimer, The Fears of Henry IV (Jonathan Cape Ltd 2007) c) Henry V (1413–1422) C T Allmand, Lancastrian Normandy, 1415–50 (Oxford University Press 1983) C T Allmand, Henry V (Methuen Publishing Ltd 1992) J Doig, ‘Propaganda and Truth: Henry V’s royal progress in 1421’ in Nottingham Medieval Studies (University of Nottingham 1996) G L Harriss (ed.), Henry V: The Practice of Kingship (Oxford University Press 1985) d) Henry VI (1422–1461) H R Castor 'The Duchy of Lancaster and the rule of East Anglia, 1399–1440: a prologue to the Paston Letters', in R E Archer (ed.) Crown, Government and People in the Fifteenth Century (St. Martin's Press 1995) R A Griffiths, The Reign of King Henry VI (The History Press Ltd 1981) R A Griffiths, 'The sense of dynasty in the reign of Henry VI', in his King and Country (Hambledon Continuum 1991) P A Johnson, Duke Richard of York 1411–60 (Clarendon Press1988) M H Keen, 'The end of the Hundred Years War: Lancastrian France and Lancastrian England', in M Jones and M Vale (eds), England and Her Neighbours, 1066–1453 Hambledon Continuum (1989)


K B McFarlane, 'The Wars of the Roses', in his England in the Fifteenth Century (Hambledon 1981) R L Storey, The End of the House of Lancaster (Barrie 1966) J L Watts, ‘When did Henry VI's minority end?' in D.J. Clayton and P. McNiven (eds.), Trade, Devotion and Governance: papers in later medieval English history (Sutton Publishing Ltd 1994) J L Watts, Henry VI and the Politics of Kingship (Cambridge University Press 1996) B P Wolffe, 'The personal rule of Henry VI', in Chrimes et al. (eds), Fifteenth–Century England (Manchester University Press 1972) B P Wolffe, Henry VI (Methuen Publishing Ltd 1981) e) Edward IV (1461–1483) and Richard III (1483–1485) C Carpenter, 'The Duke of Clarence and the Midlands' in Midland History, 11 (University of Birmingham 1986) A Grant ‘Richard III and Scotland’ in A. J. Pollard (ed.), The North of England in the Age of Richard III (Alan Sutton 1996) M Hicks, False, Fleeting, Perjured Clarence (Gloucester 1996) M Hicks, 'The changing role of the Wydevilles in Yorkist politics to 1483', in C D Ross (ed.), Patronage, Pedigree and Power in Later Medieval England (Gloucester 1979), or in his Richard III and his Rivals (Hambledon 1991) M Hicks, 'Richard III as Duke of Gloucester: a study in character', Borthwick Papers, 70 (University of York 1986), or in his Richard III and his Rivals (Hambledon 1991) M Hicks, Warwick the Kingmaker (Wiley Blackwell 1998) R Horrox, Richard III: a study of service (Cambridge University Press 1989) R Horrox (ed.), Richard III and the North (University of Hull 1986) J R Lander, Crown and Nobility (Hodder & Stoughton 1976) D A L Morgan, 'The King's affinity in the polity of Yorkist England' in Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 5th series., 23 (Boydell & Brewer 1973) A J Pollard, 'The tyranny of Richard III' in Journal of Medieval History, 3 (Elsevier 1977) C D Ross, Edward IV (University of California Press 1974) C D Ross, Richard III (Eyre Methuen 1981) B P Wolffe, The Crown Lands 1461–1536 (Allen 1970) B P Wolffe, Royal Demesne in English History (Ohio University Press 1971) B P Wolffe, ‘Review of Ross’ (1974) in English Historical Review, 91 (Oxford University Press 1976) f) Henry VII (1485–1509) S B Chrimes, Henry VII (Methuen 1972) M M Condon, 'Ruling elites in the reign of Henry VII', in C D Ross, Patronage, Pedigree and Power (A Sutton 1979) J P Cooper, 'Henry VII's last years reconsidered' in Historical Journal, 2 (Cambridge University Press 1959) S Cunningham, Henry VII (Routledge 2007) G R Elton, 'Henry VII: rapacity and remorse', and 'Henry VII: a restatement', in G R Elton’s Studies in Tudor and Stuart Politics and Government, volume i (Cambridge University Press 1974) D Grummitt, ‘Henry VII, Chamber Finance and the New Monarchy’ Historical Research 72 (Wiley Blackwell 1999) S J Gunn, 'The Accession of Henry VIII' in The Bulletin of the Institute of Historical Research (Blackwell Publishing 1991) S J Gunn, 'The Courtiers of Henry VII' in The Bulletin of the Institute of Historical Research (Blackwell Publishing 1993) S J Gunn, Early Tudor Government 1485–1558 (Palgrave Macmillan 1995) M Hicks, ‘Attainder, resumption