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1/10en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_India
Cabinet of IndiaFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Cabinet of India (officially called the Union Council of Ministers of India ) is the collective decision-making body of the Governmentof India, consists of the Prime Minister and 35 Cabinet Ministers, the most senior of the government ministers. The Cabinet is the ultimatedecision-making body of the executive within the Westminster system of government in traditional constitutional theory.
The Union Cabinet of the Government of India was formed after the Indian general election, 2009 held in five phases in 2009: on 16 April,22/23 April, 30 April, 7 and 13 May 2009. The results of the election were announced on 16 May 2009 and led to the formation of the 15thLok Sabha. Dr Manmohan Singh took oath as the 14th Prime Minister of India on 22 May 2009, followed by the oath-taking ceremonies ofthe present 'Council of Ministers' in two phases. Most of the cabinet functions from Cabinet Secretariat, at Secretariat Building, New Delhi.
Contents
1 Cabinet Secretary2 Council of Ministers
2.1 Cabinet Ministers
2.2 Ministers of State (Independent Charges)2.3 Ministers of State
3 Demographics of the Council of Ministers3.1 UPA Cabinet by Party3.2 United Progressive Alliance Cabinet by States
4 See also5 References6 External links
Cabinet Secretary
The current Cabinet Secretary is A K Seth [2] (http://cabsec.nic.in/)
The following are the functions of a Cabinet Secretary:[1]
Provide assistance to the Council of MinistersAct as adviser and conscience keeper of the civil servicesHandle senior appointmentsPrepare of the agenda of the Cabinet
Attend the meet
Ensure that the Cabinet decisions are implementedAdvise the Prime Minister
Act as the Chairman of the Committee of Secretaries on AdministrationAct as the Chairman of the Chief Secretaries Committee
Provide an element of continuity and stability to administration during crises
In the Government of India Allocation of Business Rules, 1961, "Cabinet Secretariat" finds a place in the First Schedule to the Rules. Thesubjects allotted to this Secretariat are, firstly, secretarial assistance to Cabinet and Cabinet Committees, and secondly, the administration ofthe Rules of Business.
The Cabinet Secretariat is responsible for the administration of the Government of India Transaction of Business Rules, 1961 and theGovernment of India Allocation of Business Rules 1961, facilitating smooth transaction of business in Ministries/Departments of theGovernment by ensuring adherence to these rules. The Secretariat assists in decision-making in Government by ensuring Inter-Ministerialcoordination, ironing out differences amongst Ministries/Departments and evolving consensus through the instrumentality of the standing/adhocCommittees of Secretaries. Through this mechanism new policy initiatives are also promoted.
The Cabinet Secretariat ensures that the President of India, the Vice-President and Ministers are kept informed of the major activities of allDepartments by means of a monthly summary of their activities. Management of major crisis situations in the country and coordinating activities
2/10en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_India
Prime Minister of India,
Manmohan Singh heads
his second Cabinet, May
2009 to present
of the various Ministries in such a situation is also one of the functions of the Cabinet Secretariat.
The Cabinet Secretariat has 3 wings: Civil, Military and Intelligence. The Civil wing is the main wing and provides aid, advise and assistance tothe Union Cabinet. The Military wing provides secretarial assistance to the Defence Committee of the Cabinet, the Military Affairs Committee,the National Defence Council and other committees dealing with defence matters. The Intelligence wing deals with matters pertaining to theJoint Intelligence Committee of the Union Cabinet. The chief of Research and Analysis Wing R&AW also officially first reports to the CabinetSecretary, and is officially designated Secretary R in the Cabinet Secretariat. The Cabinet Secretary is arguably India's most powerfulbureaucrat and right hand of Prime Minister of India.
Council of Ministers
This is a list of current members of the Council of Ministers of the Government of India. All ministers are basedin offices of their respective Union Ministries in New Delhi. All Cabinet members are mandated by theconstitution to be members of either House of the Parliament of India. In a departure from the norm the currentPrime Minister, Manmohan Singh, is a member of the Upper House, the Rajya Sabha. He remained so for theduration of his entire first term (2004–2009) too. Most, but not all, previous Prime Ministers have been elected
members of the Lok Sabha.[2]
There are three categories of ministers, in descending order of rank:
Union Cabinet Minister – senior minister in-charge of a ministry. A cabinet minister may also holdadditional charges of other Ministries, where no other Cabinet minister is appointed
Minister of State (Independent Charges) – with no overseeing Union cabinet minister for that portfolio
Minister of State (MoS) – junior minister with to overseeing cabinet minister, usually tasked with aspecific responsibility in that ministry. For instance, an MoS in the Finance Ministry may only handle
taxation.
