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CALiPER for New Technologies? Ruth Taylor Pacific Northwest National Laboratory PNNL-SA-142465

CALiPER for New Technologies?• Basic photometry (following ANSI/IES LM-79-19) Integrating Sphere and Goniophotometry Luminaire light output, efficacy Color qualities (spectral power

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  • CALiPER for New Technologies?

    Ruth TaylorPacific Northwest National Laboratory

    PNNL-SA-142465

  • 2

    What We’ll Cover Today

    • State of the Industry – Pre-CALiPER• DOE’s Initial Approach• CALiPER – How it All Started• CALiPER Impact• Applying CALiPER Approach to Other Technologies• Recommendations, Thoughts

  • 3

    CALiPER Started in the SSL ‘Wild Wild West’

    • No LM-79 test procedures• Little understanding of how to

    compare products• Many low efficacy products with

    even lower light output• Virtually no industry

    accountability• False equivalency claims by

    many• Potential for great consumer

    disappointment

  • DOE’s Initial Approach

    4

  • SSL Multi-Year Program Plan, March 2010, www.ssl.energy.gov/techroadmaps.html

    Click to edit Master title styleDOE SSL Multi-Year Plan - 2010

  • DOE SSL Commercialization Support

    07/10/2008 Guiding technology advances fromlaboratory to marketplace

  • 7

    Initial SSL Programs

  • CALiPER - How It All Started

    8

  • Original CALiPER Goals• Provide objective, high quality performance information• Know performance of market available products

    To support R & D planning To support ENERGY STAR

    • Inform industry test procedures and standards development

    • Discourage low quality products • Reduce SSL market risk due to buyer

    dissatisfaction from products that do not perform as claimed

  • CALiPER Testing Process - 2008

    • Quarterly product selection & acquisition• Multiple independent test labs• Assembly and analysis of results

    Courtesy sharing of results with manufacturers Retesting options

    • Publication of results Summary reports Detailed test reports Analyses and studies

    • “No Commercial Use” Policy

    Photo credit: Luminaire Testing Laboratory

  • Types of CALiPER Testing• Basic photometry (following ANSI/IES LM-79-19)

    Integrating Sphere and Goniophotometry Luminaire light output, efficacy Color qualities (spectral power distribution, CCT, CRI) Beam characteristics and intensity distributions Electrical measurements, thermal characteristics

    Benchmarking (other light sources)

    • Other, non-standardized testing “In Situ” Testing (relative measurements)

    Environmental chamber Insulated ceiling, recessed can

    Lumen depreciation testing Draws from IESNA LM-80 draft

    Exploratory testing Thermal imaging, dimming… Photo credit: Independent Testing Laboratory

  • Initial Testing

    12

  • CALiPER Early Testing Results (Rounds 1-5)

    07/10/2008

    from to

    Power 0.6 W ↔ 189 W

    Output 10 lm ↔ 6272 lm

    Efficacy 4 lm/W ↔ 62 lm/W

    CCT 2600 ↔ >7000

    CRI

  • 14

    CALiPER Benchmarking – 2006/2007

    Benchmarking for Downlight Comparisons

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70Efficacy (Lumens/Watts)

    Ligh

    t Out

    put (

    lum

    ens)

    LED Downlight Fixtures 2007

    LED Downlight Fixtures 2006

    Incandescent Downlights

    CFL Downlight Lamps & Fixtures

    Incandescent Range

    CFL Range

    SSLs 2007

    SSLs 2006

    * Values for LED downlights are from CALiPER testing.** Values for CFL and incandescents are assembled from CALiPER testing, earlier photometric testing and product catalogs.*** A fixture efficiency of 0.9 is applied to all replacement lamps unless tested inside a fixture.

    Chart4

    11.612.610.723076923127.1

    25.319.4742

    59.9938.5820895522

    35.78.584615384635.546875

    10.453846153838.3414634146

    40.5925925926

    39.6

    33.6

    30.9

    --Values for SSL downlights 2007 are from CALiPER Rounds 2 & 3.--Values for CFL and incandescent downlights are assembled from CALiPER testing, 2002 photometric testing and product catalogs. --A fixture efficiency of 0.9 is applied to all replacement lamps unless tested inside a fixture.

    Incandescent Range

    CFL Range

    SSLs 2007

    SSLs 2006

    LED Downlight Fixtures 2007

    LED Downlight Fixtures 2006

    Incandescent Downlights

    CFL Downlight Lamps & Fixtures

    Efficacy (Lumens/Watts)

    Light Output (lumens)

    Benchmarking for Downlight Comparisons

    356.7

    187.4

    697

    346

    662.2

    298

    315

    514

    730

    405

    517

    553

    558

    455

    679.5

    786

    548

    515

    504

    463.5

    Updated Comparison

    Source of data

    PowerOutputEfficacy

    CALiPER 06-01SSL Fixture, 06-011518713

    CALiPER 06-03SSL Fixture, 06-031529819

    CALiPER 07-04SSL Fixture, 07-043135712

    CALiPER 07-05SSL Fixture, 07-052666225

    CALIPER 07-31BSSL Replacement/Fixture, 07-31B1273060

    CALiPER 07-35SSL Fixture, 07-351555336

    CALiPER 07-08SSL R30 Warm White, 07-08921527

    CALiPER 07-09SSL R30 Cool White, 07-09927934

    CALiPER 07-13SSL R30, Warm White (RGB), 07-131636526

    CALiPER 07-14SSL R30, Cool White (RGB), 07-141431625

    Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)

    GE 65R/FL 65 WATT R-30 INCANDESCENT in Halo-IC, 12/200165WR-FL R-30 in IC , tested6569711

    BR30 flood, catalog453157

    BR30 flood, catalog454059

    BR30 flood, catalog655589

    BR30 flood-wattmiser, catalog6568010

    CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)

    CALiPER 07-15CFL, RLF ESTAR Fixture, 07-151334627

    CALiPER 07-21CFL, RLF ESTAR Fixture, 07-211251442

    SYLVANIA CF15EL/830, 12/2001CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested1351739

    SUNPARK SP13RLF, 12/2001CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested1345536

    MAXLITE SKR423FLWW, 12/2001CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested2178638

    R-CFL test on FEIT ELECTRIC ESL15R30, 2/2002CFL R30 lamp, tested1454841

    MAXLITE SKR315FLWW, 4/2002CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested1351540

    CFL BR30 flood, catalog1550434

    CFL R30, catalog1546431

    Updated Comparison

    14.878.8156513.4

    15.419.124512.8

    30.9615.6354520.5

    26.2113.846513.5

    6513

    15

    15

    SSL Downlight Fixtures

    SSL R30 Replacement Lamps

    Incandescent Downlights

    CFL Downlights

    Power (Watts)

    Light Output (lumens)

    Downlight Comparison: Light Output

    187.4

    215.145

    697

    517

    298

    279.225

    315

    455

    356.7

    365.04

    405

    786

    662.2

    316.44

    558

    548

    679.5

    515

    504

    463.5

    No ellipses

    --Values for SSL downlights 2007 are from CALiPER Rounds 2 & 3.--Values for CFL and incandescent downlights are assembled from CALiPER testing, 2002 photometric testing and product catalogs. --A fixture efficiency of 0.9 is applied to all replacement lamps unless tested inside a fixture.

    Incandescent Range

    CFL Range

    SSLs 2007

    SSLs 2006

    * Values for LED downlights are from CALiPER testing.** Values for CFL and incandescent downlights are assembled from CALiPER testing, earlier photometric testing and product catalogs.*** A fixture efficiency of 0.9 is applied to all replacement lamps unless tested inside a fixture.