and coercion’, ibid. reproduced from Parliamentary History 3 (Sutton Publishing Ltd 1984) M K Jones and M G Underwood, The King's Mother: Lady Margaret Beaufort, Countess of Richmond and Derby (Cambridge University Press 1992) J R Lander, 'Bonds, coercion and fear', in his Crown and Nobility (Hodder & Stoughton Education 1976) D Loades, Power in Tudor England (Palgrave Macmillan 1997) D A Luckett, ‘Crown, office and licensed retinues in the reign of Henry VII', in R.E. Archer and S Walker (eds.), Rulers and Ruled in Late Medieval England (Hambledon Continuum 1995) D Starkey, 'Intimacy and innovation: the rise of the privy chamber 1485–1547', in D Starkey (ed.) The English Court (Longman 1987) R L Storey, The Reign of Henry VII (Walker 1968) B J Thompson eds., The Reign of Henry VII (Paul Watkins 1995)


Kingship and central government a) General A L Brown, 'The king's councillors in fifteenth–century England' in Transactions of The Royal Historical Society, 5th series, 19 (Boydell & Brewer 1969) C Carpenter, 'Political and constitutional history: before and after McFarlane', in R H Britnell and A J Pollard (eds), The McFarlane Legacy (Palgrave MacMillan 1995) A Dunn, The Politics of Magnate Power: England and Wales 1389–1413 (Clarendon Press 2003) R A Griffiths, 'The crown and the royal family in late medieval England', in R A Griffiths’ King and Country (Hambledon Continuum 1991) R A Griffiths, 'The king's court during the Wars of the Roses: continuities in an age of discontinuities', in R A Griffiths’ King and Country (Hambledon Continuum 1991) J A Guy, 'The king's council and political participation', in A Fox and J A Guy (eds.), Reassess in the Henrician Age (Wiley Blackwell 1986) G L Harriss, 'Medieval government and statecraft' in Past and Present, 25 (Oxford University Press 1963) G L Harriss, 'The king and his subjects', in R Horrox (ed.), Fifteenth–Century Attitudes (Cambridge University Press 1994) G L Harriss, 'The dimensions of politics', in R H Britnell and A J Pollard (eds.), The McFarlane Legacy (Palgrave MacMillan 1995) R Horrox, 'Personalities and politics', in A J Pollard (ed.), The Wars of the Roses (Palgrave Macmillan 1995) J R Lander, 'Council, administration and councillors', in J R Lander’s Crown and Nobility (Hodder & Stoughton Education 1976) A R Myers, The Household of Edward IV: the Black Book and the Ordinance of 1478 (Manchester University Press1959) C Richmond, 'After McFarlane' in History, 68 (Blackwell Publishing 1983) J L Watts, 'Ideas, principles and politics', in A J Pollard (ed.), The Wars of the Roses (Palgrave Macmillan 1995) b) Finance M Bush, ‘Tax reform and rebellion in early Tudor England’ in Historical Research, 64 (Wiley Blackwell 1991) G L Harriss, 'Aids, loans and benevolences' in Historical Journal, 6 (Cambridge University Press 1963) G L Harriss, 'Theory and practice in royal taxation: some observations' in English Historical Review, 97 (Oxford University Press 1982) G L Harriss, 'Financial policy', in ed. Harriss, Henry V: the Practice of Kingship (Oxford University Press 1985) B P Wolffe, The Crown Lands 1461–1536 (Allen 1970) B P Wolffe, The Royal Demesne in English History (Ohio University Press 1971) c) Parliament J H Denton and R G Davies, The English Parliament in the Middle Ages (University of Pennsylvania Press 1981) J G Edwards, The Second Century of the English Parliament (Oxford University Press 1979) E B Fryde and E Miller (eds.) Historical Studies of the English Parliament (Cambridge University 1970) M A R Graves, The Tudor Parliaments (Longman 1985) M A R Graves, Early Tudor Parliaments (Longman 1990) G L Harriss, 'The management of parliament', in ed. Harriss, Henry V: the Practice of Kingship (Oxford University Press 1985) K B McFarlane, 'Parliament and Bastard Feudalism', in K B McFarlane’s England in the Fifteenth Century (Hambledon 1981) M McKisack, The Parliamentary Representation of the English Boroughs during the Middle Ages (Oxford University Press 1932) J E Powell and K. Wallis, The House of Lords in the Middle Ages (Littlehampton Book Services Ltd 1968) H G Richardson and G O Sayles, The English Parliament in the Middle Ages (Hambledon Continuum 1981) J.S. Roskell, (ed.), The History of Parliament: the House of Commons, 1386–1421, 'Introductory Survey' (History of Parliament1992) And see the review by G L Harriss, Parliamentary History, 12 (Wiley Blackwell 1994)


