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CURRICULUM VITAE
Jed P. Sparks
Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
E409A Corson Hall
Cornell University
Ithaca, NY 14853
607-254-4270
BACKGROUND
EDUCATION
Year Degree Institution
1998 Ph.D. Botany, Washington State University
1994 B.S. Biology, University of Utah
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
Year Experience
2013-Present Professor, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University
2012-Present Biology Director, WCMC-Q Premedical Program, Doha, Qatar
2010-2015 Hays and James M. Clark Director of Undergraduate Biology, Cornell University
2008-2011 Director, Program in Biogeochemistry and Environmental Biocomplexity, Cornell
University
2007-2013 Associate Professor, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell
University
2005-present Director, Cornell Stable Isotope Laboratory, Cornell University
2002-2007 Assistant Professor, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell
University
2016 CURRICULUM VITAE - Jed P. Sparks
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2001-2002 Research Associate, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Science,
University of Colorado
1998-2001 Research Associate, University of Colorado
1998-2001 Visiting Scientist, National Center for Atmospheric Research
1994-1998 Pre-doctoral Research Associate, Washington State University
1989-1994 Undergraduate Research Associate, University of Utah
1988-1994 Lead Research Technician, University of Utah
HONORS AND AWARDS
Menschel Distinguished Teaching Fellow, 2016
Best Communication of Science, Atkinson Center for a Sustainable Future, 2012
Most Significant Faculty as recognized by an Undergraduate (CALS), 2004, 2006, 2008
Atmospheric Chemistry Division Visiting Fellowship to the National Center for Atmospheric
Research (NCAR), 2002-2006
National Science Foundation Early CAREER Award, 2002
Biosphere Atmosphere Research Training Fellowship. National Science Foundation, 1998
Biddulph Award for Botany, 1997
Noe Higinbotham Award for Graduate Research, 1996
Aase Graduate Fellowship, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, 1995, 1994
Outstanding Undergraduate Achievement Award for Biology. University of Utah, 1994
Accepted into Who's Who Among American Colleges and Universities, 1994
Awarded Howard Hughes Undergraduate Research Fellowship for biology, 1992
GRANT SUPPORT Current Support Riparian corridor restoration in the Finger Lakes National Forest. USDA-Forest Service. $14,596. 7/14/17-5/01/22. Recovery of native plant communities and ecological processes following removal of nonnative, invasive ungulates from Pacific Island forests (with C. Litton, U. of Hawaii and C. Giardina, USFS). SERDP: Department of Defense. $1,102,174 ($401,702 to Cornell). 03/01/14 - 01/31/17. Includes $300,000 one year extension awarded in 2016. Manipulating fire and grazing to enhance the delivery of ecosystem services from subtropical humid grasslands (with E. Boughton). USDA-NIFA. $498,548. 1/1/15 - 12/31/17 Collaborative Research Easm-3: Decadal Prediction Of Sustainable Agricultural And Forest Management - Earth System Prediction Differs From Climate Prediction (with C.L. Goodale). USDA-EaSM. $440,913. 5/15/15-5/14/20.
2016 CURRICULUM VITAE - Jed P. Sparks
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Developing Crop Microbiomes For Enhanced Nitrogen Utilization (with J Kao-Kniffen). NIFA-USDA. $456,318. 12/1/15 - 11/30/18.
Coupled biogeochemical cycling of water, silicon and cations in a temperate forest-shale system
(with L. Derry). National Science Foundation. $201,156. 08/01/12 - 07/31/16. The CIRTL Network: 25 research universities preparing a national faculty to advance STEM undergraduate learning. (with S. Henry and B. Knuth). National Science Foundation. $5,000,000 ($160,000 to Cornell). 06/01/13-05/31/2018. Prior Support
DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Closing the nitrogen budget: Quantifying denitrification in an
arid ecosystem undergoing nitrogen enrichment (with F. Soper, PhD. Candidate). National
Science Foundation. $20,820. 07/01/13 - 06/30/15. Adaptive Differentiation, Selection and Water Use of a Seasonally Dry Tropical Oak: Implications for Global Change (with J. M. Cavender-Bares, Univ Minnesota). National Science Foundation. $585,000 ($78,000 to Cornell). 05/01/09 - 04/30/14. Agricultural Ecology Program: Generating a Dry Nitrogen Deposition Estimate for the Upper Susquehanna Basin (with R. M. Marino and T. J. Butler). U.S. Department of Agriculture. $180,000. 01/01/06 - 08/14/14.
Methane production related to natural gas extraction from shale: environmental and economic
implications (with R. Howarth and T. Ingraffea). Atkinson Center for a Sustainable Future.
