'.. . , .... .........__ ..... ...•

Daff6(fi; f 3 11.5 T,to...-----:..,..;:„,.................,.,: „...,..,/,-

ry

t 11........r..... ..tt:

C:a ta rogues .. --

Itt4.4/..41.” aN jaw,. ParaisiAcrerAci crhrs le 0.4.60 :44,4 Ida, Pod

Gr .10.4.10iejed.7rr7,P;FL- _ .•

L. itior.-46C &ha 1.t.hg C1 ---1[ .

III Ll ididakd ',tore ,

T ... „

1 'I a. ,a

Crispin van de Passe Hortus Floridus 1614; first bulb catalogue

ag.r

Robert Furber, Twelve Months of Flowers, 1730-31

First illustrated catalogue of a nursery; Kensington

41 Kotufft Daroe. o 6 4x N -- Napoli a 0 43 N— Dawn 0 ). 44 N- ..- 0 g 4i, (..11eriaeler 0 10 40 Prins' gi /3N3ea * 4 47 Pta-rrei * 4 41 PenleSitrerier Nit 0 4 49 7iiame 0 3 pa ithaloara 0 g i t Prancer N.Itta o to 61 roses ikorn o a gg .. 0 sirtitt6.*c I • 44 riluir 0 g Si Primo-4e Martel 0 r 48 Priam. Calliahl 1

Ito- de as 4 4 $8 —4:10.B•atax0e 0 10 fry 01;44 4; ri464 I I 40 5.Foi54 co ) 4.1 SIMI:Mini • I 6.1 5 Mr& nil 0 1 61 stem-kriker 0 4 .19 &Mai kaiker 6 6 4, 3iiraa wheal 6 9 6+1 Sierah.A.fterr1 r p 67 S.brla etrelaup o •4 66 1.13110:ier 0 4

W UIT E.

69 Pam Creams 0 4 70 See•rarlin a 4 14 Willa lei. 6 1

79 Cepa 0 a 1641:eut a — of ScatJatal u

Br Celambise ai 134Xe 01 Orlezos 0 191 — of Imam o

vf So.cirs C. Nitro Ran • 44

ElagerOt • II Gee Medea, 0 119 — Creaan

Gkir" 0 9: Gard Grii4r3. 1 • 9e — THUM pi 99 Ceara RIthiee o 94 — Saree24Ne sr g i 4 4 95 la Price&

rale ' 9/3 Lt Ntsmaltate 0 61 La Fie. larback 99 La Fluoilinist a

tea Liam 04 Oranie 101 14011, dell/ r.:60 a

•—• de RellAilt D... 6

100 Nava' !keep 0 N-

106 N— Cullii 169 IN--- ,Mime * 191 N— Glace 0 109 N Tail darks 6 119 N Lard' t I I I hi— Aroalla o I iii Priar1Mrdrr1 0 5 id; '1— .tau AI o 3

114 Ppa ...

POLYANTHUS-FAACISSUgES. zrr ble I- cL

p Wats o 'I l'ELLOW- 53 LiOnlale1 0 e 71 SOL r.,6,op a ,e 14 1.1ti1le lam o 5 73 Aelaae.3 0 5

4441441.aPtenlewl, 6 71 Lai * 36 IN P;11411. s S lg 110K406413000 6 37 IR— Re3+11 0 470. __- I 31 N— de Mena.. '1. 77 1.re Parkna a 39 14 3.33311.' o 3 VI 1940*. Gerlarl 40 RS Pawl * 6 le*/

5

t 9

a

6 4

t 6

4

POLYANTHUS-NARCISSUSES.

White Pelyantlins-Nartifilfes, with Lemon and Aurora-coloured cups.

N° r. d.

a Arreer de Walfrfh a • BrandenhourgCrown

o g 13e11e Aurora a s ▪ BouquegTriumphanto 6 5 BerfeIman Major a 5 6 Temperief a 2 7 Belle Ligoife a 3 6 Brabant Crown I o 9 Cafile of Naernen o 5

to Charmantr Nye o 4 ti Plaifante o 4 lz Comble de Glorie o to 1; Don Philippe 0 4 14 Dauphin t o Is Duke of Urfel a 9

N° r.

16 Ernelina 17 Frapante Royale 18 Fifant a 19 Grand Duke a 5 20 - Sultan 1 0 2 / Grand Michel's o 6 zz Galante Fr-apart:a a 6 23 Hof VerfatIlts a 5 z4 I niperarrice a 5 2 5 Konings Wapen o ; 26 La keine d'Efragne 0 27 — Louifa :8 Le Chevalier horde a 2 9 La Duch de Brab. a 3o La Pucelledelvfignono 31 Louis le Grand o

3z LicrItte

5 O

5 8

5 115 P— Gee] Rocklin. 124 Roy de Perna a 9

cka o ; 12; — dr Maracque a 10 i 16 P— Zeelander 0 4 3 26 Raorns Kani. g a ra sap P— Pander Eyck- rz 7 Stcondr Zeciaa.der a s

en 0 9 rza Soleil d'Or o z Ile P— de Stalberg a 5 129 Soleil L o ; e /9 Primer,: dc la Tour a g, 110 Stale/. of Brabant 0 9 130 Prince of Orange a 10 i3i Suprema 1 o

1 zi -- oft, uyek o s r 32 'roan d'Or o 9 is: Palias a 5 Its Zanrinne o g

II 00 ROMS ILI tea Com loo Ditto ror ioo in 22 forts

114 Prtmo Mer5d5 1 2 3 SI rat 0 4.

T H E

Univerfal Bonn& and Nurftrytnan:

CO rsTAG Na ra

DESCR 1 P T 1 0 N S 0 L. 3 ti

SPECIES AND VARIETIES. or ALL I It I

Trces, Shrubs, Herbs, flowers and Fruits, DZATEVES AltD EXOTICS,

41 empippir 901.wirerie IN Rot

EUROPEAN NURSER3ES,

GREENHOUSES. 41.W6, STOVES.

Or satclistit 41 •

MODERN BOTANISTS; nit Arran ACC03.0111143 T13 Till LINlr marl 113174141.

WITH TB.E1R NAM13 E-9C1.1411.

TO 411.11(14 air mginca

A copious guranical ufrful. Catalogue and I nulutaget,

ILLUSTRATED ELEG ANT FNGRAVINGS.

IN FOUR V* 1:1iwiESr

BY RICHARD WIEATION. ES

ifir-rre tr+167h66, arm itrreir atsugot ..Cfai. I.e.

VOLUME 'THE 'THIRD.

DON- PrFrraedpd. NELL. rben, Emeriti Frew kgec t i a Ilk STRAND a

C. Rir.rr. i ft Caeror•Sregrel. Hiar-Feirr And C. F...1.1•Irq =Y.+, Fl TAIL

11.DCC.2.7i7CIF. •

Richard Weston, 1777

Typical catalog for the period

•••• .1- •

A CAT AboGUE GAirp..0e. C1. 41•95. )h .1114.1F.411-, sni4,111...5- E•DDS• (f6

.-4

aft+ laj•

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ra .......,!... .....,y.....y diallp.,. ., 4.a Y., ..1.3.m• 1•••• 114 •.•-• .ir • aim ,•• 444.r."-L .....• ..... ..'..."".".

:•;.........4•47 wen, i v am. •47m .4=4..4.4 . 4 .4- r.- `.ate

. .-`.. r.- "..-. '''" • _.. .. 4.......4.4. •Pla mm Pon• wm..40. ...a a. = lap...-.

a Far ia u a a .1.•1a.raa, al....a

aa la.. Imarl . P: rL"''' .. r.a.".= IZS7 .= ...= •=. =Ir...„_ ........7.. ...1.11'...--. ... ..-r.'...r.•-..a.lr'''- I •••••..

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N. I.mm• au hal 11.

=

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I

F 11_0 V Lit RUIL,11: S. Dovhk A neinunk-a,

St,e1.4 COWL! CVITIA

Iipri.rig (*mon V ciiim irireR- CriltuN

AFIMPOFFE WM_ iLS 'ES* 16

nichicarrn autumnal CIP.X111 Sat:IALA VerMIA.

f.-b. a %ink! y

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-la ...LI a . _ .mmai a. am ... ....... ..........•-•-aa m-mr IL-. am i a- p Ita. a ma• •ra ,, ..a..... 7.-.....-- a 9 1.-.....T, 1 . Ya

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. r, .-."-.....1= "?......-'r•al ''''''...• '''''. ...'

