C Commodity Market

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    Prepared By:

    VIJAY KUMAR TRIPATHI(084)

    SHUSHALENDR YADAV(072)

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    About Commodity Market Commodity markets are markets where raw or primary

    products are exchanged.

    These products are bought & sold in standardizedcontracts.

    The size of this market in INDIA is about 58% of totalcountrys GDP.

    Two types of commodities:a) HARD commodities

    b) SOFT commodities

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    Year by Year Market Growth

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

    Turnover(Rs. In Lakh corer)

    Turnover(Rs. In Lakhcorer)

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    List Of Players NSEL (National Spot Exchange Limited)

    ICEL (Indian Commodity Exchange Limited)

    MCX (Multi Commodity Exchange)

    NCDEX (National Commodity & DerivativesExchange Limited)

    NMCE (National Multi Commodity Exchange) NBOT (National Board Of Trade)

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    Major Players Of Indian Market MCX (Multi Commodity Exchange)

    NCDEX(NationalCommodityDerivativesExchange Limited)

    NMCE (National Multi Commodity

    Exchange)NBOT (National Board Of Trade)

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    MCX

    Multi Commodity Exchange

    MCX India Ltd. is a state-of-the-art electronic

    commodity features exchange. It offers trading of precious metals, agricultural

    products, metals & energy.

    MCX is top in the exchange related to gold & silver

    and 2nd in natural gases across the world.

    It holds the 85% market share of overall commoditymarket of India.

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    ANNUAL TURNOVER GRAPH OF( MCX )

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Turn 0ver (Rs. in lakh corer)

    Turn 0ver (Rs. in lakhcrore)

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    NCDEX(National CommodityDerivatives Exchange Ltd.)

    NCDEX is regulated by Forward Market Commission

    which is subjected to various laws, acts & legislations. CRISAL,IFFCO,LIC,NABARD,NSE,PNB,ICICI, Jaypee

    group are the major share holders.

    Energy, Industrial Metals, Rubber, Precious Metals,

    Agri-Commodities. It facilitates trading in 45 commodities.

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    ANNUAL TURNOVER GRAPH OF (NCDEX)

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    2004-052005-062006-072007-082008-09 2009-10 2010-11

    Turnover (Rs .in lakh corer)

    Turnover (Rs .in lakhcorer)

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    NMCE(National Multi Commodity Exchange)

    NMCE is the first online, demutualised, multi-commodity exchange of country.

    It offers trading in plantation, spices, food grains,non-ferrous metals ,oil seeds.

    NMCE was established in 1953 under the ministry ofconsumer affairs and public distributions.

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    ANNUAL TURNOVER GRAPH OF (NMCE)

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    2

    2.5

    Turnover (Rs.in lakh corer)

    Turnover (Rs.in lakh corer)

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    NBOT

    (National Board Of Trade)

    NBOT is one of the fastest growing commodityexchange established in 1999.

    Offers services in agriculture, plastics, energy.

    NBOT is also regulated by Forward Market

    Commission.

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    ANNUAL TURNOVER OF (NBOT)

    0

    0.10.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    Turnover (Rs.in lakh corer)

    Turnover (Rs.in lakhcorer)

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    MARKET SHARES OF EACH INDIVISUAL COMPANY

    MCX74%

    NCDEX

    20%

    NMCE3%

    NBOT1%

    OTHER2%

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    Analysis of Indian Market The commodity market in India is categorised in

    oligopolistic market.

    The commodities deals with almost same type ofproducts & services which are homogenous products.

    As the product is homogenous we can term themarket as Pure Oligopoly.

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    Characteristics Of OLIGOPOLYCharacteristics of OLIGOPOLY are:-

    Few Large Sellers.

    Interdependence.

    Economies Of scale.

    Relatively high entry barrier.

    Homogeneous or differentiated product.Price maker ,but still mutually interdependent.

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    Commodity Market Being An

    Oligopoly1. Few Sellers:- There are few service providers in the

    market who deals with customers. In India there areonly 4 major players in the Indian Commoditymarket.

    2. Interdependence:- Each commodity in IndianCommodity Market is free to take their own decisionbecause in this their price or their product decide thefortune of the rivals or their competitors.

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    Commodity Market Being An

    Oligopoly3. Group Behaviour:- Members of the group may agree to

    form combination to promote their commoninterest.

    4. Selling Cost:- the purpose of this is to gain greatershare of market to maximize profit.so,various firmsincur enough expenditure on promotion.

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