Landed society J M W Bean, From Lord to Patron (Manchester University Press 1989) M.J. Bennett, Community, Class and Careerism (Cambridge University Press 1983) G W Bernard, The Power of the Early Tudor Nobility (Barnes & Noble 1985) C Carpenter, ‘The fifteenth–century gentry and their estates', in M Jones (ed.), Nobility and Gentry of Later Medieval Europe (Sutton 1986) C Carpenter, 'Gentry and community in medieval England' in Journal of British Studies, 32 (The University of Chicago Press 1994) C Carpenter, Rulers and Ruled in Late Medieval England (Hambledon Press 1995) C Carpenter, Locality and Polity: A Study of Warwickshire Landed Society 1401–1499 (Cambridge University Press 1992) C Given–Wilson, The English Nobility in the Later Middle Ages (Routledge & Kegan Paul 1987) G L Harriss, Introduction to K B McFarlane, England in the Fifteenth Century (Hambledon 1973) M Hicks, Bastard Feudalism (Longman 1995) R Horrox, 'Service', in ed. Horrox, Fifteenth–Century Attitudes (Cambridge University Press 1994) K B McFarlane, The Nobility of Later Medieval England (Clarendon Press 1973) K B McFarlane, 'Bastard feudalism', in K B McFarlane’s England in the Fifteenth Century (Hambledon 1981) S J Payling, Political Society in Lancastrian England (Clarendon Press 1991) A J Pollard, North–Eastern England during the Wars of the Roses (Clarendon Press 1990) T B Pugh, 'The magnates, knights and gentry', in ed. Chrimes, Ross, Griffiths, Fifteenth–Century England (Barnes & Noble Books 1972) C Rawcliffe, The Staffords, Earls of Stafford and Dukes of Buckingham, 1394–1521 (Cambridge University Press 1978) C Richmond, The Paston Family in the Fifteenth Century (Cambridge University Press 1990–2000) N Saul, Scenes from Provincial Life: Knightly Families in Sussex 1280–1400 (Oxford University Press 1986) S K Walker, The Lancastrian Affinity 1361–99 (Oxford University Press 1990) S M Wright, The Derbyshire Gentry in the Fifteenth Century (The King's England Press 1983) Law, justice and local government J H Baker, An Introduction to English Legal History (Butterworths Law 1990) J G Bellamy, Criminal Law and Society in Late Medieval and Tudor England (Palgrave Macmillan 1984) C Carpenter, 'Law, justice and landowners in late medieval England' in Law and History Review, 1 (University of Illinois Press 1983) M T Clanchy, 'Law, government and society in medieval England' in History 59 (Blackwell Publishing 1974) A Harding, The Law Courts of Medieval England (Allen & Unwin 1973) J R Lander, English Justices of the Peace, 1461–1509 (Sutton Publishing Ltd 1989) E Powell, 'Law and justice', in R Horrox eds., Fifteenth–Century Attitudes (Cambridge University Press 1994) J R L Highfield and R Jeffs eds., The Crown and the Local Communities (Alan Sutton 1981) War C T Allmand, Lancastrian Normandy, 1415–50 (Oxford University Press 1983) G L Harriss (ed.), ‘Henry V the soldier, and the war in France', in Henry V: the Practice of Kingship (Oxford University Press 1985) G L Harriss, The Hundred Years War (Barnes and Noble 1989) A Curry, The Hundred Years War (Palgrave Macmillan 1993) C S L Davies, 'The Wars of the Roses in European Context', in A J Pollard eds., The Wars of the Roses (Palgrave Macmillan 1995) K A Fowler eds., The Hundred Years War (Macmillan 1971) A Goodman and A Tuck eds., War and Border Societies in the Middle Ages (Routledge 1992) M H Keen, 'The end of the Hundred Years War: Lancastrian France and Lancastrian England', in M Jones and M Vale eds., England and her Neighbours, 1066–1453 (Hambledon Continuum 1989) J J N Palmer, England, France and Christendom, 1377–1399 (Routledge & Kegan Paul PLC 1972)


