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C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin October 27, 2008 Confidence, Control, Clarity

C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

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Page 1: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations

David LongOlatunde Sobomehin

October 27, 2008

Confidence, Control, Clarity

Page 2: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Confidence is the Name of the Game

Confidence

Control Clarity

Page 3: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Effective Visual Aid Use

Define Design Deliver

Page 4: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Effective Visual Aid Use

Define Design Deliver

Page 5: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Defining Clear Objective(s) is the First Step

Impress Audience

Be a Step Ahead Secure Funds

2nd Meeting

Objective

Define

Page 6: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Define

Page 7: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Pull Your Audience Towards YouLook Through I’s of Your Audience

Information Interest

YouHelp Them Help

Page 8: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Organize Your Speech

Intro

Body

Conclusion

Define

ThesisPreview - optional

Review - optional

Hook

Finale

Point 3

Point 1 - Most Important*

Point 2Transition

Transition

Page 9: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin
Page 10: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Effective Visual Aid Use

Define Design Deliver

Page 11: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Define

Each Slide Should Have a Message

Page 12: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

SAVE Your VAs

Simple Aesthetic

Visual Effective

Design

Page 13: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

SAVE Your VAs

Simple Aesthetic

Visual Effective

Design

Page 14: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin
Page 15: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Simple is Sweet for Right Applications

Pencil ComputersComplexity of Tool

Quick Sketches Complex Graphics

Animation

Reproducible

Casual Drawing

Unique Applications

Design

Page 16: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Keep It Simple

Many slides that you see probably look something like this. They will use a lot of “bullet points” that serve no real function other than to act as a table of content for the talk, rather than an actual visual aid to the presentation. Or worse yet, they present the audience with a solid block of text which diverts the attention of the audience towards reading the contents of the text than listening to the presenter.

Your visual aid should provide visual, rather than textual, impact because when you have too much text it distracts the audience and diverts their attention from the spoken presentation. Go Bears!! Keep text to a minimum so that the audience's focus remains on you. By the way, what am I saying in my lecture right now???

Design

Page 17: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Eliminate Unnecessary Lines

NFL Quarterback Statistics in 2006 for 16 Game Season

Player Team G Att Cmp Pct Yds TDs Int RatePeyton Manning IND 16 557 362 65 4397 31 9 101Drew Brees NO 16 554 356 64.3 4418 26 11 96.2Donovan McNabb PHI 10 316 180 57 2647 18 6 95.5Tony Romo DAL 16 337 220 65.3 2903 19 13 95.1Carson Palmer CIN 16 520 324 62.3 4035 28 13 93.9Tom Brady NE 16 516 319 61.8 3529 24 12 87.9Steve McNair BAL 16 468 295 63 3050 16 12 82.5David Carr HOU 16 442 302 68.3 2767 11 12 82.1

Design

Page 18: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Add Color

NFL Quarterback Statistics in 2006 for 16 Game Season

Design

Page 19: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Overly Complex Pie Chart

13%

17%

13%

57%

FoodRentTuitionFun

My Quarterly Budget

Design

Page 20: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Eliminate 3-D, Legend, and Gaps

13%

17%

57%

13%

My Quarterly Budget

Tuition

Fun Food

Rent

Design

Page 21: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Simplify Data and Regions

13%

87%

Fun

Other

My Quarterly Budget

Design

Page 22: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Overly Complex Bell Curve

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

0.25

0 5 10 15 20 25

Class Grades

Design

Score

% o

f Cla

ss w

/ Gra

de

Page 23: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Eliminate Legend, Fill, and Gridlines

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

0.25

0 5 10 15 20

Class Grades

Design

Page 24: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Eliminate Axes, Highlight Information

Class Grades

Mean: 10 out of 20

St. Dev: 2

Design

Page 25: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

SAVE Your VAs

Simple Aesthetic

Visual Effective

Design

Page 26: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Use Consistent Formatting

FontsTitles

Layout

Icons

Make changes in slide and title masters to suit requirements

Caps

Design

Page 27: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Use Contrasting Colors

Dark background with light text

Dark BackgroundWith dark text

Light backgroundwith dark text

Light backgroundWith light text

Limit number of colors used

Design

Page 28: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

WordArt Is NOT Beautiful, It’s Tacky

Design

Page 29: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Clip Art Is Also Tacky

Design

Page 30: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

SAVE Your VAs

Simple Aesthetic

Visual Effective

Design

Page 31: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Think Visually

Visual Tools

Media

Color

Layout

Shapes

Fonts

Dress

Design

Page 32: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Use Visual Means, Not Bullet Points

Not the best way . . . .

A problem with speaking– Lack of confidence breeds poor delivery.– Poor delivery bores audiences.– Bored audiences sap a speaker’s confidence.

Design

Page 33: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Use Arrows To Explain Processes

A Problem with Public Speaking:

Design

Lack of Confidence

Poor DeliveryBored Audiences

Page 34: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Visualize Relationships

VISUAL TOOLS

1. Media2. Layout3. Colours4. Shapes5. Fonts6. Dress

Page 35: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Connect Ideas To Show Relation

Visual Tools

Media

Color

Layout

Shapes

Fonts

Dress

Design

Page 36: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

SAVE Your VAs

Simple Aesthetic

Visual Effective

Design

Page 37: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Presentations Need a Title Page

Nick N. OzaOlatunde Sobomehin

May 22, 2008ME 216B: Spring 2008

Sets the Stage for the Audience

Page 38: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Presentations Need Transition Slides

Define Design Deliver

Design

Page 39: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

This sentence is written in plain text using a size 14 font…

This sentence is written in plain text using a size 24 font…

This sentence is written in bold using a size 36 font…

And this one is size 48 font!

Use Large Print

Design

Page 40: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Use Effective Signposts

Design

Simple Visual Effective

Audience has more data retention

One Slide = One Message

Page 41: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Highlight Information and Message

NFL Quarterback Statistics in 2006 for 16 Game Season

Manning is only QB with a Rating higher than 100

Design

Page 42: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Avoid Using Distractions

Use builds sparingly

Minimize or eliminate clip art

Use animation carefully

Design

Page 43: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

SAVE Your VAs

Simple Aesthetic

Visual Effective

Design

Page 44: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Delivering Your Content with Confidence

Define Design Deliver

Page 45: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin
Page 46: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Mr. Potato Head Method to Delivery

Stance/Ready Position

Gestures

Voice

Eye-Contact

Deliver

Page 47: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

P ress Button

A ll okay?

S tep Back while

S peaking

Use the P.A.S.S. Method

Deliver

Page 48: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Define Design Deliver

Use Transition Slides Between Speakers

Deliver

Page 49: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Adapt to Time Limits

Deliver

Don’t Linger Prepare Summaries

Condense, Don’t Speed

Page 50: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Effective Presentation Methodology

Define Design Deliver

Page 51: C’ing Your Way to Better Presentationsweb.stanford.edu/class/e145/2008_fall/protected/handouts/MSE145_Oct08.pdf · C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations David Long Olatunde Sobomehin

Questions?