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ARE THERE ANY FEES INVOLVED?
No. The Client Protection Fund charges no fees.
A claimant is not required to be represented by a
lawyer to file a claim.
WHERE IS A CLAIM FILED?
Claims forms are available upon request from:
Client Protection Fund Commission
Kansas Judicial Center
301 SW 10th Avenue, Room 117
Topeka, KS 66612-1507
Telephone: (785) 296-8409
Prior to filing a claim with the Client Protection
Fund Commission, a claimant must report the dis-
honest conduct to the Office of the Disciplinary
Administrator at the following address:
DISCIPLINARY ADMINISTRATOR’S OFFICE
701 SW Jackson St, 1st Floor
Topeka, KS 66603
Telephone: (785) 296-2486
Prepared and published as a public service by the Kansas
Client Protection Fund Commission.
KANSAS
LAWYERS’ FUND
FOR
CLIENT PROTECTION
CLIENT PROTECTION FUND COMMISSION
KANSAS JUDICIAL CENTER
301 SW 10TH AVENUE, ROOM 117
TOPEKA, KS 66612-1507
PURPOSE OF THE FUND
The legal profession has recognized that there are a few
lawyers unworthy of the trust their clients place in them.
At the request of the profession, the Kansas Supreme
Court established the Lawyers’ Fund for Client Protection
on July 1, 1993, to compensate clients who suffer eco-
nomic loss as a result of dishonest actions by Kansas law-
yers.
DOES LAWYER DISHONESTY OCCUR
OFTEN IN KANSAS?
No. Since the Fund’s inception in 1993, the number of
claims filed per year has ranged from 6 to 98 with an aver-
age of 50 claims per year. Multiple claims may have been
filed against one lawyer. There are approximately 11,200
lawyers actively licensed to practice law in Kansas.
HOW IS THE FUND FINANCED?
No tax money is involved in the Fund. It is financed by
the lawyers of this state who pay an annual registration
fee. A portion of each lawyer’s fee is placed in the Client
Protection Fund.
WHO ADMINISTERS THE FUND?
The Fund is administered by the Client Protection Fund
Commission. The Commission consists of seven mem-
bers—one judge, four lawyers, and two non-lawyers.
WHO CAN FILE A CLAIM?
A person who has suffered a loss caused by the dishonest
conduct of an active member of the Kansas bar that occurs in
the course of a lawyer-client relationship.
WHAT KINDS OF LOSSES ARE
COMPENSABLE?
The Fund covers most cases in which lawyers have taken for
their own use or otherwise misappropriated clients’ money or
other property entrusted to them. The Fund does not cover
losses resulting from a lawyer’s negligence, fee disputes, or
legal malpractice.
ARE THERE LIMITS TO THE AMOUNT A CLIENT
CAN BE REIMBURSED?
Yes. A limit of $125,000 is set for each claim. An aggregate
limit of $350,000 is set for all claims against any one lawyer.
IS THERE A TIME LIMIT TO FILE?
Yes. Claims must be filed no later that one year after the
claimant knew or should have known of the lawyer’s dishon-
est conduct.
KANSAS LAWYERS’ FUND FOR CLIENT PROTECTION
KANSAS JUDICIAL CENTER
301 SW 10TH AVENUE, ROOM 117
TOPEKA, KS 66612-1507
TELEPHONE: (785) 296-8409
HOW TO FILE A CLAIM
The Kansas Lawyers’ Fund for Client Protection (the Fund) was created by the Kansas
Supreme Court to promote public confidence in courts and the legal profession by
reimbursing losses to clients caused by the dishonest conduct of lawyers licensed to
practice law in Kansas. Reimbursement is limited to losses occurring in the course of a
lawyer-client relationship between the lawyer and the claimant. Rule 227 of the Rules of
the Supreme Court of the State of Kansas governs eligibility and the amount of
reimbursement available.
All reimbursements of losses through the Fund are a matter of grace in the sole discretion
of the Commission administering the Fund and are not made as a matter of right. The
Fund is financed solely by Kansas lawyers. No public funds are involved.
In order to be eligible for consideration for reimbursement:
1. The loss must be caused by the dishonest conduct of an active member of the
Bar of Kansas and have arisen out of the course of the lawyer-client
relationship between the lawyer and the claimant and by reason of that
relationship. Acts of legal malpractice, negligence, or fee disputes are not
covered by the Fund.
