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CALiPER for New Technologies?
Ruth TaylorPacific Northwest National Laboratory
PNNL-SA-142465
2
What We’ll Cover Today
• State of the Industry – Pre-CALiPER• DOE’s Initial Approach• CALiPER – How it All Started• CALiPER Impact• Applying CALiPER Approach to Other Technologies• Recommendations, Thoughts
3
CALiPER Started in the SSL ‘Wild Wild West’
• No LM-79 test procedures• Little understanding of how to
compare products• Many low efficacy products with
even lower light output• Virtually no industry
accountability• False equivalency claims by
many• Potential for great consumer
disappointment
DOE’s Initial Approach
4
SSL Multi-Year Program Plan, March 2010, www.ssl.energy.gov/techroadmaps.html
Click to edit Master title styleDOE SSL Multi-Year Plan - 2010
DOE SSL Commercialization Support
07/10/2008 Guiding technology advances fromlaboratory to marketplace
7
Initial SSL Programs
CALiPER - How It All Started
8
Original CALiPER Goals• Provide objective, high quality performance information• Know performance of market available products
To support R & D planning To support ENERGY STAR
• Inform industry test procedures and standards development
• Discourage low quality products • Reduce SSL market risk due to buyer
dissatisfaction from products that do not perform as claimed
CALiPER Testing Process - 2008
• Quarterly product selection & acquisition• Multiple independent test labs• Assembly and analysis of results
Courtesy sharing of results with manufacturers Retesting options
• Publication of results Summary reports Detailed test reports Analyses and studies
• “No Commercial Use” Policy
Photo credit: Luminaire Testing Laboratory
Types of CALiPER Testing• Basic photometry (following ANSI/IES LM-79-19)
Integrating Sphere and Goniophotometry Luminaire light output, efficacy Color qualities (spectral power distribution, CCT, CRI) Beam characteristics and intensity distributions Electrical measurements, thermal characteristics
Benchmarking (other light sources)
• Other, non-standardized testing “In Situ” Testing (relative measurements)
Environmental chamber Insulated ceiling, recessed can
Lumen depreciation testing Draws from IESNA LM-80 draft
Exploratory testing Thermal imaging, dimming… Photo credit: Independent Testing Laboratory
Initial Testing
12
CALiPER Early Testing Results (Rounds 1-5)
07/10/2008
from to
Power 0.6 W ↔ 189 W
Output 10 lm ↔ 6272 lm
Efficacy 4 lm/W ↔ 62 lm/W
CCT 2600 ↔ >7000
CRI
14
CALiPER Benchmarking – 2006/2007
Benchmarking for Downlight Comparisons
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70Efficacy (Lumens/Watts)
Ligh
t Out
put (
lum
ens)
LED Downlight Fixtures 2007
LED Downlight Fixtures 2006
Incandescent Downlights
CFL Downlight Lamps & Fixtures
Incandescent Range
CFL Range
SSLs 2007
SSLs 2006
* Values for LED downlights are from CALiPER testing.** Values for CFL and incandescents are assembled from CALiPER testing, earlier photometric testing and product catalogs.*** A fixture efficiency of 0.9 is applied to all replacement lamps unless tested inside a fixture.
Chart4
11.612.610.723076923127.1
25.319.4742
59.9938.5820895522
35.78.584615384635.546875
10.453846153838.3414634146
40.5925925926
39.6
33.6
30.9
--Values for SSL downlights 2007 are from CALiPER Rounds 2 & 3.--Values for CFL and incandescent downlights are assembled from CALiPER testing, 2002 photometric testing and product catalogs. --A fixture efficiency of 0.9 is applied to all replacement lamps unless tested inside a fixture.
Incandescent Range
CFL Range
SSLs 2007
SSLs 2006
LED Downlight Fixtures 2007
LED Downlight Fixtures 2006
Incandescent Downlights
CFL Downlight Lamps & Fixtures
Efficacy (Lumens/Watts)
Light Output (lumens)
Benchmarking for Downlight Comparisons
356.7
187.4
697
346
662.2
298
315
514
730
405
517
553
558
455
679.5
786
548
515
504
463.5
Updated Comparison
Source of data
PowerOutputEfficacy
CALiPER 06-01SSL Fixture, 06-011518713
CALiPER 06-03SSL Fixture, 06-031529819
CALiPER 07-04SSL Fixture, 07-043135712
CALiPER 07-05SSL Fixture, 07-052666225
CALIPER 07-31BSSL Replacement/Fixture, 07-31B1273060
CALiPER 07-35SSL Fixture, 07-351555336
CALiPER 07-08SSL R30 Warm White, 07-08921527
CALiPER 07-09SSL R30 Cool White, 07-09927934
CALiPER 07-13SSL R30, Warm White (RGB), 07-131636526
CALiPER 07-14SSL R30, Cool White (RGB), 07-141431625
Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)
GE 65R/FL 65 WATT R-30 INCANDESCENT in Halo-IC, 12/200165WR-FL R-30 in IC , tested6569711
BR30 flood, catalog453157
BR30 flood, catalog454059
BR30 flood, catalog655589
BR30 flood-wattmiser, catalog6568010
CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)
CALiPER 07-15CFL, RLF ESTAR Fixture, 07-151334627
CALiPER 07-21CFL, RLF ESTAR Fixture, 07-211251442
SYLVANIA CF15EL/830, 12/2001CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested1351739
SUNPARK SP13RLF, 12/2001CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested1345536
MAXLITE SKR423FLWW, 12/2001CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested2178638
R-CFL test on FEIT ELECTRIC ESL15R30, 2/2002CFL R30 lamp, tested1454841
MAXLITE SKR315FLWW, 4/2002CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested1351540
CFL BR30 flood, catalog1550434
CFL R30, catalog1546431
Updated Comparison
14.878.8156513.4
15.419.124512.8
30.9615.6354520.5
26.2113.846513.5
6513
15
15
SSL Downlight Fixtures
SSL R30 Replacement Lamps
Incandescent Downlights
CFL Downlights
Power (Watts)
Light Output (lumens)
Downlight Comparison: Light Output
187.4
215.145
697
517
298
279.225
315
455
356.7
365.04
405
786
662.2
316.44
558
548
679.5
515
504
463.5
No ellipses
--Values for SSL downlights 2007 are from CALiPER Rounds 2 & 3.--Values for CFL and incandescent downlights are assembled from CALiPER testing, 2002 photometric testing and product catalogs. --A fixture efficiency of 0.9 is applied to all replacement lamps unless tested inside a fixture.
Incandescent Range
CFL Range
SSLs 2007
SSLs 2006
* Values for LED downlights are from CALiPER testing.** Values for CFL and incandescent downlights are assembled from CALiPER testing, earlier photometric testing and product catalogs.*** A fixture efficiency of 0.9 is applied to all replacement lamps unless tested inside a fixture.
LED Downlight Fixtures 2007
LED Downlight Fixtures 2006
Incandescent Downlights
CFL Downlight Lamps & Fixtures
Efficacy (Lumens/Watts)
Light Output (lumens)
Benchmarking for Downlight Comparison
Updated Comparison (2)
Updated Comparison (2)
11.612.610.723076923127.1
25.319.4742
59.9938.5820895522
35.78.584615384635.546875
10.453846153838.3414634146
40.5925925926
39.6
33.6
30.9
--Values for SSL downlights 2007 are from CALiPER Rounds 2 & 3.--Values for CFL and incandescent downlights are assembled from CALiPER testing, 2002 photometric testing and product catalogs. --A fixture efficiency of 0.9 is applied to all replacement lamps unless tested inside a fixture.