Mlle .31.1./1111111.(11121 fa: rOCUB erVillii alltUrnglidil. :•11

Title CU ill i coiled Saffron Creiciii• satiiim. ClelrELL13411iNi. 1 spring itiF r iarritu A ut hi !Tonal fi... L ii 4.1.1111211 C yrkonicu 11 IlittnlanD.11 5.

Otriumr Fr +or imam. 1 i I

C nal.. ii i iiiveri id Priirfiiikria imperial .114- '1 3cm Lim ruiti 114E7 .1,7ril'aduria iwrhitui 114.:.ns Canis, FLT Mg's. . .

1:(1Kil il ( 4:1011113) Erythromigm Duns Canis

13r.4.notilikil) 'prim In . lf of v arious k LliiL

.ffirtirot$ too utiuntitii*p

Diachic Tii NE ruic PLIorrith ri Inl-m kiwi. Dittill I Ii Jorup Lill Illtruitivua joilcilii Ila. Polyanthus is; nrci ssus Xig.rti4411.4 tau:Lite.. C resat Downii it Abrrivro& random. Doulplu spring, snivatrupGagmthiii liividigi. sin is le spring srin wirtrup . IL Variar

Dwarf Persian. .1.ri.$ hie perRica. LitiroPt call rtic 1 krn ,

61.1 11 Li I mirmi-topliithwilin ri vy raulidale

Barruncuimi akiiatic

fipa grAncrinza.

-L"..=6-11"3:10Z1.524-0.7.`

Cla ra

a Oa,

TAY ,

1=1.11.1. 1

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- • •

aalm-.1a

Mal. am. ••aa=_

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la ..., ..7" a = .7...7 1.1 7..=,.. • r'.

a- .a- :.=•ma ;.aa „...... 1•.... 11 •1. a la. - A-...

a r.... ._.. I ....11. = 1 1 J• M. L

=AI 1 r1.11. =ILI d•71 :L..' 17: ;u.L.,-.- - - ,-. •• ••- .....- -.. .r.._...• ILL I -..L .. .. a. ..1.11 .• la -m-a.....a. I la.. .01-4. .....a.a. ...raa aa

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ma a ma lama, . am a

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1.=1.....• .• _ -.- ----- - .- • -..-_--n-J-T - -.... ,`"T•t•-.- -I ..

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.a. .--.......... = ..._._._.._ _ .._

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a aa la... = •- 1. "alai aa imam.-

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. hr. a1

.naa -•-•• • •am • • . • m-ml • ...r.4•• ...a-

..aN ,_..7.=_._ _.,.... ,.r , .._. no.. m 1_L.. .._=.... lisE

._. . _ _.......;-..., :.;_•-_.:• •-• -.- •-. 1 --.--- . :-. rr-r-; --;,.... '- ''- 7:=•-• ,, =7..1 wa. .... , ......ig.

11:r.."11.-, ..."••• 4ra...a unZ- r-.1! rialn "... ..I.

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- T.,... a

ti

5

'White Lily

1

Jambs R 1...i ly

!iit:ikr a is(-Lhii,„ him, LkAktik iki.. ',slap lift-

nu.ntiilliv, in. aorti Tulips ( Doubk 0,nd

Slagle, iiii sorts)

Bernard M’Mahon, Philadelphia, 1804

Early catalog, one page broadside

OF

47.iR DE.V; HERB, FLOWER, TREE, SNRV R,

AND

GRASS SEEDS;

qARREN/NC, AGRICULTURAL AND .KOTAKICAL

B 0 0 K 5,

GARDEN TOOLS, fs'e.

BERNARD .11.1.‘ MAHON,

SOUTH SECOND STREET, PHIL ADELPHIAt

WED LI.A6 LIKEWISE roil tiLl,

PLANTS

GOOSEBERRIES.

F MILNEELPIIIA:

HARDY BULBOX.S AND TUBEROUS

PRINTED BY WILLIAM TWA FLO ER -ROOT&

-2 Ea Art:. Pli 111..LFIEFIT5 AND Tvaninrsri

A CATALOGUE HAR Dy RLLBOURANIJ TURLROV.1-1-CIWER-RUUTS.

Great Daffis.fil Double do, I fooy-peffieuat 11- lute Lang-fokitrred EIDOPean Erythroniunt .tmciican do. Fair ?aids of Flatlet

Fritillary Pyrenean Fritilla.7.-Ilunch flowered do. ronirtion Corn nag Round-seeded do. Turkish do. Double firacliiths (nu-

inerous superb var.) Sky-eolonred Grape do. %Nutt-flowered Starch.stemed do. Musk Hyacinth Monstrous Hyacinth Svervt.prrntrd Jonquil Double Jorirmil Common Jonquil Crest yellow Jonquil Spanish Botha 1s Ins Double do. Pyrenean Bulbous Iris Dwarf PersiLn Iris

tamaseo Lily Superb lily Canada Lily Philadelphia I.ily Pennsylvania Lily Uattsby's Lily 'White Lily Orange Lily Seal-kir Mattagon Lily Tuberous 1....imodormu

Yellow Amaryllis Winter Aconite Double Garden Arm.?

Mile O.-ark:Us colors}S Poppy Anetrone. li'trral 13 ulbocodiern Virginian Cloytonio. Single Colchicum Double Colchicum Saffron Crocu Yellow Sptitig Crocus Large purple do. Old Ciotti (Cold do. Cloth of Gold do. Scotch Crocus

(Wit)t 20 Other varieties Of Red Crown Imperial Yellow dn. Double rcd do. Double yellow do. Crown upon Crown do. Cold-striped .Co. Silver-striprd do. WinterCyrabidinin

Comtnori 'Dana Double do.

• Glwier, in ilia Annals of Batonical Mapzine.

ream. fieliaborug. h?,.anzalla

APECTIrOnd &rte'72AiN

" COrpAharia AiiibacGd/imi wernurn Claylwria wit, idrica

Ca(doicz.on aurumetale „ fore plena

Cr.r.ctes. officonzas. „ riuralarres., G70:45)1 „ Tkpf72714. Carwler

Riaffdburiran, Ga. „ agaantto

hebriza.., Gawler

beautiful spring Crocuses,

&WI/ma Jrnfrtriera

3 votikti

77- do.

95 do.

do. H do.

(In. Callticeraem hwinale A7:34ezadia Pvuelo 21,537.efo.

k. fore pkno 1.3.0tihy p.tre.s iii ekrIti,'y

-Vairl4secrx „ Y. !Tam plrno • Bt4bot Wigan • m.m.Pkthir

.E.rythrcomirm /Jrna Came ainc-ricauwn

Hrimuntsehia Get nit iff .6ais Frifillerrifi AiWeCiAcriA

" hirrravira rcerxrrom, Ciativlci

Ulatieurzo raparituait • geg-aeuro., Gawlee

byzonelorga

botryvirient, Carr, CMCLUTFI, C; VC. triteinailiM Caw-.

,, fn GErA17.1,011 C Or. ▪ nr-dTAIronm

.1.71r.reEzus od • v. fhwr plena ▪ J{IIITO ,, Ea farhimma

Ina -William! „ T. Core pleno ., iNiladrzr ▪ Arnica

-Ill! (Awn dr:Arrinim

runadenst thi6nfriphirunz pemsylraminat Cafreptgi eroedaum higikeinom

• chaiseciwzirdirr, incfth.rarng tahriveri-m•

' C:vmbidiutn polo kilirrn.

Polyanthus Navel-W.11S 'ACME do. 4,:reain-culoured do. Man}-flowered do. Paptr-v. hitt do. Narrow-leaved do. • gic.white do. Double.whito li'iota-coloured Double Red Peony Double White Peony Coral-coloured Peony Double Persian Ranun-

culus (various superb surfs)

• Spring Snowdrop lloubin Spring Snowdrop Spring Snowflake Summer Snowflake Pyramidal Star of Beth-I

lehesu . 5 liroad-lea%ed do. ljnibelled E10, • rr r Squill

Double ThvarfThalictrum

1'-sill' Sweet scented Tulip Persian. Tulip Cc EA'S Tulip Yellow ltutian Tulip Stprrfine lam Garden

Tolips (in 51111$) Early do. (in sorts) Parrot Tulips (in sorts) Double Tulip-5 (in sorts)

.VardS41.14 • arieraut.* C W.. • c,rieraaliaa9,GaW.

oirneotgB v, Gaw. ficipyraterm, G&W..