2. The claim must be filed no later than one year after the claimant knew or
should have known of the dishonest conduct of the lawyer.
3. Prior to, or at the same time the claim is filed, the claimant must report the
lawyer’s dishonest conduct to the Disciplinary Administrator’s Office, 701 SW
Jackson Street, 1st Floor, Topeka, KS 66603-3719, Telephone: 785-296-2486.
Rev. 02/2018
(Rev. 02/01/2018) Page 1
KANSAS LAWYERS’ FUND FOR CLIENT PROTECTION
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
NOTICE TO THE CLAIMANT
Only money actually paid to the lawyer, or received by the lawyer for the claimant, which was lost due to
the dishonest conduct of the lawyer is qualified for possible reimbursement. The Fund does not cover
claims based upon fee disputes, malpractice, or negligence, nor does it consider claims for additional
amounts such as damages, interest, court costs, and/or fees paid to other lawyers.
Print clearly or type to complete each question on this form (you may attach additional pages). Submit copies of
any evidence that establishes your loss (court case information, correspondence, etc.) and proof of payment such
as canceled checks (front and back), receipts, billing statements, fee agreements, or settlement information. This
information is required, and review of your claim may be significantly delayed if this information is not included.
Please read the entire form, sign in front of a notary public, and return the form and documentation to the
address on the cover sheet.
1. Claimant(s) (actual client of lawyer)
Name:
Address: City/State/ZIP:
Phone: E-mail:
Co-Claimant(s) (person(s) who paid for the legal services – if different from claimant)
Name:
Address: City/State/ZIP:
Phone: E-mail:
2. Lawyer against whom claim is made:
Name: ________________________________________________ Phone: __________________
Address: ______________________________ City/State/ZIP: ____________________________
Do you (did you) have any family relationship with this lawyer?
Yes _____ No _____ If “yes,” what is (was) the relationship?
___________________________________________________________________________________
(Rev. 02/01/2018) Page 2
Do you (did you) have any business relationship with this lawyer other than the lawyer-client
relationship?
Yes _____ No _____ If “yes,” what is (was) the relationship?
_______________________________________________________________________________
Was any other lawyer also representing you at the time of the incident regarding the matter in
question?
Yes _____ No _____ If the answer is “yes”:
Name of Lawyer: __________________________________________________________________
Address: ________________________________________________________________________
Phone: _________________________________________________________________________
3. What was the lawyer against whom you are making this claim hired to do? Explain below:
________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. How much was the lawyer paid for legal services OR how much money did the lawyer receive
on the claimant’s behalf? (Attach proof of payment in the form of a cancelled check or receipt.
Copies are acceptable, but please copy both sides of the check. If you do not have proof of
payment, attach a sheet explaining why not.)
$___________________________________
5. Do you have a written agreement with the lawyer or others regarding the work that was to be
done? (A written agreement, for example, could be a fee agreement, an engagement letter, or a
settlement agreement.)
Yes _____ No _____ (Attach a copy of any written agreement to this claim.)
6. Did the lawyer do any part of what you hired him or her to do?
Yes _____ No _____ Explain below:
_________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Rev. 02/01/2018) Page 3
7. Describe the lawyer’s dishonest conduct relating to this claim, with the earliest event first. Attach
a separate sheet, if necessary.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. Explain the form of your loss (money, securities, or other property, etc.).
____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
9. State the total amount or value of the loss. $__________________________________________
10. Date the loss occurred: ________________________________
Date that you discovered the loss: _____________________________
11. Explain how you discovered the loss.
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
12. If this claim is being filed more than one year after you discovered the dishonest conduct of your
lawyer, please explain why the claim was not filed within the one year limitation which generally
applies.
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
13. Has the lawyer told you that he/she owes you money because of the facts explained above?
Yes _____ No _____
If “yes,” give details as to the date, type of acknowledgment (for example, phone call or letter),
and how much money he/she admitted owing. (Attach a copy of any written acknowledgments.)
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
(Rev. 02/01/2018) Page 4
14. Provide the name, address and phone number of anyone who has knowledge of your loss.
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
What did this person see or hear?
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
List any additional witnesses and the information each witness knows on a separate sheet.