$81,624. 07/01/11 - 06/30/13. Gaseous Ammonia Transport in Complex Landscapes. Federal Formula Funds. $65,500. 10/01/10 - 09/30/13. (Sole PI). Quantitative Assessment of Fugitive Methane Emissions from Natural Gas Extraction from Shale: Establishing Methods and Collaborations for Future Funding Opportunities (with P. Shepson, Purdue and R. Howarth). Atkinson Center for a Sustainable Future. $26,000. 04/01/12 - 12/31/12. DISSERTATION RESEARCH: The Effects of Elevated Ozone on Global Carbon and Water Cycling Mediated by Plants (with D. L. Lombardozzi, Ph.D. Candidate). National Science Foundation. $12,336. 01/01/10 - 08/14/12. Soil Emissions of Nitrogen Trace Gases: Leveraging the Decommissioning of the Desert FACE Site. National Science Foundation. $360,000. 07/01/07 - 06/30/11. (Sole PI). DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Combined Effects of Elevated NO2, O3, and CO2 on Plant Growth and Productivity (with A. S. Eller, Ph.D. Candidate). National Science Foundation. $12,000. 06/01/07 - 05/31/08. DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Trace N Gas Efflux from Aridland Systems: Partitioning Abiotic and Biotic Drivers (with C. K. McCalley, Ph.D. Candidate). National Science Foundation. $12,000. 06/01/07 - 05/31/09.
2016 CURRICULUM VITAE - Jed P. Sparks
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CAREER: Direct Foliar Uptake of Atmospheric Nitrogen: Molecular to Ecosystem Considerations. National Science Foundation. $532,000. 06/01/03 - 05/31/08. (Sole PI). Exposure Effects of Carbon Dioxide, Reactive Nitrogen, and Ozone on Cabbage, Sweet Corn and Snap Bean (with T. Bjorkman). Hatch Funds. $45,000. 10/01/05 - 09/30/08. Tracking Restoration Trajectories in the Florida Scrub: Foliar 15N as a barometer of competing soil processes. Archbold Biological Station. $5,000. 1/1/06 – 12/31/06 (Sole PI). Biosphere-Atmosphere Chemical Exchange of Aerosols and Reactive Gases: Development of a Facility for NCAR and the University Community (with Dr. Alex Guenther). NCAR. $12,000. 10/1/05 – 9/30/06. Young Faculty NCAR-ACD Fellowship (travel Funds). NCAR. $3,000. 10/1/04 – 9/30/05. (Sole PI). Wildfire Initiative: Relationships Between Fire Ecology and Air Quality. NCAR. $4,144. 1/15/03 – 1/14/04. (Sole PI). Ramifications of Exposure to Industrially Derived Air Pollutants for Hardwood Forest Tree Species of NYS. Hatch Funds. $60,000. 10/1/02 – 9/30/05. (Sole PI). The Controls Over the Assimilation and Emission of Atmospheric Reactive Nitrogen by Leaves. U.S. Department of Agriculture. $120,000. 8/1/02 - 7/31/04. (Sole PI).
OTHER CURRENT PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES
PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES
Ecological Society of America – Secretary of the Physiological Ecology Section (2006-2008)
American Association for the Advancement of Science
American Geophysical Union
Goldschmidt Society
Torrey Botanical Society
Sigma Xi
EDITORIAL BOARDS
Editorial Board, Plant Biology
Editorial Board, Global Change Biology
Journal Referee, Ecological Applications; Ecological Monographs; Ecology; Plant Ecology;
Oecologia; Tree Physiology; Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, Journal of
Geophysical Research; Global Change Biology; Journal of Arid Environments; New
Phytologist; Journal of Environmental Pollution; Proceedings of the National Academy
of Science; Atmospheric Environment; Nature; Science; Geophysical Research Letters;
Plant Biology, Ecosystems, Biogeochemistry, Oikos, Proceedings of the Royal Society
Grant Review, NSF-Ecosystems, USDA-Plant Responses to the Environment, DOE-NIGEC,
NSF-GEO-Atmospheres, NSF-CAREER, NSF-PIRE, NSF-IOS, DOE
2016 CURRICULUM VITAE - Jed P. Sparks
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Book Review, Nitrogen Nutrition and Plant Growth. Srivastava H. S. and Singh R. P. eds.
Quarterly Review of Biology
The Role of Models in Ecosystem Science. Canham C. D., Cole J. J. and Lauenroth W. K.,
eds. Princeton University Press
COMMITTEE SERVICE
International/National:
Scientific Advisory Board for the Program for Research on Oxidants: Photochemistry, Emissions
and Transport (PROPHET).
University:
Deans Task Force (Weill Medical School) to evaluate the MD/PhD at Cornell
Biology Director, WCMC-Q Premedical Program (Doha, Qatar) 2012-present
Director of the Office of Undergraduate Biology, 2010-present
Co-Chair of the Undergraduate Biology Transition Committee, 2009-2010
BEB-IGERT Fellowship Selection Committee, 2004-2010
Cornell Stable Isotope Laboratory Steering Committee, 2002-2004
Co-Chair of the campus-wide focus committee for Community/Biocomplexity Ecologist,
Biogeochemistry Biocomplexity Initiative, Cornell University, 2003
Chair of the Curriculum and Workshops Committee for the Biogeochemistry and Environmental
Biocomplexity Integrative Graduate Education and Research Training (IGERT) program.