„ lritaRa „ fibefirirs ., P. fore plenu

Gxaua -ciutacco P,enw cffitificeiis

&Vora „ COrallinte

Ransentulw lerneritu

Soogn.inorin comfdengig Galatithas riled*

„ flare plena L rizeoium wr-riirm

• zarrurer

Ornittivaltern flyrana.daic

• LaWi UZI „ unthrerleif

SciAt atrtzna Thubie?rlinkrarlrmiuidt-.

iil:liaus. TalIPEr kuarralens, Roth

eliz6vatia,lt.Ccloutt • Cthiaira, Rcdoutc-" eyhTs?ria

„ gtexcriano

„

1} do. do.

N.B. The amen eer' tai the ILIAC, the most livratifel iatl 13Etisaid or all Plow.erm,. m.!, Sc seccommodate4 with 'v-v....n.15 of Sap varieties et the moo. vartrk

Bernard M’Mahon 1806

Note now an actual pamphlet

M’Mahon carried more Narcissus

Than any other American nurseryman

In the 1800-1820 time period

CATALOGUE

li..7dieho'i Gar(hot Seeds and 197aW.A. ; Playxivcri Seeds an.gi Wit. ; &eth 1u Imp-aur Lana ;

FRUIT TREES is: FRUITS;

ANNUAL, BIENNIAL AND PERli tf lAL VLOWERS

ERBACE01.Lli PLANT AND B.I'Lniit'S ;

I-VHIST TRIALS, IP :1 NIL; SHRUM.

AND ILVIILGRkENS ;

GREEN. ot:sE AN D STOVE FLANT

SOLI} EY

WILLIA3I ci° IkKarirY Alto !LEM SIAN. rars.prurjr_doLVIIMPULL 01-41

BA LTIMCIII Fe00

CertLouduzi fa be feud at rhil Niinory, irirEre ail Orders rein ha Preluded erii..4 the grerrrrnr inidriryralory

471t „UP. (i.E6EQ AcRe.Rwak's aFp. 9. KigA-aere-er, fkkl Town. F.U.11.1.1 11.11174.'7F I1OTEL, lull « Pikinti 6rPrti

IrinISAYS. INDIAN 1}+- E69 ']'p.TrIo+ Ilkl. 1lia6rJrari3-arret,

.2 110.111DTV mrsogy.. IR111117,Wq.

...

MENNIA. I. AIM 14.11.LNWI A 7, FLOWERS, t

liyaeintlinE. Hyacinth., I rerieti...s,

Ireath..ered bluer Oi-iimLnl_ dou.1-ir owl a peat variety Ilf coLours

gri PluINVT-E6111.19% I WI5ita ilorentioe,

Ilwarf purple, a V iLrieptied. 4 421 mleedonieri, 5 Pm-sill:I, 6 Virri Aiwa,

llnperia Iii, 1 C1'041411 imperial, in

rietie5, 141.inni.

1 Oruffigul, 2 CanAda: Marlagsti,

3 Camino]: Striped leaved IA bile,

flowered arbitr,

1 clrealerspring 6.nowdeop. Lobelia.

I eLcarlet earth:IA-flower. L.1211ffkrill_

I Elorind y, L_Iirin

3 Feren oi;:1- root

SeArint., .)1aTva.

1 Terrain mallow, ../k4u-cd Leaved vervain noilLovv,

Matrica:va, I 1>nobleili....ve-riLil Cororreor

1 2 IV 1 lite do.

Por-ple LtalLV r

Pease everla_sting, Narcieliba or duiroilil.

and

2 Muhl rturtil Int in viirinlics.

3 Polyaallakm Nareieouki, in varietiesr C 61211110E1 da ifOdiL in sa-ri otiee,

Ornithoralum„ I Sine of 1letJilehem,

I TLIkienipO!, a Nubia mid sin- gle..

I'riplal.i. TiurTilo pdmrx sr_

Covrallpo., in varieties, 11-`113 arieols,

I Aurienia., in varieties, Primula. Poi:yea:ilex,

1 varLi...ti.ro„ 2 1.1&111)1.0 Poi yast_laiii, or

loor Iu lit 11 ltl.

Varl......gaLed pnuie-g-riess„ R:i PO Hem I l l IF, or erowfoot

1 Permian ranunculnar in

'2. Upright meadow yellow Cr+IFSYIoI IL

tt 3 DiAible yellow t

1 P(1.1.111I0 rel.]

1 Common houreleek,

I BiLdt` horehound, or .1.;er- Tn11.11,

31nuntAilk riu.,

I f....leciniii3u Saponoria,

I Dm ila

1 .5L:

I Puel.le flown::

.tv.e.et

Much more typical Narcissus offerings

POLYA 'STEWS h_ IICISSUS-

White, ccoh Oronv r feller, rind eitrari Copr.

Euhdor-• noisier:1pH 111*r., witLio 1 . . and orange

2 BA' le Lir nolo:oil, Lie mad rn]:ow

1 eilaireimillk while arid ypliort

4 Grand 110uarcur, vehitt anod.c 11(1)41

5 Grand pion ritrousienc„ white ILEA elitav

6 Grind tiauirerein, whit;[ .Z1 and ithrrili 2-1;: .A02

and eitrnel 5 61 and Irmo, Nv

Ri

rind yellow 21 t Jewel nf Hui legal, w o wl

no'1 marl p.a Luna, Wtitto tin.1 ciitoo 3110dio Mice. lun;e., wItke null smolt:a

▪ &titanT witimarulyrItow 15 Id lour Ewe namivd Lour i-e tks

Mixed varimin$

E aireig rellarr, and Yrflorr Cr 116 ifil Orif orgE lUil pi,

13 Banque1 ilialutdiatti, yer- . I 1 411 low 'L- - '' 41

14 Dogrw•iidp +'] kw 721J 2.. -12 15 Glorie us, ycllriw sad fir.

artgrA 2;',) 2 50.43 16 aid van ophir. /clime 41

and oranae 11.2 301 17 Grind Pialeii d'ur, yultuye H5

and. cramp 2tII 2:,i 111 /1:1 Julio 25 ! -25 47 Ig Ion Mietiontre, irel low 25 -2 50ris M' P

A ridiso Zrermujirr yctippr 121-12 rio 49

6 411.111-a Err 1111 I MA wariatims 25 2 60r ) Mixed varieriea 1 75 it

Pure WAite. 21 Comptense 2`..ri 1 50 22 Diann .nri ! 51154-,!. 23 1111CUET1Fill I" ...i.4 1: 1 ''' a 24 liteiar 1,10,1101/4 .. 2' 50 Four oWerfake named varia-

flea 5;' 5

d Po1cnrithua Tillitia5 116, ..

V rcillthrl. id r Scie

ilisc ail lor pi and colours 1 75

Si.- • ._, — Il'a,lorkeloui Norrfiatts,

75 2 25 car.

7

10 11

5k5

with &AMU

ocy

:10.ri fan .̀.15'•E: 7.5

51:1 a;5111 75 30112 MP 010 .51) .35i.2 75

1t11 10

Amble Now' ixaa ar Droffodif.

fraVillillo orlontic 14 75 Iticculurdibla 10 75 Ovinito Plueula 10 , Seiljohui titowu 10 75

194 11111.4, Or nut. drL-11 leaved 121

11 . '/.1U111, 414111bia yeilDw 10 75 31ixed 10 75 Du per 1110 t4i

pgi2gle Narcism. 'Kith a

6-triteisuri orreikrry IP m :tin...is, or TViin ilmwe.rea 121 I1iIroos, ,'5k 25 bulhoeudiutz,, rir Iloof,

211,1 75 11

pet' iertillt

illloPnliatur,, or Lon while' II- I vr.s.r.k.1

iginno,4H 1.)%lurf Nunn Mojor Itellisit.ed. ur Trlandrug $111plit4r1rorlIVi Trumpet 115jor

Iaaaltii AP/1;111ns. hiacti warloiopi

75

1

1

Jonquils, Dnuble rrhg r PA 12

do do lupe rows rem giooM'i 111

IA rir. siiigle 12 S'Luillfragicar 10

111

7.6

I 25 Ainnoble MI Zf,-211 Bello Cramitine

;'.-t7 bade bootie 31

t!9 1.ytor4oa ".L'5. 2 LL.) IV armoire

:i111,1plieawirrio Roman, sarip and fragr,441

B3S & I S39.