The Church 1272–1530 The Church and politics 1272–1530 M E Aston, Thomas Arundel (Oxford University Press 1967) M Buck, Politics, Finance and the Church in the Reign of Edward II: Walter Stapledon, Treasurer of England (Cambridge University Press 1983) R B Dobson eds., The Church, Politics and Patronage (Sutton Publishing Ltd 1984) D L Douie, Archbishop Pecham (Clarendon Press 1952) A Goodman, 'Henry VII and Christian renewal', in K. Robbins eds. Religion and Humanism (Basil Blackwell 1981) J W Gray, 'The Church and Magna Carta in the century after Runnymede', in T.W. Moody ed., Historical Studies, 6 (Routeledge & Kegan Paul 1968) R M Haines, Archbishop John Stratford (Pontifical Institute of Medieval 1986) C. Harper–Bill, The Pre–Reformation Church in England, 1400–1530 (Longman 1989) G L Harriss, Cardinal Beaufort (Clarendon Press 1988) and England 1360–1461 (Clarendon Press 2005) P Heath, Church and Realm, 1272–1461 (Fontana Press 1988) E F Jacob, Henry Chichele (A & C Black Publishers Ltd 1967) C H Lawrence eds. The English Church and the Papacy in the Middle Ages (Sutton Publishing Ltd 1999) W E Lunt, Financial Relations of the Papacy with England 1327–1534, 2 vols. (Medieval Academy of Amer 1939–62) D Matthew, The Norman Monasteries and their English Possessions (Oxford University Press 1962) M M Morgan, 'The suppression of the alien priories' in History, 26 (Blackwell Publishing 1941) W A Pantin, The English Church in the Fourteenth Century (Cambridge University Press 1955) F M Powicke, The Thirteenth Century 1216–1307 (Readers Union 1963) M Prestwich, Plantagenet England 1225–1360 (Oxford University Press 2007) S Raban, Mortmain Legislation and the English Church, 1279–1500 (Cambridge University Press 1982) R L Storey, Thomas Langley and the Bishopric of Durham, 1406–1437 (Surtees Society 1961) R N Swanson, Church and Society in Late Medieval England (Wiley Blackwell 1993) J A F Thomson, Popes and Princes, 1417–1517: Politics and Polity in the Late Medieval Church (HarperCollins 1980) B Tierney, The Crisis of Church and State, 1050–1300 (Prentice–Hall 1964) K Wood-Legh, Studies in Church Life under Edward III (Cambridge University Press 1934) Scotland, Wales (and Ireland) c.1050–c.1509 General R Bartlett, The Making of Europe. Conquest, colonization and cultural change 950–1350 (Allen Lane 1993) R R Davies ed., The British Isles 1100–1500: Comparisons, contrasts and connections (John Donald Publishers Ltd 1988) The essays by Pryce and Frame R R Davies, Domination and Conquest: the experience of Ireland, Scotland and Wales, 1100–1300 (Cambridge University Press 1990) R R Davies, The First English Empire (Oxford University Press 2000) R Frame, The political development of the British Isles 1100–1400 (Oxford University Press 1990) J Gillingham, '"Conquering the barbarians": war and chivalry in twelfth–century Britain', Haskins Society Journal 4 (Boydell Press 1992) J Gillingham, 'The beginnings of English imperialism' in Journal of Historical Sociology, 5 (Wiley–Blackwell 1992) J Le Patourel, The Norman Empire (Oxford University Press 1977) B Smith ed., Britain and Ireland 900–1300; insular responses to medieval European change (Cambridge University Press 1999) Scotland Studies a) 1050–1272 G W S Barrow, The kingdom of the Scots (Hodder & Stoughton Education 1973) – collected essays G W S Barrow, Scotland and its neighbours (Hambledon Continuum 1992) – further essays G W S Barrow, Kingdom of the Scots: the Anglo–Norman era in Scottish history (Oxford University Press 1980) G W S Barrow, Kingship and unity; Scotland 1000–1306 (University of Toronto Press 1981) A A M Duncan, The Kingdom of the Scots: 842–1292: succession and independence (Edinburgh University Press 2000) A A M Duncan, Scotland: the making of the kingdom (Mercat Press 1975)


A Grant, et al. eds, Medieval Scotland. Crown, lordship and community (Edinburgh University Press 1993) – essays by Duncan, Grant A Grant, ‘The construction of the early Scottish state’, in The medieval state: Essays presented to James Campbell, J Maddicott and D Palliser eds. (Hambledon Press 2000) R A McDonald, 'State Building in Twelfth–century Britain: David I, king of Scotland and Northern England', in Government, Religion and Society in Northern England 1000–1700 ed. J.C. Appleby and P. Dalton (Sutton Publishing Ltd 1997) R D Oram ed., The Reign of Alexander II: 1214–49 (Brill 2005) D D R Owen, William the Lion, 1143–1214 (Tuckwell Press Ltd 1997) N H Reid ed., Scotland in the reign of Alexander III (John Donald Publishers Ltd 1990) R L G. Ritchie, The Normans in Scotland (Edinburgh University Press 1954) K J Stringer, Earl David of Huntingdon (Edinburgh University Press 1985) K J Stringer ed., Essays on the Nobility of Medieval Scotland (John Donald Short Run Press 1985) D M Walker, A legal history of Scotland, i. the beginnings to AD 1286 (LexisNexis 1988) A Young, Robert the Bruce’s rivals: the Comyns 1212–1314 (Tuckwell Press Ltd 1997) b) 1272–1509 G W S Barrow, Feudal Britain. 