15. To whom has this loss been reported?
_____ County Attorney (Name) _______________________________________
_____ District Attorney (Name) ________________________________________
_____ Disciplinary Administrator
_____ Other (Please identify by name & position)
______________________________________________________________________
16. Are there any sources from which this loss, or any part of it, can be reimbursed, such as insurance,
fidelity, or surety agreement?
Yes _____ No _____ Don’t Know _____ If “yes,” describe the source.
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
17. Have you asked the lawyer for a refund of your money? Yes _____ No ______
If “yes,” please provide the date of your request and response of lawyer. (Attach copies of any
correspondence.)
___________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
18. Describe any other steps you have taken to recover this loss from the lawyer or any other source.
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
(Rev. 02/01/2018) Page 5
19. Have you filed a civil or criminal action against the lawyer, arising out of the facts set out in this
claim form?
Yes _____ No _____ If “yes,” please explain.
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
20. Have you applied or do you intend to apply to a Client Protection Fund from another state or any
other state agency for reimbursement of this loss?
Yes _____ No _____
If “yes,” provide the name and address of the fund and a copy of your application.
Name of Fund:
Address of Fund:
IMPORTANT NOTICE TO CLAIMANT:
The Kansas Lawyers’ Fund for Client Protection has no legal responsibility for the acts of individual
lawyers. The Fund is a lawyer-financed public service, and the payment of reimbursement is a matter
of grace and discretion by the Commission. The maximum limit per claim is $125,000, with an aggregate
limit of $350,000 for claims against one lawyer. The claim shall be filed no later than one year after the
claimant knew or should have known of the dishonest conduct of the lawyer.
As used in Rule 227 of the Rules Relating to the Lawyers’ Fund for Client Protection “dishonest
conduct” means any of the following:
1. Acts committed by a lawyer in the wrongful taking or conversion of money, property, or
other things of value;
2. Refusal to refund earned fees received in advance where the lawyer performed no services
or such an insignificant portion of the services that the refusal to refund the earned fees
constitutes a wrongful taking or conversion of money;
3. The borrowing of money from a client without an intention to repay it or with disregard
of his or her inability or reasonably anticipated inability to repay it; or
4. A lawyer’s act of intentional dishonesty which proximately leads to the loss of money or
property.
(Rev. 02/01/2018) Page 6
AGREEMENT
By signing and submitting this Claim Form, I agree to cooperate with the Kansas Client Protection Fund
Commission in reference to this claim.
I further agree that if the Kansas Lawyers’ Fund for Client Protection (Fund) pays me for all or any portion of my
loss, then the Fund shall have the first right of recovery of any funds collected from the lawyer who caused me
loss, or from any other party, to the extent of the Fund’s payment to me plus any expenses of recovery.
I further agree that a lien shall exist in favor of the Fund for any amounts paid to me and shall attach to any money
or other property payable to me from or on behalf of the lawyer who caused my loss.
Further, if the Fund pays any portion of my loss, I assign to the Fund all my rights and remedies against the lawyer
who caused my loss, his or her legal representative or assign, or any other person or entity which might be liable
for my loss. I promise to cooperate with the Fund in any efforts undertaken to achieve reimbursement of any
amounts paid to me. I agree to report to the Fund any voluntary payment for my loss by the lawyer or any other
person. I also agree to notify the Fund and send a copy of the petition or complaint if any suit is filed to recover
my loss.
I further agree to the publication of appropriate information about the nature of the claim and the amount of
reimbursement, if reimbursement is made. I understand that my name will not be used unless I give specific
written permission.
By signing, I agree to comply with the Rules of the Kansas Supreme Court relating to the Lawyers’ Fund for
Client Protection.
True and Complete Information:
To the best of my knowledge, information and belief, the information contained in this Claim Form and any
documents is true, and I have not knowingly left out any information which might cause the Fund to deny my
claim. I understand that intentionally including false information in this claim or intentionally failing to include
information which might cause the Fund to deny my claim could cause me to be criminally prosecuted for lying
under oath.
Date: _________________________
Signature of Claimant
Signature of Co-Claimant
Title (if applicant is other than individual)
State of )
) ss.
County of )
Sworn to and subscribed before me this ____________ day of ______________________, 20 ___.