Cabinet Ministers
3/10en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_India
Office Name Age Constituency. Color Party
Atomic Energy
Manmohan Singh 79 Assam CongressSpace
Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
Planning
Defence A. K. Antony 71 Kerala Congress
AgricultureSharad Pawar 71 Madha NCP
Food Processing Industries
Finance P. Chidambaram 66 Sivaganga Congress
Home Affairs Sushilkumar Shinde 70 Solapur Congress
External Affairs S. M. Krishna 80 Karnataka Congress
Information and Broadcasting Ambika Soni 69 Punjab Congress
Communications and Information TechnologyKapil Sibal 64 Chandni Chowk Congress
Human Resource Development
Law and JusticeSalman Khurshid 59 Farrukhabad Congress
Minority Affairs
Chemicals and Fertilizers M. K. Alagiri 61 Madurai,Tamil Nadu DMK
Civil Aviation Chaudhary Ajit Singh 73 Baghpat RLD
Coal Shriprakash Jaiswal 67 Kanpur Congress
Commerce and IndustryAnand Sharma 59 Rajasthan Congress
Textiles
Corporate Affairs Veerappa Moily 72 Chikballapur Congress
Power Veerappa Moily 72 Chikballapur Congress
CultureSelja Kumari 49 Ambala Congress
Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation
Drinking Water and SanitationJairam Ramesh 58 Andhra Pradesh Congress
Rural development
Urban Development Kamal Nath 65 Chhindwara Congress
Earth Sciences
Vayalar Ravi 75 Kerala CongressMinistry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Science and Technology
Health and Family Welfare Ghulam Nabi Azad 63 Jammu and Kashmir Congress
Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises Praful Patel 55 Bhandara-Gondiya NCP
Labour and Employment Mallikarjun Kharge 70 Gulbarga Congress
New and Renewable Energy Farooq Abdullah 74 Srinagar JKN
Overseas Indian Affairs Vayalar Ravi 75 Kerala Congress
Panchayati RajKishore Chandra Deo 65 Araku Congress
Tribal Affairs
Parliamentary AffairsPawan Kumar Bansal Chandigarh Congress
Water Resources
Petroleum and Natural Gas Jaipal Reddy 70 Chevella Congress
Railways Mukul Roy 58 Rajya Sabha, West Bengal Trinamool Congress
Road Transport and Highways C. P. Joshi 62 Bhilwara Congress
Shipping G. K. Vasan 47 Tamil Nadu Congress
Social Justice and Empowerment Mukul Wasnik 52 Ramtek Congress
Steel Beni Prasad Verma 71 Gonda Congress
Tourism Subodh Kant Sahay 61 Ranchi Congress
The government positions are listed in alphabetical order, rather than in terms of seniority.
4/10en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_India
Ministers of State (Independent Charges)
A 'Minister of State with independent charge' is a junior Minister in the Federal (State) or Central Government of India but is in charge of aministry, unlike Minister of State who is also a junior Minister but assists a cabinet minister. All the following seven ministers are from theIndian National Congress.
Sl.
No.Name Responsible Ministries Age
LokSabha/Rajya
SabhaParty
Educational
Qualification
1DinshaPatel
Ministry of Mines 74Lok Sabha,Gujarat(Kheda)
Congress Matriculate[3]
2Krishna
TirathMinistry of Women and Child Development 56
Lok Sabha, NorthWest Delhi (SC)(Delhi)
CongressM.A., B.Ed. (University of
Delhi)[4]
3Ajay
MakenMinister of Youth Affairs and Sports 48
Lok Sabha, New
DelhiCongress
B.A. Educated at University
of Delhi[5]
4K. V.Thomas
Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food andPublic Distribution
65Lok Sabha,Ernakulam, Kerala
Congress M.Sc.(Chemistry)[6]
5
Srikant
KumarJena
Ministry of Statistics and Programme
Implementation,
Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers[7]61
Lok Sabha,
Balasore, OrissaCongress
B.A. Educated at College,Utkal University, Cuttack,
Orissa[8]
6JayanthiNatarajan
Ministry of Environment and Forests 57Rajya Sabha, TamilNadu
Congress
B.A., B.L. Educated at
Ethiraj College and Madras
Law College[9]
7PabanSinghGhatowar
Ministry of Development of North Eastern
Region, Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs[7] 61Lok Sabha,
DibrugarhCongress
B.A. Educated at Gauhati
University, Guwahati[10]
Source: Council of Ministers[11]
Ministers of State
Sl.