CALS Undergraduate Curriculum Committee
Deans Task Force on Undergraduate Biology
College:
Director, Biology Pedagogical Transformation (Arts and Sciences) (provide oversight to a
$1,000,000 donor sponsored program to transform in classroom teaching methodologies)
Search Committee (Chair), Director of the Biology Investigative Lab (Hired Mark Sarvary)
Search Committee, Director of Undergraduate Research, 2010-2011 (Hired Colleen Kearns)
Search Committee, Terrestrial Community/Biocomplexity Ecologist, 2004-2005 (Hired Gang
Chen – EAS)
Search Committee, Ecosystem Ecologist, 2002-2003 (Hired Christine Goodale – EEB)
Department:
Director of Undergraduate Studies (2005-2008)
Chair, Undergraduate Curriculum Committee
Member of the LaMont C. Cole Award committee
Member of the graduate student admissions committee
Member of five search committees (2003-present)
2016 CURRICULUM VITAE - Jed P. Sparks
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INVITED PRESENTATIONS (since 2001)
Invited Symposium Speaker, “Manipulating Soil Nutrient Availability to Promote Native
Species Following Nonnative Ungulate Removal”, Hawaii Conservation Congress,
Honolulu, HI. 2017
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Using isotopes to help answer tough ecological questions”, Kellogg
Biological Station, Michigan State University. 2017.
Invited Seminar Speaker, "What happens after the animals are gone? Investigating ecosystem
function post the removal of non-native ungulates", Natural Resources and Ecosystem
Management, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2016
Invited Seminar Speaker, "Whole ecosystem warming effects on nutrient cycling in
tropical forests – lessons from a highly constrained MAT gradient in Hawaii", Chinese
Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, China, 2015
Invited Seminar Speaker, "What happens after the animals are gone? Investigating ecosystem
function post the removal of non-native ungulates", EMAPi, Waikaloa, HI, 2015
Invited Seminar Speaker, “North American Deserts: Ecological Surprises”, School of Natural
Resources, University of Nebraska, 2014.
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Overcoming academic struggles as a Cornell undergraduate”, College
of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, 2014.
Invited Seminar Speaker, “The scientific life: from first-generation college student to Cornell
Professor”, Biology Scholars Program, Cornell University, 2014.
Invited Seminar Speaker, “North American deserts: Ecological surprises”, University of Texas at
Austin, 2014.
Invited Special Session Speaker, "Small changes in the timing of precipitation on the arid
Colorado Plateau leads to large changes in nitrogen biogeochemistry mediated through
biocrust moss mortality", American Geophysical Union, December 2012.
Invited Special Session Speaker, "Methods for quantifying methane fluxes during shale
hydraulic fracturing", Goldschmidt Conference, June 2012.
Invited Seminar Speaker, "North American Drylands: Systems on the Edge in a Changing
World", Department of Natural Resources, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, September 2012.
AEEP "Generating a Dry Nitrogen Deposition Estimate for the Upper Susquehanna Basin",
Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, May 2012.
Special Session Speaker, “Trace gas emissions during woody encroachment”, American
Geophysical Union. December 2011.
Liberty Hyde Bailey Lecture, “Undergraduate biology at Cornell: Research experiences for
undergraduates” Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, November 2011
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Surface biogeochemistry of aridlands: implications of global change”,
Texas A&M, College Station, TX, February 2011
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Deserts in a changing world”, Smith College, Northhampton, MA,
November 2010
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Surface biogeochemistry of carbon and nitrogen: Surprises from arid
lands”, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, September 2010
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Biosphere-Atmosphere interactions”, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY,
March 2010
Special Session Speaker, “Carbonate chemistry as a source of CO2 in hyper-arid landscapes”,
American Geophysical Union. December 2009.
2016 CURRICULUM VITAE - Jed P. Sparks
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Invited Seminar Speaker, “Foliar uptake of reactive nitrogen: Implications for ecosystem
function” University of Hawaii-Manoa. January 2009.
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Growth, carbon cycling, and nitrogen dynamics in Hawaiian dry
forests”, University of Hawaii-Hilo. December 2008.
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Biosphere-atmosphere interactions: Transfer of reactive nitrogen”,
Cornell University, Ithaca, NY. March 2007.
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Biosphere-atmosphere exchange of reactive nitrogen”, Ithaca College,
Ithaca, NY. January 2007.
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Implementation of experimental equipment into undergraduate
teaching”, Ecological Society of America. August 2006.