Incandescent Range
CFL Range
LEDs 2007
LEDs 2006
LED Downlight Fixtures 2007
LED Downlight Fixtures 2006
Incandescent Downlights
CFL Downlight Lamps & Fixtures
Efficacy (Lumens/Watts)
Light Output (lumens)
Figure 1: Downlight Comparison
356.7
187.4
697
346
662.2
298
315
514
730
405
517
553
558
455
679.5
786
548
515
504
463.5
Source of data
PowerOutputEfficacy
CALiPER 06-01SSL Fixture, 06-011518713
CALiPER 06-03SSL Fixture, 06-031529819
CALiPER 07-04SSL Fixture, 07-043135712
CALiPER 07-05SSL Fixture, 07-052666225
CALIPER 07-31BSSL Replacement/Fixture, 07-31B1273060
CALiPER 07-35SSL Fixture, 07-351555336
CALiPER 07-08SSL R30 Warm White, 07-08921527
CALiPER 07-09SSL R30 Cool White, 07-09927934
CALiPER 07-13SSL R30, Warm White (RGB), 07-131636526
CALiPER 07-14SSL R30, Cool White (RGB), 07-141431625
Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)
GE 65R/FL 65 WATT R-30 INCANDESCENT in Halo-IC, 12/200165WR-FL R-30 in IC , tested6569711
BR30 flood, catalog453157
BR30 flood, catalog454059
BR30 flood, catalog655589
BR30 flood-wattmiser, catalog6568010
CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)
CALiPER 07-15CFL, RLF ESTAR Fixture, 07-151334627
CALiPER 07-21CFL, RLF ESTAR Fixture, 07-211251442
SYLVANIA CF15EL/830, 12/2001CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested1351739
SUNPARK SP13RLF, 12/2001CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested1345536
MAXLITE SKR423FLWW, 12/2001CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested2178638
R-CFL test on FEIT ELECTRIC ESL15R30, 2/2002CFL R30 lamp, tested1454841
MAXLITE SKR315FLWW, 4/2002CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested1351540
CFL BR30 flood, catalog1550434
CFL R30, catalog1546431
14.878.8156513.4
15.419.124512.8
30.9615.6354520.5
26.2113.846513.5
6513
15
15
SSL Downlight Fixtures
SSL R30 Replacement Lamps
Incandescent Downlights
CFL Downlights
Power (Watts)
Light Output (lumens)
Downlight Comparison: Light Output
187.4
215.145
697
517
298
279.225
315
455
356.7
365.04
405
786
662.2
316.44
558
548
679.5
515
504
463.5
--Values for SSL downlights 2007 are from CALiPER Rounds 2 & 3.--Values for CFL and incandescent downlights are assembled from CALiPER testing, 2002 photometric testing and product catalogs. --A fixture efficiency of 0.9 is applied to all replacement lamps unless tested inside a fixture.
Incandescent Range
CFL Range
SSLs 2007
SSLs 2006
LED Downlight Fixtures 2007
LED Downlight Fixtures 2006
Incandescent Downlights
CFL Downlight Lamps & Fixtures
Efficacy (Lumens/Watts)
Light Output (lumens)
Benchmarking for Downlight Comparisons
15
Rapid Progress 2007-2009• January 2007
Four (4) pilot tests were completed LM-79 was under development
• January 2008 Finalizing LM-79 A few independent labs performing LM-79
testing Manufacturers starting to listen to ‘absolute
photometry’ concept
• 2009 Over 200 individual SSL products tested,
many benchmarks Loads of info, reports
Product Trends - EfficacyNumber of Products
18
29 3240
4755 52
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Lum
inou
s Ef
ficac
y (lm
/W)
Purchase Year
9 43 62 73 77 84 87
Education was Key
17
Education – Product Comparisons
0
300
600
900
1200
1500
1800
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70Efficacy (lumens/Watts)
Ligh
t Out
put (
lum
ens)
Round 7 SSL Fixtures, 10-42W
SSL Fixtures andReplacement Lamps 3-40W
Incandescent BR and A-lamps, 45-75W
Halogen PAR38 (FL and IR)Lamps, 50-60W
CFLs (spiral, pin, CCFL, &reflector), 9-43W
Incandescents & Halogens
CFL
SSL
Chart3
42.512.610.723076923116.46527
35.511.6715.1342
39.425.3912.656514382438.5820895522
27.2118.584615384611.626016260235.546875
48.41710.453846153811.338.3414634146
8.6619.940.5925925926
16616.329.8666666667
263610.4427.4666666667
1615.336.2790697674
5716.231.4516129032
9.736912751724.7641509434
18.98.857142857133.4302325581
34.29.060565275930.7307692308
24.398.532110091739.4
30.6457.062780269128.1
23.3110.523.5
22.867.335.2
38.94.430.2
23.431.7
47.735.3
25.232.1
30.5
31.8
25.4
48.6
35.4
45.8
35
Incandescents & Halogens
CFL
SSL
Round 7 SSL Fixtures, 10-42W
SSL Fixtures and Replacement Lamps 3-40W
Incandescent BR and A-lamps, 45-75W
Halogen PAR38 (FL and IR) Lamps, 50-60W
CFLs (spiral, pin, CCFL, & reflector), 9-43W
Efficacy (lumens/Watts)
Light Output (lumens)
985.3626666667
187.4
697
987.9
346
476
356.7
315
756.5
514
1654
662.2
405
748
517
417.293
29
558
572
455
644
672
679.5
529
786
275
719
643.5
548
261
663
315
448
258
553
522
412
101
612
624
639
810
390
725.4
262.5
162
527
575
585
673.2
399.5
215.145
558
499.2
279.225
315
372
365.04
678
359.4
316.44
446
529.8
556
238
409.2
283
463.2
345.6
490.2
283.5
477
452.4
459.6
336.6
653
534
466
1503
Fixture corrected
Lamp/Luminaire Measurements
Fixture efficiency factor (applied for lamps)Total WattsFixture Corrected outputFixture corrected efficacyCCTCRIPower FactorFixture corrected CBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degreesTotal WattsOutputEfficacyCCTCRIPower FactorCBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degrees
Fixture
TESTED SSL DOWNLIGHTS
CPTP 06-01Permlight ENCB6114.87187.412.62969700.76889415014.87187.412.62969700.768894150
CPTP 07-04Downlight, Prescolite130.96356.711.6596476.41.00428569230.96356.711.6596476.41.004285692
CPTP 07-05Downlight, Gallium126.21662.225.34402760.99686668026.21662.225.34402760.996866680
CPTP 07-08AR30 Warm, LSGC0.98.8226.5328.6293371.60.5866.61361588.8251.728.6293371.60.5874136158
CPTP 07-08BR30 Warm, LSGC0.98.83203.7625.62957720.5859.41361588.83226.425.62957720.5866136158
CPTP 07-09AR30 Cool, LSGC0.99.13276.0333.6590681.70.5973.81401609.13306.733.6590681.70.5982140160
CPTP 07-09BR30 Cool, LSGC0.99.11282.4234.5603982.10.5976.51401609.11313.834.5603982.10.5985140160
CPTP 07-13AR30, Enlux Warm (RGB)0.915.69371.8826.3261918.20.47216.98013015.69413.226.3261918.20.4724180130
CPTP 07-13BR30, Enlux Warm (RGB)0.915.58358.225.5275810.70.472167713015.5839825.5275810.70.4724077130
CPTP 07-14AR30, Enlux Cool (RGB)0.913.83313.6525.2397912.90.46185.47813013.83348.525.2397912.90.4620678130
CPTP 07-14BR30, Enlux Cool (RGB)0.913.85319.2325.6403213.70.47191.77613013.85354.725.6403213.70.4721376130
Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)
Incand-IES testGE 65WR-FL R-30 in Halo IC16569710.7562621066569710.756262106
Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood0.9453157.015360453507.817060
Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood0.9454059.02704545010.0300
Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood0.9655588.633360656209.537060
Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood-wattmiser0.965679.510.54596575511.6510
R5HIR PAR38 50W52911.3
R5INC R30 65W67810.5
R5INC A-19 60W4467.3
R5INC A-19 60W2384.4
Incandescent Focussed Downlights (catalog)
Incand-catalogSylvania PAR380.965643.59.91530306571511.0170030
Incand-catalogGE ER300.9503156.372030503507.080030
Halogen (catalog)
Halogen-catGE PAR300.95052210.4900405058011.6100040
Halogen-catSylvania PAR300.94061215.31170404068017.0130040
Halogen-catSylvania PAR300.95081016.21260405090018.0140040
Other (catalog)
HID-catalogSylvania PAR30LN0.939207053.13039230059.030
CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)
CFL-IES testSYLVANIA CF15EL/830113.451738.60.4515711315313.451738.60.45157113153
CFL-IES testSUNPARK SP13RLF112.845535.50.5111912919612.845535.50.51119129196
CFL-IES testMAXLITE SKR423FLWW120.578638.30.492939418020.578638.30.4929394180
CFL-IES testFEIT ELECTRIC ESL15R30113.554840.60.4511812617913.554840.60.45118126179
CFL-catalogSylvania BR30 flood0.81544829.9120??1556037.3120??