No.Name Ministries Age
LokSabha/Rajya
SabhaParty Educational Qualification
1 E. AhamedMinistry of External Affairs,Ministry of Human
Resource Development
73Lok SabhaMalappuram,
Kerala
MUL B.A., B.L.[12]
2MullappallyRamachandran
Ministry of Home Affairs 67Lok SabhaVadakara,Kerala
Congress MA, LLB[13]
3V.Narayanasamy
Ministry of Personnel,Public Grievances andPensions, Prime Minister
Office
64Lok SabhaPuducherry
Congress B.A., M.L.[14]
4
Jyotiraditya
MadhavraoScindia
Ministry of Commerce andIndustry
41Lok SabhaGuna,M.P
CongressM.A., M.B.A., Stanford University,
U.S.A[15]
5DaggubatiPurandeswari
Ministry of Human
Resource Development 52
Lok Sabha,
VishakapattnamAndhra Pradesh
Congress BA[16]
5/10en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_India
6.K. H.
MuniyappaMinistry of Railways 63
Lok SabhaKolar,Karnataka
Congress B.A., LL.B.[17]
7LakshmiPanabaka
Ministry of Textiles 53Lok Sabha,Nellore,Andhra
Pradesh
Congress M.A.(Public Administration)[18]
8Namo NarainMeena
Ministry of Finance 68Lok Sabha,Tonk-Sawai
Madhopur
Congress M. A. (Geography)[19]
9MallipudiMangapathi
Pallam Raju
Ministry of Defence 49Lok SabhaKakinada,
Andhra Pradesh
Congress
BE from Andhra University, India &
MBA from Temple University,
Philadelphia, USA[20]
10 Saugata RoyMinistry of Urban
Development64
Lok Sabha, Dum
Dum
Trinamool
CongressM.Sc., Ll.B.[21]
11S. S.Palanimanickam
Ministry of Finance 61
Lok Sabha
Thanjavur, TamilNadu
DMK B.L.[22]
12 Jitin PrasadaMinistry of Road Transport
and Highways38
Lok Sabha
Dhaurahra, UttarPradesh
Congress M.B.A,[23]
13 Preneet Kaur Ministry of External Affairs 67Lok SabhaPatiala,Punjab
Congress B.A., T.T.C.[24]
14 Harish Rawat
Ministry of Agriculture,
Ministry of FoodProcessing Industries,Ministry of ParliamentaryAffairs
63Lok Sabha,
HardwarCongress B.A., LL.B[25]
15
Bharatsinh
MadhavsinhSolanki
Ministry of Railways 58Lok Sabha,Anand
Congress B.E. (Civil)[26]
16Mahadeo Singh
KhandelaMinistry of Tribal Affairs 68
Lok Sabha,
Sikar, RajasthanCongress M.A. (Economics)[27]
17 Sisir AdhikariMinistry of Rural
Development70
Lok Sabha,
Contai
Trinamool
CongressI.Sc.[28]
18 Sultan Ahmed Ministry of Tourism 58Lok Sabha,Uluberia
TrinamoolCongress
Graduate Educated at Calcutta
University[29]
19 Mukul Roy Ministry of Shipping 57Rajya Sabha,
West Bengal
Trinamool
Congress[30]
20ChoudhuryMohan Jatua
Ministry of Information andBroadcasting
73Lok Sabha,Mathurapur
TrinamoolCongress
M.Com.[31]
21 D. NapoleanMinistry of Social Justice
and Empowerment48
Lok SabhaPerambalur,Tamil Nadu
DMK B.A.(History)[32]
22S.Jagathrakshakan
Ministry of Information andBroadcasting
64Lok SabhaArakkonam,
Tamil Nadu
DMK Matriculate[33]
23 S. GandhiselvanMinistry of Health and Lok Sabha
6/10en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_India
Family Welfare 48 Namakkal, TamilNadu
DMK M.A, M.PHIL[34]
24TusharAmarsinhChaudhary
Ministry of Road Transport
and Highways46
Lok Sabha,
BardoliCongress M.B.B.S[35]
25 Sachin PilotMinistry of Communicationsand Information Technology
34Lok SabhaAjmer, Rajasthan
Congress B.A. (Hons), M.B.A.[36]
26 Pratik Patil Ministry of Coal 38Lok SabhaSangli
CongressIntermediate, Diploma in Automobile
Engineering[37]
27Ratanjit PratapNarain Singh
Ministry of Petroleum and
Natural Gas (India) &Ministry of Corporate
Affairs (India)
47Lok SabhaKhushi Nagar
Congress B.A. (Hons.) History[38]