    LED Downlight Fixtures 2007

    LED Downlight Fixtures 2006

    Incandescent Downlights

    CFL Downlight Lamps & Fixtures

    Efficacy (Lumens/Watts)

    Light Output (lumens)

    Benchmarking for Downlight Comparison

    Updated Comparison (2)

    Updated Comparison (2)

    11.612.610.723076923127.1

    25.319.4742

    59.9938.5820895522

    35.78.584615384635.546875

    10.453846153838.3414634146

    40.5925925926

    39.6

    33.6

    30.9

    --Values for SSL downlights 2007 are from CALiPER Rounds 2 & 3.--Values for CFL and incandescent downlights are assembled from CALiPER testing, 2002 photometric testing and product catalogs. --A fixture efficiency of 0.9 is applied to all replacement lamps unless tested inside a fixture.

    Incandescent Range

    CFL Range

    LEDs 2007

    LEDs 2006

    LED Downlight Fixtures 2007

    LED Downlight Fixtures 2006

    Incandescent Downlights

    CFL Downlight Lamps & Fixtures

    Efficacy (Lumens/Watts)

    Light Output (lumens)

    Figure 1: Downlight Comparison

    356.7

    187.4

    697

    346

    662.2

    298

    315

    514

    730

    405

    517

    553

    558

    455

    679.5

    786

    548

    515

    504

    463.5

    Source of data

    PowerOutputEfficacy

    CALiPER 06-01SSL Fixture, 06-011518713

    CALiPER 06-03SSL Fixture, 06-031529819

    CALiPER 07-04SSL Fixture, 07-043135712

    CALiPER 07-05SSL Fixture, 07-052666225

    CALIPER 07-31BSSL Replacement/Fixture, 07-31B1273060

    CALiPER 07-35SSL Fixture, 07-351555336

    CALiPER 07-08SSL R30 Warm White, 07-08921527

    CALiPER 07-09SSL R30 Cool White, 07-09927934

    CALiPER 07-13SSL R30, Warm White (RGB), 07-131636526

    CALiPER 07-14SSL R30, Cool White (RGB), 07-141431625

    Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)

    GE 65R/FL 65 WATT R-30 INCANDESCENT in Halo-IC, 12/200165WR-FL R-30 in IC , tested6569711

    BR30 flood, catalog453157

    BR30 flood, catalog454059

    BR30 flood, catalog655589

    BR30 flood-wattmiser, catalog6568010

    CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)

    CALiPER 07-15CFL, RLF ESTAR Fixture, 07-151334627

    CALiPER 07-21CFL, RLF ESTAR Fixture, 07-211251442

    SYLVANIA CF15EL/830, 12/2001CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested1351739

    SUNPARK SP13RLF, 12/2001CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested1345536

    MAXLITE SKR423FLWW, 12/2001CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested2178638

    R-CFL test on FEIT ELECTRIC ESL15R30, 2/2002CFL R30 lamp, tested1454841

    MAXLITE SKR315FLWW, 4/2002CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested1351540

    CFL BR30 flood, catalog1550434

    CFL R30, catalog1546431

    14.878.8156513.4

    15.419.124512.8

    30.9615.6354520.5

    26.2113.846513.5

    6513

    15

    15

    SSL Downlight Fixtures

    SSL R30 Replacement Lamps

    Incandescent Downlights

    CFL Downlights

    Power (Watts)

    Light Output (lumens)

    Downlight Comparison: Light Output

    187.4

    215.145

    697

    517

    298

    279.225

    315

    455

    356.7

    365.04

    405

    786

    662.2

    316.44

    558

    548

    679.5

    515

    504

    463.5

    --Values for SSL downlights 2007 are from CALiPER Rounds 2 & 3.--Values for CFL and incandescent downlights are assembled from CALiPER testing, 2002 photometric testing and product catalogs. --A fixture efficiency of 0.9 is applied to all replacement lamps unless tested inside a fixture.

    Incandescent Range

    CFL Range

    SSLs 2007

    SSLs 2006

    LED Downlight Fixtures 2007

    LED Downlight Fixtures 2006

    Incandescent Downlights

    CFL Downlight Lamps & Fixtures

    Efficacy (Lumens/Watts)

    Light Output (lumens)

    Benchmarking for Downlight Comparisons

  • 15

    Rapid Progress 2007-2009• January 2007

    Four (4) pilot tests were completed LM-79 was under development

    • January 2008 Finalizing LM-79 A few independent labs performing LM-79

    testing Manufacturers starting to listen to ‘absolute

    photometry’ concept

    • 2009 Over 200 individual SSL products tested,

    many benchmarks Loads of info, reports

  • Product Trends - EfficacyNumber of Products

    18

    29 3240

    4755 52

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Lum

    inou

    s Ef

    ficac

    y (lm

    /W)

    Purchase Year

    9 43 62 73 77 84 87

  • Education was Key

    17

  • Education – Product Comparisons

    0

    300

    600

    900

    1200

    1500

    1800

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70Efficacy (lumens/Watts)

    Ligh

    t Out

    put (

    lum

    ens)

    Round 7 SSL Fixtures, 10-42W

    SSL Fixtures andReplacement Lamps 3-40W

    Incandescent BR and A-lamps, 45-75W

    Halogen PAR38 (FL and IR)Lamps, 50-60W

    CFLs (spiral, pin, CCFL, &reflector), 9-43W

    Incandescents & Halogens

    CFL

    SSL

    Chart3

    42.512.610.723076923116.46527

    35.511.6715.1342

    39.425.3912.656514382438.5820895522

    27.2118.584615384611.626016260235.546875

    48.41710.453846153811.338.3414634146

    8.6619.940.5925925926

    16616.329.8666666667

    263610.4427.4666666667

    1615.336.2790697674

    5716.231.4516129032

    9.736912751724.7641509434

    18.98.857142857133.4302325581

    34.29.060565275930.7307692308

    24.398.532110091739.4

    30.6457.062780269128.1

    23.3110.523.5

    22.867.335.2

    38.94.430.2

    23.431.7

    47.735.3

    25.232.1

    30.5

    31.8

    25.4

    48.6

    35.4

    45.8

    35

    Incandescents & Halogens

    CFL

    SSL

    Round 7 SSL Fixtures, 10-42W

    SSL Fixtures and Replacement Lamps 3-40W

    Incandescent BR and A-lamps, 45-75W

    Halogen PAR38 (FL and IR) Lamps, 50-60W

    CFLs (spiral, pin, CCFL, & reflector), 9-43W

    Efficacy (lumens/Watts)

    Light Output (lumens)

    985.3626666667

    187.4

    697

    987.9

    346

    476

    356.7

    315

    756.5

    514

    1654

    662.2

    405

    748

    517

    417.293

    29

    558

    572

    455

    644

    672

    679.5

    529

    786

    275

    719

    643.5

    548

    261

    663

    315

    448

    258

    553

    522

    412

    101

    612

    624

    639

    810

    390

    725.4

    262.5

    162

    527

    575

    585

    673.2

    399.5

    215.145

    558

    499.2

    279.225

    315

    372

    365.04

    678

    359.4

    316.44

    446

    529.8

    556

    238

    409.2

    283

    463.2

    345.6

    490.2

    283.5

    477

    452.4

    459.6

    336.6

    653

    534

    466

    1503

    Fixture corrected

    Lamp/Luminaire Measurements

    Fixture efficiency factor (applied for lamps)Total WattsFixture Corrected outputFixture corrected efficacyCCTCRIPower FactorFixture corrected CBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degreesTotal WattsOutputEfficacyCCTCRIPower FactorCBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degrees

    Fixture

    TESTED SSL DOWNLIGHTS

    CPTP 06-01Permlight ENCB6114.87187.412.62969700.76889415014.87187.412.62969700.768894150

    CPTP 07-04Downlight, Prescolite130.96356.711.6596476.41.00428569230.96356.711.6596476.41.004285692

    CPTP 07-05Downlight, Gallium126.21662.225.34402760.99686668026.21662.225.34402760.996866680

    CPTP 07-08AR30 Warm, LSGC0.98.8226.5328.6293371.60.5866.61361588.8251.728.6293371.60.5874136158