CFL-catalogGE R300.81541227.5120??1551534.3120??
Graph
SSL Fixtures and DownlightsPAR and R lamps fixture corrected (-10%) or tested in situ
PowerOutputEfficacyNot used
6” ø - 15W, 06-011518713R1LEDfolio Tilux75345646R5
6” ø - 31W, 07-043135712R2Lumisheet43202647R7
7"x7" - 15W, 07-052666225R2
2” ø - 3W, 07-6132911R4
Track - 40W, 07-504067217R4
6” ø - 12W, 07-311271961R3
6” ø - 11W, 07-471166361R3
7.5"x7.5" - 16W, 07-351655336R3
4” ø - 6W, 07-42610116R3
SSL Retrofit 12W63957R5
PAR30- 15W, 07-18916219R318021
PAR30 - 17W, 07-191758534R365038
R30 - 9W, 07-08921524R223927
R30 - 9W, 07-09927931r231034
R30 - 16W, 07-131636523R240626
R30 - 14W, 07-141431623r235225
SSL PAR30 18.6W55638.9R5
SSL PAR38 21W28323.4R5
PAR 30, 08-1287345.647.7R738453
PAR 38, 08-13111283.525.2R731528
Gallium 6 Cree XRE 4000K2398543R6
Enlux DL61347636R7
Lithonia RT5D42165439R7
eW Phillips downlight1541727R7
Halo Recessed Can1364448R7
Renaissance 4-in can322759R7
Spot light for track. 08-1261626116R7
Spot light for track, 08-1291025826R7
Incandescent & Halogen Downlights (tested and catalog)
65WR-FL R-30 in IC , tested6569710.7tested
BR30 flood, catalog453157.0Catalog
BR30 flood, catalog454059.0Catalog
BR30 flood, catalog655588.6Catalog
BR30 flood-wattmiser, catalog65679.510.5Catalog
Sylvania PAR3865643.59.9Catalog
GE ER30503156.3Catalog
GE PAR305052210.4Catalog
Sylvania PAR304061215.3Catalog
Sylvania PAR305081016.2Catalog
75 W A-lamp74.572510NLPIP
60 W A-lamp59.55279NLPIP
75BR40/FL74.36739NLPIP
65 W BR30/FL65.45589NLPIP
45W BR30FL44.63157NLPIP
INC R30 65W67810.5R5
INC A-19 60W4467.3R5
INC A-19 60W2384.4R5
Hal IR Fl PAR 38 60W6098816NLPIP
Hal IR Fl PAR 38 50W5075715NLPIP
Hal PAR38 Flood 60W59.174813NLPIP
Hal PAR38 Flood 50W49.257212NLPIP
HIR PAR38 50W52911.3R5
CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)
CALiPER benchmark12.834627.0r3
CALiPER benchmark12.251442.0r4
DOE testing13.451738.6
DOE testing12.845535.5
DOE testing20.578638.3
DOE testing13.554840.6
Catalog1544829.9
Catalog1541227.5
Amalgam CFL 18W17.262436NLPIP
Non-amalgam CFL 9W12.439031NLPIP
Non-amalgam CFL 13W10.626325NLPIP
Non-amalgam CFL 18W17.257533NLPIP
Spiral CFL 15W1340031NLPIP
NLPIP 115.049939.4
NLPIP 116.837228.1
NLPIP 116.835923.5
NLPIP 117.453035.2
NLPIP 117.440930.2
NLPIP 117.446331.7
NLPIP 115.049035.3
NLPIP 117.447732.1
NLPIP 117.445230.5
NLPIP 116.846031.8
NLPIP 116.833725.4
RCFL 15W65348.6R5
CCFL 18W53435.4R5
CFL Spiral 13W46645.8R5
Lithonia RT5D (CFL)43150335R7
Graph
14.878.815
15.419.12
30.9615.635
26.2113.84
SSL Downlight Fixtures
SSL R30 Replacement Lamps
Incandescent Downlights
CFL Downlights
Power (Watts)
Light Output (lumens)
Downlight Comparison: Light Output
187.4
215.145
298
279.225
356.7
365.04
662.2
316.44
Graph -PPT
Incandescents & Halogens
CFL
SSL
Results compiled from CALiPER and other DOE testing, NLPIP reports, and manufacturer catalogs. A-lamps, R-lamps, and PAR lamps are tested in situ, or a fixture loss factor is applied to bare lamp performance based on CALiPER in situ versus bare lamp testing.