28 Vincent H PalaMinistry of WaterResources, Ministry of
Minority Affairs
44Lok SabhaShillong
Congress B.E. (Civil)[39]
29Pradeep JainAditya
Ministry of RuralDevelopment
49Lok Sabha,Jhansi
Congress M.A., M.Com., L.L.B.[40]
30 Agatha SangmaMinistry of Rural
Development31
Lok Sabha Tura,
MeghalayaNCP
M.A. (EnvironmentalManagement),Diploma in Cyber Laws;
Diploma in Corporate Laws; Diploma inHuman Rights Laws; Diploma in
Securities & Investment Laws[41]
31 Ashwani Kumar
Ministry of Planning,Ministry of Science and
Technology & Ministry ofEarth Sciences
59 Rajya Sabha Congress B.A. (Hons.), LL.B., M.Phil.[42]
32 K.C. Venugopal Ministry of Power (India) 49Lok SabhaAlappuzha,
Kerala
Congress M.Sc.(Mathematics)[43]
33Sudip
Bandyopadhyay
Ministry of Health and
Family Welfare59
Lok Sabha,
Kolkata Uttar
Trinamool
CongressB.Sc.[44]
34Dr. Charan DasMahant
Ministry of Agriculture andFood Processing Industry 57
Lok Sabha
Korba,
Chhattisgarh
Congress M.Sc., M.A., LL.B., PhD[45]
35 Jitendra Singh Ministry of Home Affairs 40Lok Sabha
Alwar, RajasthanCongress B.Com[46]
36Milind MurliDeora
Ministry of Communicationsand Information Technology
35Lok Sabha,Mumbai-South
CongressBBA (Bachelor of Science in Business
Administration)[47]
37 Rajeev ShuklaMinistry of Parliamentary
Affairs52
Rajya Sabha,
MaharastraCongress M.A., LL.B.[48]
Source: Council of Ministers[2]
Demographics of the Council of Ministers
UPA Cabinet by Party
Source: Various news organisations[49][50][51][52]
7/10en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_India
The new United Progressive Alliance (UPA) included 79 members, 78 members in the cabinet plus Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. The first20 cabinet ministers including Manmohan Singh, swore in on 22 May 2009, while the other 59 cabinet members swore in on 27 May 2009.The non-Congress cabinet ministers, include M.K. Azhagiri (DMK President Karunanidhi's Son) from the DMK, Mukul Roy from TrinamoolCongress, Sharad Pawar and Praful Patel from Nationalist Congress Party, Farooq Abdullah from National Conference and Chaudhary AjitSingh from RLD.
Party Cabinet Ministers Ministers of State Total
Indian National Congress 27 31 58
Trinamool Congress 1 6 7
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 1 4 5
Nationalist Congress Party 2 1 3
Jammu and Kashmir National Conference 1 0 1
Indian Union Muslim League 0 1 1
Total 33 45 78
United Progressive Alliance Cabinet by States
Sources:[53][54][55]
State Cabinet Ministers Ministers of State(I) Ministers of State Total
Maharashtra 5 — 3 8
Tamil Nadu 3 1 4 8
Bihar — — — —
Kerala 2 1 3 6
Andhra Pradesh 2 — 3 5
Madhya Pradesh 1 — 1 2
Karnataka 3 — 1 4
West Bengal 2 — 6 8
Himachal Pradesh 1 — — 1
Haryana 1 — — 1
Orissa — 1 — 1
J & K 2 — — 2
Panjab 1 — 2 3
Delhi 1 2 — 3
Rajasthan 2 — 4 6
Chhattisgarh — — 1 1
Gujarat — 1 2 3
Pondicherry — — 1 1
Uttar Pradesh 3 — 3 6
Jharkhand 1 — — 1
Meghalaya — — 2 2
Uttarakhand — — 1 1
Assam 1 1 — 2
Chandigarh 1 — — 1
Total 33 7 37 77
8/10en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_India
See also
Cabinet Secretary of IndiaPolitics of India
United Progressive Alliance
National Portal of India
References
1. ^ "Functions of Cabinet Secretariat" (http://cabsec.nic.in/about_functions.php) . http://cabsec.nic.in/about_functions.php. Retrieved 31 January2012.