    CPTP 07-08BR30 Warm, LSGC0.98.83203.7625.62957720.5859.41361588.83226.425.62957720.5866136158

    CPTP 07-09AR30 Cool, LSGC0.99.13276.0333.6590681.70.5973.81401609.13306.733.6590681.70.5982140160

    CPTP 07-09BR30 Cool, LSGC0.99.11282.4234.5603982.10.5976.51401609.11313.834.5603982.10.5985140160

    CPTP 07-13AR30, Enlux Warm (RGB)0.915.69371.8826.3261918.20.47216.98013015.69413.226.3261918.20.4724180130

    CPTP 07-13BR30, Enlux Warm (RGB)0.915.58358.225.5275810.70.472167713015.5839825.5275810.70.4724077130

    CPTP 07-14AR30, Enlux Cool (RGB)0.913.83313.6525.2397912.90.46185.47813013.83348.525.2397912.90.4620678130

    CPTP 07-14BR30, Enlux Cool (RGB)0.913.85319.2325.6403213.70.47191.77613013.85354.725.6403213.70.4721376130

    Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)

    Incand-IES testGE 65WR-FL R-30 in Halo IC16569710.7562621066569710.756262106

    Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood0.9453157.015360453507.817060

    Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood0.9454059.02704545010.0300

    Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood0.9655588.633360656209.537060

    Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood-wattmiser0.965679.510.54596575511.6510

    R5HIR PAR38 50W52911.3

    R5INC R30 65W67810.5

    R5INC A-19 60W4467.3

    R5INC A-19 60W2384.4

    Incandescent Focussed Downlights (catalog)

    Incand-catalogSylvania PAR380.965643.59.91530306571511.0170030

    Incand-catalogGE ER300.9503156.372030503507.080030

    Halogen (catalog)

    Halogen-catGE PAR300.95052210.4900405058011.6100040

    Halogen-catSylvania PAR300.94061215.31170404068017.0130040

    Halogen-catSylvania PAR300.95081016.21260405090018.0140040

    Other (catalog)

    HID-catalogSylvania PAR30LN0.939207053.13039230059.030

    CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)

    CFL-IES testSYLVANIA CF15EL/830113.451738.60.4515711315313.451738.60.45157113153

    CFL-IES testSUNPARK SP13RLF112.845535.50.5111912919612.845535.50.51119129196

    CFL-IES testMAXLITE SKR423FLWW120.578638.30.492939418020.578638.30.4929394180

    CFL-IES testFEIT ELECTRIC ESL15R30113.554840.60.4511812617913.554840.60.45118126179

    CFL-catalogSylvania BR30 flood0.81544829.9120??1556037.3120??

    CFL-catalogGE R300.81541227.5120??1551534.3120??

    Graph

    SSL Fixtures and DownlightsPAR and R lamps fixture corrected (-10%) or tested in situ

    PowerOutputEfficacyNot used

    6” ø - 15W, 06-011518713R1LEDfolio Tilux75345646R5

    6” ø - 31W, 07-043135712R2Lumisheet43202647R7

    7"x7" - 15W, 07-052666225R2

    2” ø - 3W, 07-6132911R4

    Track - 40W, 07-504067217R4

    6” ø - 12W, 07-311271961R3

    6” ø - 11W, 07-471166361R3

    7.5"x7.5" - 16W, 07-351655336R3

    4” ø - 6W, 07-42610116R3

    SSL Retrofit 12W63957R5

    PAR30- 15W, 07-18916219R318021

    PAR30 - 17W, 07-191758534R365038

    R30 - 9W, 07-08921524R223927

    R30 - 9W, 07-09927931r231034

    R30 - 16W, 07-131636523R240626

    R30 - 14W, 07-141431623r235225

    SSL PAR30 18.6W55638.9R5

    SSL PAR38 21W28323.4R5

    PAR 30, 08-1287345.647.7R738453

    PAR 38, 08-13111283.525.2R731528

    Gallium 6 Cree XRE 4000K2398543R6

    Enlux DL61347636R7

    Lithonia RT5D42165439R7

    eW Phillips downlight1541727R7

    Halo Recessed Can1364448R7

    Renaissance 4-in can322759R7

    Spot light for track. 08-1261626116R7

    Spot light for track, 08-1291025826R7

    Incandescent & Halogen Downlights (tested and catalog)

    65WR-FL R-30 in IC , tested6569710.7tested

    BR30 flood, catalog453157.0Catalog

    BR30 flood, catalog454059.0Catalog

    BR30 flood, catalog655588.6Catalog

    BR30 flood-wattmiser, catalog65679.510.5Catalog

    Sylvania PAR3865643.59.9Catalog

    GE ER30503156.3Catalog

    GE PAR305052210.4Catalog

    Sylvania PAR304061215.3Catalog

    Sylvania PAR305081016.2Catalog

    75 W A-lamp74.572510NLPIP

    60 W A-lamp59.55279NLPIP

    75BR40/FL74.36739NLPIP

    65 W BR30/FL65.45589NLPIP

    45W BR30FL44.63157NLPIP

    INC R30 65W67810.5R5

    INC A-19 60W4467.3R5

    INC A-19 60W2384.4R5

    Hal IR Fl PAR 38 60W6098816NLPIP

    Hal IR Fl PAR 38 50W5075715NLPIP

    Hal PAR38 Flood 60W59.174813NLPIP

    Hal PAR38 Flood 50W49.257212NLPIP

    HIR PAR38 50W52911.3R5

    CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)

    CALiPER benchmark12.834627.0r3

    CALiPER benchmark12.251442.0r4

    DOE testing13.451738.6

    DOE testing12.845535.5

    DOE testing20.578638.3

    DOE testing13.554840.6

    Catalog1544829.9

    Catalog1541227.5

    Amalgam CFL 18W17.262436NLPIP

    Non-amalgam CFL 9W12.439031NLPIP

    Non-amalgam CFL 13W10.626325NLPIP

    Non-amalgam CFL 18W17.257533NLPIP

    Spiral CFL 15W1340031NLPIP

    NLPIP 115.049939.4

    NLPIP 116.837228.1

    NLPIP 116.835923.5

    NLPIP 117.453035.2

    NLPIP 117.440930.2

    NLPIP 117.446331.7

    NLPIP 115.049035.3

    NLPIP 117.447732.1

    NLPIP 117.445230.5

    NLPIP 116.846031.8

    NLPIP 116.833725.4

    RCFL 15W65348.6R5

    CCFL 18W53435.4R5

    CFL Spiral 13W46645.8R5

    Lithonia RT5D (CFL)43150335R7

    Graph

    14.878.815

    15.419.12

    30.9615.635

    26.2113.84

    SSL Downlight Fixtures

    SSL R30 Replacement Lamps

    Incandescent Downlights

    CFL Downlights

    Power (Watts)

    Light Output (lumens)

    Downlight Comparison: Light Output

    187.4

    215.145

    298

    279.225

    356.7

    365.04

    662.2

    316.44

    Graph -PPT

    Incandescents & Halogens

    CFL

    SSL

    Results compiled from CALiPER and other DOE testing, NLPIP reports, and manufacturer catalogs. A-lamps, R-lamps, and PAR lamps are tested in situ, or a fixture loss factor is applied to bare lamp performance based on CALiPER in situ versus bare lamp testing.