Round 7 SSL Downlights, 10-42W
SSL Downlight Fixtures, Retrofits and PAR lamps 3-40W
Downlights with Incandescent BR and A-lamps, 45-75W
Downlights with Halogen PAR38 (FL and IR) Lamps, 50-60W
Downlights with CFLs (spiral, pin, CCFL, & reflector), 9-43W
Efficacy (lumens/Watts)
Light Output (lumens)
Downlight Comparison: Luminaire Output vs Efficacy for Different Sources
NLPIP
SSL Fixtures and DownlightsPAR and R lamps fixture corrected (-10%) or tested in situ
PowerOutputEfficacyNot used
6” ø - 15W, 06-011518713R1LEDfolio Tilux75345646R5
6” ø - 31W, 07-043135712R2Lumisheet43202647R7
7"x7" - 15W, 07-052666225R2
2” ø - 3W, 07-6132911R4
Track - 40W, 07-504067217R4
6” ø - 12W, 07-311271961R3
6” ø - 11W, 07-471166361R3
7.5"x7.5" - 16W, 07-351655336R3
4” ø - 6W, 07-42610116R3
SSL Retrofit 12W63957R5
PAR30- 15W, 07-18916219R318021
PAR30 - 17W, 07-191758534R365038
R30 - 9W, 07-08921524R223927
R30 - 9W, 07-09927931r231034
R30 - 16W, 07-131636523R240626
R30 - 14W, 07-141431623r235225
SSL PAR30 18.6W55638.9R5
SSL PAR38 21W28323.4R5
PAR 30, 08-1287345.647.7R738453
PAR 38, 08-13111283.525.2R731528
Gallium 6 Cree XRE 4000K2398543R6
Enlux DL61347636R7
Lithonia RT5D42165439R7
eW Phillips downlight1541727R7
Halo Recessed Can1364448R7
Renaissance 4-in can322759R7
Spot light for track. 08-1261626116R7
Spot light for track, 08-1291025826R7
Incandescent & Halogen Downlights (tested and catalog)
65WR-FL R-30 in IC , tested6569710.7tested
BR30 flood, catalog453157.0Catalog
BR30 flood, catalog454059.0Catalog
BR30 flood, catalog655588.6Catalog
BR30 flood-wattmiser, catalog65679.510.5Catalog
Sylvania PAR3865643.59.9Catalog
GE ER30503156.3Catalog
GE PAR305052210.4Catalog
Sylvania PAR304061215.3Catalog
Sylvania PAR305081016.2Catalog
75 W A-lamp74.572510NLPIP
60 W A-lamp59.55279NLPIP
75BR40/FL74.36739NLPIP
65 W BR30/FL65.45589NLPIP
45W BR30FL44.63157NLPIP
INC R30 65W67810.5R5
INC A-19 60W4467.3R5
INC A-19 60W2384.4R5
Hal IR Fl PAR 38 60W6098816NLPIP
Hal IR Fl PAR 38 50W5075715NLPIP
Hal PAR38 Flood 60W59.174813NLPIP
Hal PAR38 Flood 50W49.257212NLPIP
HIR PAR38 50W52911.3R5
CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)
CALiPER benchmark12.834627.0r3
CALiPER benchmark12.251442.0r4
DOE testing13.451738.6
DOE testing12.845535.5
DOE testing20.578638.3
DOE testing13.554840.6
Catalog1544829.9
Catalog1541227.5
Amalgam CFL 18W17.262436NLPIP
Non-amalgam CFL 9W12.439031NLPIP
Non-amalgam CFL 13W10.626325NLPIP
Non-amalgam CFL 18W17.257533NLPIP
Spiral CFL 15W1340031NLPIP
NLPIP 115.049939.4
NLPIP 116.837228.1
NLPIP 116.835923.5
NLPIP 117.453035.2
NLPIP 117.440930.2
NLPIP 117.446331.7
NLPIP 115.049035.3
NLPIP 117.447732.1
NLPIP 117.445230.5
NLPIP 116.846031.8
NLPIP 116.833725.4
RCFL 15W65348.6R5
CCFL 18W53435.4R5
CFL Spiral 13W46645.8R5
Lithonia RT5D (CFL)43150335R7
NLPIP
00
00
00
00
SSL Downlight Fixtures
SSL R30 Replacement Lamps
Incandescent Downlights
CFL Downlights
Power (Watts)
Light Output (lumens)
Downlight Comparison: Light Output
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Downlight results
Incandescents & Halogens
CFL
SSL
Round 7 SSL Fixtures, 10-42W
SSL Fixtures and Replacement Lamps 3-40W
Incandescent BR and A-lamps, 45-75W
Halogen PAR38 (FL and IR) Lamps, 50-60W
CFLs (spiral, pin, CCFL, & reflector), 9-43W
Efficacy (lumens/Watts)
Light Output (lumens)
Downlight results (2)
FROM nplipIN Juno ICP
lamp ratingrated powermeasured powerluminaire outputluminaire efficacyfixture eff. With lamp
A19-lamp169010099.41055110.62
Amalgam CFL17102625.1883350.52
Non-Amalgam CFL17102625.2850340.50
spriarl CFL18502721.8871400.47
BR40 flood93510098.992290.99
Hal Par 38 flood150010098.51316130.88
Hal IR Flood207010099.91851190.89
Reflector SCFL9501917.7925520.97
Metal Halide12202524.21180490.97
75 W A-lamp11707574.5725100.62
60 W A-lamp8506059.552790.62
75BR40/FL6807574.367390.99
65 W BR30/FL6206565.455890.9
45W BR30FL3504544.631570.9
Hal IR Fl PAR 38 60W11106060988160.89
Hal IR Fl PAR 38 50W8505050757150.89
Hal PAR38 Flood 60W8506059.1748130.88
Hal PAR38 Flood 50W6505049.2572120.88
Metal Halide
Amalgam CFL 18W12001817.2624360.52
Non-amalgam CFL 9W7801312.4390310.5
Non-amalgam CFL 13W525910.6263250.5
Non-amalgam CFL 18W11501817.2575330.5
Spiral CFL 15W8501513400310.47
60 W A-lamp8506059.552790.62
65 W BR30/FL6206565.455890.9
Hal IR Fl PAR 38 60W11106060988160.89
Hal PAR38 Flood 60W8506059.1748130.88
75 W A-lamp74.572510
60 W A-lamp59.55279
75BR40/FL74.36739
65 W BR30/FL65.45589
45W BR30FL44.63157
Hal IR Fl PAR 38 60W6098816
Hal IR Fl PAR 38 50W5075715
Hal PAR38 Flood 60W59.174813
Hal PAR38 Flood 50W49.257212
Amalgam CFL 18W17.262436
Non-amalgam CFL 9W12.439031
Non-amalgam CFL 13W10.626325
Non-amalgam CFL 18W17.257533
Spiral CFL 15W1340031
rated powerluminaire outputluminaire efficacyluminaire efficiencyLamp rating
1258323953%157021.116751269499.23915
2286202839%159022.06405693953722816.8
3285992436%166425.4893617021359.42416.8
4298833549%180225.0852272727529.83517.4
5296823038%179522.582781457409.23017.4
6297771643%180749.8076923077466.21617.4
7297723243%179524.3533123028463.23217.4
8258173552%157123.1444759207490.23515
9297953244%180724.76635514024773217.4
10297543142%179524.7213114754452.43117.4
11287663248%159624.0880503145459.63216.8
12285612535%160322.0866141732336.62516.8
1700
NLPIP 149939.4
NLPIP 137228.1
NLPIP 135923.5
NLPIP 153035.2
NLPIP 140930.2
NLPIP 146615.6
NLPIP 146331.7
NLPIP 149035.3
NLPIP 147732.1
NLPIP 145230.5
NLPIP 146031.8
NLPIP 133725.4
Summary
Lamp/Luminaire Measurements
Total WattsOutputEfficacyCCTCRIPower FactorCBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degrees
Fixture
TESTED SSL DOWNLIGHTS
CPTP 06-01Permlight ENCB66” ø - 15W15187132969700.768894150
CPTP 07-04Downlight, Prescolite6” ø - 31W31357125964761.004285692
CPTP 07-05Downlight, Gallium7"x7" - 15W26662254402760.996866680
CPTP 07-08R30 Warm, LSGCR30 - 9W9239272945720.5870136158
CPTP 07-09R30 Cool, LSGCR30 - 9W9310345973820.5983.5140160
CPTP 07-13R30, Enlux Warm (RGB)R30 - 16W16406262689140.47240.578.5130
CPTP 07-14R30, Enlux Cool (RGB)R30 - 14W14352254006130.46209.577130
07-61Downlight (2” ø)2” ø - 3W329116401 670.861652539
07-50**Tracklight (RGB, Tunable CCT)Track - 40W4067217tunablen.a.