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Soil Emissions of Nitrogen Trace Gases in the Mojave Desert Under
Elevated CO2: Implications for Regional Tropospheric Chemistry” and “Ozone, Ants, and
Clouds: Organisms Matter to Global Air Quality and Climate,” Smithsonian Tropical
Research Institute, Panama City, Panama, April 2006
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Making a Living in the Florida Scrub: Biogeochemical Hotspots and
Plant Subsidies,” Archbold Biological Station, Venus, Florida, November 2005
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Soil Emissions of Nitrogen Trace Gases in the Mojave Desert Under
Elevated CO2: Implications for Regional Tropospheric Chemistry,” Ecosystem Center at the
Marine Biological Lab, Woods Hole, MA, November 2005
Invited Speaker, Annual Meeting of the American Geophysical Union, San Francisco,
California, December 2005
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Terrestrial Controls Over Atmospheric Chemistry,” Departments of
Civil and Environmental Engineering and Biology, Washington State University, Pullman,
Washington, November 2004
Invited Speaker, “Biosphere Atmosphere Interactions: Terrestrial Processes Driving
Atmospheric Chemistry,” Nicholas School of the Environment and Earth Sciences &
Department of Biology, Duke University, Raleigh, North Carolina, September 2004
Invited Speaker, Science Planning Meeting for the Nevada Desert FACE Facility (NDFF) and
the Mojave Global Change Facility (MGCF), Las Vegas, Nevada, June 2004
Invited Speaker, "Observations of Increased Isoprene Emissions Under Ozone Fumigation:
Implications for Tropospheric Chemistry," Gordon Conference Biogenic Hydrocarbons and
the Atmosphere, Pisa, Italy, May 2004
Invited Speaker, “Vegetation-level Process Controls on Tropospheric Chemistry” University of
Nevada-Reno, Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Biology, February 2004.
Invited Speaker, “Vegetation-level Process Controls on Tropospheric Chemistry” University of
Nevada-Las Vegas, Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Biology,
February 2004.
Invited Speaker, Annual Meeting of the American Geophysical Union, "Field Observations of
Increased Isoprene Emissions Under Ozone Fumigation: Implications for Tropospheric
Chemistry?" San Francisco, California, December 2003
Invited Speaker, “Vegetation Level process controls on tropospheric chemistry” SUNY-ESF,
Department of Chemistry, November 2003.
Invited Speaker, European Geophysical Union Annual Meeting, Nice, France, April 2003
Invited Speaker, "The Role of Plants and Soils in Tropospheric Chemistry," Archbold Biological
Station, Lake Placid, Florida, January 2003
2016 CURRICULUM VITAE - Jed P. Sparks
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Invited Speaker, Telluride 2002 Atmospheric Chemistry Workshop, Telluride, Colorado,
August 2002
Ecosystem Science Series, “Above and Below Canopy CO2 and Water Vapor Fluxes”, Institute
of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, New York, March 2002
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Plant and Canopy Controls over Biosphere-Atmosphere Interactions”.
Utah State University, Department of Rangeland Resources, 2001
Invited Seminar Speaker, “Plant and Canopy Controls over Biosphere-Atmosphere Interactions”.
Cornell University, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, 2001
PUBLICATIONS * indicates Post-doctoral, graduate, undergraduate advisee or Sparks Lab technical staff
In Press
Craig, E.*, T. King, J.P. Sparks, and P. Curtis. Seasonal interactions play a limited role
in Double-crested Cormorant life history. Journal of Avian Biology.
2017 Chamberlain S.D.*, Groffman P.M., Boughton E.H., Gomez-Casanovas N., DeLucia
E.H., Bernacchi C.J., and J.P. Sparks. The impact of water management practices on
subtropical pasture methane emissions and ecosystem service payments. Ecological
Applications. 27(4):1199-1209.
Pierre, S., Hewson, I., Sparks, J.P., Litton, C.M., Giardina, C., Groffman, P.M., and T.J.
Fahey. Ammonia oxidizer populations vary with nitrogen cycling across a tropical
montane mean annual temperature gradient. Ecology. 98(7):1896-1907.
Ramirez-Valiente, J.A., Center, A., Sparks, J.P., Sparks, K.L., Etterson, J.R., Longwell,
T., Pilz, G., and J. Cavender-Bares. Population-Level Differentiation in Growth Rates
and Leaf Traits in Seedlings of the Neotropical Live Oak Quercus oleoides Grown under
Natural and Manipulated Precipitation Regimes. Frontiers in Plant Science. 8: Article
585.
Long, M.S., Litton, C.M., Giardina, C.P., Deenik, J., Cole, R.J. and J.P. Sparks. Impact
of nonnative feral pig removal on soil structure and nutrient availability in Hawaiian
tropical montane wet forests. Biological Invasions. 19(3):749-763.
Soper F.M.*, McCalley C.K.*, Sparks K.L.* and J.P. Sparks. Soil carbon dioxide
emissions from the Mojave desert: isotopic evidence for a carbonate source. GRL.
44(1):245-251.
Hasselquist, E.M.*, Hasselquist N.J., Sparks J.P. and C. Nilsson. Recovery of nitrogen
cycling in riparian zones after stream restoration using delta N-15 along a 25-year
chronosequence in northern Sweden. Plant and Soil. 410(1-2): 423-436.
Low C. and J.P. Sparks. Insect herbivory is associated with microsite quality. Journal of
the Torrey Botanical Society. 144(1):26-34.
2016 CURRICULUM VITAE - Jed P. Sparks
9
2016 Soper F.M.* and J.P. Sparks. Estimating ecosystem nitrogen addition by a leguminous
tree: A mass balance approach using a woody encroachment chronosequence.
Ecosystems. DOI 10.1007/s10021-016-0100-1.
Leigh K.L.*, Sparks J.P., and W.E. Bemis. Food preferences of Atlantic hagfish, Myxine
glutinosa, assessed by experimental baiting of traps. Copeia. 104(3):623-627.