1066–1314 (Edward Arnold 1956) G W S Barrow, Kingship and Unity: Scotland 1100–1306 (Edinburgh University Press 1981) G W S Barrow, Robert Bruce and the Community of the Realm of Scotland (Edinburgh University Press 1988) G W S Barrow, Scotland and its neighbours in the Middle Ages (Hambledon Continuum 1992) J. Campbell, 'England, Scotland and the Hundred Years War in the fourteenth century', in J.R. Hale et al., eds., Europe in the Late Middle Ages (Faber 1965) A A M Duncan, The Nation of Scots and the Declaration of Arbroath (The Historical Association 1970) A A M Duncan, 'The war of the Scots' in Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 6th series, (Boydell & Brewer 1992) A Goodman, 'The Anglo–Scottish marches in the fifteenth century: a frontier society?' in R.A. Mason ed., Scotland and England: 1286–1815 (John Donald Publishers Ltd 1987) A Grant, 'The development of the Scottish peerage' in Scottish Historical Review 57 (Edinburgh University Press 1978) A Grant, Independence and Nationhood: Scotland. 1306–1469 (Hodder Arnold 1984) A Grant, ‘Crown and nobility in late medieval Britain’, in R.A. Mason ed., Scotland and England. 1286–1815 (John Donald Publishers Ltd 1987) A Grant, 'Aspects of national consciousness in medieval Scotland', in C. Bjorn et al., Nations, Nationalism and Patriotism in the European Past (Cardiff Academic Press 1994) A Grant and Stringer, K.J. eds., Medieval Scotland: Crown. Lordship and Community (Edinburgh University Press 1993) M Lynch, Scotland: A New History (Pimlico 1991) R Nicholson, Edward III and the Scots (Oxford University Press 1965) R Nicholson, Scotland: the Later Middle Ages (Mercat Press 1974) M Prestwich, 'England and Scotland during the wars of independence', in M Jones and M Vale ed., England and her Neighbours. 1066–1453 (Hambledon Continuum 1989) N Reid ed., Scotland in the Reign of Alexander III 1249–1286 (John Donald Publishers Ltd 1992) E L G Stones, Anglo–Scottish Relations. 1174–1328 (Clarendon Press 1970) B Webster, 'David II and the government of fourteenth–century Scotland' in Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, fifth series 16 (Boydell & Brewer 1966) B Webster, 'Scotland without a king, 1329–1341', in A Grant and K J Stringer eds., Medieval Scotland: Crown, Lordship and Community (Edinburgh University Press 1993) J Wormald, 'Lords and lairds in fifteenth–century Scotland: nobles and gentry', in M Jones ed., Gentry and Lesser Nobility in Late Medieval Europe (Palgrave Macmillan 1986) Kingship M O Anderson, Kings and kingship in early Scotland (Scottish Academic Press 1973) G W S Barrow, 'Kingship in medieval England and Scotland', reprinted in G W S Barrow, Scotland and its neighbours (Hambledon Continuum 1992) The border with England E L G Stones, Anglo–Scottish relations 1174–1328 (Nelson1965) G W S Barrow, 'The Anglo–Scottish border' in G W S Barrow, The kingdom of the Scots (Edinburgh University Press 2003) G W S Barrow, 'The Scots and the north of England', in E. King ed., The anarchy of King Stephen's reign (Clarendon Press 1994)


J Green, 'Anglo–Scottish relations, 1066–1174', in M Jones and M Vale eds., England and her neighbours 1066–1453 (Hambledon Continuum 1989) J Green, ‘Aristocratic loyalties on the northern frontier of England c.1100–1174’ in D Williams ed., England in the twelfth century (The Boydell Press 1990) The Church I Cowan and D Easson, Medieval religious houses, Scotland (London 1976) G W Donaldson, Scottish church history (Scottish Academic Press 1985) J Dowden, The medieval Church in Scotland (James Maclehose And Sons 1910) J Duke, History of the Church of Scotland to the Reformation (Oliver and Boyd 1937) Wales Studies a) 1050–1272 A D Carr, 'Anglo–Welsh relations 1066–1282', in M Jones et al. ed., England and her neighbours, 1066–1453 (Hambledon Continuum 1989) P Courtney, 'The Norman invasion of