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Calculating Subcutaneous Heparin Dosages
• Use– Proportion method– Dimensional analysis– Formula method– As well as the ABC’s of dosage calculation
• Step A Convert• Step B Calculate• Step C Think!....Is It Reasonable?
Calculating Subcutaneous Heparin Dosages
Find the amount to administer:
Ordered: Heparin 2500 units subcut
On hand: Heparin 5000 ISP units/mL
Step A Both dose ordered and dose on hand are in units.
No conversion is necessary.
ExampleExample
Calculating Subcutaneous Heparin Dosages – Proportion Method
Step B Calculate
5000 units:1mL= 2500 units: A
1 mL x 2500 = 5000 x A
2500 mL/5000 = 5000A/5000
A = ½ mL
ExampleExample
Calculating Subcutaneous Heparin Dosages
Step C Think!....Is It Reasonable?
Since 2500 units is half of 5000 units, the amount to administer should also be half of 1 mL, so the answer is reasonable.
ExampleExample
Practice
Ordered: Heparin 7500 units subcut
On hand: Heparin 20,000 units/mL
Find the amount to administer.
Answer: 0.4 mL