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TABLE OF CONTENTS
MUNICIPAL GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................. 5
ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS ......................................................................................................................... 5
ROAD AND AIR TRANSPORT ................................................................................................................... 5
BUSIA MUNICIPAL URBAN INVESTMENT PLAN ............................................................................................... 7
1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 7
2. CONTEXT ............................................................................................................................................ 7
3. INVESTMENT PRIORITIZATION ............................................................................................................ 8
4. URBAN INVESTMENT PLAN AND BUDGET FY2018/2019..................................................................... 9
5. MUNICIPAL INVESTMENT BUDGET ................................................................................................... 12
6. PROCUREMENT ................................................................................................................................ 14
3
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1: Urban Investment plan and budget FY 2018/2019 ................................................................ 12
Table 2:Municipal investment budget FY 2018/2019 ......................................................................... 12
4
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1: Aerial view of Busia Town .....................................................................................................6
Figure 2: Grant Chart for Busia Municipality Investment plan ............................................................ 13
5
MUNICIPAL GENERAL INFORMATION
Busia Municipality is situated in Busia County, in western Kenya and serves as the gateway to Kenya’s
regional neighbors - Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, DRC Congo and Southern Sudan, with one border
crossing point at Busia Town.
Busia Municipality is predominantly inhabited by the Luhya and Teso speaking people. Other inhabitants
include the Luo, Kikuyu, Somali and Kisii. Most of the residents of Busia Municipality are Christians,
although there is a significant population of Muslims too.
Trade is the main economic activity in Busia Municipality. Being the entry point between Kenya and
Uganda, Busia Town is a thriving trade town where livestock, agricultural products and manufactured
goods are traded.
Busia Municipality is where Busia County Government has its headquarters in Busia Town. The
Municipality covers an area of ------------------ square kilometres (km2).
The Municipality is situated in Busia County, 451 kilometres by road, northwest of Nairobi, Kenya’s
capital and largest City and immediately East of Busia, Uganda. The coordinates of Busia, Kenya are:
00°27'48.0"N, 34°06'19.0"E (Latitude:0.463333; Longitude:34.105278). The Municipality can be accessed
through Kisumu International Airport which is 112 Km away. The map of Busia Municipality and its
administrative units is shown below:
Busia municipality falls within the Lake Victoria Basin.It sits at an average elevation of 1,227 metres
(4,026 ft), above sea level
ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS
The administrative unit of Busia Municipality is the managerial and decision making structures of the
municipality that are used in handling socio-economic development issues affecting the people of the
municipality.
ROAD AND AIR TRANSPORT
Busia municipality has one very significant class A road, the Kisumu-Busia highway that connects to the
neighbouring country, Uganda.
Busia municipality has capacity for development of an airstrip owing to the expansive land area
allocated for air infrastructure.
7
BUSIA MUNICIPAL URBAN INVESTMENT PLAN
INTRODUCTION
Busia Municipal Urban Area or generally known as Busia Town is the Seat of Busia County Government.
Busia Town has an estimated population of 51,981 according to the (2009 census).
Common to many rapidly growing urban areas in Kenya, Busia Town has a number of challenges that
require urgent investment.
In order to inform the priority investments for Busia Town in the financial year 2018-2019, the Urban
Area Steering Committee, retained Exeva Consulting Ltd (“Exeva”) to prepare this summary investment
plan.
2. CONTEXT
A) Objectives as Identified in the Five-Year Urban Institutional Development Plan
Provision of legal frame work for effective management of the municipality;
Enhance connectivity in the municipality;
Improve solid waste management;
Enhance and develop urban economic infrastructure i.e. markets and stalls; and
Improve preparedness on fire and disaster management.
B) Activities Already Undertaken
Municipal Charter has been drawn and forwarded to the County Assembly for approval;
Municipal staff establishment is in place;
Municipal Administration is in place having appointed the Municipal Manager and other
support unit/staff deployed;
Finance and Budgeting;
Town Engineer;
Procurement Officer; and
Town Planner.