Notary Public
My Appointment Expires: ____________________
(Rev. 02/01/2018) Page 7
CLAIMANT(S) CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
The requirement that social security numbers be included on the Client Protection form is mandatory.
The Commission is unable to authorize payment of a claim without a social security number. The number
is used only for purposes of identification and payment. It is not a public record.
Claimant:
Social Security # Date of Birth:
Occupation:
Employer:
Co-Claimant:
Social Security # Date of Birth:
Occupation:
Employer:
How did you learn about the Client Protection Fund?
NOTE: You do not need a lawyer’s assistance to file this claim. If a lawyer does assist you in filing this
claim, please note that Rule 19 of the rules relating to this Commission states that it is intended lawyers
will “provide assistance as a public service.”
If a lawyer is assisting you with this application, provide his/her name and address below:
Name:
Address:
RETURN COMPLETED FORM AND DOCUMENTATION TO: Kansas Lawyers’ Fund for Client Protection, 301 SW 10th Avenue, Room 117, Topeka, KS 66612-1507
1 (2018)
Rule 227
RULES RELATING TO
THE LAWYERS' FUND FOR CLIENT PROTECTION
RULE 1. PURPOSE AND SCOPE
A. The purpose of the Lawyers' Fund for Client Protection (LFCP or the Fund) is to
promote public confidence in the administration of justice and the integrity of the legal
profession by reimbursing losses to clients caused by the dishonest conduct of lawyers admitted
and licensed to practice law in the courts of this State, occurring in the course of a lawyer-client
relationship between the lawyer and the claimant.
B. The Kansas Supreme Court, in the exercise of its inherent power to oversee the
administration of justice and to regulate the practice of law and the attorneys at law in this State
in the exercise of their professional responsibility, finds the need to participate in collective
efforts of the bar to reimburse and to protect, insofar as reasonably possible, those persons who
may be injured by the dishonest conduct of lawyers. Therefore, the Supreme Court adopts this
Rule for such purpose.
C. The Fund is not a guarantor of honesty in the practice of law. Dishonest conduct by a
member of the bar imposes no separate legal obligation on the profession collectively, or on the
Fund, to compensate for the lawyer's misconduct. The Fund is a lawyer-financed public service,
and the payment of reimbursement is a matter of grace and discretion by the Commission.
D. Losses caused by the dishonest conduct of lawyers serving as fiduciaries, in other
than lawyer-client relationships, are not reimbursable.
RULE 2. ESTABLISHMENT
A. There is established the Lawyers' Fund for Client Protection.
B. There is established, under the supervision of the Kansas Supreme Court, the Client
Protection Fund Commission, which may award payments to qualified claimants and authorize
disbursements from the Fund under these Rules.
C. These Rules shall be effective for claims arising out of conduct occurring on or after
July 1, 1993.
D. The Chief Justice shall have authority to contract on behalf of the Commission for the
investment of moneys with the pooled money investment board under K.S.A. 75-4221a prior to
the organizational meeting of the Commission.
2 (2018)
RULE 3. FUNDING
A. The Supreme Court may provide for funding by the lawyers of the State through
annual assessments on active Kansas lawyers and from transfers of moneys from the bar
discipline fee fund.
The Fund shall not be a part of the state treasury. Any money recovered by the
Commission shall be redeposited into the Fund.
B. Any lawyer whose actions have caused payment of funds to a claimant from the Fund
shall make restitution or be subject to an action for restitution to the Fund for all moneys paid out
as a result of his or her conduct with interest at the prejudgment rate under K.S.A. 16-201, in
addition to payment of the procedural costs of processing the claim, including any attorney fees.
RULE 4. FUNDS AND DISBURSEMENTS
All moneys or other assets of the Fund shall be held in the name of the Fund. All
disbursements and expenditures shall be made upon warrants of the Director of Accounts and
Reports issued pursuant to vouchers prepared by the Commission and approved by the Chief
Justice of the Supreme Court or by a person or persons designated by the Chief Justice.
RULE 5. COMPOSITION AND OFFICERS OF THE COMMISSION
A. The Commission shall comprise four active lawyers registered under Supreme Court
Rule 208; one active or retired district judge, Court of Appeals judge, or Supreme Court justice;
and two nonlawyers appointed by the Supreme Court for initial terms as follows:
(1) two lawyers for one year;
(2) one nonlawyer for two years;
(3) one judge or justice and one lawyer for two years;
(4) one nonlawyer for three years; and
(5) one lawyer for three years.