Linderholm A., D. Spencer, V. Battista, L. Frantza, R. Barnetta, R. Fleischer, H.F. James,
D. Duffy, J.P. Sparks, D.R. Clements, L. Andersson, K. Dobney, J. Leonard, G. Larson.
A Novel MC1R allele for black coat colour reveals the Polynesian ancestry and
hybridisation patterns of Hawaiian feral pigs. Royal Society Open Science. 3(9):Article
number 160304.
Soper F.M.*, Boutton T.W., Groffman P.W., and J.P. Sparks. Nitrogen trace gas fluxes
from a subtropical, semi-arid savanna under woody legume encroachment. Global
Biogeochemical Cycles. 30(5):614-628.
Soper F.M.*, Groffman P.M, and J.P. Sparks. Denitrification in a subtropical, semi-arid
North American savanna: field measurements and intact soil core incubations.
Biogeochemistry. 128(1-2):257-266.
Chamberlain, S.D.*, Ingraffea, A.R., and J.P. Sparks. Sourcing methane and carbon
dioxide emissions from a small city: Influence of natural gas leakage and combustion.
Environmental Pollution. 218:102-110.
Chamberlain S.D.*, Walter M.T., Gomez-Casanovas N., Boughton E.H., Bernacchi C.J.,
DeLucia E.H., Groffman P.M., Keel E.W., and J.P Sparks. Influence of transient
flooding on methane fluxes from subtropical pastures. JGR Biogeosciences. 121(3):965-
977.
S.M. Collins*, J.P. Sparks, S.A. Thomas, S.A. Wheatley, and A.S. Flecker. Increased
light availability reduces the importance of bacterial carbon in headwater stream food
Webs. Ecosystems. 19(3):396-410.
K.K. Coe* and J.P. Sparks. Cyanobacteria associations in temperate forest bryophytes
revealed by δ15N analysis. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society. 143(1):50-57.
Craig, E.*, T. King, J.P. Sparks, and P. Curtis. Aquaculture depredation by Double-
crested Cormorants breeding in Eastern North America. Journal of Wildlife Management
80:57-62.
2015 Craig, E.*, S. Elbin, J.P. Sparks, and P. Curtis. Identifying important foraging habitats
for colonial waterbirds in an urban estuary: A stable isotope approach. Waterbirds
38:330-338.
2016 CURRICULUM VITAE - Jed P. Sparks
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Craig, E.*, B. Dorr, K. Hanson-Dorr, J.P. Sparks, and P. Curtis. Isotopic discrimination
in the Double-crested Cormorant. PLOS ONE 10:e0140946.
C. L. Goodale, G. Fredriksen, M. S. Weiss, C. K. McCalley*, J. P. Sparks, and S. A.
Thomas. Soil processes drive seasonal variation of 15N retention in a deciduous forested
catchment. Ecology. 96(10):2653-2668.
Chamberlain, S.D.* and J.P. Sparks. Underlying ecosystem emissions exceed cattle-
emitted methane from subtropical lowland pastures. Ecosystems. 18(6):933-945.
T. Butler, R. Marino, D. Schwede, R. W. Howarth, J. P. Sparks and K. L. Sparks*.
Atmospheric ammonia measurements at low concentration sites in the northeastern USA:
implications for total nitrogen deposition and comparison with CMAQ model estimates.
Biogeochemistry. 122(2):191-210.
Soper F.M.*, T.W. Boutton, and J. P. Sparks. Investigating patterns of symbiotic
nitrogen fixation during vegetation change from grassland to woodland using fine scale
δ15N measurements. Plant, Cell and Environment. 38(1):89-100.
D. L. Lombardozzi*, S. Levis, G. Bonan, P.G. Hess and J.P. Sparks. The influence of
chronic ozone exposure on global carbon and water cycles. Journal of Climate.
28(1):292-305
2014 L.E. Nave, J.P. Sparks, J. Le Moine, B.S. Hardiman, K.J. Nadelhoffer, B.D. Strahm*,
and P.S. Curtis. Changes in soil nitrogen cycling in a northern temperate forest ecosystem
during succession. Biogeochemistry. 121(3):471-488.
K. K. Coe* and J. P. Sparks. Physiology-based prognostic modeling of the influence of
changes in precipitation on a keystone dryland plant species. Oecologia. 176(4):933-942.
L.C. Mejíaa, E.A. Herre, J.P. Sparks, K. Winter, M.N Garcia, S. A. Van Bael, J. Stitt, Z.
Shi, Y. Zhang, M.J. Guiltinan, and S.N. Maximova. Pervasive effects of a dominant foliar
endophytic fungus on host genetic and phenotypic expression in a tropical tree. Frontiers
in Microbiology. 5:479.
D. R. Caulton, P. B. Shepson, R. L. Santoro, J. P. Sparks, R. W. Howarth, A. Ingraffea,
M. O. Cambaliza, C. Sweeney, A. Karion, K. J. Davis, B. Stirm, S. Montzka, and B.
Miller. Toward a better understanding and quantification of methane emissions from
shale gas development. PNAS. 111(17): 6237-6242.
