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BUSINESS WRITING Center for Professional Communication

BUSINESS WRITING Center for Professional Communication

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BUSINESS WRITING

Center for Professional Communication

Objective:

By the end of our time today you should be able to…

Define business writing Explain how it is different from

other writing Understand strategies for

developing an effective business writing style

What is business writing?

The communication of ideas, information, directions or instructions between at least two people that focuses on the reader and the purpose of the communication.

How is business writing different?

“Consequences of Erudite Vernacular Utilized Irrespective of Necessity:Problems with Using Long Words Needlessly”

How is business writing different?

Can I become an effective business writer?

Style

Words

Sentences

Paragraphs

Tone

Business Writing Style

Seek to express rather than to impress Write clearly and concisely Use simpler language and sentence

structure Use active voice Recommend action Avoid qualifiers Convey an appropriate tone

Write Clearly

What’s wrong with this magazine cover?

Write Concisely

The interviews were conducted over several weeks by the U.S. Research, Inc.

If we want the product to sell well in the Northwest and eventually in select international markets as well as to compete with distributors of similar name brands, the name must meet the following tests: . . .

U.S. Research, Inc. conducted the interviews.

The product name must meet the following tests: . . .

Not this… But this…

Eliminate Redundancies

The end result will be that we are completely unanimous.

Each and every one of us is exactly the same.

We will be unanimous.

We’re the same.

Not this… But this…

Eliminate Wordiness

The tiles on the floor will reflect the lighting on the ceiling.

Our benefits for employees are at the top of the list for companies in our competitive set.

The floor tiles will reflect the [ceiling] light

Our employees are better than our competitors’.

Not this… But this…

Keep it simple

Long Short

modification

endeavor

substantial

enumerate

termination

initiate

utilization

change

try

largelistend

start

use

Keep it simple

The impending study will ascertain the feasibility of our obtaining conciliation.

Deciding on an internship with a particular conglomerate may be of immense consequence to your potential livelihood.

The study will determine whether we can agree

Choosing an internship may affect your life.

Not this… But this…

Be specific

The report is sloppy.

You never finish work on time

I marked more than 20 errors in the report.

This is the third deadline this month that you have missed.

Not this… But this…

Simple & Specific

Use Active Voice

One of the two “voices” of verbs. When the verb of the sentence is in the active voice, the subject is doing the acting, as in the sentence “Kevin hit the ball.” Kevin (the subject of the sentence) acts in relations to the ball.

Use Active Voice

Too many lobsters have been ordered by the chef.

Our quarterly sales numbers will be confirmed by the auditors.

The chef ordered too many lobsters.

The auditors will confirm our quarterly sales numbers.

Not this… But this…

Recommend Action

We believe you should use…

We think… We imagine… We presume…

We recommend names that parallel the age-old and pure qualities of the product.

Not this… But this…

Avoid Qualifiers

We tentatively recommend that your company, if at all possible, avoid ‘earth surface’ words.

We recommend that your company avoid ‘earth surface’ words.

Not this… But this…

Convey an Appropriate Tone

Write confidently Use courteous and sincere tone Use appropriate emphasis and

subordination Use positive language Stress the “you” attitude

Objective:

By the end of our time today you should be able to…

Define business writing Explain how it is different from

other writing Understand strategies for

developing an effective business writing style