Subsequent appointments shall be for a term of three years. Any vacancy occurring on the
Commission shall be filled by the Supreme Court. A person appointed to fill a vacancy on the
Commission shall be appointed to serve the unexpired term of the previous member. No
member shall serve more than two consecutive three-year terms, except that any person initially
appointed for less than three years may serve two consecutive three-year terms thereafter.
The Supreme Court may appoint a temporary Commissioner or Commissioners upon the
request of the Commission.
B. Commission members shall serve without compensation but shall be reimbursed for
their actual and necessary expenses incurred in the discharge of their duties.
3 (2018)
C. The Commission shall elect a chair and vice-chair, each of whom shall serve for a
term of one year and until a successor is elected. The vice-chair shall perform all of the duties
and exercise the authority of chair, in the chair's absence.
D. The Clerk of the Appellate Courts shall serve as secretary of the Commission. The
Clerk shall not be a member of the Commission but shall act as the custodian of the official files
and records of the Commission and perform such other ministerial functions as the Commission
shall direct. All papers and pleadings shall be filed with the secretary of the Commission.
RULE 6. COMMISSION MEETINGS
A. The Commission shall meet as frequently and in a manner agreed by the Commission
as necessary to conduct the business of the Fund and to timely process claims.
B. A quorum for any meeting of the Commission shall be four members of the
Commission.
C. Minutes of meetings shall be taken and maintained by the secretary.
RULE 7. DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE COMMISSION
The Commission shall have the following duties and responsibilities:
A. to receive, investigate, evaluate, and pay or deny such claims, or portions thereof, as
the Commission deems appropriate;
B. to promulgate rules of procedure not inconsistent with these Rules;
C. to contract with the pooled money investment board established under K.S.A.
75-4221a for investment of Fund moneys. All moneys received as interest earned by the
investment of Fund moneys by the pooled money investment board shall be credited to the Fund.
The Commission's status to contract and authority for such contract is established by this
Supreme Court Rule.
All moneys transferred from the K.S.A. 20-1a01 bar discipline fee fund under Kansas
Supreme Court Rule 227 shall be credited to the Fund, which has been created by Kansas
Supreme Court Rule 227.
The Commission shall advise and consult with the pooled money investment board as to
appropriate general investment objectives and cash flow needs of the Fund. Any return on
investment is to be compatible with the Fund's responsibility to consider and pay, in full or in
part, legitimate claims as determined within the sole discretion of the Commission;
D. to provide a full report at least annually to the Supreme Court and to make other
reports as necessary;
E. to publicize its activities to the public and the bar;
F. to retain and compensate legal counsel to make or supervise the making of an
investigation and the gathering of evidence and to present evidence to the Commission, and to
take any other legal action necessary to effectuate the purpose of the Fund;
4 (2018)
G. to prosecute claims for restitution to which the Fund is entitled;
H. to participate in studies and programs for client protection and prevention of
dishonest conduct by lawyers; and
I. to perform all other acts necessary or proper for the fulfillment of the purposes of the
Fund and its effective administration.
RULE 8. CONFLICT OF INTEREST
A. A Commissioner who has or has had a lawyer-client relationship or financial
relationship with a claimant or lawyer who is the subject of a claim shall not participate in the
investigation or determination of a claim involving that claimant or lawyer.
B. A Commissioner with a past or present relationship, other than as provided in section
A of this rule, with a claimant or the lawyer whose alleged conduct is the subject of the claim,
shall disclose such relationship to the Commission and, if the Commission deems appropriate,
that Commissioner shall not participate in any proceeding relating to such claim.
RULE 9. IMMUNITY
Members of the Commission, the commission secretary, commission counsel,
commission staff, claimants, and lawyers who assist claimants shall be entitled to judicial
immunity from civil liability for all acts in the course of their official duties.
RULE 10. REIMBURSEMENT FROM FUND IS A MATTER OF GRACE
No person shall have the legal right to reimbursement from the Fund whether as claimant,
third-party beneficiary, or otherwise.
RULE 11. ELIGIBLE CLAIMS
A. The loss must be caused by the dishonest conduct of an active member of the bar of
this State and shall have arisen in the course of a lawyer-client relationship between the lawyer
and the claimant and by reason of that relationship.