Gwent: a reassessment' in Journal of Medieval History, 12 (Elsevier 1986) R R Davies, Conquest, coexistence and change: Wales 1063–1415 (Oxford University Press 1987) R R Davies, The age of conquest: Wales 1063–1415 (Oxford Paperbacks1991) R R Davies, 'Kings, lords and liberties in the march of Wales, 1066–1272' in Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 5 Ser. 29 (Boydell & Brewer 1979) R R Davies, 'Henry I and Wales', Studies presented to R H C Davis W Davies, Wales in the early middle ages (Leicester University Press 1983) T M Charles-Edwards, M E Owen and P Russell eds., The Welsh King and his Court (University of Wales Press 2000) P Latimer, 'Henry II's campaign against the Welsh in 1165' in Welsh History Review 14 (University of Wales 1988–89) J E Lloyd, A history of Wales from the earliest times (1939) D Walker, 'The Norman settlement in Wales', in Anglo–Norman Studies 1 (Boydell Press 1978) D Walker, The Norman conquerors (Christopher Davies 1977) b) 1272–1509 G W S Barrow, Feudal Britain. 1066–1314 (Edward Arnold1956) G W S Barrow, 'Wales and Scotland in the Middle Ages' in Welsh History Review (University of Wales Press 1981) A D Carr, 'Welshmen and the Hundred Years War' in Welsh History Review, (University of Wales Press 1968–69) S B Chrimes, King Edward I's Policy in Wales (National Museum of Wales 1969) R R Davies, Lordship and Society in the March of Wales (Oxford University Press 1978) R R Davies, 'Law and national identity in thirteenth–century Wales’, in R R Davies et al. ed., Welsh Society and Nationhood (University of Wales Press 1984) R R Davies, 'Frontier arrangements in fragmented societies: Ireland and Wales', in R Bartlett and A. Mackay eds., Medieval Frontier Societies (Clarendon Press 1989) R R Davies, The Age of Conquest: Wales 1063–1415 (Oxford Paperbacks 1991) R R Davies, The Revolt of Owain Glyn Dûr (Oxford University Press 1995) J G Edwards, The Principality of Wales, 1267–1967: A Study in Constitutional History (Caernarvonshire Historical Society 1969) H T Evans, Wales and the Wars of the Roses (Sutton Publishing 1998) R A Griffiths, The Principality of Wales in the Later Middle Ages: the Structure and Personnel of Government (University of Wales Press1972) R A Griffiths, 'Wales and the Marches', in S B Chrimes et al. eds., Fifteenth–Century England (Barnes & Noble 1972) R A Griffiths, 'Patronage, politics and the principality of Wales, 1413–61', in H. Hearder and H.R. Loyn eds., British Government and Administration (University of Wales Press 1974) T B Pugh, The Marcher Lordships of South Wales 1415–1536 (University of Wales Press 1963) G Roberts, 'Wales and England: antipathy and sympathy, 1282–1485' in Welsh History Review, (University of Wales Press 1960–63) J B Smith, 'The legal position of Wales in the Middle Ages', in A Harding ed., Law–Making and Law–Makers in British History (Royal Historical Society 1980) J R Strayer, 'Taxation and community in Wales and Ireland 1272–1327' in Speculum, 29 (Medieval Academy of America 1954) D Walker, Medieval Wales (Cambridge University Press 1990)


The Church C N L Brooke, The Church and the Welsh border in the central middle ages (Boydell Press 1986) F G Cowley, The monastic order in South Wales (University of Wales Press 1977) N Edwards et al. eds., The early church in Wales and the west (Oxbow Books 1992) H Pryce, Native Law and the Church in Medieval Wales (Clarendon Press 1993)

Economic and social developments c.1050–c.1500 General J L Bolton, The Medieval English Economy (J M Dent 1980) R H Britnell, The Commercialization of English Society, 1000–1500 (Cambridge University Press 1993) R Britnell, Britain and Ireland, 1050–1530: economy and society (Oxford University Press 2004) R H Britnell and B M S Campbell eds., A Commercialising economy: England 1086–c.1300 (Manchester University Press 1995) R H Britnell and J Hatcher eds., Progress and Problems in Medieval England (Cambridge University Press 2002) A D Carr, Medieval Wales (Palgrave Macmillan 1995) S Duffy, Ireland in the Middle Ages (Palgrave Macmillan 1997) C Dyer, Making a living in the Middle Ages (Penguin Books 2003) C Dyer, An age of transition? Economy and Society in England in the later middle ages (Oxford University Press 2005) P J Goldberg, Medieval England: a social history (Hodder Arnold 2004) J Hatcher, Plague, Population and the English Economy, 1348–1530 (Palgrave Macmillan 1977) J Hatcher and M. Bailey, Modelling the Middle Ages: The history and theory of England’s economic development (Oxford University Press 2001) M Keen, English Society in the Late Middle Ages, 1348–1500 (Penguin 1990) E Miller and J Hatcher, Medieval England: Rural Society and Economic Change, 1086–1348 (Longman 1978) E Miller and J Hatcher, Medieval England: Towns, Commerce and Crafts. 