K.K. Coe*, J.P. Sparks, & J. Belnap. Physiological ecology of dryland biocrust mosses.
In Advances in Photosynthesis and Respiration: Photosynthesis in Bryophytes and Early
Land Plants. 37:291-308.
2016 CURRICULUM VITAE - Jed P. Sparks
11
2013 D. L. Lombardozzi*, J. P. Sparks, and G. Bonan. Integrating O3 influences on terrestrial
processes: Photosynthetic and stomatal response data available for large-scale modeling.
Biogeosciences. 10(11):6815-6831.
R. C. Bell, A. Belmaker, J. M. Brown, C. S. Couch, K. S. Francisco, M. Manuel, K. M.
Marchetto, J. L. Simonis, R. Q. Thomas, J. P. Sparks. Effectiveness of Erythrina gall wasp
biocontrol and implications for the recovery of threatened Wiliwili trees (Fabaceae:
Erythrina sandwicensis). Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society. 140(2):215–224.
D. M. Vallano* and J. P. Sparks. Foliar δ15N patterns influenced by foliar nitrogen uptake,
soil δ15N, and mycorrhizae along a regional nitrogen deposition gradient. Oecologia.
172(1): 47-58.
I. Smajlović, K.L. Sparks, J.P. Sparks, I. Leskošek Čukalović & S. Jović. Ethanol
isotope method (EIM) for uncovering illegal wine. Natural Product Research. 27(6):
513-517
2012 D. L. Lombardozzi*, S. Levis, G. Bonan, and J. P. Sparks. Predicting photosynthesis
and transpiration responses to ozone: decoupling modeled photosynthesis and stomatal
conductance. Biogeosciences. 9(8): 3113-3130.
Hamilton J., A. R. Zangerl, M. Berenbaum, J. P. Sparks, L. Elich, A. Gattis, A. Eisenstein,
and E. DeLucia. Elevated atmospheric CO2 alters arthropod community structure in a forest
understory. Acta Oecologia. 43: 80-85.
K. K. Coe*, J. Belnap, and J. P. Sparks. Precipitation-driven carbon balance controls
survivorship in the desert biocrust moss Syntrichia caninervis. Ecology. 93(7): 1626-
1636.
S. C. Reed, K. K. Coe*, J. P. Sparks, D. C. Housman, T. J. Zelikova, and J. Belnap.
Changes to dryland rainfall result in rapid moss mortality and altered soil fertility.
Nature-Climate Change. 2:752–755.
K. K. Coe*, J. Belnap, E. E. Grote, and J. P. Sparks. Physiological ecology of the desert
biocrust moss Syntrichia caninervis following ten years exposure to elevated CO2:
evidence for enhanced photosynthetic thermotolerance. Physiologia Plantarum. 144(4):
346-356
D. L. Lombardozzi*, J. P. Sparks, G. Bonan and S. Levis. Ozone exposure causes a
decoupling of conductance and photosynthesis: implications for the Ball-Berry stomatal
conductance model. Oecologia. 169(3): 651-659
2011 L.E. Nave, C.M. Gough, K. Maurer, G. Bohrer, B.S. Hardiman, J. Le Moine, A.B.
Munoz, K.J. Nadelhoffer, J. P. Sparks, B.D.Strahm*, C.S. Vogel, and P.S. Curtis.
Disturbance, decoupling and resilience of carbon and nitrogen cycles in a northern
2016 CURRICULUM VITAE - Jed P. Sparks
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temperate forest: initial results from the Forest Accelerated Succession ExperimenT
(FASET). JGR-Biogeosciences. 116: G04016, doi:10.1029/2011JG001758.
Baker D.M.*, K. Kim, J. Andras, J. P. Sparks. Light-mediated 15N fractionation in
Caribbean gorgonian octocorals. Coral Reefs. 30: 709-717.
McCalley C.K.*, B. D. Strahm*, K. L. Sparks*, A. S.D. Eller*, and J. P. Sparks. The
effect of long-term exposure to elevated CO2 on nitrogen gas emissions from Mojave
Desert soils. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences. 116: G03022,
doi:10.1029/2011JG001667.
Sparks, J. P., S. Chandra, L. A. Derry, M. V. Parthasarathy, C. S. Daugherty, and
R. Griffin*. The distribution of silicon and germanium in tissues of annual blue grass
(Poa annua L.): Evidence for differential and active transport from SIMS ion
microscopy. Biogeochemistry. 104: 237-249.
Eller, A. S. D.*, K. L. McGuire and J. P. Sparks. Responses of sugar maple and hemlock
seedlings to elevated carbon dioxide under altered above- and belowground nitrogen
sources. Tree Physiology. 31: 391-401.
2010 J. T. Anderson*, J. P. Sparks and M. A. Geber. Phenotypic plasticity despite source–
sink population dynamics in a long-lived perennial plant. New Phytologist. 188: 856–867.
