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EARTHQUAKES By: Kjerstin Olsen

By: Kjerstin Olsen Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault

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Page 1: By: Kjerstin Olsen  Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault

EARTHQUAKES

By: Kjerstin Olsen

Page 2: By: Kjerstin Olsen  Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault
Page 3: By: Kjerstin Olsen  Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault

Why do earthquakes happen?

Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault.

Page 4: By: Kjerstin Olsen  Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault

..Why do earthquakes happen?

This sudden release of energy causes the ground to shake.

Page 5: By: Kjerstin Olsen  Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault

How do earthquakes happen?

When two blocks of rock or two plates are rubbing against each other they stick. The rocks do not slide smoothly, they catch on each other. After a while, the rocks break because of all the pressure built up. When the rocks break, an earthquake occurs.

Page 6: By: Kjerstin Olsen  Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault

..How do earthquakes occur?

The spot underground is called the focus of the earthquake.

Page 7: By: Kjerstin Olsen  Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault
Page 8: By: Kjerstin Olsen  Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault

..How do earthquakes occur?

The plate directly above the focus, the area on the surface, is called the epicenter of an earthquake.

Page 9: By: Kjerstin Olsen  Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault
Page 10: By: Kjerstin Olsen  Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault

Earthquakes in Action

Page 11: By: Kjerstin Olsen  Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault

..Earthquakes in Action

Page 12: By: Kjerstin Olsen  Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault

The End

Credits:www.geo.mtu.edu/Upeis/why.html