07-31*Downlight Retrofit Lamp (6” ø)6” ø - 12W12719612754950.96280106150
07-47Downlight Retrofit Lamp (6” ø)6” ø - 11W11663613402910.97266105148
07-35‡Downlight (7.5” square)7.5"x7.5" - 16W16553363442810.986156380
07-42Downlight (4” ø)4” ø - 6W6101162719660.765294131
07-18*Replacement Lamp E27E27 - 9W9180217878770.602705369
07-19*Replacement Lamp Par30PAR30 - 17W17650382854520.9817872867
405287637480113
Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)
Incand-IES testGE 65WR-FL R-30 in Halo IC6569710.756262106
Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood453507.817060
Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood4545010.0300
Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood656209.537060
Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood-wattmiser6575511.6510
CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)
07-15Downlight (CFL) (5” ø)CALiPER benchmark12.834627.03928790.9921084108
07-21Downlight (CFL) (6” ø)CALiPER benchmark12.251442.02729820.95154124158
CFL-IES testSYLVANIA CF15EL/830DOE testing13.451738.60.45157113153
CFL-IES testSUNPARK SP13RLFDOE testing12.845535.50.51119129196
CFL-IES testMAXLITE SKR423FLWWDOE testing20.578638.30.4929394180
CFL-IES testFEIT ELECTRIC ESL15R30DOE testing13.554840.60.45118126179
CFL-catalogSylvania BR30 floodCatalog1556037.3120??
CFL-catalogGE R30Catalog1551534.3120??
Incandescent Focussed Downlights (catalog)
Incand-catalogSylvania PAR386571511.0170030
Incand-catalogGE ER30503507.080030
Halogen (catalog)
Halogen-catGE PAR305058011.6100040
Halogen-catSylvania PAR304068017.0130040
Halogen-catSylvania PAR305090018.0140040
Other (catalog)
HID-catalogSylvania PAR30LN39230059.030
FROM nplipIN Juno ICP
lamp ratingrated powermeasured powerluminaire outputluminaire efficacyfixture eff.
A-lamp169010099.41055.010.610.61368209260.62
Amalgam CFL17102925.1882.935.235.17529880480.52
Non-Amalgam CFL17102925.2850.233.833.73809523810.50
spriarl CFL18502721.8870.94039.94954128440.47
BR flood93510098.9921.89.39.32052578360.99
Hal Par 38 flood150010098.51316.013.413.36040609140.88
Hal IR Flood207010099.91851.018.518.52852852850.89
Reflector SCFL9501917.7925.052.252.25988700560.97
Metal Halide12202524.21180.048.848.76033057850.97
Downlight Figure
Lamp/Luminaire Measurements
Total WattsOutputEfficacyCCTCRIPower FactorCBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degrees
Fixture
TESTED SSL DOWNLIGHTS
07-61Downlight (2” ø)2” ø - 3W329116401 670.861652539
07-42Downlight (4” ø)4” ø - 6W6101162719660.765294131
07-18*Replacement Lamp E276” ø - 9W9180217878770.602705369
CPTP 07-08R30 Warm, LSGCR30 - 9W9239272945720.5870136158
CPTP 07-09R30 Cool, LSGCR30 - 9W9310345973820.5983.5140160
07-47Downlight Retrofit Lamp (6” ø)6” ø - 11W11663613402910.97266105148
07-31*Downlight Retrofit Lamp (6” ø)6” ø - 12W12719612754950.96280106150
CPTP 07-14R30, Enlux Cool (RGB)R30 - 14W14352254006130.46209.577130
CPTP 06-01Permlight ENCB66” ø - 15W15187132969700.768894150
07-35‡Downlight (7.5” square)7.5"x7.5" - 16W16553363442810.986156380
CPTP 07-13R30, Enlux Warm (RGB)R30 - 16W16406262689140.47240.578.5130
07-19*Replacement Lamp Par30PAR30 - 17W17650382854520.9817872867
CPTP 07-05Downlight, Gallium7"x7" - 15W26662254402760.996866680
CPTP 07-04Downlight, Prescolite6” ø - 31W31357125964761.004285692
07-50**Tracklight (RGB, Tunable CCT)Track - 40W4067217tunablen.a.
Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)
Incand-IES testGE 65WR-FL R-30 in Halo IC6569710.756262106
Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood453507.817060
Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood4545010.0300
Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood656209.537060
Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood-wattmiser6575511.6510
CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)
07-15Downlight (CFL) (5” ø)12.834627.03928790.9921084108
07-21Downlight (CFL) (6” ø)12.251442.02729820.95154124158
CFL-IES testSYLVANIA CF15EL/83013.451738.60.45157113153
CFL-IES testSUNPARK SP13RLF12.845535.50.51119129196
CFL-IES testMAXLITE SKR423FLWW20.578638.30.4929394180
CFL-IES testFEIT ELECTRIC ESL15R3013.554840.60.45118126179
CFL-catalogSylvania BR30 flood1556037.3120??
CFL-catalogGE R301551534.3120??
Incandescent Focussed Downlights (catalog)
Incand-catalogSylvania PAR386571511.0170030
Incand-catalogGE ER30503507.080030
Halogen (catalog)
Halogen-catGE PAR305058011.6100040
Halogen-catSylvania PAR304068017.0130040
Halogen-catSylvania PAR305090018.0140040
Other (catalog)
HID-catalogSylvania PAR30LN39230059.030
Downlight Figure
Correlated Color Temperature (CCT)
2650-3000K
3200-3500K
4000-4500K
5900-8000K
Tunable
Output (Lumens)
Range of Output and CCT of SSL Downlight Products
Sheet1
Best = 61 lm/W
Worst = 11 lm/W
Average = 28 lm/W
Efficacy (lumens/W)
Range of Efficacy of SSL Downlight Products
Summary (2)
Lamp/Luminaire Measurements
Fixture efficiency factor (applied for lamps)Total WattsFixture Corrected outputFixture corrected efficacyCCTCRIPower FactorFixture corrected CBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degreesTotal WattsOutputEfficacyCCTCRIPower FactorCBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degrees
Lamp/Fixture
TESTED SSL DOWNLIGHTS
CPTP 06-01Fixture114.87187.412.62969700.76889415014.87187.412.62969700.768894150
CPTP 07-04Fixture130.96356.711.6596476.41.00428569230.96356.711.6596476.41.004285692
CPTP 07-05Fixture126.21662.225.34402760.99686668026.21662.225.34402760.996866680
CPTP 07-08R30 Warm White0.98.815215.14527.1294571.80.58631361588.8251.728.6293371.60.5874136158
CPTP 07-09R30 Cool White0.99.12279.22534.15972.581.90.5975.151401609.13306.733.6590681.70.5982140160
CPTP 07-13R30, Warm White (RGB)0.915.635365.0425.92688.514.450.47216.4578.513015.69413.226.3261918.20.4724180130
CPTP 07-14R30, Cool White (RGB)0.913.84316.4425.44005.513.30.46188.557713013.83348.525.2397912.90.4620678130
Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)
Incand-IES testGE 65WR-FL R-30 in Halo IC16569710.7562621066569710.756262106
Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood0.9453157.015360453507.817060
Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood0.9454059.02704545010.0300
Incand-catalogSylvania BR30 flood0.9655588.633360656209.537060
Incand-catalogGE BR30 flood-wattmiser0.965679.510.54596575511.6510
CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)
CFL-IES testSYLVANIA CF15EL/830113.451738.60.4515711315313.451738.60.45157113153
CFL-IES testSUNPARK SP13RLF112.845535.50.5111912919612.845535.50.51119129196
CFL-IES testMAXLITE SKR423FLWW120.578638.30.492939418020.578638.30.4929394180
CFL-IES testFEIT ELECTRIC ESL15R30113.554840.60.4511812617913.554840.60.45118126179
CFL-catalogSylvania BR30 flood0.91550433.6120??1556037.3120??