    Round 7 SSL Downlights, 10-42W

    SSL Downlight Fixtures, Retrofits and PAR lamps 3-40W

    Downlights with Incandescent BR and A-lamps, 45-75W

    Downlights with Halogen PAR38 (FL and IR) Lamps, 50-60W

    Downlights with CFLs (spiral, pin, CCFL, & reflector), 9-43W

    Efficacy (lumens/Watts)

    Light Output (lumens)

    Downlight Comparison: Luminaire Output vs Efficacy for Different Sources

    NLPIP

    SSL Fixtures and DownlightsPAR and R lamps fixture corrected (-10%) or tested in situ

    PowerOutputEfficacyNot used

    6” ø - 15W, 06-011518713R1LEDfolio Tilux75345646R5

    6” ø - 31W, 07-043135712R2Lumisheet43202647R7

    7"x7" - 15W, 07-052666225R2

    2” ø - 3W, 07-6132911R4

    Track - 40W, 07-504067217R4

    6” ø - 12W, 07-311271961R3

    6” ø - 11W, 07-471166361R3

    7.5"x7.5" - 16W, 07-351655336R3

    4” ø - 6W, 07-42610116R3

    SSL Retrofit 12W63957R5

    PAR30- 15W, 07-18916219R318021

    PAR30 - 17W, 07-191758534R365038

    R30 - 9W, 07-08921524R223927

    R30 - 9W, 07-09927931r231034

    R30 - 16W, 07-131636523R240626

    R30 - 14W, 07-141431623r235225

    SSL PAR30 18.6W55638.9R5

    SSL PAR38 21W28323.4R5

    PAR 30, 08-1287345.647.7R738453

    PAR 38, 08-13111283.525.2R731528

    Gallium 6 Cree XRE 4000K2398543R6

    Enlux DL61347636R7

    Lithonia RT5D42165439R7

    eW Phillips downlight1541727R7

    Halo Recessed Can1364448R7

    Renaissance 4-in can322759R7

    Spot light for track. 08-1261626116R7

    Spot light for track, 08-1291025826R7

    Incandescent & Halogen Downlights (tested and catalog)

    65WR-FL R-30 in IC , tested6569710.7tested

    BR30 flood, catalog453157.0Catalog

    BR30 flood, catalog454059.0Catalog

    BR30 flood, catalog655588.6Catalog

    BR30 flood-wattmiser, catalog65679.510.5Catalog

    Sylvania PAR3865643.59.9Catalog

    GE ER30503156.3Catalog

    GE PAR305052210.4Catalog

    Sylvania PAR304061215.3Catalog

    Sylvania PAR305081016.2Catalog

    75 W A-lamp74.572510NLPIP

    60 W A-lamp59.55279NLPIP

    75BR40/FL74.36739NLPIP

    65 W BR30/FL65.45589NLPIP

    45W BR30FL44.63157NLPIP

    INC R30 65W67810.5R5

    INC A-19 60W4467.3R5

    INC A-19 60W2384.4R5

    Hal IR Fl PAR 38 60W6098816NLPIP

    Hal IR Fl PAR 38 50W5075715NLPIP

    Hal PAR38 Flood 60W59.174813NLPIP

    Hal PAR38 Flood 50W49.257212NLPIP

    HIR PAR38 50W52911.3R5

    CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)

    CALiPER benchmark12.834627.0r3

    CALiPER benchmark12.251442.0r4

    DOE testing13.451738.6

    DOE testing12.845535.5

    DOE testing20.578638.3

    DOE testing13.554840.6

    Catalog1544829.9

    Catalog1541227.5

    Amalgam CFL 18W17.262436NLPIP

    Non-amalgam CFL 9W12.439031NLPIP

    Non-amalgam CFL 13W10.626325NLPIP

    Non-amalgam CFL 18W17.257533NLPIP

    Spiral CFL 15W1340031NLPIP

    NLPIP 115.049939.4

    NLPIP 116.837228.1

    NLPIP 116.835923.5

    NLPIP 117.453035.2

    NLPIP 117.440930.2

    NLPIP 117.446331.7

    NLPIP 115.049035.3

    NLPIP 117.447732.1

    NLPIP 117.445230.5

    NLPIP 116.846031.8

    NLPIP 116.833725.4

    RCFL 15W65348.6R5

    CCFL 18W53435.4R5

    CFL Spiral 13W46645.8R5

    Lithonia RT5D (CFL)43150335R7

    NLPIP

    00

    00

    00

    00

    SSL Downlight Fixtures

    SSL R30 Replacement Lamps

    Incandescent Downlights

    CFL Downlights

    Power (Watts)

    Light Output (lumens)

    Downlight Comparison: Light Output

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    Downlight results

    Incandescents & Halogens

    CFL

    SSL

    Round 7 SSL Fixtures, 10-42W

    SSL Fixtures and Replacement Lamps 3-40W

    Incandescent BR and A-lamps, 45-75W

    Halogen PAR38 (FL and IR) Lamps, 50-60W

    CFLs (spiral, pin, CCFL, & reflector), 9-43W

    Efficacy (lumens/Watts)

    Light Output (lumens)

    Downlight results (2)

    FROM nplipIN Juno ICP

    lamp ratingrated powermeasured powerluminaire outputluminaire efficacyfixture eff. With lamp

    A19-lamp169010099.41055110.62

    Amalgam CFL17102625.1883350.52

    Non-Amalgam CFL17102625.2850340.50

    spriarl CFL18502721.8871400.47

    BR40 flood93510098.992290.99

    Hal Par 38 flood150010098.51316130.88

    Hal IR Flood207010099.91851190.89

    Reflector SCFL9501917.7925520.97

    Metal Halide12202524.21180490.97

    75 W A-lamp11707574.5725100.62

    60 W A-lamp8506059.552790.62

    75BR40/FL6807574.367390.99

    65 W BR30/FL6206565.455890.9

    45W BR30FL3504544.631570.9

    Hal IR Fl PAR 38 60W11106060988160.89

    Hal IR Fl PAR 38 50W8505050757150.89

    Hal PAR38 Flood 60W8506059.1748130.88

    Hal PAR38 Flood 50W6505049.2572120.88

    Metal Halide

    Amalgam CFL 18W12001817.2624360.52

    Non-amalgam CFL 9W7801312.4390310.5

    Non-amalgam CFL 13W525910.6263250.5

    Non-amalgam CFL 18W11501817.2575330.5

    Spiral CFL 15W8501513400310.47

    60 W A-lamp8506059.552790.62

    65 W BR30/FL6206565.455890.9

    Hal IR Fl PAR 38 60W11106060988160.89

    Hal PAR38 Flood 60W8506059.1748130.88

    75 W A-lamp74.572510

    60 W A-lamp59.55279

    75BR40/FL74.36739

    65 W BR30/FL65.45589

    45W BR30FL44.63157

    Hal IR Fl PAR 38 60W6098816

    Hal IR Fl PAR 38 50W5075715

    Hal PAR38 Flood 60W59.174813

    Hal PAR38 Flood 50W49.257212

    Amalgam CFL 18W17.262436

    Non-amalgam CFL 9W12.439031

    Non-amalgam CFL 13W10.626325

    Non-amalgam CFL 18W17.257533

    Spiral CFL 15W1340031

    rated powerluminaire outputluminaire efficacyluminaire efficiencyLamp rating

    1258323953%157021.116751269499.23915

    2286202839%159022.06405693953722816.8

    3285992436%166425.4893617021359.42416.8

    4298833549%180225.0852272727529.83517.4

    5296823038%179522.582781457409.23017.4

    6297771643%180749.8076923077466.21617.4

    7297723243%179524.3533123028463.23217.4

    8258173552%157123.1444759207490.23515

    9297953244%180724.76635514024773217.4

    10297543142%179524.7213114754452.43117.4

    11287663248%159624.0880503145459.63216.8

    12285612535%160322.0866141732336.62516.8

    1700

    NLPIP 149939.4

    NLPIP 137228.1

    NLPIP 135923.5

    NLPIP 153035.2

    NLPIP 140930.2

    NLPIP 146615.6

    NLPIP 146331.7

    NLPIP 149035.3

    NLPIP 147732.1

    NLPIP 145230.5

    NLPIP 146031.8

    NLPIP 133725.4

    Summary

    Lamp/Luminaire Measurements

    Total WattsOutputEfficacyCCTCRIPower FactorCBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degrees

    Fixture

    TESTED SSL DOWNLIGHTS

    CPTP 06-01Permlight ENCB66” ø - 15W15187132969700.768894150

    CPTP 07-04Downlight, Prescolite6” ø - 31W31357125964761.004285692

    CPTP 07-05Downlight, Gallium7"x7" - 15W26662254402760.996866680

    CPTP 07-08R30 Warm, LSGCR30 - 9W9239272945720.5870136158

    CPTP 07-09R30 Cool, LSGCR30 - 9W9310345973820.5983.5140160

    CPTP 07-13R30, Enlux Warm (RGB)R30 - 16W16406262689140.47240.578.5130

    CPTP 07-14R30, Enlux Cool (RGB)R30 - 14W14352254006130.46209.577130

    07-61Downlight (2” ø)2” ø - 3W329116401 670.861652539

    07-50**Tracklight (RGB, Tunable CCT)Track - 40W4067217tunablen.a.

