Upload
cleta
View
40
Download
3
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
Gravity. By: Hamizah Hanim Hamzah, Helen Ellwood, and Zolt á n Erd ő s. Contents. Obtaining measurements Processing data Results Interpretation. Study Area. N. Line B (4.5km). Line A (1km). Line C (4.2km). Measuring Gravity. The Lacoste-Romberg Gravity Meter. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Citation preview
By:Hamizah Hanim
Hamzah,Helen Ellwood,
andZoltán Erdős
Contents• Obtaining measurements
• Processing data
• Results
• Interpretation
Study Area
Line B
(4.5km)
Line A
(1km)
Line C
(4.2km)
N
Measuring Gravity
The Lacoste-Romberg Gravity Meter
Measuring Elevations
Geodimeter
Processing Method
Corrections needed for:
1. Tides
2. Instrument drift
Due to elastic creep in springs
3. Differences in latitude
g increases towards poles
Processing Method
4. Height of measurement above reference datum:
Free-Air Correction = +0.308 mGal/m
5. Extra mass between measurement and reference datum:
Bouguer Correction = -0.4185ρhWhere ρ=density (gm/cm3) and h = height above datum (m)
6. Effect of surrounding terrain
NNW SSE
ρ = 2 gm/cm3
SW NE
ρ = 2 gm/cm3
SW NE
ρ = 2 gm/cm3
Buoguer Anomaly Map with stations colour-coded according to measured anomaly
Comparison With Resistivity Results
Line C anomaly has been filtered to remove long and very short wavelength variations, and compared with resistivity inversion result.
A Possible Model for Line B
Basement, ρ=2.67g/cm3
A Possible Model for Line C
Another Possibility for Line C
Gravity interpretation is non-unique
Geological and Topographic Map of Region
Summary• 3 lines: A – Oreg-Hegy, B&C – traversing Enying
Ridge;• Various corrections needed to produce relative
Bouguer Anomaly map;• Anomaly profiles each represent complex
structures on many different scales;• There is no evidence for a tectonic origin for the
Enying Ridge formation.• Acknowledgements: Res1 and Res2 for their
results; Greg Houseman and Piroska Lorinczi for all their help.
Question Time
Measuring gravity gets lonely