CFL-catalogGE R300.915463.530.9120??1551534.3120??
Incandescent Focussed Downlights (catalog)
Incand-catalogSylvania PAR380.965643.59.91530306571511.0170030
Incand-catalogGE ER300.9503156.372030503507.080030
Halogen (catalog)
Halogen-catGE PAR300.95052210.4900405058011.6100040
Halogen-catSylvania PAR300.94061215.31170404068017.0130040
Halogen-catSylvania PAR300.95081016.21260405090018.0140040
Other (catalog)
HID-catalogSylvania PAR30LN0.939207053.13039230059.030
PowerOutputEfficacy6” ø - 15W1518713
SSL Fixture, 06-0114.9187.412.66” ø - 31W3135712
SSL Fixture, 06-0315.4298.019.47"x7" - 15W2666225
SSL Fixture, 07-0431.0356.711.62” ø - 3W32911
SSL Fixture, 07-0526.2662.225.3Track - 40W4067217
SSL R30 Warm White, 07-088.8215.127.16” ø - 12W1271961
SSL R30 Cool White, 07-099.1279.234.16” ø - 11W1166361
SSL R30, Warm White (RGB), 07-1315.6365.025.97.5"x7.5" - 16W1655336
SSL R30, Cool White (RGB), 07-1413.8316.425.44” ø - 6W610116
6” ø - 15W918021
Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)PAR30 - 17W1765038
65WR-FL R-30 in IC , tested6569710.7R30 - 9W923927
BR30 flood, catalog453157.0R30 - 9W931034
BR30 flood, catalog454059.0R30 - 16W1640626
BR30 flood, catalog655588.6R30 - 14W1435225
BR30 flood-wattmiser, catalog65679.510.5
75 W A-lamp74.572510
60 W A-lamp59.55279
75BR40/FL74.36739
65 W BR30/FL65.45589
45W BR30FL44.63157
Hal IR Fl PAR 38 60W6098816
Hal IR Fl PAR 38 50W5075715
Hal PAR38 Flood 60W59.174813
Hal PAR38 Flood 50W49.257212
CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)
CALiPER benchmark12.834627.0CALiPER benchmark12.834627.0
CALiPER benchmark12.251442.0CALiPER benchmark12.251442.0
DOE testing13.451738.6DOE testing13.451738.6
DOE testing12.845535.5DOE testing12.845535.5
DOE testing20.578638.3DOE testing20.578638.3
DOE testing13.554840.6DOE testing13.554840.6
Catalog1550433.6Catalog1556037.3
Catalog1546430.9Catalog1551534.3
Amalgam CFL 18W17.262436
Non-amalgam CFL 9W12.439031
Non-amalgam CFL 13W10.626325
Non-amalgam CFL 18W17.257533
Spiral CFL 15W1340031
NLPIP 115.049939.4
NLPIP 116.837228.1
NLPIP 116.835923.5
NLPIP 117.453035.2
NLPIP 117.440930.2
NLPIP 117.446331.7
NLPIP 115.049035.3
NLPIP 117.447732.1
NLPIP 117.445230.5
NLPIP 116.846031.8
NLPIP 116.833725.4
SSL Downlight Fixtures
SSL R30 Replacement Lamps
Incandescent Downlights
CFL Downlights
Power (Watts)
Light Output (lumens)
Downlight Comparison: Light Output
Incandescents & Halogens
CFL
SSL
--Values for SSL downlight products are from CALiPER testing.--Values for CFL and incandescents are assembled from CALiPER testing, earlier photometric testing and product catalogs.--Fixture efficiencies are applied to replacement lamp values (factor depends on lamp type).
SSL Downlight Fixtures and Retrofits, 3-40W
SSL R30 Replacement Lamps, 9-17W
Downlights with Incandescent BR and A-lamps, 45-75W
Downlights with Halogen PAR38 (FL and IR) Lamps, 50-60W
Downlights with CFLs (spiral, pin, & reflector), 9-21W
Efficacy (Lumens/Watts)
Light Output (lumens)
Figure 2. Downlight Comparison: Luminaire Output vs Efficacy for Different Sources
Sphere Measurements0.31080.4662GoniophotometryLuminaire Manufacturer valuesLED SOURCE VALUES --FROM LED SPEC SHEETS
Total Power (Watts)Sphere OutputSphere efficacyCCTCRIDUVxyu'v'Input VoltageInput CurrentStandby UsePower FactorT1T2Voltage in GonioGonio Power (Watts)Gonio Current (amps)Total Gonio OutputTotal Gonio EfficacyGonio PFCBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degreesManuf. Implied Luminaire EfficacyLED engineLED dieManuf published OutputManuf. Implied LED efficacyManuf-based Fixture EfficiencyLED CRILED CCTCommentLED engineLED dieLED efficacyLED-based Fixture EfficiencyLED CRILED CCTdriverComment
SOURCEROUNDCategoryFixtureor numberlm/Wor numberlm/W
CALiPER 08-29Round 5DownlightLEDfolio Tilux753456464346711201.06600.5842.841.872.520.9630331345.70.631196110
CALiPER 08-77Round 6DownlightGallium 6 Cree XRE 4000K2398543420385
08-118Round 7DownlightEnlux DL61347636311952-0.0020.42630.39590.24720.51651200.13300.8448.512013.50.133048235.70.85151
08-119Round 7DownlightLithonia RT5D421654393262820.0010.42110.40140.24150.5181200.35200.9941.1120420.3503170540.61.0083481136
08-120Round 7DownlighteW Phillips downlight1541727274584-0.0010.45520.40790.26070.52561200.13010.9812015.210.128741727.40.9811473654
08-123Round 7DownlightHalo Recessed Can13644483073790.0040.43810.41560.24640.5261200.11300.9833.512013.30.113364948.80.9831194135
08-124Round 7DownlightRenaissance 4-in can322759320470-0.0010.42170.39580.24430.51581200.27200.9872.312031.90.27452818.80.972876190
08-125CFLRound 7DownlightLithonia RT5D (CFL)43150335314083-0.0030.4230.39110.24710.51411200.35801.0047.112042.40.3533155336.61.00571101145
08-134Round 7Downlight - PanelLumisheet432026470.0012042.80.6452202647.35.5384795151
CALiPER 07-21CFLROUND 3Downlight CFLSea Gull IC Airtight Recessed Can Fluorescent12.2451442272981.91200.108300.9430.629.912.410.108955044.30.949647995115412415886066822700SEAGULL PLS13W 2700K
CALiPER 07-31A LFTSSLROUND 3Downlight retrofit lampLR6 downlight, LLF, warm11.3459852.7275895.01200.097900.97
CALiPER 07-31BSSLROUND 3Downlight retrofit lampLR6 downlight, LLF, warm12.1973059.9275895.01200.10540.9633.739.612.070.103772660.10.9699453552280106150546502700
CALiPER 07-31CSSLROUND 3Downlight retrofit lampLR6 downlight, LLF, warm11.34707.962.4275094.01200.09790.9733.838.411.310.097070662.40.9716494845277105149546502700
CALiPER 07-47SSLROUND 3Downlight retrofit lampLR6 downlight, LLF, neutral10.8662.661.3340290.71200.09310.9733.238.510.840.092867662.30.9734195402266105148546503500
08-126ARound 7Downlight-trackLotus Spot Light16.3257.215.7313272.5-0.0010.42610.39720.24650.51711200.18810.7253.253.412016.390.180225415.50.7670234.592
08-126BRound 7Downlight-trackLotus Spot Light16.5265.416.1313272.1-0.0020.42570.39620.24670.51661200.19010.7256.255.812016.550.183226215.80.7571735.591
08-129Round 7Downlight-trackTrio Track Light/Spotlight9.925826283382.60.0010.4510.41140.25650.52641200.10190.8147.344.21209.910.101525926.10.8184737.566
CALiPER 08-18ARound 5Replacement - CCFLAxiom CCFL (Benchmark)15.25528.28434.6283979.81200.14840.8644.315.080.146753435.40.86187~115
CALiPER 08-18BRound 5Replacement - CCFLAxiom CCFL (Benchmark)15.43498.4432.3284679.41200.14900.86