B. The claim shall have been filed no later than one year after the claimant knew or
should have known of the dishonest conduct of the lawyer.
C. As used in these Rules, "dishonest conduct" means any of the following:
(1) acts committed by a lawyer in the wrongful taking or conversion of money,
property, or other things of value;
(2) refusal to refund unearned fees received in advance where the lawyer
performed no services or such an insignificant portion of the service that the
refusal to refund the unearned fees constitutes a wrongful taking or conversion of
money;
5 (2018)
(3) the borrowing of money from a client without an intention to repay it or with
disregard of his or her inability or reasonably anticipated inability to repay it; or
(4) a lawyer's act of intentional dishonesty which proximately leads to the loss of
money or property.
D. Except as provided by section E of this Rule, the following losses and damages shall
not be reimbursable:
(1) losses incurred by spouses, children, parents, grandparents, siblings, partners,
associates, and employees of lawyer(s) causing the losses;
(2) losses covered by any bond, surety agreement, or insurance contract to the
extent covered thereby, including any loss to which any bonding agent, surety, or
insurer is subrogated, to the extent of that subrogated interest;
(3) losses incurred by any business entity controlled by the lawyer or any person
or entity described in section D (1);
(4) losses incurred by any governmental entity or agency; and
(5) interest and other incidental and out-of-pocket expenses.
E. In cases of extreme hardship or special and unusual circumstances, the Commission
may, in its discretion, recognize a claim arising out of conduct occurring on or after July 1, 1993,
which would otherwise be excluded under these Rules.
RULE 12. PROCEDURES AND RESPONSIBILITIES FOR FILING A CLAIM
A. The Commission shall prepare and approve a form of claim for reimbursement.
B. The form shall require at least the following information provided by the claimant
under penalty of perjury:
(1) the name and address of claimant, home and business telephone, occupation
and employer, and social security number or federal tax identification number;
(2) the name, address, and telephone number of the lawyer alleged to have
dishonestly taken the claimant's money or property, and any family or business
relationship of the claimant to the lawyer;
(3) the legal or other fiduciary services the lawyer was to perform for the
claimant;
(4) the amount paid to the lawyer;
(5) a copy of any written agreement pertaining to the claim;
(6) the form of the claimant's loss (e.g., money, securities, or other property);
(7) the amount of loss and the date when the loss occurred;
6 (2018)
(8) the date when the claimant discovered the loss and how the claimant
discovered the loss;
(9) a description of the lawyer's dishonest conduct and the names and addresses
of any persons who have knowledge of the loss;
(10) the name of the person, if any, to whom the loss has been reported (e.g.,
district attorney, police, disciplinary agency, or other person or entity) and a copy
of any complaint and description of any action that was taken;
(11) the source, if any, from which the loss can be reimbursed including any
insurance, fidelity, or surety agreement;
(12) a description of any steps taken to recover the loss directly from the lawyer
or any other source;
(13) the circumstances under which the claimant has been, or will be, reimbursed
for any part of the claim (including the amount received, or to be received, and
the source) along with a statement that the claimant agrees to notify the
Commission of any reimbursements claimant receives during the pendency of the
claim;
(14) any other facts believed to be important to the Commission's consideration
of the claim;
(15) the manner in which the claimant learned about the Fund;
(16) the name, address, and telephone number of the claimant's present lawyer, if
any;
(17) a statement that the claimant agrees to cooperate with the Commission in
reference to the claim or as required by Rule 16 in reference to civil actions which
may be brought in the name of the Commission pursuant to a subrogation and
assignment clause which shall also be contained within the claim;
(18) the name and address of any other state's Fund to which the claimant has
applied or intends to apply for reimbursement, together with a copy of the
application; and
(19) a statement that the claimant agrees to the publication of appropriate
information about the nature of the claim and the amount of reimbursement if
reimbursement is made.
C. The claimant shall have the responsibility to complete the claim form and provide
satisfactory evidence of a reimbursable loss.
D. The claim shall be submitted to the Commission by filing the claim form with the
Clerk of the Appellate Courts, 301 S.W. 10th Avenue, Topeka, Kansas 66612-1507.
E. As a condition precedent to the filing of a claim, the claimant must report the
dishonest conduct to a county or district attorney or to the Disciplinary Administrator.