    07-31*Downlight Retrofit Lamp (6” ø)6” ø - 12W12719612754950.96280106150

    07-47Downlight Retrofit Lamp (6” ø)6” ø - 11W11663613402910.97266105148

    07-35‡Downlight (7.5” square)7.5"x7.5" - 16W16553363442810.986156380

    07-42Downlight (4” ø)4” ø - 6W6101162719660.765294131

    07-18*Replacement Lamp E27E27 - 9W9180217878770.602705369

    07-19*Replacement Lamp Par30PAR30 - 17W17650382854520.9817872867

    405287637480113

    Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)

    Incand-IES testGE 65WR-FL R-30 in Halo IC6569710.756262106

    Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood453507.817060

    Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood4545010.0300

    Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood656209.537060

    Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood-wattmiser6575511.6510

    CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)

    07-15Downlight (CFL) (5” ø)CALiPER benchmark12.834627.03928790.9921084108

    07-21Downlight (CFL) (6” ø)CALiPER benchmark12.251442.02729820.95154124158

    CFL-IES testSYLVANIA CF15EL/830DOE testing13.451738.60.45157113153

    CFL-IES testSUNPARK SP13RLFDOE testing12.845535.50.51119129196

    CFL-IES testMAXLITE SKR423FLWWDOE testing20.578638.30.4929394180

    CFL-IES testFEIT ELECTRIC ESL15R30DOE testing13.554840.60.45118126179

    CFL-catalogSylvania BR30 floodCatalog1556037.3120??

    CFL-catalogGE R30Catalog1551534.3120??

    Incandescent Focussed Downlights (catalog)

    Incand-catalogSylvania PAR386571511.0170030

    Incand-catalogGE ER30503507.080030

    Halogen (catalog)

    Halogen-catGE PAR305058011.6100040

    Halogen-catSylvania PAR304068017.0130040

    Halogen-catSylvania PAR305090018.0140040

    Other (catalog)

    HID-catalogSylvania PAR30LN39230059.030

    FROM nplipIN Juno ICP

    lamp ratingrated powermeasured powerluminaire outputluminaire efficacyfixture eff.

    A-lamp169010099.41055.010.610.61368209260.62

    Amalgam CFL17102925.1882.935.235.17529880480.52

    Non-Amalgam CFL17102925.2850.233.833.73809523810.50

    spriarl CFL18502721.8870.94039.94954128440.47

    BR flood93510098.9921.89.39.32052578360.99

    Hal Par 38 flood150010098.51316.013.413.36040609140.88

    Hal IR Flood207010099.91851.018.518.52852852850.89

    Reflector SCFL9501917.7925.052.252.25988700560.97

    Metal Halide12202524.21180.048.848.76033057850.97

    Downlight Figure

    Lamp/Luminaire Measurements

    Total WattsOutputEfficacyCCTCRIPower FactorCBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degrees

    Fixture

    TESTED SSL DOWNLIGHTS

    07-61Downlight (2” ø)2” ø - 3W329116401 670.861652539

    07-42Downlight (4” ø)4” ø - 6W6101162719660.765294131

    07-18*Replacement Lamp E276” ø - 9W9180217878770.602705369

    CPTP 07-08R30 Warm, LSGCR30 - 9W9239272945720.5870136158

    CPTP 07-09R30 Cool, LSGCR30 - 9W9310345973820.5983.5140160

    07-47Downlight Retrofit Lamp (6” ø)6” ø - 11W11663613402910.97266105148

    07-31*Downlight Retrofit Lamp (6” ø)6” ø - 12W12719612754950.96280106150

    CPTP 07-14R30, Enlux Cool (RGB)R30 - 14W14352254006130.46209.577130

    CPTP 06-01Permlight ENCB66” ø - 15W15187132969700.768894150

    07-35‡Downlight (7.5” square)7.5"x7.5" - 16W16553363442810.986156380

    CPTP 07-13R30, Enlux Warm (RGB)R30 - 16W16406262689140.47240.578.5130

    07-19*Replacement Lamp Par30PAR30 - 17W17650382854520.9817872867

    CPTP 07-05Downlight, Gallium7"x7" - 15W26662254402760.996866680

    CPTP 07-04Downlight, Prescolite6” ø - 31W31357125964761.004285692

    07-50**Tracklight (RGB, Tunable CCT)Track - 40W4067217tunablen.a.

    Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)

    Incand-IES testGE 65WR-FL R-30 in Halo IC6569710.756262106

    Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood453507.817060

    Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood4545010.0300

    Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood656209.537060

    Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood-wattmiser6575511.6510

    CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)

    07-15Downlight (CFL) (5” ø)12.834627.03928790.9921084108

    07-21Downlight (CFL) (6” ø)12.251442.02729820.95154124158

    CFL-IES testSYLVANIA CF15EL/83013.451738.60.45157113153

    CFL-IES testSUNPARK SP13RLF12.845535.50.51119129196

    CFL-IES testMAXLITE SKR423FLWW20.578638.30.4929394180

    CFL-IES testFEIT ELECTRIC ESL15R3013.554840.60.45118126179

    CFL-catalogSylvania BR30 flood1556037.3120??

    CFL-catalogGE R301551534.3120??

    Incandescent Focussed Downlights (catalog)

    Incand-catalogSylvania PAR386571511.0170030

    Incand-catalogGE ER30503507.080030

    Halogen (catalog)

    Halogen-catGE PAR305058011.6100040

    Halogen-catSylvania PAR304068017.0130040

    Halogen-catSylvania PAR305090018.0140040

    Other (catalog)

    HID-catalogSylvania PAR30LN39230059.030

    Downlight Figure

    Correlated Color Temperature (CCT)

    2650-3000K

    3200-3500K

    4000-4500K

    5900-8000K

    Tunable

    Output (Lumens)

    Range of Output and CCT of SSL Downlight Products

    Sheet1

    Best = 61 lm/W

    Worst = 11 lm/W

    Average = 28 lm/W

    Efficacy (lumens/W)

    Range of Efficacy of SSL Downlight Products

    Summary (2)

    Lamp/Luminaire Measurements

    Fixture efficiency factor (applied for lamps)Total WattsFixture Corrected outputFixture corrected efficacyCCTCRIPower FactorFixture corrected CBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degreesTotal WattsOutputEfficacyCCTCRIPower FactorCBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degrees

    Lamp/Fixture

    TESTED SSL DOWNLIGHTS

    CPTP 06-01Fixture114.87187.412.62969700.76889415014.87187.412.62969700.768894150

    CPTP 07-04Fixture130.96356.711.6596476.41.00428569230.96356.711.6596476.41.004285692

    CPTP 07-05Fixture126.21662.225.34402760.99686668026.21662.225.34402760.996866680

    CPTP 07-08R30 Warm White0.98.815215.14527.1294571.80.58631361588.8251.728.6293371.60.5874136158

    CPTP 07-09R30 Cool White0.99.12279.22534.15972.581.90.5975.151401609.13306.733.6590681.70.5982140160

    CPTP 07-13R30, Warm White (RGB)0.915.635365.0425.92688.514.450.47216.4578.513015.69413.226.3261918.20.4724180130

    CPTP 07-14R30, Cool White (RGB)0.913.84316.4425.44005.513.30.46188.557713013.83348.525.2397912.90.4620678130

    Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)

    Incand-IES testGE 65WR-FL R-30 in Halo IC16569710.7562621066569710.756262106

    Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood0.9453157.015360453507.817060

    Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood0.9454059.02704545010.0300

    Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood0.9655588.633360656209.537060

    Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood-wattmiser0.965679.510.54596575511.6510

    CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)

    CFL-IES testSYLVANIA CF15EL/830113.451738.60.4515711315313.451738.60.45157113153

    CFL-IES testSUNPARK SP13RLF112.845535.50.5111912919612.845535.50.51119129196

    CFL-IES testMAXLITE SKR423FLWW120.578638.30.492939418020.578638.30.4929394180

    CFL-IES testFEIT ELECTRIC ESL15R30113.554840.60.4511812617913.554840.60.45118126179

    CFL-catalogSylvania BR30 flood0.91550433.6120??1556037.3120??