E. E. Grote, J. Belnap, D. Hausman, and J. P. Sparks. Carbon exchange in biological soil
crust communities under differential temperatures and soil water contents: implications
for global change. Global Climate Change. 16: 2763–2774
Monson R. K., M. R. Prater, J. Hu, S. P. Burns, J. P. Sparks, K. L. Sparks, L. E. Scott-
Denton. Tree species effects on ecosystem water-use efficiency in a high-elevation,
subalpine forest. Oecologia. 162(2):491-504.
2009 McCalley, C. K.* and J. P. Sparks. Abiotic gas formation drives nitrogen loss from a desert
ecosystem. Science. 326(5954):837-840.
Sparks, J.P. Ecological ramifications of the direct foliar uptake of nitrogen. Oecologia.
159(1):1-13.
Agrawal A. A., M. Fishbein, R. Jetter, J. Salminen, J. B. Goldstein, A. E. Freitag* and J. P.
Sparks. Phylogenetic ecology of leaf surface traits in the milkweeds (Asclepias spp.):
chemistry, ecophysiology, and insect behavior. New Phytologist. 183:848-867.
Barney J.N.*, J. P. Sparks, J. Greenberg, T. H. Whitlow, and A. Guenther. Biogenic volatile
organic compounds from an invasive species: impacts on plant-plant interactions. Plant
Ecology. 203:195-205.
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2008 Miller, C. T.*, W. B. Miller, and J.P. Sparks. Comparison of total chlorophyll content
with chlorophyll meter readings in Oxalis regenellii. HortScience. 43:1097.
Yi, C., D. E. Anderson, A. A. Turnipseed, S. P. Burns, J. P. Sparks, D. I. Stannard, and
R. K. Monson. The contribution of advective fluxes to net ecosystem CO2 exchange in a
high-elevation, subalpine forest. Ecological Applications. 18(6):1379-1390.
McCalley, C. K.* and J. P. Sparks. Controls over NO and NH3 emissions from Mojave
Desert soils. Oecologia. 156:871-881.
Johnson E. G., J.P. Sparks, B. Dzikovski, B.R. Crane, D.M. Gibson, and R. Loria. Plant-
pathogenic Streptomyces species produce nitric oxide synthase derived nitric oxide in
response to host signals. Chemistry & Biology. 15(1):43-50.
Vallano, D.M.* and J.P. Sparks. Quantifying foliar uptake of gaseous nitrogen dioxide
using enriched foliar d15N values. New Phytologist. 177:946-955.
Sparks, J. P., A. J. Walker, A. A. Turnipseed, and A. Guenther. Dry nitrogen deposition
estimates over a forest experiencing free air CO2 enrichment. Global Change Biology.
14(4):768-781. 2007 Joshi, M.V., D.R.D Bignell, E.G. Johnson, J. P. Sparks, D.M. Gibson, and R. Loria.
The AraC/XylS regulator TxtR modulates thaxtomin biosynthesis and virulence in Streptomyces scabies. Molecular Microbiology. 66(3):633-642.
Derry, L. A., J. P. Sparks and S. Chandra. Ge/Si fractionation by higher plants:
mechanisms and applications to biogeochemical cycles. Geochemica et Cosmochimica Acta. 71(15):A219-A219 Suppl. S.
Canny, M. J., J. P. Sparks, C. X. Huang, and M. L. Roderick. Air embolisms exsolving
in the transpiration water – the effect of constrictions in the xylem pipes. Functional Plant Biology. 34(2):95-111.
Sparks, J. P. Enhancing the efficiency of nitrogen utilization in plants. The Quarterly
Review of Biology. 82(4): 422–422. Vallano, D. M.* and J. P. Sparks. Foliar 15N signatures as indicators of foliar uptake of
atmospheric nitrogen pollution. In: Stable Isotopes as Indicators of Environmental Changes, T. E. Dawson (ed.). pp. 93-109. Academic Press.
2006 Eller, A. S. D.* and J. P. Sparks. Predicting leaf-level fluxes of ozone and nitrogen
dioxide: The relative roles of diffusion and biochemical processes. Plant, Cell, and Environment. 29(9):1742-1750.
Teklemariam, T. A.* and J. P. Sparks. Leaf fluxes of NO and NO2 in four herbaceous plant
species: The role of ascorbic acid. Atmospheric Environment. 40(12):2235-2244. Turnipseed, A. A., L. G. Huey, E. Nemitz, R. Stickel, J. Higgs, D. J. Tanner, D. L. Slusher,
J. P. Sparks, F. Flocke, and A. Guenther. Eddy covariance fluxes of Peroxyacetyl nitrates
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(PANs) and NOy to a coniferous forest. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres. 111:D09304, doi:10.1029/2005JD006631.
2005 Holland, E. A., S. B. Bertman, M. A. Carroll, A. B. Guenther, P. B. Shepson,
J. P. Sparks, and J. Lee-Taylor. U.S. nitrogen science plan focuses collaborative efforts. EOS. 86(27):253-260.
Monson, R. K., J. P. Sparks, T. N. Rosenstiel, L. E. Scott-Denton, T. E. Huxman,
P. C. Harley, A. A. Turnipseed, S. P. Burns, B. Backlund, and J. Hu. Climatic influences on net ecosystem CO2 exchange during the transition from wintertime carbon source to springtime carbon sink in a high-elevation, subalpine forest. Oecologia. 146(1):130-147.