CALiPER 08-03ARound 5Replacement - E27LedLight A lamp2.688.934.19316993.01200.03930.5552.351.32.60.039089.134.270.56
CALiPER 08-03BRound 5Replacement - E27LedLight A lamp2.657427.92308591.01200.04000.5557.846.92.680.039074.427.760.57
CALiPER 08-14ARound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3015.19638.24842515874.71200.12730.9991.474.214.280.126655638.90.94302~80
CALiPER 08-14BRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3014.83615.11241.5514474.11200.12440.99
CALiPER 08-14RRA-onspexRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3015.22646.942.5509874.70.34260.35340.2090.32351200.12760.9961.3
CALiPER 08-14RRB-onspexRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3014.78614.842.22509174.50.34280.35280.20940.32331200.12390.9962.0
CALiPER 08-14RRA-IntertekRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3015.26626.241.04509374.90.34280.35380.20902439020.48539634151200.12870.9955.015.280.128861039.920.9933281
CALiPER 08-14RRB-IntertekRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3014.91601.740.36508874.70.34280.35310.20929238660.48505708531200.12620.9853.714.890.125958539.290.9931282.3
CALiPER 08-14RRA-ITLRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3015.263641.8510074.0
CALiPER 08-14RRB-ITLRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3014.961341.1509674.0
CALiPER 08-14RRCRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3015.2562641.21514474.01200.12900.9958.560.115.30.128663941.760.9933383137.6
CALiPER 08-14RRDRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3015.665241.82512074.01200.13200.9859.961.115.60.130066242.441.0033085.5138.9
CALiPER 08-14RRC-LSIRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par30?658?497073.80.34670.36060.2090.3261120?15.280.129766143.30.98352
CALiPER 08-14RRD-LSIRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par30?680?500971.10.34580.36290.20760.3268120?15.580.1318686440.99348
CALiPER 08-14RRC-GammaRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3018.4823.744.849390.34810.36540.20820.49171200.152630.10194
CALiPER 08-14RRD-GammaRound 5Replacement - Par 30Polybrite/Borealis Par3018861.547.849120.34890.3660.20850.49211200.150030.50195
CALiPER 08-58ARound 6Replacement - Par 30Aoptek R308.220525264867.01200.14200.4859.91208.20.140120625.120.4990031.338.4
CALiPER 08-58BRound 6Replacement - Par 30Aoptek R308.320724.94264767.01200.14200.4963.31208.30.140320724.940.4987031.738.7
CALiPER 08-101ARound 6Replacement - Par 30LOA PAR Lamp5.212223.46586979.01200.10000.4332.25.20.103015229.230.4241725.551.6
CALiPER 08-101BRound 6Replacement - Par 30LOA PAR Lamp5.216531.73534977.01200.10300.4233.45.20.103517734.040.425172548.8
CALiPER 08-101CRound 6Replacement - Par 30LOA PAR Lamp0.000.00
08-128ARound 7Replacement - Par 30Lumidas-H PAR307.338753310778.00.0020.43250.40780.24610.52221200.06700.9147.61207.30.0665387530.9164345.871.9
08-128BRound 7Replacement - Par 30Lumidas-H PAR307.138153.7310479.00.0020.43260.40780.24620.52221200.06600.9046.81207.20.065438653.60.9262147.273.1
08-131ARound 7Replacement - Par 38Best Home Par 3811.331427.7293593.0-0.0050.39190.39190.25450.51621200.16100.5849.412011.30.163131527.90.5845340.287.4
08-131BRound 7Replacement - Par 38Best Home Par 3811.2431628.1297193.0-0.0050.4320.39040.25330.51511200.16100.5851.012011.30.1623316280.5846534.983.2
CALiPER 08-05ARound 5Replacement - Par 38 HIRGE Par38 Bench HIR 50PAR/HIR/FL2545.66479.74510.5269499.21200.38061.00
CALiPER 08-05BRound 5Replacement - Par 38 HIRGE Par38 Bench HIR 50PAR/HIR/FL2546.71568.43212.2274699.11200.38931.0091.446.650.389852911.31.00
08-130ARound 7Replacement - PAR20Best Home Par 203.367823.2293493.0-0.0010.43990.40210.25330.52111200.05300.5346.31203.30.05247823.60.524661742
08-130BRound 7Replacement - PAR20Best Home Par 203.327823.5288393.0-0.0020.44270.40130.25550.52111200.05270.5243.31203.30.05187723.30.53391
CALiPER 08-15ARound 5Replacement - Par38LEDlight Par38; QL E27-3W7-ww Floodlight13.23311.9723.6313667.31200.23670.47
CALiPER 08-15BRound 5Replacement - Par38LEDlight Par38; QL E27-3W7-ww Floodlight13.55333.90824.6311765.81200.24360.4674.36612.10.214728323.40.471475~20
CALiPER 08-06ARound 5Replacement - R30 CFLPhilips R30 Bench CFL Marathon EL/A 15W15.83838.09552.9274981.91200.24060.55
CALiPER 08-06BRound 5Replacement - R30 CFLPhilips R30 Bench CFL Marathon EL/A 15W15.82843.73953.3273082.41200.24050.557213.450.215065348.60.52236110
CALiPER 08-13ARound 5Replacement - R30 IncandesecentGE R30 Benchmark; EPACT R lamp GE 75R30/FL65WM65.0173711.3268499.51200.54181.00
CALiPER 08-13BRound 5Replacement - R30 IncandesecentGE R30 Benchmark; EPACT R lamp GE 75R30/FL65WM64.93727.72211.2267799.31200.54121.0095.464.760.541267810.51.00431~74
CALiPER 07-18 BSSLROUND 3Replacement Lamp E27Fobsun 10W E27 (2)7.5215721.05836177.01200.106400.5952.17.60.106416021.050.595238095234545.961.430300
CALiPER 07-18 CSSLROUND 3Replacement Lamp E27Fobsun 10W E27 (2)9.6620321.01739576.01200.13380.6069.99.80.136820821.20.596978557520962.778.630300
CALiPER 07-19 ASSLROUND 3Replacement Lamp Par30Light *Waves Par30 Replacement (2)17.164937.95283851.01200.145700.9841.417.265237.9178527.667459903300
CALiPER 07-19 BSSLROUND 3Replacement Lamp Par30Light *Waves Par30 Replacement (2)17.165038287052.01200.145900.9841.817.265037.8178927.566.7459903300
CPTP 07-08ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Warm, LSGC8.8251.728.6293371.61200.126500.5860.460.18.830.125025729.10.597413615836.4400802950
CPTP 07-08ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Warm, LSGC8.8125428.8294971.01200.125900.5864.58.80.124425128.50.5936.4400802950
CPTP 07-08ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Warm, LSGC8.84????294072.0120??00.0060.463.7926629.636.4400802950
CPTP 07-08BSSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Warm, LSGC8.83226.425.6295772.01200.126500.5861.160.38.830.124922825.80.596613615836.4400802950
CPTP 07-09ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Cool, LSGC9.13306.733.6590681.71200.129400.5961.060.79.170.128331334.10.608214016045.5500806000
LRC-CPTP 07-09ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Cool, LSGC9.4832033.8603081.81200.131000.6050.18214016045.5500806000