1086–1348 (Longman 1955) M M Postan, The Medieval Economy and Society (Penguin Books 1976) S H Rigby, English Society in the Late Middle Ages (Macmillan 1995) I D Whyte, Scotland before the Industrial Revolution (Longman 1995) The thirteenth and early fourteenth centuries A R Bridbury, Economic Growth: England in the Later Middle Ages (George Allen & Unwin 1961) J Z Titow, English Rural Society 1200–1350 (Allen & Unwin 1969) The Black Death J Hatcher, Plague, Population and the English Economy 1348–1530 (Palgrave Macmillan 1977) D Herlihy, The Black Death (Harvard University Press 1997) R Horrox, The Black Death (Manchester University Press 1994) P Ziegler, The Black Death (Folio Society 1997) The late Middle Ages M W Beresford, Lost Villages of England (Sutton Publishing 1983) C Dyer, An Age of Transition: Economy and Society in England in the later middle ages (Oxford University Press 2005) A R Bridbury, Economic Growth: England in the Later Middle Ages (George Allen & Unwin 1961) J Hatcher, Plague, population and the English Economy, 1348–1530 (Palgrave Macmillan 1977) R H Hilton, The Decline of Serfdom (Studies In Economic History 1969) Popular discontent R H Britnell and A J Pollard ed., The McFarlane Legacy (Palgrave Macmillan 1994) R B Dobson, The Peasants’ Revolt (Macmillan Press 1986) E B and N Fryde, ‘Popular Rebellion and Peasant Discontents’, in Agrarian History of England and Wales, III, E Miller ed., (Cambridge University Press 1991) I Harvey, ‘Was there popular politics in Fifteenth–Century England?’ in R H Hilton, Bond Men Made Free (Routledge 1990)


Towns R H Britnell, The Commercialisation of English Society, 1000–1500 (Manchester University Press 1997) R H Hilton, English and French Towns in Feudal Society (Cambridge University Press 1992) *D M Palliser ed., Cambridge Urban History of Britain, i, c.600–c.1540 (Cambridge University Press 2001) C Platt, The English Medieval Town (Book Club Associates 1976) S Reynolds, An Introduction to the History of English Medieval Towns (Oxford 1977) J A F Thomson ed., Towns and Townspeople in the 15th century (Sutton 1988) Late medieval towns The literature is dominated by a long–running debate between ‘optimists’ and ‘pessimists’ on the subject of ‘urban decline’, initiated by A R Bridbury’s Economic Growth: England in the Late Middle Ages. For the latest views see D M Palliser (ed.), Cambridge Urban History of Britain, Part III (Cambridge University Press 2000) A D Dyer, Decline and Growth in English Towns, 1400–1640 (Palgrave Macmillan 1991) T R Slater (ed.), Towns in decline, A.D. 100–1600 (Aldershot 1999) Industries and industrial organisation J Blair and N Ramsay eds., Medieval Industries (Hambledon Press 1991) E Miller and J Hatcher, Medieval England: Towns, Commerce and Crafts, 1066–1348 (Longman 1994) Trade, markets and merchants J L Bolton, The Medieval English Economy, 1150–1500 (J M Dent 1980) E Miller and J Hatcher, Medieval England: Towns, Commerce and Crafts 1066–1348 (Longman 1994) E M Carus-Wilson, Medieval Merchant Venturers (Methuen & Co Ltd 1967) E M Carus-Wilson and O Coleman, England’s Export Trade, 1275–1547 (Clarendon Press 1963) E Power and M Postan eds., Studies in English Trade in the Fifteenth Century (George Routledge & Sons 1933) Markets and inland trade R H Britnell, The Commercialisation of English Society, 1000–1500 (Manchester University Press 1997) E W Moore, The Fairs of Medieval England (Pontifical Institute of Medieval 1985) Archaeology C Platt, Medieval England: a social history and archaeology (Routledge 1995) M W Beresford and J K St Joseph, Medieval England: An Aerial Survey (Cambridge University Press 1958) W