2. ̂a b "Council of Ministers" (http://india.gov.in/govt/cabinet.php) . http://india.gov.in/govt/cabinet.php. Retrieved 31 January 2012.
3. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Dinsha J. Patel - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=309)
4. ^ Detailed Profile - Smt. Krishna Tirath - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4078)
5. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Ajay Maken - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4075)
6. ^ Detailed Profile - Prof. Kuruppassery Varkey Thomas - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal ofIndia (http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=3209)
7. ̂a b Council of Ministers - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India (http://india.gov.in/govt/cabinet.php)
8. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Srikant Kumar Jena - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=3294)
9. ^ Detailed Profile - Smt. Jayanthi Natarajan - Members of Parliament (Rajya Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=194)
10. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Paban Singh Ghatowar - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=139)
11. ^ "Council of Ministers" (http://india.gov.in/govt/cabinet.php) . http://india.gov.in/govt/cabinet.php. Retrieved feb 18, 2012.
12. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri E. Ahamed - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=10)
13. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Ramachandran Mullappally - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=3085)
14. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri V. Narayanasamy - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4350)
15. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal ofIndia (http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=3958)
16. ^ Detailed Profile - Smt. Daggubati Purandeswari - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4022)
17. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri K.H. Muniyappa - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=261)
18. ^ Detailed Profile - Smt. Lakshmi Panabaka - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=3740)
19. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Namo Narain Meena - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4060)
20. ^ Detailed Profile - Dr. M. Mangapati Pallam Raju - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=3375)
21. ^ Detailed Profile - Prof. Saugata Roy - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=2554)
22. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri S.S. Palanimanickam - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=284)
23. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Jitin Prasada - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4065)
24. ^ Detailed Profile - Smt. Preneet Kaur - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=186)
25. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Harish Rawat - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=2864)
26. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Bharatsinh Madhavsinh Solanki - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal ofIndia (http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4038)
27. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Mahadeo Singh Khandela - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4400)
28. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Sisir Kumar Adhikari - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India
9/10en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_India
(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4502)
29. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Sultan Ahmed - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4497)
30. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Mukul Roy - Members of Parliament (Rajya Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=2025)
31. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Choudhury Mohan Jatua - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4492)
32. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri D. Napoleon - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4547)
33. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri S. Jagathrakshakan - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=157)
34. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri S. Gandhiselvan - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4540)
35. ^ Detailed Profile - Dr. Tushar Amarsinh Chaudhary - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4039)
36. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Sachin Pilot - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4058)
37. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Pratik Prakashbapu Patil - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4211)
38. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Ratanjit Pratap Narain Singh - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4345)
39. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Vincent H Pala - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4352)
40. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Pradeep Kumar Jain Aditya - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4287)
41. ^ Detailed Profile - Kum. Agatha K. Sangma - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4251)
42. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Ashwani Kumar - Members of Parliament (Rajya Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=1902)
43. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri K. C. Venugopal - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4567)
44. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Sudip Bandyopadhyay - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=38)
45. ^ Detailed Profile - Dr. Charan Das Mahant - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=222)
46. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Jitendra Singh - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4403)
47. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Milind Murli Deora - Members of Parliament (Lok Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4052)
48. ^ Detailed Profile - Shri Rajeev Shukla - Members of Parliament (Rajya Sabha) - Who's Who - Government: National Portal of India(http://india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=175)
49. ^ Super Admin (27 May 2009). "Manmohan Singh | Cabinet Expansion | UPA | Congress | NCP | Trinamool Congress | List of Ministers"(http://news.oneindia.in/2009/05/27/manmohan-list-78-member-council-of-ministers-upa.html) . News.oneindia.in.http://news.oneindia.in/2009/05/27/manmohan-list-78-member-council-of-ministers-upa.html. Retrieved 16 December 2011.
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External links
Council of Ministers-india.gov.in (http://india.gov.in/govt/cabinet.php)
Council of Ministers–Official Portal of the Indian Government (http://india.gov.in/govt/whoswho.php)Brief Profile of all members of the 15th Lok Sabha (http://www.indianexpress.com/static/leaderProfile/)
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