2004 Althoff, D. M., K. A. Segraves, and J. P. Sparks. Characterizing the interaction between
the bogus yucca moth and yuccas: Do bogus yucca moths impact yucca reproductive success? Oecologia. 140(2):321-327.
Angeles, G., B. Bond, J. S. Boyer, T. Brodribb, J. R. Brooks, M. J. Burns,
J. Cavender-Bares, M. Clearwater, H. Cochard, J. Comstock, S. D. Davis, J. C. Domec, L. Donovan, F. Ewers, B. Gartner, U. Hacke, T. Hinckley, N. M. Holbrook, H. G. Jones, K. Kavanagh, B. Law, J. Lopez-Portillo, C. Lovisolo, T. Martin, J. Martinez-Vilalta, S. Mayr, F. C. Meinzer, P. Melcher, M. Mencuccini, S. Mulkey, A. Nardini, H. S. Neufeld, J. Passioura, W. T. Pockman, R. B. Pratt, S. Rambal, H. Richter, L. Sack, S. Salleo, A. Schubert, P. Schulte, J. P. Sparks, J. Sperry, R. Teskey, and M. Tyree. The cohesion-tension theory. New Phytologist. 163(3):451-452.
Sparks, J. P. Plant uptake of reactive nitrogen. In: Studying Forest Canopies from
Above: The International Canopy Crane Network, Y. Basset, V. Horlyck, and J. Wright (eds.). UNEP & Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 9962-614-05-8.
Sparks, J. P. Photosynthesis and autotrophic energy flows. In: Encyclopedia of
Energy, C. S. Cleveland (ed.). Elsevier, Inc., New York, volume 5, pp. 9-16. Sparks, J. P. The herbaceous layer in forests of Eastern North America. The Quarterly
Review of Biology. 79(3):324. Teklemariam, T. A.* and J. P. Sparks. Gaseous fluxes of peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN)
into plant leaves. Plant, Cell, and Environment 27(9):1149-1158. 2003 Huxman, T. E., A. A. Turnipseed, J. P. Sparks, P. C. Harley, and R. K. Monson.
Temperature as a control over ecosystem CO2 fluxes in a high-elevation, subalpine forest. Oecologia. 134(4):537-546.
Sparks, J. P., J. M. Roberts, and R. K. Monson. The uptake of gaseous organic nitrogen
by leaves: A significant global nitrogen transfer process. Geophysical Research Letters. 30(23):2189.
2002 Brooks, J. R., N. Buchmann, S. Phillips, B. Ehleringer, R. D. Evans, M. Lott,
L. A. Martinelli, W. T. Pockman, D. R. Sandquist, J. P. Sparks, L. Sperry, D. G. Williams, and J. R. Ehleringer. Heavy and light beer: A carbon isotope approach to detect C4 carbon in beers of different origins, styles and prices. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 50(22):6413-6418.
2016 CURRICULUM VITAE - Jed P. Sparks
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Monson, R. K., A. A. Turnipseed, J. P. Sparks, P. C. Harley, L. E. Scott-Denton, K. L. Sparks, and T. E. Huxman. Carbon sequestration in a high elevation, subalpine forest. Global Change Biology. 8(5):459-478.
Thornton, P. E., B. E. Law, H. L. Gholz, K. L. Clark, E. Falge, D. S. Ellsworth,
A. H. Goldstein, R. K. Monson, D. Hollinger, M. Falk, J. Chen, and J. P. Sparks. Modeling and measuring the effects of disturbance history and climate on carbon and water budgets in evergreen needleleaf forests. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 113(1-4):185-222.
2001 Sparks, J. P., G. S. Campbell, and R. A. Black. Water content, hydraulic conductivity,
and ice formation in winter stems in Pinus contorta: A TDR case study. Oecologia. 127(4):468-475.
Sparks, J. P., R. K. Monson, K. L. Sparks, and M. Lerdau. Leaf uptake of nitrogen
dioxide (NO2) in a tropical wet forest: Implications for tropospheric chemistry. Oecologia. 127(2):214-221.
2000 Sparks, J. P. and R. A. Black. Annual patterns of xylem embolism and resistance to
tension-induced xylem cavitation in coniferous trees from upper and lower treeline.
Journal of Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research. 32:101-106.
Sparks, J. P., G. S. Campbell, and R. A. Black. Liquid water content of wood tissue at
temperatures below 0 ˚C. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 30:624-630.
1999 Sparks, J. P. and R. A. Black. Regulation of water loss in populations of Populus
trichocarpa: The role of stomatal control in preventing xylem cavitation. Tree
Physiology. 19:453-459.
1998 Sparks, J. P. The consequences of xylem cavitation in several North American tree
species. Ph.D. Dissertation, Washington State University.
1997 Sparks, J. P. and J. R. Ehleringer. Leaf carbon isotope discrimination and nitrogen
content for riparian trees along elevational transects. Oecologia. 109:362-367