    CFL-catalogGE R300.915463.530.9120??1551534.3120??

    Incandescent Focussed Downlights (catalog)

    Incand-catalogSylvania PAR380.965643.59.91530306571511.0170030

    Incand-catalogGE ER300.9503156.372030503507.080030

    Halogen (catalog)

    Halogen-catGE PAR300.95052210.4900405058011.6100040

    Halogen-catSylvania PAR300.94061215.31170404068017.0130040

    Halogen-catSylvania PAR300.95081016.21260405090018.0140040

    Other (catalog)

    HID-catalogSylvania PAR30LN0.939207053.13039230059.030

    PowerOutputEfficacy6” ø - 15W1518713

    SSL Fixture, 06-0114.9187.412.66” ø - 31W3135712

    SSL Fixture, 06-0315.4298.019.47"x7" - 15W2666225

    SSL Fixture, 07-0431.0356.711.62” ø - 3W32911

    SSL Fixture, 07-0526.2662.225.3Track - 40W4067217

    SSL R30 Warm White, 07-088.8215.127.16” ø - 12W1271961

    SSL R30 Cool White, 07-099.1279.234.16” ø - 11W1166361

    SSL R30, Warm White (RGB), 07-1315.6365.025.97.5"x7.5" - 16W1655336

    SSL R30, Cool White (RGB), 07-1413.8316.425.44” ø - 6W610116

    6” ø - 15W918021

    Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)PAR30 - 17W1765038

    65WR-FL R-30 in IC , tested6569710.7R30 - 9W923927

    BR30 flood, catalog453157.0R30 - 9W931034

    BR30 flood, catalog454059.0R30 - 16W1640626

    BR30 flood, catalog655588.6R30 - 14W1435225

    BR30 flood-wattmiser, catalog65679.510.5

    75 W A-lamp74.572510

    60 W A-lamp59.55279

    75BR40/FL74.36739

    65 W BR30/FL65.45589

    45W BR30FL44.63157

    Hal IR Fl PAR 38 60W6098816

    Hal IR Fl PAR 38 50W5075715

    Hal PAR38 Flood 60W59.174813

    Hal PAR38 Flood 50W49.257212

    CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)

    CALiPER benchmark12.834627.0CALiPER benchmark12.834627.0

    CALiPER benchmark12.251442.0CALiPER benchmark12.251442.0

    DOE testing13.451738.6DOE testing13.451738.6

    DOE testing12.845535.5DOE testing12.845535.5

    DOE testing20.578638.3DOE testing20.578638.3

    DOE testing13.554840.6DOE testing13.554840.6

    Catalog1550433.6Catalog1556037.3

    Catalog1546430.9Catalog1551534.3

    Amalgam CFL 18W17.262436

    Non-amalgam CFL 9W12.439031

    Non-amalgam CFL 13W10.626325

    Non-amalgam CFL 18W17.257533

    Spiral CFL 15W1340031

    NLPIP 115.049939.4

    NLPIP 116.837228.1

    NLPIP 116.835923.5

    NLPIP 117.453035.2

    NLPIP 117.440930.2

    NLPIP 117.446331.7

    NLPIP 115.049035.3

    NLPIP 117.447732.1

    NLPIP 117.445230.5

    NLPIP 116.846031.8

    NLPIP 116.833725.4

    SSL Downlight Fixtures

    SSL R30 Replacement Lamps

    Incandescent Downlights

    CFL Downlights

    Power (Watts)

    Light Output (lumens)

    Downlight Comparison: Light Output

    Incandescents & Halogens

    CFL

    SSL

    --Values for SSL downlight products are from CALiPER testing.--Values for CFL and incandescents are assembled from CALiPER testing, earlier photometric testing and product catalogs.--Fixture efficiencies are applied to replacement lamp values (factor depends on lamp type).

    SSL Downlight Fixtures and Retrofits, 3-40W

    SSL R30 Replacement Lamps, 9-17W

    Downlights with Incandescent BR and A-lamps, 45-75W

    Downlights with Halogen PAR38 (FL and IR) Lamps, 50-60W

    Downlights with CFLs (spiral, pin, & reflector), 9-21W

    Efficacy (Lumens/Watts)

    Light Output (lumens)

    Figure 2. Downlight Comparison: Luminaire Output vs Efficacy for Different Sources

    Sphere Measurements0.31080.4662GoniophotometryLuminaire Manufacturer valuesLED SOURCE VALUES --FROM LED SPEC SHEETS

    Total Power (Watts)Sphere OutputSphere efficacyCCTCRIDUVxyu'v'Input VoltageInput CurrentStandby UsePower FactorT1T2Voltage in GonioGonio Power (Watts)Gonio Current (amps)Total Gonio OutputTotal Gonio EfficacyGonio PFCBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degreesManuf. Implied Luminaire EfficacyLED engineLED dieManuf published OutputManuf. Implied LED efficacyManuf-based Fixture EfficiencyLED CRILED CCTCommentLED engineLED dieLED efficacyLED-based Fixture EfficiencyLED CRILED CCTdriverComment

    SOURCEROUNDCategoryFixtureor numberlm/Wor numberlm/W

    CALiPER 08-29Round 5DownlightLEDfolio Tilux753456464346711201.06600.5842.841.872.520.9630331345.70.631196110

    CALiPER 08-77Round 6DownlightGallium 6 Cree XRE 4000K2398543420385

    08-118Round 7DownlightEnlux DL61347636311952-0.0020.42630.39590.24720.51651200.13300.8448.512013.50.133048235.70.85151

    08-119Round 7DownlightLithonia RT5D421654393262820.0010.42110.40140.24150.5181200.35200.9941.1120420.3503170540.61.0083481136

    08-120Round 7DownlighteW Phillips downlight1541727274584-0.0010.45520.40790.26070.52561200.13010.9812015.210.128741727.40.9811473654

    08-123Round 7DownlightHalo Recessed Can13644483073790.0040.43810.41560.24640.5261200.11300.9833.512013.30.113364948.80.9831194135

    08-124Round 7DownlightRenaissance 4-in can322759320470-0.0010.42170.39580.24430.51581200.27200.9872.312031.90.27452818.80.972876190

    08-125CFLRound 7DownlightLithonia RT5D (CFL)43150335314083-0.0030.4230.39110.24710.51411200.35801.0047.112042.40.3533155336.61.00571101145

    08-134Round 7Downlight - PanelLumisheet432026470.0012042.80.6452202647.35.5384795151

    CALiPER 07-21CFLROUND 3Downlight CFLSea Gull IC Airtight Recessed Can Fluorescent12.2451442272981.91200.108300.9430.629.912.410.108955044.30.949647995115412415886066822700SEAGULL PLS13W 2700K

    CALiPER 07-31A LFTSSLROUND 3Downlight retrofit lampLR6 downlight, LLF, warm11.3459852.7275895.01200.097900.97