LektraZD IEt7M OF

1113tamous A41TD TIT11E.1C0IFS ROOTED FLOWERS.

OY MUST CHOICt Jo!. 5. I I rtir01 1 I xARO.T1111,

UILTEVATED AT TIM

1,1N;4(_EAli BOTANIC 0:LUMEN AND ralitsERIESt FLUSHING"

311 1Z NEW-YORK.

William Prince & Soil, Pi.upriesors. In lin the FrEnrk rrilliviiikrn in 1ho eersbliPiumul;

comprmagg Incite iketti 'L:r0_01)0 route, ihe proprierion ninke were largo ;t- 1,10t1 of Ilrn t'Ottoicrii MI Irmo Prolgolni sad other pora of Enrepe. The fallowin., have been selx:leti with griel ergo fine! Like fIOCI1I filevign an_ pro proiarknh10 rut

Sbi`Ir ii beLitiv nod pe•ruFpleilvi anti for !lie d'elica,cy Itirt1S. In !hit itekrtki!, uo 4.k irei3E43 no3 and Veal c°rerlioill ell ri

iliAluirm-.truui/41tuar! laern milk:es in 0111ctr f# ohrgin the mos; brau- 1diiL vrtriciitii 01 every 1 lyxrr. 1E vim, rlieMboe wiTli the ulnit:111 - tit11'ura' 1x i•iii.riell,ribk• Illit r1511 Li'; 14111 ill liiirii4tlted iii I.J4triit and varsity..

are e:Ilitit'rett'Cl Muller Ihr. grime milleei LA, h TI1P were 4popproutal, r.isrl prircs ore ovairrhi Areinred, duel i.ete 4IiiEeer 11104 thilte ter"' .114,-:cure arc Elm izrN.L i -wren/4r cif our muck

iv 10 ten&r .this 0,11V2k111.40e rn purc1149t12. .1.1.1070L'sviw.1-11"-- 1,1%rteu SO t4'-IV oil, will be deult writ on I1Ie ale 1,311111.; linil Vstlere rrr tlifFTIIPRITE price .E are rrainr11, a ikag writ& Or Ti'cr will Ii Wade 17'4i111 1.1LE aHx11 pliCi•31.

At iirn of (hi rprciout CnCiarrgilml the nerc9,011Y direclipinv aro !given firthck] id reh, &c.

1.11.1 price.W. ore livri.purirtir liCi Fir by i1iC rineil, the t leNrtirm of the TurrIms ti fit he hy !ire prolicielors; 1,111 if ni/plicarag wifl Mule

dal tilremaly iougiseRts, Llrraxt 4Aclit1.1.M1 will lit onAlled arL the -101,•,c rim".

4 deaoica Ihia ea erielie., inust Elul ler fur 1it e.ro mite glarI, C#. (Jr page, E LiC111111111 Illfjp-C 11141 are icullur.

William Prince replaced M’Mahon

As offering the most Narcissus

In the 1820-1860 time period

CATALOGUE

A7TCIFI GARDEN, 111.115.7.j4 riru:1,:r AND GR.955

SEED , 11E1'1_13 MIS AN L.) DAHLIA ROOT';

GREENHOUSE PLANTS;

C AR DENING, AGRICULTURAL AND DOIANiCAL

nooftsi

GARDENING TOO/JR, ETC.

so;.r

J'ANT E Si M. TECO RE RN & Crj

.1r.k.;1 1 S3LEN FLORT7kTFt;.

NO. 15 .10.11N-ST111:. [ D 16.5

313E1A"-.11E11:13.., R.171:L'i AND CREENIIOUHE3 LTi A-5TX. LONG. ISLAND..

is; x

bc tux Saes al the f1e1 Errew, nem. Mcnizato.

" GIO!,:93Ing It+ b* Ph ll,v leiiibAr.rot 1.1,47. &PA 'h. {buGrr nf fhli.reo- Dhard..

n or OW ...ud.i..be..tare et' Inc rnearcl: anfi iodoad an ornplupw:Lo. 444

whit)] annum Ln Iuu Leh norm law."

NErvv-yontc. IsAA0 1. MAVEN, PRIFT.En

Conner of Ann ."Tul 1817,

lYtTrr.T1 1317.T111T79 FLOWY:11 MOOTS. 21

Abbe, I lrnn 1.:1.07.14). while ..... . ..... Inrarnpa-nble. Eine. yelinis ...... .-....- 16 - Claiksre pro azu arid. alrowsdurst.L. ..... TIELLILI CO Muir linaLred !sawed, guldrtn yeitow„

Trry 1nro., „ . .. ..... . LI

SINGLE /CARCIBELTE.

Harc:;frrM Bulbocodlinn, Qr Liao? Fulticwl, licry Early.

Fetid', 51/4 Lai urelary, N. angoililals.19.... 12

I lO 00 00

1 DO

2114 1 01)

POI.Y.ANT/11.::$ NARC.ILSSO—;;Or, /7-64vms1

*tiny dickne n ri Dui - In rot They are not ea ronwc1 byany WI in

ike dr.1-A.....y and Da5malec of tarn: iTnw.nrA, an 6 .."E• pre-Einiperitly 0E1h..031.0 for

the hoim in Will ter 25 COI

Thorburn was a major nurseryman, widely ordered

From by gardeners across the country, but was

typical of the period in carrying very few Narcissus

VICH'S

CATALOGUE OF HARDY BULBS, FOR THE AUTUMN OF 1867.

I her, the pletture presenting to customers and friend, my Herat CATAI.Olien for die Antal. of 18.17 liv Mitoota- lion. roan llolland this year I think have error been molded for riehne,:. variety. end arts... The Dala eald by no lam mann gave, in almost every ease, the most perfect satisfaction, in I learn from mental lb,toetnde or lettere receiver this Siding. The ey tan don on my nen gruldelS was !rant magnificent, and was visited by team of thou...la

I ohul I he prepared to summons@ settling mit Bolts by the 25th of September, rod will twain.. to & ll all outlay received op w the lot or llseoohrr.

lair All who can SIMS i It Prot Offne Orders or Deafly, Met Now York, will pleura to remit in thin way, sod charge rite ea pout of meth Fulcra or [wails to um. 31ouey may oleo be omit by Express at no, el lwuaw Thom who ore II nnble to forward fords in thh way run send by mall. se my risk. I will Mend Bulbs by moil It ray risk ; but where the etder in pretty large., I 'mere, to forwent by Eo pre], pre.rmitt, where it ear Ile cent in the( way without Inconvenience to mummery. I shall he phased, thoreiture, to he hutraied of the neatest Express office. JANIEd VICE, fluctihnTnn, N. Y.

A CINTILIS. Ton 11,1.1.111 It of meet ',mandrel. dr0rititte, nit frt.,. of M. Bolluitts Ream: mmi illtnede, eth.mligidY 'Ito Bella Ste me bit,. Remit. nut ic,11 cs,ere In eruct Walk, —refry we. Imputed 11.1, grosan muleteer Run Cho Mud sureetiefol

Nut,. n

rip - t Mamma — earl !mew Inapeldeedy 11kii unelnu mytiou unlInmen rne, Only dn. rinere weed W in

',an, plmte, mol yut,nnel ahmin are mucli mere trIteltIc lame Medlin wan for hounii,erthaT1,10111, 160, KT by cony "WWI rutkiltle

DOUBLE sum. sear naa. wet, ete, ........

La Cheth, tkr, low

Wt. See mo k5 AWE Cotinutua, In

m- rune

Bouquet Royal, late, tell,

De • .C.14-,•rronntlit, int ai Gmeett Altred, . ..... Hine of Wartemberg, tell........-„ 3.1 Stunt. eau ladlen, ........ .1.-s nano., to,. Ltr lit .; aweasme, low F Laurent Comm. all, new,. 1 Oil

Pelves ol Saren-Wei all„-.-- .1 nm,..

---

Tol

Tebel-Celn, We, Rm.,.

nitre von. A le Med, h,w, sees ............