7 (2018)
RULE 13. PROCESSING CLAIMS
A. When a claim is filed, the accused lawyer shall forthwith be notified and given an
opportunity to respond to the claim. A copy of the claim shall be mailed by certified mail return
receipt requested to the lawyer's last registered address (Rule 208), and the lawyer shall have 20
days from the date of the mailing in which to respond. A response is not required from the
lawyer.
B. Whenever it appears that a claim is not eligible for reimbursement pursuant to these
Rules, the claimant and lawyer shall be advised of the reasons that the claim is not eligible for
reimbursement and that, unless additional facts to support eligibility are submitted to the
Commission within 30 days, the claim will be dismissed.
C. A copy of an order disciplining a lawyer for the same act or conduct alleged in a
claim, or a final judgment imposing civil or criminal liability therefor, shall be evidence that the
lawyer committed such act or conduct.
D. The Office of the Disciplinary Administrator shall be promptly notified of the claim
and requested to furnish a report of its investigation on the matter to the Commission.
E. Upon receipt of the report of investigation of the Disciplinary Administrator, the
Commission shall evaluate whether the investigation is complete and determine whether the
Commission should conduct additional investigation or await the pendency of any disciplinary
investigation or proceeding involving the same act or conduct that is alleged in the claim.
F. The Commission may conduct its own investigation or may request the Disciplinary
Administrator to investigate and verify any claim not previously investigated by the Disciplinary
Administrator.
G. The Commission may request that testimony or evidence be presented to complete the
record. Upon request, the claimant or lawyer, or their personal representatives, shall be given an
opportunity to be heard. The chairman, secretary, or any member of the Commission, acting
under these Rules, may administer oaths and affirmations and compel by subpoena the
attendance of witnesses and the production of pertinent books, papers, and documents. All
subpoenas in connection with proceedings hereunder shall be issued by and returned to the
secretary of the Commission. A judge of the district court of any judicial district in which the
attendance or production is required shall, upon proper application, enforce the attendance and
testimony of any witness and the production of any documents subpoenaed. Subpoena and
witness fees and mileage shall be the same as in the district court.
H. The Commission may make a finding of dishonest conduct for purposes of
determining a claim. Such a determination is not a finding of dishonest conduct for purposes of
disciplinary proceedings or for civil or criminal judgments and is inadmissible in any other
proceeding.
I. When the record is complete, the claim shall be determined on the basis of all
available evidence, and notice shall be given to the claimant and the lawyer of the Commission's
determination and the reasons therefor. The approval or denial of the claim shall require the
affirmative votes of at least four Commissioners.
8 (2018)
J. Any proceeding upon a claim need not be conducted according to technical rules
relating to evidence, procedure, and witnesses. Any relevant evidence shall be admitted if it is
the sort of evidence on which responsible persons are accustomed to rely in the conduct of
serious affairs, regardless of the existence of any common-law or statutory rule which might
make improper the admission of such evidence upon objection in court proceedings. The
claimant shall have the duty to supply relevant evidence to support the claim.
K. The Commission shall determine the order and manner of payment and pay all
approved claims.
RULE 14. PAYMENT OF REIMBURSEMENT
A. The Commission is vested with the power, which it shall exercise in its sole
discretion, to determine whether a claim merits reimbursement from the Fund and, if so, the
amount of such reimbursement, not to exceed $125,000 for any claimant, with an aggregate limit
of $350,000 for claims against any one lawyer; the time, place, and manner of its payment; the
conditions upon which payment shall be made; and the order in which payment shall be made.
In making such determinations the Commission may consider, together with such other factors as
it deems appropriate, the following:
(1) the amounts available and likely to become available to the Fund for payment
of claims;
(2) the size and number of claims which are likely to be presented in the future;
(3) the total amount of losses caused by the dishonest conduct of any one lawyer
or associated groups of lawyers;
(4) the unreimbursed amounts of claims recognized by the Commission in the
past as meriting reimbursement, but for which reimbursement has not been made
in the total amount of the loss sustained;
(5) the amount of the claimant's loss as compared with the amount of the losses
sustained by others who may merit reimbursement from the Fund;
(6) the degree of hardship the claimant has suffered by the loss; and
(7) any conduct of the claimant which may have contributed to the loss.