    CALiPER 07-31BSSLROUND 3Downlight retrofit lampLR6 downlight, LLF, warm12.1973059.9275895.01200.10540.9633.739.612.070.103772660.10.9699453552280106150546502700

    CALiPER 07-31CSSLROUND 3Downlight retrofit lampLR6 downlight, LLF, warm11.34707.962.4275094.01200.09790.9733.838.411.310.097070662.40.9716494845277105149546502700

    CALiPER 07-47SSLROUND 3Downlight retrofit lampLR6 downlight, LLF, neutral10.8662.661.3340290.71200.09310.9733.238.510.840.092867662.30.9734195402266105148546503500

    08-126ARound 7Downlight-trackLotus Spot Light16.3257.215.7313272.5-0.0010.42610.39720.24650.51711200.18810.7253.253.412016.390.180225415.50.7670234.592

    08-126BRound 7Downlight-trackLotus Spot Light16.5265.416.1313272.1-0.0020.42570.39620.24670.51661200.19010.7256.255.812016.550.183226215.80.7571735.591

    08-129Round 7Downlight-trackTrio Track Light/Spotlight9.925826283382.60.0010.4510.41140.25650.52641200.10190.8147.344.21209.910.101525926.10.8184737.566

    CALiPER 08-18ARound 5Replacement - CCFLAxiom CCFL (Benchmark)15.25528.28434.6283979.81200.14840.8644.315.080.146753435.40.86187~115

    CALiPER 08-18BRound 5Replacement - CCFLAxiom CCFL (Benchmark)15.43498.4432.3284679.41200.14900.86

    CALiPER 08-03ARound 5Replacement - E27LedLight A lamp2.688.934.19316993.01200.03930.5552.351.32.60.039089.134.270.56

    CALiPER 08-03BRound 5Replacement - E27LedLight A lamp2.657427.92308591.01200.04000.5557.846.92.680.039074.427.760.57

    CALiPER 08-14ARound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3015.19638.24842515874.71200.12730.9991.474.214.280.126655638.90.94302~80

    CALiPER 08-14BRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3014.83615.11241.5514474.11200.12440.99

    CALiPER 08-14RRA-onspexRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3015.22646.942.5509874.70.34260.35340.2090.32351200.12760.9961.3

    CALiPER 08-14RRB-onspexRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3014.78614.842.22509174.50.34280.35280.20940.32331200.12390.9962.0

    CALiPER 08-14RRA-IntertekRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3015.26626.241.04509374.90.34280.35380.20902439020.48539634151200.12870.9955.015.280.128861039.920.9933281

    CALiPER 08-14RRB-IntertekRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3014.91601.740.36508874.70.34280.35310.20929238660.48505708531200.12620.9853.714.890.125958539.290.9931282.3

    CALiPER 08-14RRA-ITLRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3015.263641.8510074.0

    CALiPER 08-14RRB-ITLRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3014.961341.1509674.0

    CALiPER 08-14RRCRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3015.2562641.21514474.01200.12900.9958.560.115.30.128663941.760.9933383137.6

    CALiPER 08-14RRDRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3015.665241.82512074.01200.13200.9859.961.115.60.130066242.441.0033085.5138.9

    CALiPER 08-14RRC-LSIRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par30?658?497073.80.34670.36060.2090.3261120?15.280.129766143.30.98352

    CALiPER 08-14RRD-LSIRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par30?680?500971.10.34580.36290.20760.3268120?15.580.1318686440.99348

    CALiPER 08-14RRC-GammaRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3018.4823.744.849390.34810.36540.20820.49171200.152630.10194

    CALiPER 08-14RRD-GammaRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3018861.547.849120.34890.3660.20850.49211200.150030.50195

    CALiPER 08-58ARound 6Replacement - Par 30Aoptek R308.220525264867.01200.14200.4859.91208.20.140120625.120.4990031.338.4

    CALiPER 08-58BRound 6Replacement - Par 30Aoptek R308.320724.94264767.01200.14200.4963.31208.30.140320724.940.4987031.738.7

    CALiPER 08-101ARound 6Replacement - Par 30LOA PAR Lamp5.212223.46586979.01200.10000.4332.25.20.103015229.230.4241725.551.6

    CALiPER 08-101BRound 6Replacement - Par 30LOA PAR Lamp5.216531.73534977.01200.10300.4233.45.20.103517734.040.425172548.8

    CALiPER 08-101CRound 6Replacement - Par 30LOA PAR Lamp0.000.00

    08-128ARound 7Replacement - Par 30Lumidas-H PAR307.338753310778.00.0020.43250.40780.24610.52221200.06700.9147.61207.30.0665387530.9164345.871.9

    08-128BRound 7Replacement - Par 30Lumidas-H PAR307.138153.7310479.00.0020.43260.40780.24620.52221200.06600.9046.81207.20.065438653.60.9262147.273.1

    08-131ARound 7Replacement - Par 38Best Home Par 3811.331427.7293593.0-0.0050.39190.39190.25450.51621200.16100.5849.412011.30.163131527.90.5845340.287.4

    08-131BRound 7Replacement - Par 38Best Home Par 3811.2431628.1297193.0-0.0050.4320.39040.25330.51511200.16100.5851.012011.30.1623316280.5846534.983.2

    CALiPER 08-05ARound 5Replacement - Par 38 HIRGE Par38 Bench HIR 50PAR/HIR/FL2545.66479.74510.5269499.21200.38061.00

    CALiPER 08-05BRound 5Replacement - Par 38 HIRGE Par38 Bench HIR 50PAR/HIR/FL2546.71568.43212.2274699.11200.38931.0091.446.650.389852911.31.00

    08-130ARound 7Replacement - PAR20Best Home Par 203.367823.2293493.0-0.0010.43990.40210.25330.52111200.05300.5346.31203.30.05247823.60.524661742

    08-130BRound 7Replacement - PAR20Best Home Par 203.327823.5288393.0-0.0020.44270.40130.25550.52111200.05270.5243.31203.30.05187723.30.53391

    CALiPER 08-15ARound 5Replacement - Par38LEDlight Par38; QL E27-3W7-ww Floodlight13.23311.9723.6313667.31200.23670.47

    CALiPER 08-15BRound 5Replacement - Par38LEDlight Par38; QL E27-3W7-ww Floodlight13.55333.90824.6311765.81200.24360.4674.36612.10.214728323.40.471475~20

    CALiPER 08-06ARound 5Replacement - R30 CFLPhilips R30 Bench CFL Marathon EL/A 15W15.83838.09552.9274981.91200.24060.55

    CALiPER 08-06BRound 5Replacement - R30 CFLPhilips R30 Bench CFL Marathon EL/A 15W15.82843.73953.3273082.41200.24050.557213.450.215065348.60.52236110

    CALiPER 08-13ARound 5Replacement - R30 IncandesecentGE R30 Benchmark; EPACT R lamp GE 75R30/FL65WM65.0173711.3268499.51200.54181.00

    CALiPER 08-13BRound 5Replacement - R30 IncandesecentGE R30 Benchmark; EPACT R lamp GE 75R30/FL65WM64.93727.72211.2267799.31200.54121.0095.464.760.541267810.51.00431~74

    CALiPER 07-18 BSSLROUND 3Replacement Lamp E27Fobsun 10W E27 (2)7.5215721.05836177.01200.106400.5952.17.60.106416021.050.595238095234545.961.430300

    CALiPER 07-18 CSSLROUND 3Replacement Lamp E27Fobsun 10W E27 (2)9.6620321.01739576.01200.13380.6069.99.80.136820821.20.596978557520962.778.630300

    CALiPER 07-19 ASSLROUND 3Replacement Lamp Par30Light *Waves Par30 Replacement (2)17.164937.95283851.01200.145700.9841.417.265237.9178527.667459903300

    CALiPER 07-19 BSSLROUND 3Replacement Lamp Par30Light *Waves Par30 Replacement (2)17.165038287052.01200.145900.9841.817.265037.8178927.566.7459903300