Fred etre geniis boo, ...... Goosed bre,. ...... Xing of the Netneelneda, lot

lard gastia, 1..8. Higatat de Drill'hoot, law,......,...Rio Niardta, tare, lea. p ees 0.1 Prince Predeciek, tell. 40 Endelybee Re-. . — ... ........,.., 40 Marshal Bereereseclres 40

i I.PT Mee. del

Bunanthaurna, tall VI Bettye, Int, lte 0.5 GSA. Terrestri, Ida, low Sh Grind Vedette, till , 8,3 Habil Brilliant, lac. tall II Ironing Ameingarls, tall „._ ._ 3.3 La Fontiiime, all SS eteliewl, 1,,r, , 40

40 Fammtout 45 Mcleod Steele, 1,0.... 00

DCISIBLE WEIXTEL

men mini Bun methane., till Dam de Barry, her, alb.. Denims at Bedford, Inte, as

La TO , torstaam, R.11 . - .... VIrnIsee, leete,

Pelves MI Woraeles, '7

Sceptre & R

Or, S. .............. Sub... Matadi, Sultan Aelnmet, „ „ Virgo, intl... , .................

messentreto

Ann. Maria, Ins

11.1 Barman ego ]nn Lord Anien,linc„ 115 matted, tail.. ........ ..... MI. Kitty, lave, ........ N. Plea Ghat, tate, tall,. P2 Virgo, tall Penelope, lain, ........... 51.1

noultra RED. inner -rile 11,11,

1101aaa, Sall . :so Belle Merle, lute, tell_ PatutkiN Comte., Inn, tcw . [noon 'Peedre, 'S't‘i Ceche.. Hemp., low, .. eneur Pyddr, late. Cemtmes de le Om., Cremate Ployal, late, till

Glole, lace, low

General non 28thea, late, Ion, 40 L. Gilett, 40 Madame Boatman, tall.

Ian- inn Panorama ... .. .... .......se e s. Ill Prier:sae Royal, tete. ...... 70 Queen Vietork, tall ah Runge Pnni-pes el Noir, let, bee 3.5 Si, Thereat (they, lete,leae, An, SO Wllharn LI, lens Is

rnliirtgl., lel, low,

V.'0',1 ,'0 °, '''q''N.ire.''. .00 30

Eliathop Royal, her lit Charlet Dickens, till no Coeur Menu, Ion 00 Deinur, low, 30 Mullin, lion ,.,.. „ ....„ en Gem, ern NAM., law 40

ag

40 40

no

;11

2222 __ sees 45 eth,. IteTiteimate:•or, late tiff

Heromer dtkansterdme, 40 s. Huge GrnOna, .......... L. Eminence, /ow, .... Lord Wallies-toe, r ..... .... 2 Marie Louise, . . Sll PorrnSup Ruyan, Late: till ..... 43 Rome forignernan low, . 3.11

DOITHLB YELLOW. B oraquel dtChege,

G

L'

▪ ra, Ir., ............ 11.5

Same &wrens, tell, bees. .... La Grande. le, Sti

Or Vegetal, late. ...... Load, er0r, late, tell in'..

..... ..... Pico EeW, .

.....

TIP 40

.

neSEMCital.. 11' Roll no O en ',Kee 0o.0

Berle in

Bar jear7tor:101:St, Liner ..... Helier Ferdiemed, inn Minim dil

11.3

ii ... McSoaon pees 4.3

Friona Albert, how 03 William I, kw ,

ELCH.

.te. mitiottli merits, „Wrigusta, frt. 25ffi, 1867.

DUTCH BULBS and other FLOWERING ROOTS.

dined by sir, and are of the very town quality grown In Holland; and of an entitaly different dmatiption them the Auction Bella, which Ws have root-red oar animal aripply of Dolthh Dal* and are prepared to execute ceders for the mote. Those 11441w are imported

am the refuse of the liellond gamine .eat abroad foe f.ele,

We ran guarantee our Bulbs to be corn./ to nag.

ALC"1 Drell t

The beet seon-et for planting to opts grnse*eei is October, November and Ileormber. Plants] later, they now in &wetting

qoalities. The lest gonad inn good garden soil well fertilised with decant/wad cow manure. The bob, should to well dog to the &ph

of 14 to 18 inchen. The Milks should be pitman-1 forte imbue deep, and hen. tie to ten inch. ..part.

for Pot Putt ure.—Une one-third yank one-third well fteenrepoberl ee,w mannro, and one-third /eat mould. In petting each

Bulb ahonld remain mu-child above the .reface of the will water well, so aa to hub. the ilnlb firmly, then bury the pen in open pommel km nix 'reel., the root growth it thee eccurod. After that wriest, take up the pots and remove to s imam etas, They rwptint moderate occasional watering, until the loaf growth ormanons. then give an abundance of air in mild weather and plenty of woe,

FOT G&W* Clartlfre,—Placse the Rolle to Mid the bare of each ranches ike water, then place them for two or three Neck.. in a

dark claim, to promote the growth of J. mots, then bring theta in a wenn room. If the water leeorate impure change it, but do not

bruise the moth. Do not allow the watet to freeze. tingle Hyacinths are the bee for forcing in water.

Pritm —Veriflnea named vitiation, single and dunblo, each, $b per dox Firm unnamed varied. single and dmihic,eelors distinct Inc. each, $11 per dos.

'Et et 1,1.1. The wane nil no that meununended for Hyacinths will viewer for the Tulip. The early varictiee are mweeptible of being bnaght

for. end for enrly ileum in the home, by being planted in pots like Hyacinths Ore enithetion is eery loge and embrace., Earle tingle and dueble, fine named varieties, • 1.4 . esch, $2 per dos.

111311,117.1, 1

- 25 to Me. seedy 3 LATE 1(110W, 11121,REPA BYELOEMEN, etc., named, • 4 o

PARROT TULIN, tilikiNERIANA, OCUL.118 HOLDS, • - • , - 2fc. reek

slittlibiQ 1 'if 1_...W.

Tirade, - - 111e. each, $1.00 per doz.; Knee, sweet scented, - - Inc. earth, $1 per doit

3.11E4 NA 33 'I wird I 'N. 20e. cub. hipleradid flower kw whiter or spring blooming, very frairmat. Elow mixed varieties, -

C.H.S.31C1 SI per don.

60e, per dos. NOM Petallinge, extra /Me, named,

23c. each.

75st. per dog. Knee, - He. per doe.

1.T LY-

1TL11111 LANCIFOLIUM, Albans Whine Japan, - $1 eget

CANDIDU/d, White Garden Lily,

Rusetiot White Spotted Hew, 25e. "

1

" LONOIFLOHtld, Snow White, _ -for. " MITMIUM, Larger than above, pare White,

-6p. ° IdARTA(4)14, (Turkki Cap) nations colons -

RA INUNCITL1111, Doable and Turban, named, $1.01) per dot ANMFONFIA Iketible and War, named LIe

CROWE IMPERIALS, - - 71c. la $1 each.

Any of the abuse Ditto writ by mail presage paid, if net

of I tern per pound. In all mon the ...ley to ileeoMpelly ten

Lien charges at the expense of porehaser. ADDIONS:

P.

All noloor, multun.ds •

English, Hryinish.

Double, • -

SCILLA PEE. UYIANA, Blue and White, - 50c. each.

" CAWPANULATA, etc. - - Irk. each.

lets than $0 in ordered. For lea. amounts pastsge. extra, at the rate, moire, if mot by [nail; otherwise C. 0. D. per Exprees, with caller

J_ B1=RiCIC1VI_A_NS, Augrtfrier, Ga.

The Civil War is barely over but

Berckmans is carrying bulbs for

Indoor forcing

James Vick became an early champion

Of Dutch bulbs, as seen in this 1867

Autumn catalog

15 AND GUIDE TO THE FLOWER GARDEN.

20

20

16 20

rtoreeter ssectaac.

POLYAN

Baselman Major, fine white, . . $0 Barelman Minor, smaller flowers, fine

dust, Double Roman, pure white, large, Ira'

grant, ........ . . . • Gloriosum superbum, white, with deep

t11,11,:e cup, 5,1 Grand Primo White,

ease. Grand Primo Yellow, very fine, . . $0 35 Grand Soliet d'Or, bright yellow, deep

orange cup, splendid, . ..... Grand Monarque, white, yellow cap. • Grootvorst, white, Luna, white, Staten Genersal, fine lemon, . . .

