CAMBODIA REDD+ PROGRAMME Satellite technology for …copjapan.env.go.jp/cop/cop24/assets/pdfs/events/2018-12... · 2019-05-16 · Overview on REDD+ Development in Cambodia Achievements

12/6/2018 1

CAMBODIA REDD+ PROGRAMME

Satellite technology for Mitigating Deforestation

Presented by: Mr. Chivin LENG and MRV/FRL TeamDeputy Director of Department of Inspectorate and Law Enforcement

06th November 2018,

Japan Pavilion

CAMBODIA REDD+ NATIONAL PROGRAMME

1. Cambodia ratified Paris Climate Agreement

2. Submitted INDC to UNFCCC-recognized forest as one of the sources of carbon emission

3. Submitted the 2nd National Communication (13 Jan 2016)

Overview on REDD+ Development in Cambodia

Achievements

1. National REDD+ Strategy (2017-2047) is seeking for government endorsement

2. National Forest Monitoring System (1st draft)

3. Forest Reference Emission Level (FREL) is under the TA of the UNFCCC

4. Cambodia REDD+ SIS is under developing

Under Development


Satellite Land Monitoring System

1992/93 1996/97 2002 2005/6 2010 2014

Forest cover assessment

1992/93, 96/97(MRC/GTZ),

Landsat TM, 14 classes

Forest cover assessment

2002 (FCMCPP) Verified

by FRM/ SGS, 5 classes

2005/06(DANIDA/Dfid) Verified by GRAS

Copenhagen, Landsat 7ETM, 5 forest classes

2010(ITTO/DANIDA) Verified by GRAS

Copenhagen, Landsat 5TM, 5 forest classes

I. Historical Information

LANDSAT 8

1965

22 classes

1965, 9 classes FA,UN-REDD

and JICA-

CAMREDD

Main Purposes (1992-2010):

- To evaluate national development achievement with CMDG indicator.

- To monitor forest cover change for preparing proper SFM plan.

- As basic information for preparing forest management plan and

strategic plan.


Satellite Land Monitoring System

• A report on the existing national and subnational classification is available.

• National consultation has been held on Land Cover Classification The

MRV/REL Technical team has been involved to compile existing data and land

cover/use systems for comparison and advice on a harmonized legend to

report on land use and land use change.

• New land use classification has been established

• Forest definition for REDD+ was submitted by FA to MAFF and approved

• Wall-to-wall land use data for years 2006, 2010, 2014,2016 has been created

• Conducted Accuracy assessment and area estimation of land use data 2016

• Conducted Accuracy assessment and area estimation of land use change

data 2006-2014 ,2014-2016

Lu/Lc2014

Change 2010-2014

Change 2006-2014

Lu/Lc2016


Created Data Base of Satellite Land Monitoring System RapidEye and SPOTdata

Ground Truth data

Sentinel-2 data full country for 2016 and

2017 through the ReCaREDD project

Data sheet of ground truth data for supporting classification work


Web Portal Development

Request Develops Web Portal (March 2015)

Starting Develop web interface in 2015

Consultation meeting with MRV Technical Team (April-2015)

Request approval on Layer structure (July 2015)

Updating web interface in 2016 (Version 2)

Approval on layer structure (March 2017)


The NFMS web portal

was updated to new

system which is modern

and easier to manage.

(Version 3)

May 2017


Delegation of Cambodia technical specialist has been to INPE, Brazil on SLC base system

for National REDD+ (2 weeks)

A series of training by JICA-CAMREDD expert on RS/GIS support tools in CAM and JAPAN

Training and exchange technical transferred between FA-FFPRI through both countries

LCCS3 training WS on land classification legend by FAO-UNREDD

Training on Accuracy Assessment of Land Cover Change

Training on Accuracy Assessment and Area Estimation

Training on Near Real Time Monitoring

Technical training on forest cover and land cover classification

Training on Web Portal Design and data management

Capacity Building on Monitoring Function


Monitoring next Work plan Satellite Land monitoring System

Identify the driver of LU/LC change

Map of forest degradation

Time series analysis (National and Sub National)

Finalize and get approval on the data will be upload on the web

Dissemination workshop of the NFMS web portal to relevant stakeholders.

Link the NFMS-Web-Portal with the SIS

Web-Portal

Monitoring Systems: Establish monitoring system for REDD+

Development of Real time monitoring and Ground base monitoring

With the collaborating with JRC in the context of ReCaREDD project on the

testing how new methodologies could help to improve the existing forest

monitoring approach.


- On job training with the expert from ReCaREDD project on monitoring forest change and forest degradation and on IMACT software


Detailed information on change in evergreen forest since 2005 on annual basis - supports our ongoing monitoringData set provided in context of ReCaREDD project

Evergreen forest cover and change since the 1990s (based on full Landsat archive)

Developing and testing new methodologies


New data set for indication of potential forest degradation at country wide level

Pattern of forest canopy disturbance detected from series of Landsat satellite imagery based on rNBR

Pattern of forest canopy disturbance as verified on RapidEye satellite imagery at 5m resolution

Disturbance Index developed in context of ReCaREDD project supports identifying forest areas affected by disturbance by logging or other


Example: Overlay of information derived on deforestation (‚Roadless Forest′ Map) and canopy disturbance


Example: Overlay of information derived on deforestation (‚Roadless Forest′ Map) and canopy disturbance


Development of the Monitoring function

Develop a rational remote sensing methodology to spatially surveillance the progress, results and impacts of REDD+ activities in the pilot areas selected under FCPF. In order to support the monitoring of SIS and PES.

Protected Area’ Boundaries Monitoring

Develop a methodology to monitoring land use and land used change in Protected areas, biodiversity conservation corridors and forests reserved for production considering a recent jurisdictional reform in the natural resources management

4 Monitoring function - development of methodology

4.1 Selection of pilot area(s)

4.2 Drone flight and field data collection

4.3 Drone Image processing and Mosaic

4.4 Visual interpretation using drone images

4.5 Update landuse classification using drone images

4.6 Analysis of Landuse change and PAM, PES

4.7 Presentation of methodology and results

5 PA Boundaries Monitoring of pilot areas

5.1 Centralisation of data available: SHP, documents

5.2 Boundaries analysis

5.3 Field work, inlcuding drones data collection

5.4 Mapping production

5.5 Presentation of methodology and results

Capacity building for monitoring impacts of REDD+ interventions


Monitoring function-development of methodology

- For Supporting on the Monitoring Function, the fix-wing e-384

drone were purchase to support the monitoring in the project

level and provincial level by detected the forest degradation and

identified of the driver of LU/LC change.

- MRV-TT, international MRV Expert and ASS Consultant

conducted the Drone monitoring by flight testing in the Pry Long

protected Area and Phnom Kulen National Park, The imagery took

by Drone were generated and processing by Pix4D software to

generated 3D image, Point cloud, Elevation Model and 2 D image.


Thank You

for Your Kind Attention ! ! !

Mr. Chivin LENG

Email: [email protected]

Website: www.cambodia-redd.org

http://www.cambodia-redd.org/

Documents

CAMBODIA REDD+ PROGRAMME Satellite technology for …copjapan.env.go.jp/cop/cop24/assets/pdfs/events/2018-12... · 2019-05-16 · Overview on REDD+ Development in Cambodia Achievements