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C-5.01 - Infant care 1
Caring for Infants
C-5.01 - Infant care 2
I need help with this little girl. I am Briggs and I am two. This is
my sister Eli. I call her E-I. Eli is six months
old.
C-5.01 - Infant care 3
We
go to
a ch
ild
care
cente
r, but I
call i
t sch
ool.
It is
very
impor
tant t
o
me
that
Eli g
ets
good ca
re. M
y
Mama,
Dad
a, a
nd I
love
her v
ery
much
.
C-5.01 - Infant care 4
1. Hand washing
2. Feeding
3. Diapering
4. NaptimeThere are four step-by-
step procedures you
need to be able to apply
to work with Eli. Can
you help me name
them?
C-5.01 - Infant care 5
Sit back and relax and help, really help, me
now. I will help you when
you do not know the steps. Remember, I am watching you because she is my E-I!
C-5.01 - Infant care 6
When it is time for a
change, or when it
is time for a
feeding, what do
you as E-I’s
caregiver need to
do? This a very
important
procedure.
C-5.01 - Infant care 7
BEFORE FEEDING OR DIAPERING
• Lather and scrub• Rub for 15 seconds• Wash all areas of
hands front and back
• Rinse for 10 seconds
• Dry with paper towel or drying device
• Turn off faucet with paper towel
I am watching you. What do you do before you start to
feed or change E-I?
C-5.01 - Infant care 8
Hand Washing when Diapering
1. Provide liquid soap and tempered water.
2. Rub hands vigorously with soap and tempered water for 15 seconds.
3. Wash all areas of the hand; include the backs of the hands, palms, wrists, under fingernails and between fingers.
C-5.01 - Infant care 9
Hand Washing
when Diapering
4. Rinse for 10 seconds.5. Dry hands with a paper towel or
other hand-drying device.6. Turn off faucet with a paper
towel or other method without contaminating hands.
C-5.01 - Infant care 10
What care procedure do you think would make E-I happy if
she were crying?Right, feed
her. I will
help you get
started.
Move on to
the next
slide!
C-5.01 - Infant care 11
The first thing you do when Mama drops E-I off at school with her bottles
is?
1.Immediately label and refrigerate breast or formula bottles of milk.
C-5.01 - Infant care 12
2. Discard any formula or breast milk that has not been refrigerated for two hours.
Time for step 2!
What is it? I will give you a hint. You forgot to put the
milk in the refrigerator. What do you do?
C-5.01 - Infant care 13
3. Remove bottle from refrigerator and run warm water over the bottle to bring to room temperature.
Step 3My sister does not like her milk cold
so…..
C-5.01 - Infant care 14
My Aunt Billie knows how important the next steps are. She loves E-I so it is easy for her to
do this. Have you guessed what the next 2 steps are?
4. Hold baby during bottle feeding.
When baby gets bigger and can hold his/her own bottle, it’s okay to put baby in an age-appropriate seating device and give bottle.
5. Watch for signs of fullness. Crying in response to
bottle Turning head away Closing mouth tightly Pushing away
bottle/breast Stopping sucking
C-5.01 - Infant care 15
7. After one hour, discard any used formula left in the bottle.
I am going to be really mad if you don’t do
this last step. I do not want E-I to get sick!
Okay, name it.
C-5.01 - Infant care 16
There is a strange smell in this school and
it is time for a new procedure. It is the last thing you need to do
for E-I. Hint! This procedure is done on
demand, not on a schedule. Did you
guess?
Diapering
C-5.01 - Infant care 17
I am out of here. My Mama is going to show
you the rest of the procedure. She is my expert. See ya!!!!!
C-5.01 - Infant care 18
This is my beautiful family. Dada, Mama, E-I and me.
Mama will do the stinky stuff! Remember she is the expert. Dada can change diapers, too.
C-5.01 - Infant care 19
Hello, caregivers. What do you think you should do first and second?
1. Gather supplies before placing child on diapering surface
2. Don disposable gloves if needed
C-5.01 - Infant care 20
4.Dispose of of gloves, if used, soiled towelettes, and diaper in a plastic-lined, covered receptacle
3. Use disposable towelette or moistened paper towel to clean child, wiping front to back.
C-5.01 - Infant care 21
5. Wipe hands with disposable towelette or moistened paper towel.
C-5.01 - Infant care 22
6. Slide a clean diaper under the child, applying diapering products if needed, using facial or toilet paper, discarding tissue in a plastic-lined, covered receptacle.
C-5.01 - Infant care 23
Expose of all soiled items in a plastic lined trashcan.
C-5.01 - Infant care 24
Diapering - Note
Avoid baby powder, ointments, and other products unless instructed in writing by a parent. If ingested, baby powder can harm the lungs of an infant.
C-5.01 - Infant care 25
Check for signs of diaper rash. If needed, and if you have written parent permission, apply ointment.
C-5.01 - Infant care 26
7. Fasten diaper and place clothing on child.
C-5.01 - Infant care 27
8. Wash child’s hands in accordance with Rule .2803. If child is unable to support his/her head, clean the child’s hands with a disposable towelette or moistened paper towel, then dry the childes hands and return the child to a supervised area.
9. Spray entire diapering surface with detergent solution and wipe clean; use disposable paper towels.
10. Spray diapering surface with disinfecting solution and allow to remain on surface two minutes or as specified by the manufacturer, or air-dry.
11. Wash hands in accordance with Rule .2803, even if disposable gloves are used by the caregiver.
C-5.01 - Infant care 28
I have to get out of here because I know what is coming next! But what do you have to
do after you change that diaper?
Think really hard!!!!!!
C-5.01 - Infant care 29
Do you have any idea what the next
procedure could be? Dada and I
like to do this, too.
Naptime
C-5.01 - Infant care 30
1. Schedule naps with parent preferences in mind.
Stagger naptimes to meet the individual needs of infants under your care.
Naptime is like having a garden. There are some procedures you have to follow
so it will grow and bear fruit. First, you have to find out from the
parents what their preferences are for baby’s naptimes. Does E-I take a nap at home? What time does E-I go to bed? Tonight, Mama and Dada are taking us
out to eat, so they what us both to take a nap. Click your mouse and check out
the first procedure for naptimes.
C-5.01 - Infant care 31
2. Use music and stories to calm infants before naptime.
3. If feeding is needed before naptime, hold infants to feed them their pre-nap bottles.
Remember Aunt Billie held E-I and rocked her to sleep in a nice chair like mine. If E-I is excited and needs to calm down to get sleepy, sometimes she reads her a story or plays soft music first. So, what are these
next steps?
C-5.01 - Infant care 32
3. Put infant in crib.
For safety reasons, it’s never okay to prop an infant’s bottle or give it to them while they are lying down.
After she falls to sleep what are you going to do
with her? Should you leave her on the couch?
C-5.01 - Infant care 33
4. To reduce risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), place infant on his/her back in a crib with a firm mattress, avoiding use of fluffy animals, pillows, and other objects in the crib.
Only place a child in an alternative sleep position if a physician’s recommendation for a sleep position waiver is on file in the center.
C-5.01 - Infant care 34
See how beautiful
and happy E-I is
now that you have
taken care of her.
Thanks for the help. I am off to
the Golf Club. See ya!
C-5.01 - Infant care 35
Remember: You are trusted with our
future!!