S NARCISSUS.

15 20 20 16 15

DOUBLE NARCISSUS,

Albo plena odorato, white, fragrant, . III Stratus Cantos, new, fine, 20

Incomparable, fine light yellow, . . 10 Sulphur Crown, light yellow, . . . 10

Noblissimus, fine, new, Oh Van Sion, {yellow Daffodil) . . Orange Placenia, orange and lemon, 10

SINGLE NARCISSUS. Bulbocodium, or Hoop Petticoat, fine, 30 Musehatos, fine, new, Carnpernel, { Great Jonquil.) yellow. fra- Poeticus, per dozen, $0 50

grant per dozen, 30 50 0 Trumpet, Gold, Emile d'Or, 10 Trumpet, Silver,

JONQUILS. eaoh,u). p r dom. Melt. per do.

Largest Double, sweet-scented, $0 $1 70 Single, sweet-scented, . . $0 5 $0 50

20 5

15 15

VI CE'S

tilde. rat6 • tsfilogiss of Ettib5 FOR PRE AUTUMN OF 1868.

•

romocor my Awes. Co444nov, or 11444.4 Ftrotrelopo Yea The Arratior

t. the 44,1doraLlen et my e t pinwoo.. oo ormuot in mom .4 11, grin, nom* fecon wore vlo..414.41 114114 o,

.,shed 1q term. emS 14.Sono 13411e.ro so, trt.,1441.34. troon 11,11•4•1 NVIVr I,,eno.11.411, rug other Isaporta11.04 1,..4 dam .1.1.1.404.111., are. 4,1 'real. Lai Not, ton, male 1W 11....11. over ems oml 000nm• In 1 orno41.11 mf e1,44m44141t6 aebA..d sewer copec, in make 11,.. Snot los11,4,1 1W1,4 oppoal.1.,b Pl...41 4.4.7. '11.1 '1.9 lue Ms mite. et. aml

'7111,1171p...sd'44 m esodiag t Dam by Ile Nth September se II man.. to .1 1111. re smeitse up or 11•71.. et Ism... !mess'. elm ble M.i;:ear.def 1P.M. is um. pes1 emeilam.

III Bells .4.1 .11 b. pet cm b eat eteme. be., me me. kitWwee fr. ,r.r Me pdm uumd

lealorm. Plume

ales Norma Pawl Nem a... pWlely- Mazu bas et ar. us Ps ..0 ebee ommme• tbilt heel. taunts ats. le =me im

.1.. All she. Peol n14. errir. ,r1r* • ma 1.0 may 6. emu I. Zama at Is be.m laem by dosa vtio 11.'

./sy P. limos sill • Wee .11.11.1. mosey. ▪ ..7en.ommi is Wit Mbe al 111• 04041. IN ado, wq msy Im M.. lams, us ember, dm...a bevlm.a..7

ammo MI m Coleu.oe — 11.1.16.1 Mb. lam Maple 1.1 nmalbbm 161.11.0. ehernIll. More dia ibey .It sat la

ore

d sulth... NM le a. gam. le • Memo. mein at Mem mune pm... m um woo musk a

eaollr-

Mum mnal ilem wt.. Mr. • 611se es be Iv budy 11115 an pee.are toss... thola Bea.. eve ea PM see et4 meek. b. emus le.ratal Smem.I . ashl. • Ible e.. In Btiy tW 41. eml h etre,.....1 • Who pl Iss Jr mem matifyla mulls me a.. ears. W. h,ely eoltu.

Ay fete psedeu mil WO pr. Bulb mail: est It as 0.4,41 lisiiac the ern. .11 am 10. the med. Me me, Immtlt 1.1. .111 te If Nal par. welsh It M. with merteue the weds

If ...mem bismusebeskl be mteed Msereml..4113 Me a

war .1 Mee.. h.. It 6..11

" P T"1 rA fa Bolt sbesit. dem miff toe .00h et.. ea .1111.• of lueseil moped bum the a blmed dam40 of mod. MLI be of ghat bverllt tree em et a...... nd va101.Uo ream 0•6 not. 1. es. Impormst Om el k dem••11.dmt.gei W V *lel. ee la elms

pisa,&& aset Ware .lees mar biome Oar laid diming 4 hairiwyr ant war *dada doata. or ram taw Ulm ihraw a a... ...imam putm. MOW. lf Mame.. be eblala. wesiMp.usen• MM.. rill ems.

le the mrtim,. e. wen ea b., beer are new, ate dr else esseri. /Cab., more le rue. Uusue spoullt lemluel-

171, lair as.. 4,41, Intl tho el. Ssupidem *41.1.6. pima le the maul, logr..14.5og ooch fuel,

gynoro1 rohlo. 641141....1..1 000lo that elm ems. eao dos....1.

Inrw

1 ,...a.lume es, tes ell e. ...lb se AM bur

w }gloryts the r Log Me busses. be mu m md Mn.

id 11.4 man. ...r. on lit, 11144

if Ur de. Al E. me R.I...., met gmei pr.. Ile. col. 011en. ewe.. bet sill Ts mumals.1 'be M isle 1Mee

sod ma..

AND GLIDE TO THE FLOWER GARDEN. 11

15

6'1 int

POLYANTHUS NARCISSUS. each.

Bazelman Major, fine white,........$0 30 f ea ch. Grand Primo Virhite,. , . $0 20 Bazelman Minor, smaller flowers, fine Grand Primo Yellow, very fine, 30 cluster, ...... .. ... ........ 25 I Grand Soliel d'Or, bright yellow, deep

Double Roman, pure white, large, ! orange cup, splendid, 13 fragrant 25 Grand Montague, white, yellow cup,. 15 Dublus, [true paper white,] 25 i Grootvorst, white 15 Glorioanm auperburn, white, deep orange cop, fine,.... ......... ... 20 1 Staten Generaal, fine lemon, ...... 15

DOUBLE NARCISSUS. Albo plants odorato white, fragrant,.10 Stratus Cantus, new, fine, 00 Incomparable, fine light yellow, 10 Sulphur Crown, light yellow,....... 10 NoWissimus, fine, new . 60 Van Sion, (Yellow Daffodil,), ... ..... 10 Orange Phoenix, orange anti lemon,. 10

SINGLE NARCISSUS. Bulbocodium, or Hoop Petticoat, fine, $0 50 1VInschatos, fine, new 20 Campernel, (Great Jonquil,) yellow, Potations, per dozen.. $0 75 8 fragrant, ... ,... per dozen..$0 75 8 Trumpet, Gold,. .. , . ............. 20 Efioile d'Or, 10 I Trumpet, Silver,. .. .... ......... ... 15

JONQUIL. bitch. pr d.

Largest Double, sweet-scented, $0 20 $2 2,5 Single, sweet-scented,

1860s bulb catalogs had no illustrations

1870s had some; larger nurserymen

Had more and better quality engravings

r

INJIA ANI IRS NARCISSUS, Plage SO. XARCISSUS POETICUS, Page Et.

NARCISSUS ALBA—PLENA (IDORATA. Page 22. NARCISSUS MOSCHATUS, SE Rouble Whit., Sulphur Trumpet,

Bliss was targeting the upscale market, luring moneyed clients

With elaborate covers and high quality illustrations

-122;h11 A_a_f_i:dP:Ill [116 35 437 CoRTLAP DT X sT

enderson q?

04' • • i r -

te*

p Jo A

HENDERSON S SLIPEAr2Ft BULBS SEEDS 'Eli;

ARE ONLY 50I-E. by US

DIRECT 70 THE PLANTER. WE TO W.I; SUPPLY DEALERS

Color came to catalogs

In the 1890s

740 n11111 X!

7 J. M.THORBURN Bilk & COMPANY/ 36 CORTLANDT ST.

(Fall Planting NEW YORK

E FLO RAL GUIDE

Autumn 914

:01411.1K: !WA GT

THE-CONA &JONES Co. * _Pecks-T. Crowe)- *

T itt wierz

7

The first catalog cover

With a photograph

More companies are

Paying for photographs

By the 1910s

Downmarket nurserymen

Are staying with colored

Engravings (Childs 1909)

RAWSON'S

BULB

*Ili HAND BOOK

19o7-

W.W. RawsonLCo. 5 Union Street

Boston, Mass,

der-7'24m.