CPTP 07-09BSSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30 Cool, LSGC9.11313.834.5603982.11200.129700.5960.660.49.170.128531734.60.598514016045.5500806000
CPTP 07-13ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30, Enlux Warm15.69413.226.3261918.21200.276400.4745.844.315.980.294641325.80.4524180130Enlux Array
CPTP 07-13BSSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30, Enlux Warm15.5839825.5275810.71200.276400.4746.346.115.790.292340425.60.4524077130Enlux Array
CPTP 07-14ASSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30, Enlux Cool13.83348.525.2397912.91200.248800.4644.143.813.520.256534725.70.4420678130Enlux Array
CPTP 07-14BSSLROUND 2Replacement Lamp R30R30, Enlux Cool13.85354.725.6403213.71200.248200.4743.842.813.790.263035425.70.4421376130Enlux Array
Lamp/Luminaire Measurements
Total WattsPower FactorFixture corrected outputFixture corrected efficacyFixture corrected CBCP candelaBeam Angle degreesField Angle degrees
Lamp/Fixture
CPTP TESTED SSL DOWNLIGHTS
Fixture, 06-0114.870.76187.412.68894150SSL Fixture, 06-01
Fixture, 07-0430.961.00356.711.64285692SSL Fixture, 07-04
Fixture, 07-0526.210.99662.225.36866680SSL Fixture, 07-05
R30 Warm White, 07-088.8150.58215.14527.163136158SSL R30 Warm White, 07-08
R30 Cool White, 07-099.120.59279.22534.175.15140160SSL R30 Cool White, 07-09
R30, Warm White (RGB), 07-1315.6350.47365.0425.9216.4578.5130R30, Warm White (RGB), 07-13
R30, Cool White (RGB), 07-1413.840.46316.4425.4188.5577130R30, Cool White (RGB), 07-14
Incandescent Downlights (tested and catalog)
65WR-FL R-30 in IC , tested6569710.756262106
BR30 flood, catalog453157.015360
BR30 flood, catalog454059.0270
BR30 flood, catalog655588.633360
BR30 flood-wattmiser, catalog65679.510.5459
CFL Downlights (tested and catalog)
CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested13.40.4551738.6157113153
CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested12.80.5145535.5119129196
CFL downlight rep. lamp, tested20.50.4978638.329394180
CFL R30, tested13.50.4554840.6118126179
CFL BR30 flood, catalog1550433.6
CFL R30, catalog15463.530.9
Incandescent Focussed Downlights (catalog)
Incandescent PAR38, catalog65643.59.9153030
Incandescent ER30, catalog503156.372030
Halogen (catalog)
Halogen PAR30, catalog5052210.490040
Halogen PAR30, catalog4061215.3117040
Halogen PAR30, catalog5081016.2126040
Other (catalog)
HID PAR30LN, catalog39207053.130
Fixture efficiency factor of 0.9 applied for replacement lamps.
11-43 versus Incandescent
6W 60W
11-05 versus Incandescent
8W 60W
11-04 versus Incandescent
7W 60W
10-54 versus Incandescent
7W 60W
11-03 versus Incandescent
12W 60W
10-55 versus Incandescent
13W 60W
10-39 versus Incandescent
7W 25W
11-06 versus Incandescent
8W 40W
Education – Distribution Comparisons
BK09-66Beam Angle =
60°Field Angle =
90°CBCP = 1033cd
10-48Beam Angle =
57°Field Angle =
100°CBCP = 561cd
10-49Beam Angle =
60°Field Angle =
76°CBCP = 963cd
10-53Beam Angle =
69°Field Angle =
97°CBCP = 796cd
CALiPER Impact
21
CALiPER Early Positive Influences• Testing standards validation &
refinement• CALiPER Roundtable
interactive meeting of experts (proceedings on-line)
• Benchmarking traditional sources
• Market/industry awareness & involvement• Improvements in SSL product
literature• Articles and discussions• CALiPER Booth
• Preparation for ENERGY STAR07/10/2008
Early CALiPER Recommendations• Color: some ‘white’ light products are quite
‘bluish’ or quite greenish Both CCT and Duv matter
• Comparisons: absolute ≠ relative photometry Compare performance at the luminaire level
• Claims: product literature is often erroneous or misleading
• Lifetime performance: true, in situ, long-term performance is still a great unknown Initial lumen maintenance results are mixed
• Learning curves: some manufacturers are at the top, many still just setting foot on the slope
Ascending the SSLLearning Curve
CALiPER Shift –Changing with the
Market
24
SSL Product Growth – Lighting Facts Database
CALiPER Shift in Focus
Product Selection & Purchasing
Independent LM-79-08 Testing
Data Analysis
Report Publication
Shift to Lighting Facts Verification
New CALiPER Focus
CALiPER Reports
• High level summaries using LED Lighting Facts data• 4 per year each on different product typesSnap Shot Reports
• Focused on specific product types and design scenarios• Go beyond LM-79 testing• Include detailed testing reports online• First in the series of deeper dive studies
Application Reports
• Product installations and evaluations• Dimming/flicker testing• Stress testing• Lumen maintenance testing
Deeper Dives
• Testing/ analysis support as requested• Roundtables to facilitate industry collaboration• Participation in relevant standards committees
Standards Support
CALiPER for Other
Technologies?
28
29
Applying CALiPER Approach to Other Technologies
• Standards development is critical• Education is key• Growth is important - be willing to change with the industry
• Simultaneous approaches might be warranted
30
Simultaneous Approaches Might Be Warranted Standards development (round tables, committee involvement) Product testing and reporting (CALiPER style) In-situ mock-ups (CALiPER exploratory studies)User perceptions/acceptance (NGL style) Labeling program – eventually? (Lighting Facts)
CALiPER – think consumer reportsLED Lighting Facts – think food labelsNGL – think J.D. Powers
Thank you
31
Ruth [email protected]
CALiPER for New Technologies?What We’ll Cover TodayCALiPER Started in the SSL ‘Wild Wild West’DOE’s Initial ApproachDOE SSL Multi-Year Plan -2010DOE SSL Commercialization Support Initial SSL ProgramsCALiPER - How It All StartedOriginal CALiPER GoalsCALiPER Testing Process - 2008Types of CALiPER TestingInitial TestingCALiPER Early Testing Results (Rounds 1-5)CALiPER Benchmarking – 2006/2007Rapid Progress 2007-2009Product Trends - EfficacyEducation was KeyEducation – Product ComparisonsEducation – Distribution ComparisonsCALiPER ImpactCALiPER Early Positive Influences Early CALiPER RecommendationsCALiPER Shift – Changing with the MarketSSL Product Growth – Lighting Facts DatabaseCALiPER Shift in FocusCALiPER ReportsCALiPER for Other Technologies?Applying CALiPER Approach to Other TechnologiesSimultaneous Approaches Might Be WarrantedThank you