B. If a claimant is a minor or an incompetent, the reimbursement may be paid to any
person or entity for the benefit of the claimant.
[History: Am. effective December 1, 1999; Am. effective December 2, 2002; Am. effective
February 13, 2008; Am. effective April 30, 2012.]
RULE 15. RECONSIDERATION
The claimant may request reconsideration within 30 days of the denial or the
determination of the amount of reimbursement of a claim. If the claimant fails to make a request
or the request is denied, the decision of the Commission is final.
9 (2018)
RULE 16. RESTITUTION AND SUBROGATION
A. A lawyer whose dishonest conduct results in reimbursement to a claimant may be
liable to the Fund in an action for restitution. The Commission may bring such action as it
deems advisable to determine and enforce its rights to restitution and as a subrogee or assignee of
the claimant's rights.
B. As a condition of reimbursement, a claimant shall be required to provide the Fund
with a transfer of the claimant's rights against the lawyer and the lawyer's legal representative,
estate, or assigns, and of the claimant's rights against any third party or entity who may be liable
for the claimant's loss, to the extent of the amount of the Fund's expenses and payments
attributable to the claim. The Commission may sue to enforce such assigned or subrogated rights
for the purposes of preserving its rights and recovering its expenses and payments to the
claimant. All other rights of the claimant arising and accruing by reason of the dishonest conduct
remain the property of the claimant.
C. Upon commencement of an action by the Commission as subrogee or assignee of a
claimant, it shall advise the claimant, who may then join in such action to recover the claimant's
unreimbursed losses.
D. In the event that the claimant commences an action to recover unreimbursed losses
against the lawyer or another entity who may be liable for the claimant's losses, the claimant
shall be required to notify the Commission of such action.
E. The claimant shall be required to agree to cooperate in all efforts that the Commission
undertakes to achieve restitution for the Fund.
RULE 17. JUDICIAL RELIEF
A. When a claim has been filed as provided herein, the Commission may make
application to the appropriate lower court for relief to protect the interests of the claimant or the
Fund where the assets of the claimant appear to be in danger of misappropriation or loss, or to
secure the claimant's or Fund's right to restitution or subrogation.
B. A court's jurisdiction in such proceedings shall include the authority to appoint and
compensate custodial receivers to conserve the assets and practices of missing, incapacitated, and
deceased lawyers.
RULE 18. CONFIDENTIALITY
A. Applications, proceedings, and reports involving applications for reimbursement are
confidential until the Commission authorizes reimbursement to the claimant, except as provided
below. Any person violating this rule of confidentiality may be subject to punishment for
contempt of the Supreme Court.
B. The rule of confidentiality shall not apply to the claimant or respondent or to any
information which the Commission considers to be relevant to any current or future criminal
prosecution against the lawyer.
10 (2018)
C. The Commission is authorized, in its discretion, to disclose to the Supreme Court
Nominating Commission, the District Judicial Nominating Commissions, the Commission on
Judicial Qualifications, or the Governor all or any part of the file involving any judge or
prospective nominee for judicial appointment; and to make public all or any part of its files
involving any candidate for election to or retention in public office.
D. The Commission in its discretion is authorized to disclose relevant information and to
submit all or any part of its files to the Disciplinary Administrator for use and consideration in
investigating or prosecuting alleged violations of the Supreme Court Rules Relating to Discipline
of Attorneys.
E. Both the claimant and the lawyer shall be advised of the status of the Commission's
consideration of the claim and shall be informed of the final determination. After payment of
reimbursement, the Commission may publicize the nature of the claim, the amount of
reimbursement, and the name of the lawyer. The name and the address of the claimant shall not
be publicized by the Commission unless specific written permission has been granted by the
claimant.
[History: Am. E. effective June 25, 2010.]
RULE 19. COMPENSATION FOR REPRESENTING CLAIMANT
It is not intended that the client's application for reimbursement will be an adversarial
process and for that reason, generally, counsel for the client will not be needed. If a client needs
a lawyer, it is intended that lawyers will recognize this responsibility and provide assistance as a
public service. It is also intended that all members of the Kansas Bar will cooperate in providing
any services that applicants may need.
RULE 20. CITATION OF THE RULE
The Rules herein adopted may be referred to and cited as LFCP Rule 1.A., etc.
[History: New Rule effective March 30, 1993.]