New Narcissus Poetaz Hybrids

NICW PCGTAZ NAI{VIStiUS, GLVI

LIST OF VARIETIES Each

Alsace. Petals pare white, with yellow eye; when bursting into flower the eye is slightly edged reddish. Broad large flower of true Poet form;

Doz. 100 1.000

one of the earliest. Has three flowers on a stem 90 05 $0 50 $3 00 928 00 Elvira. Pure white, with yellow eye; large flower of a remarkably good sub-

stance. Long-stemmed and a good keeper ; four flowers on a stem Highly recommended 05 50 3 00 28 00

Ideal. Perianth white, with dark orange eye; large truss bearing six to seven flowers; beautiful striking color 15 1 50 10 00 85 00.

Irene. Perianth silky sulphur-yellow, changing to light yellow. Orange eye, large broad truss bearing eight to nine flowers; moat pleasing color . . . 10 1 00 6 60 60 00

Jana° a Blerveille. Yellow perianth, with deep golden yellow eye. Broad flower; the largest yellow variety, seven to eight flowers on a stem; extra

glendyke. Perianth yellow, with deep golden yellow eye ; one of the deepest yellow. Trusses bear six to seven flowers

50

15

500

1 50

35 OD

10 00

900

90

00

00 Louise. Perianth pore white, with yellow eye, true Poetieus form. Large

flowers, borne on a very tall stem; grows 24 inches high, tour flowers on • stem 10 75 400 96 00

Lucia. Golden perianth, with golden yellow eye; tall; seven to eight flowers on a stem; especially fine 15 1 50 10 00 90 00

Profusion. Whits perianth, with yellow eye; very free-flowering; six flowers in a truss; dwarf, most beautiful 10 75 4 00 36 00

Sunset. Sulphur-yellow perianth, with orange eye. Large flowers; six flowers on a stem 30 3 00 20 00 180 00

Triumph. Pure white perianth, with deep yellow eye. The largest flowers of this section, resembling Baselman Major of the Polyanthus varieties. Four flowers on a stem. Sterling novelty 15 1 50 10 00 90 00

Special offer of one bulb each of the entire set of above eleven varieties, each bulb named, at $1.50 per set, four sets for $5

By creasing these two classes, Narcissus Peewee oreatus being the seed parent, our growers have succeeded in obtaining a per-fectly hardy strain of bunch-flowered Nar-cissus. The individual flowers have alt more or less the Poeticise shape and sloe. Resides being hardy, this class has the merit that they have not inherited the strong, disagree-able scent of the Tamils Narcissus. They are equally valuable for bedding and forc-ing. A bed of these Narcissus is simply covered by a dense mass of Hewers. They force extremely easy. This is an entirely new strain and has no similarity with varie-ties of Nat-chums known heretofore. This class was awarded the "Award of Merit" of the Royal Flortieultnral Society in London, April 19, 1904.

We have grown all the varieties listed be-low this last liPS.S011 and exhibited them dur-ing a recent flower show at the "Horticul-tural Hall," Boston, where we received "Honorable Mention" for same. They were absolutely hardy without the slightest pro-tection, and we cannot ton highly recom-mend them.

N. Poeticus Ornatus X N. Polyanthus Varieties

22 RAWSON'S BULBS FOR FALL 1907

Polyanthus Narcissi, continued Glories.. Dos 110 Loot

White, with deep orange ell SO GP kt 50 kw 110 Grated Monartme. White, with primrose-yellow cop 00 3 50 30 00 Grand Promo. Whit, hright yeltnw cup CO 3 50 30 00 Grand Solell trOr. Yellow, with deep ore.. cup 65 4 35 30 00

Janne Supreme. Yellow, orange cup 05 4 50 40 00 La Plus Retie Janne. New. Peron yellow:

rxtro Hue I 00 6 00 50 00 Mont Goals. While, yellow run; large nod

homitome 10 4 50 40 00 Newton. Pure yellow, with deep

orange cup; large 05 4 21 lo 00 Down. of the Yellows. New

Immense 01,ter; extra floe._ I 00 7 50 MORI. of Finest Varieties 35 2 00 15 Oil

Narcissus Jouquilla, or Jonquils A most delicate mud enteeful Intl, dower, which

ablura in tiro richest yellow abodes. told I. flliol with the sweetest perfume. Several NOwerm Fire llama long, Blender steno. 15.s. Inn low Single Sweetmeented.

free-blimming 00 IS 00 65 00 00 Double Sweet-scented. Yellow.. 25 I 75 14 00 Campanili. Yellow; ve early... 20 1 00 7 00

Ruguleens. ID. ry

yellow. largest Jonquil 20 1 50 12 00

Tenulor (Sliver dneurella). Sulphur, white and yellow. Plower.. Nog, slender atoms; very graceful. Dot.,

15 Yrs, 100, 15. CAMPERNELLE ODOR V 31 FLORA PLENA.

.NOvelly,1907.1 Grows 2 feet In height. Flow.

era Very freely and produces from four to live flowers 011 Mehl stem color bright yellow, elm-king to deep

orange au the renter; flowers do not droop. Quantity limited. ),loch. el.

Chinese Sacred Narcissus (CHINESE NEW YEAR LILY) gear in Opt..

They are ...what %Melo In the Polyanthus Nov MA . soul are :totally grown in bowl, partially filled with pelthiva and water. Wo offersound, Mammoth Bulbs. mob, 10 cis.; don., II: IN. N.

We have been fortenare in scouring some Jumbo Bulb. of the Chimera Lilies, which we offer at: Loa, It Ms.: dm.. $1.11: IN, fit

'713

KwHIST•Seln/3813 400001L8

New Irish Narcissi Ireland la the home of the Netreissus, and really the

choicest sorts are prodnced there. Robinson says: ^Next to the lily in rely, A0 an outdoor flower is thee...does, though when tee know the iris better It may find a bigh place, Rut the wondrous development of the garden fume, of liar. elmson during recent year. end their fitness for our climate give it great valve. Ina, 0,101, learnt; toile thoy take to the turf as dn., to stater. The trioe hardineon of the flower eltowa of ram being enjoyed h, all parts of this country.

AJAX AND TRUMPET NARCISSI LADY BEATRICE POLE CAREW (White Ajax). The purest white

trumpet existing. and en perially Dolled by desire. The flowers Ora t uppear as if sulphur, but after two or three Maya notbingto equal it for whiteness, rinnarkobly so under glass; foliage of metallic green hoe, the pleat very healthy nod of rapid increase. Each, 03. YEYY nuan nottetso... L.maA fr,,NE

We furnish 6 bulbs at the dozen rate; 25 at the 100 rate; 250 at the 1,000 rate

RAWSON'S BULBS

New Irish Narcissi, continued HELEN FALCONER :White Aj.). Perianth Each

Nog, deep sulphur and pentiedo.. toning off oil. very white. Very ell6loct and One ....don., $3..110 30

Ivanhoe. A roncolor bloom of rich lemon-yellow, mat unlike Jobe Nelson, but hetet and more

strew grown 00

Lorna Donne. Here we have the most als111101 yellow Ajax lo col meter trues. pets rich ratiary.yellow, fluted or ryllndriral, stiff. Todd erect habit and most lasting. It la oil.) lovely 3 00

Milkmaid. Small white Ajax. A seedling of ('el leen Hawnanti 51.tschewa. A great lomuty, partaking of the formation of the Cone., cud very hardy 3 00

Polly Eagles l iheointh Segments pale primrome trumpets a richer tone: h,mntllnll v serrated end folded bark: smell, hut idle of the moat perfect Mourne 3 00

Spread Eagle. Rich. uniform gibteniog yellow, after tile Lune of iris prior., with its twisted sotnitents: deep green. very strong foliage. Thin la a strong yellow Ajax Doirodi 15

New Tall Giant Leedsi Seedlings Narcissi

Very floe it giant growers and producing a lasting distil., and sotery early. We reoollinlerol Constance Plorpoint. 22 Melt.. Pure Ego, Doe.

white. stur..itated aegnients, rich yellow cop, well expanded; very early and of rapid incrome ....... SO 30 13 00

hAny licuA1.31033 NA1/11sstin

IlAWBON'S NAM:133103 BEHNKE

Lady Gregory. 28 inch.. Large white Each and noble bloom of thin class: most vigor-lirar; rmarl, finer than the Duchess of

Lady MoCalmoni. 26 Inches. Perianth large. tutre white, over 4 ht.er arm.. beautifully 101,0.1 3mi ,,11110`1,1i broad white crimped ,11,1. edged with tint.: very vigurona, most Is tine: lucre:tees rapidly and forms huge bulbs ...........