G Hoskins, The Making of the English Landscape (Hodder & Stoughton Ltd 2005) W G Hoskins and H E Hallam ed., Agrarian History of England and Wales 1042–1348 (Cambridge University Press 1988) W G Hoskins and E Miller ed., Agrarian History of England and Wales, 1348–1500 (Cambridge University Press 1991) Education N Orme, English Schools in the Middle Ages (Routledge 1973) A B Cobban, The Medieval English Universities: Oxford and Cambridge to c.1500 (University of California Press1988) H Rashdall and F M Powicke and A B Emden eds., The Universities of Europe in the Middle Ages, (Clarendon Press 1936) ‘Feudalism’ R Abels, Lordship and Military Organisation in Anglo–Saxon England (London 1988) R A Brown, Origins of English Feudalism (Allen & Unwin 1973) M Chibnall, The Debate on the Norman Conquest (Manchester University Press 1999) R Fleming, King and Lords in Conquest England, Part II (Cambridge University Press 1991) J Gillingham, ‘The Introduction of Knight Service into England’ in Proceedings of the Battle Conference, ed. R A Brown, (Boydell Press 1981) B Golding, Conquest and Colonisation: the Normans in Britain, 1066–1100 (Palgrave Macmillan 2001) C W Hollister, Anglo–Saxon Military Institutions on the Eve of the Norman Conquest (Clarendon Press 1962) C W Hollister, The Military Organisation of Norman England (Oxford 1965) J C Holt, ‘The Introduction of Knight Service into England’ in Anglo–Norman Studies (formerly Proceedings of the Battle Conference, ed. R A Brown), (Boydell Press 1982) D J A Matthew, The Norman Conquest (Batsford 1966) F M Stenton, The First Century of English Feudalism (Oxford University Press 1961)


‘Bastard Feudalism’ C Carpenter, Locality and Polity: a Study of Warwickshire Landed Society 1401–1499 (Cambridge University Press 1992) C Given-Wilson, The English Nobility in the Late Middle Ages, (Routledge & Kegan Paul 1987) K B McFarlane, England in the Fifteenth Century, Intro. by G L Harriss and article, ‘Bastard Feudalism’ (The Hambleden Press 1981) K B McFarlane, The Nobility of Later Medieval England (Clarendon Press 1973) S L Waugh, 'The Third Century of English Feudalism' in Thirteenth–Century England 7 (Boydell Press 1999) Chivalry 1066–1500 M Strickland, War and Chivalry 1066–1217 (Cambridge University Press1996) ed., M Strickland, Anglo–Norman Warfare (The Boydell Press 1992) M Keen, Chivalry (Yale University Press 1984) ed. M Keen, Medieval Warfare: a history (Oxford University Press 1999) K B McFarlane, The Nobility of Later Medieval England (Clarendon Press 1973) The arts in England 1066–1500 Architecture H M Colvin, The History of the King’s Works: the Middle Ages (Her Majesty’s Stationary Office 1963) R Marks, Stained Glass in England during the Middle Ages (University of Toronto Press 1993) N J G Pounds, The Medieval Castle in England and Wales (Cambridge University Press 1991) L F Salzman, Building in England (Clarendon Press 1952) R Stalley, Early Medieval Architecture (Oxford Paperbacks 1999) G Webb, Architecture in Britain: The Middle Ages (Penguin Books 1956) Painting and illumination J J G Alexander ed., ‘The Middle Ages’ in The Genius of British Painting K Kamerick, Popular Piety and Art in the late Middle Ages (Palgrave Macmillan 2002) R Marks and P Williamson (eds.), Gothic: art for England, 1400–1547 (V & A Publications 2003) D Piper (Weidenfeld & Nicolson 1975) Literature For all periods, see N F Blake ed., The Cambridge History of the English Language, ii, 1066–1478 (Cambridge University Press 1992) J Simpson (ed.), The Oxford English Literary History, 2, Reform and Cultural Revolution (Oxford University Press 2002) Language and the development of the vernacular R W Chambers, On the Continuity of English Prose (Oxford University Press 1957) M T Clanchy, From Memory to Written Record (Wiley Blackwell 1993) Drama and the mystery plays R Beadle ed., The Cambridge Companion to the Medieval English Theatre (Cambridge University Press 1994) F P Pickering, Literature and Art in the Middle Ages (University of Miami Press 1970) Music Oxford History of Music vols.I and II. F L Harrison, Music in Medieval Britain (Praeger 1959) © Cambridge International Examinations 2015

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