    CPTP 07-08ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Warm, LSGC8.8251.728.6293371.61200.126500.5860.460.18.830.125025729.10.597413615836.4400802950

    CPTP 07-08ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Warm, LSGC8.8125428.8294971.01200.125900.5864.58.80.124425128.50.5936.4400802950

    CPTP 07-08ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Warm, LSGC8.84????294072.0120??00.0060.463.7926629.636.4400802950

    CPTP 07-08BSSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Warm, LSGC8.83226.425.6295772.01200.126500.5861.160.38.830.124922825.80.596613615836.4400802950

    CPTP 07-09ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Cool, LSGC9.13306.733.6590681.71200.129400.5961.060.79.170.128331334.10.608214016045.5500806000

    LRC-CPTP 07-09ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Cool, LSGC9.4832033.8603081.81200.131000.6050.18214016045.5500806000

    CPTP 07-09BSSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Cool, LSGC9.11313.834.5603982.11200.129700.5960.660.49.170.128531734.60.598514016045.5500806000

    CPTP 07-13ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30, Enlux Warm15.69413.226.3261918.21200.276400.4745.844.315.980.294641325.80.4524180130Enlux Array

    CPTP 07-13BSSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30, Enlux Warm15.5839825.5275810.71200.276400.4746.346.115.790.292340425.60.4524077130Enlux Array

    CPTP 07-14ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30, Enlux Cool13.83348.525.2397912.91200.248800.4644.143.813.520.256534725.70.4420678130Enlux Array

    CPTP 07-14BSSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30, Enlux Cool13.85354.725.6403213.71200.248200.4743.842.813.790.263035425.70.4421376130Enlux Array

    Lamp/Luminaire Measurements

    Total WattsPower FactorFixture corrected outputFixture corrected efficacyFixture corrected CBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degrees

    Lamp/Fixture

    CPTP TESTED SSL DOWNLIGHTS

    Fixture, 06-0114.870.76187.412.68894150SSL Fixture, 06-01

    Fixture, 07-0430.961.00356.711.64285692SSL Fixture, 07-04

    Fixture, 07-0526.210.99662.225.36866680SSL Fixture, 07-05

    R30 Warm White, 07-088.8150.58215.14527.163136158SSL R30 Warm White, 07-08

    R30 Cool White, 07-099.120.59279.22534.175.15140160SSL R30 Cool White, 07-09

    R30, Warm White (RGB), 07-1315.6350.47365.0425.9216.4578.5130R30, Warm White (RGB), 07-13

    R30, Cool White (RGB), 07-1413.840.46316.4425.4188.5577130R30, Cool White (RGB), 07-14

    Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)

    65WR-FL R-30 in IC , tested6569710.756262106

    BR30 flood, catalog453157.015360

    BR30 flood, catalog454059.0270

    BR30 flood, catalog655588.633360

    BR30 flood-wattmiser, catalog65679.510.5459

    CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)

    CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested13.40.4551738.6157113153

    CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested12.80.5145535.5119129196

    CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested20.50.4978638.329394180

    CFL R30, tested13.50.4554840.6118126179

    CFL BR30 flood, catalog1550433.6

    CFL R30, catalog15463.530.9

    Incandescent Focussed Downlights (catalog)

    Incandescent PAR38, catalog65643.59.9153030

    Incandescent ER30, catalog503156.372030

    Halogen (catalog)

    Halogen PAR30, catalog5052210.490040

    Halogen PAR30, catalog4061215.3117040

    Halogen PAR30, catalog5081016.2126040

    Other (catalog)

    HID PAR30LN, catalog39207053.130

    Fixture efficiency factor of 0.9 applied for replacement lamps.

  • 11-43 versus Incandescent

    6W 60W

    11-05 versus Incandescent

    8W 60W

    11-04 versus Incandescent

    7W 60W

    10-54 versus Incandescent

    7W 60W

    11-03 versus Incandescent

    12W 60W

    10-55 versus Incandescent

    13W 60W

    10-39 versus Incandescent

    7W 25W

    11-06 versus Incandescent

    8W 40W

    Education – Distribution Comparisons

    BK09-66Beam Angle =

    60°Field Angle =

    90°CBCP = 1033cd

    10-48Beam Angle =

    57°Field Angle =

    100°CBCP = 561cd

    10-49Beam Angle =

    60°Field Angle =

    76°CBCP = 963cd

    10-53Beam Angle =

    69°Field Angle =

    97°CBCP = 796cd

  • CALiPER Impact

    21

  • CALiPER Early Positive Influences• Testing standards validation &

    refinement• CALiPER Roundtable

    interactive meeting of experts (proceedings on-line)

    • Benchmarking traditional sources

    • Market/industry awareness & involvement• Improvements in SSL product

    literature• Articles and discussions• CALiPER Booth

    • Preparation for ENERGY STAR07/10/2008

  • Early CALiPER Recommendations• Color: some ‘white’ light products are quite

    ‘bluish’ or quite greenish Both CCT and Duv matter

    • Comparisons: absolute ≠ relative photometry Compare performance at the luminaire level

    • Claims: product literature is often erroneous or misleading

    • Lifetime performance: true, in situ, long-term performance is still a great unknown Initial lumen maintenance results are mixed

    • Learning curves: some manufacturers are at the top, many still just setting foot on the slope

    Ascending the SSLLearning Curve

  • CALiPER Shift –Changing with the

    Market

    24

  • SSL Product Growth – Lighting Facts Database

  • CALiPER Shift in Focus

    Product Selection & Purchasing

    Independent LM-79-08 Testing

    Data Analysis

    Report Publication

    Shift to Lighting Facts Verification

    New CALiPER Focus

  • CALiPER Reports

    • High level summaries using LED Lighting Facts data• 4 per year each on different product typesSnap Shot Reports

    • Focused on specific product types and design scenarios• Go beyond LM-79 testing• Include detailed testing reports online• First in the series of deeper dive studies

    Application Reports

    • Product installations and evaluations• Dimming/flicker testing• Stress testing• Lumen maintenance testing

    Deeper Dives

    • Testing/ analysis support as requested• Roundtables to facilitate industry collaboration• Participation in relevant standards committees

    Standards Support

  • CALiPER for Other

    Technologies?

    28

  • 29

    Applying CALiPER Approach to Other Technologies

    • Standards development is critical• Education is key• Growth is important - be willing to change with the industry

    • Simultaneous approaches might be warranted

  • 30

    Simultaneous Approaches Might Be Warranted Standards development (round tables, committee involvement) Product testing and reporting (CALiPER style) In-situ mock-ups (CALiPER exploratory studies)User perceptions/acceptance (NGL style) Labeling program – eventually? (Lighting Facts)

    CALiPER – think consumer reportsLED Lighting Facts – think food labelsNGL – think J.D. Powers

  • Thank you

    31

    Ruth [email protected]

    CALiPER for New Technologies?What We’ll Cover TodayCALiPER Started in the SSL ‘Wild Wild West’DOE’s Initial ApproachDOE SSL Multi-Year Plan -2010DOE SSL Commercialization Support Initial SSL ProgramsCALiPER - How It All StartedOriginal CALiPER GoalsCALiPER Testing Process - 2008Types of CALiPER TestingInitial TestingCALiPER Early Testing Results (Rounds 1-5)CALiPER Benchmarking – 2006/2007Rapid Progress 2007-2009Product Trends - EfficacyEducation was KeyEducation – Product ComparisonsEducation – Distribution ComparisonsCALiPER ImpactCALiPER Early Positive Influences Early CALiPER RecommendationsCALiPER Shift – Changing with the MarketSSL Product Growth – Lighting Facts DatabaseCALiPER Shift in FocusCALiPER ReportsCALiPER for Other Technologies?Applying CALiPER Approach to Other TechnologiesSimultaneous Approaches Might Be WarrantedThank you