Leander. IS Nell.. Perianth porewhlte, reneged end grooved. cup pale citron, ton-'. off white; stiff erect habit: very distinct

Robe. zn itou rs. Pole yellow. dying off white. The segments ovetkin like Bicolor Grandee. Cup rich yellow.; hroad and flathrieted massive follege.; rick perfume. 30 3 00

Leedsi Seedlings with Orange Cup To produce (teem ontuge.colored Leedsi the European

hybridixera brae moonedorkg for a iientury, 011,1 at lest their efforts mo to be era-word with success. We arc glad that we nre find to offer theme noVeltles the American isolate.

Loadstone. Segments pore white. overlapping Loh well a deep red end most brilliant cup from the lot,: exquisite 84 00

Nectarine. Flowers 3% Invitee arm.. Ivory

white: Ho. cop 12-in. In depth and of the color of a tangerine orange; the reddish rotor I. de-rived trout n cr.:, with Plauten. This woo the

titat Leolsi with orange cup wren. 00

Don.

30 3 00

30 3 00

3 00

We furnish 6 bulbs at the dozen rate; 25 at the 100 rate; 250 at the 1,000 rate

FOR FALL 1907

Better catalogs paying for some flower photography

By the 1910s; a good way to track evolution of flower form

Henderson 1907

Henderson 1913

MRS. R. 0. BACKHOUSE (page 7)

luipinewir

DAFFODILS TULIPS • CROCUS • IRIS • ETC.

I R. WLEAN '14171;I:TV;PL"gl:L'EFI'S " MR,. Ail ORE661.1

fqiiatae4 aj qiowe4 Bidia" ELMA, WASHINGTON Interior color photography is

Widespread by late 1930s

WEARDALE PERFECTION (Backhouse 1894) 4, The not-to-be de-spised parent of an aristocratic progeny; of smooth finish and gentle color- ing . - - .. .. - ---....each 25c

WHITE IVORY (Boatload 1925) 1. Classed as a white trumpet in its land of origin, this beautiful Australian is a very pale bicolor in California. It is usually one of our very earliest flowers and a delightful thing. Very limited stock .. .ettch $1100

WHITE TRUMPETS These include some of the most serene!y beautiful of all daffodils. Merely

to grow them means beatification of spirit. BEERSHEBA (Engleheart 1923) 2-3. This famous English daffodil is

peculiarly slow to acclimatize hut has improved each year since its impor-tation until it is now of quite breath-taking loveliness. It is one of the purest and most immaculate of flowers even to the graceful long trumpet. Acclimated bulbs _ each $3.50

LA VESTALE (de Graaff 1927) 2. A large and tall ivory white flower with a good trumpet which opens light yellow, later passing to ivory. ea- 25c

MRS. JOHN BODGER (de Graaff 1927) 4-5. A very pure-toned, semi- dwarf white trumpet__.__ - .. each $3.50

PETER BARR (Barr 1902) 4. A large flower remarkable for its long and narrow ivory trumpet; usually of only medium height - each 35c

W. P. MILNER (Bathhouse 1890) 3. A very small creamy daffodil, very pleasant in the rock garden....-...._.._.__..__.._._ each 2k

DAFFODILS WITH FLESH OR PEACH TONES

LOVENEST (Mrs. Backhouse 1925) 3. One must forgive the somewhat thin substance for the dainty pale peachy coloring of the trumpet; the flower is in fact usually classified as a white trumpet-- _each $135

MRS. R. O. BACKHOUSE (Mrs. Bathhouse 1923) 4-5, Widely adver-tised as "the famous pink daffodil", the lovely pastel coloring of the trumpet is better described as light salmon-buff or shrimp-pink. It is, however, a beautiful flower in its own right .... - each 13.50

WINSOME GIRL. 1. An exquisitely dainty New Zealander published as "Leedsii" and one of the very earliest flowers of its type that we have. The white starry perianth frames a widely spreading, charmingly ruffled crown, of pale citron which under favorable conditions develops a most dainty frill of light pinkish apricot; a sweet seashell of a flower each 115.00

CHALICES These are large-crowned daffodils which may be either pure white or the

crown may be light lemon or citron when first opening, paling later to prim-rose, buff, or white; it is frequently much ruffled toward the dm They are especially lovely for cutting, though some, such as Humors and Silver Star and Mary Blewitt are likewise outstanding garden subjects.

ADSUM (Lowe 1927) 6. A medium-sired flower in ivory and lemon which is of value for its extreme lateness ............._.__....._-._.each $1.00

HER GRACE (van Tubergen 1914) 4. A regal flower with heavy white perianth and big much-frilled primrose crown; only of medium height;

- .... each 25c

6

DAFFODILS and IRISES tot tput cartett

1936

S. S. BERRY 114i West Highland Avenue REDLANDS, CALIFORNIA

MARMORA (The Brodie 1923) 4. Ivory white flower of highest quality, perfect form, and seraphic beauty; crown rather short- each 91.50

MARY BLEWITT (West) 3. Another beautiful mid-season flower of high quality; well formed white perianth enclosing a beautifully frilled crown of lemon, paling to ivory --.. . .....each $3.50

MITYLENE (Engleheart 1423) 4. A lovely starry flower with smooth white perianth and fluted saucer-like crown of palest primrose ......each 75c

SILVER STAR (Backhouse 1927) Z. Broad-petaled, starry white peri-anth framing a wide-open frilled crown of primrose, paling to ivory; very early and exceedingly fine

(Small Cups) The following are of similar coloring to the preceding but have smaller

less elaborately formed cups. HERA (de Graaff 1914) 5. A very dainty white flower, the cup edged

primrose; very graceful and charming both as a cut-flower and in the gar- den; reputed a valuable parent._ ..... .... . ........ . ...... ..... 2 for 25c

MRS. NETTE O'MELVENY (Mrs. Backhouse 1928) 4. A superb, large rounded white flower, the shallow crown opening lemon with an orange picotee, then paling to primrose; tall and strong growing each 2k

QUEEN OF THE NORTH (Barr 1908) 3. Strong tall flower with rounded white perianth and fluted light yellow cup .......... .-.......... ..... ...each 1St

SONGSTER (Watts 1918) Exquisite, white-petaled flower with a light yellow cup which passes to cream, and lovely cool blue-green foliage: the resulting garden effect of a good clump is enchanting- each 50c

(Flat-eyed Group) MYSTIC (Guy L. Wilson 1923) 5. The white perianth has a suggestion

of greenness and supports "a very shallow. almost flat crown of the same color, merging into pale apple green in the center and edged with the dain-tiest frill of pinkish orange. The whole color effect is wonderfully delicate and refined" (Wilson). Tall and very late ...... _______ ...... .... . .......... .each 50c

SILVER SALVER (The Brodie 1922) 5. Pure snowy flower of the ut-most refinement, the whiteness enhanced by a touch of emerald in the center of the eye; indescribably lovely each $4.00

CROWNS This group, comprising strong-colored daffodils with conspicuous coronas

of intermediate length, includes some of the most brilliant achievements of the modern breeder. They must be seen, and, still better, grown, to be ap-preciated.

BEAT ALL (7 1930) 6. Loose, white perianth, yellow crown; medium height; valuable for the front border and for its lateness ........ 50c

BERDAS (Watts 1023) 2. Starry, narrow-petaled light yellow, with deeper crown; tall and early ..... ... _ each 50c

BOKHARA (The Brodie 1927) 2. Perianth clear yellow, crown rich orange; smoothly finished, long lasting flower of heavy substance; smaller than its parent Fortune, but more refined; a splendid thing in every way, holding its color as few daffodils do each $300

7

each 25c

WHITE PEARL (Copeland 1907) 4. An exceptionally neat and pleasing snowy white flower with a trim rather short crown; semi-dwarf habit_ea. $1

PROFUSION, see rage 12.

•

Berry circumnaviated

The nematode/Dutch

Bulb embargo of 1926 by

Importing from the

Antipodes