Finance Management Committee was created and Finance Officer seconded to address and
manage issues of Budgeting and Finance;
Procurement and Contract Management – The unit was established and the Procurement
Officer seconded to the municipality;
Municipal Town offices were established;
Busia Town Integrated Development Plan 2010/2030 is in place for guiding the development
of Busia Municipality; and
Municipal Board is to be advertised soon.
C) Changes on Urban Institutional Development Plan
8
There are no changes to be put in place meanwhile as the municipality is being institutionalized.
3. INVESTMENT PRIORITIZATION
A) Priorities as Identified by the Urban Board
Solid waste management;
Preparedness on fire and disaster management;
Connectivity in particular roads;
Urban planning and policy formulation;
Legal framework for enforcement and implementation; and
Economic infrastructure i.e. markets and other stalls.
B) Priorities as Identified by County Government and Assembly
Solid waste management;
Preparedness on fire and disaster management;
Connectivity in particular roads;
Urban planning and policy formulation;
Legal framework for enforcement and implementation;
Economic infrastructure like markets;
Adherence to the procurement procedures; and
Urban planning.
Challenges
Inadequate transport systems;
Lack of legal framework in terms of policy as related to urban planning and management;
Lack of waste management policies;
Lack of development control guidelines and urban approvals;
Lack of master plans and controlled development management;
Poor drainage systems in Busia Town;
Lack of proper waste disposal sites in Busia Town;
Lack of urban policy and spatial/integrated urban pans to guide urban growth;
Lack of sewerage systems;
Lack of storm water drainage system and policy; and
Lack of infrastructure like trailer parks, bus parks, bypass roads, street lights, car parks, taxi parks,
built up markets, bus stages, boda boda parks, etc.
9
4. URBAN INVESTMENT PLAN AND BUDGET FY2018/2019
Table 1. URBAN INVESTMENT PLAN AND BUDGET FY 2018-2019
Table 1 Activity Timeframe
Start date
End date Expected outcome
UDG Other - 1 Other – 2 Total
1 Construction of high mass lights
Solid waste management
July 2018
Junec 2019 Community blights in busia municipality,road,drains and parking
Modern automated waste collection systems to be established and maintained
50M
51M
Sub-Total
101M
2 Modern market stalls
2019 June 2020 modern markets stallsestablished and maintained
50M
10
Disaster Management
Bitumen roads
Early warning systems (EWS), preparedness equipment and other equipment on fire & communication
Upgraded gravel road to bitumen standards
51M
Sub Total
101M
3 Modern Bus park and market
Urban roads
July 2020
June 2021 Modern fish market established
Urban roads constructed and maintained
50M
51M
Sub Total
101M
11
4 Bitumen roads
July 2021
June 2022 Upgraded roads and drainages
101M
Sub- Total 101M
5 Bitumen roads July 2022
June 2023 Urban drainage and roads
101M
Sub-Total
101M
12
Total Ksh 505M
Table 1: Urban Investment plan and budget FY 2018/2019
5. MUNICIPAL INVESTMENT BUDGET
Table 2. Municipal Investment Budget FY 2018/2019
# Activity Timeframe Budget
Start date End date UDG Other 1 Other 2 Total
1. Waste Management July 2018 June 2019 Kshs 34,000,000
2. Street lights July 2018 June 2019 Kshs 31,000,000
3. Urban social economic infrastructure,connectivity,drainages
July 2018 June 2019 Kshs 36,000,000
4. Modern market stalls July 2019 June 2020 Kshs.50,000,000
5. Bitumen roads July 2019 June 2020 Kshs.51,000,000
Table 2: Municipal investment budget FY 2018/2019-2020
13
Figure 2: Gannt Chart for Busia Municipality Investment plan
Task Name Start date End date Jul-Sept Oct-Dec Jan-March Apr-Jun
Waste Management Jul-18 Jun-19 →Waste management
Urban solid and liquid waste management Jul-18 Jun-19
Construction of office and sanitation blocks Jul-18 Jun-19 ↓
Proper waste segregation and in public and private places Jul-18 Jun-19
Waste management and garbage hauling operations Jul-18 Jun-19
Constrution of facilities for disposal of waste Jul-18 Jun-19
Disaster Risk Management Jul-18 Jun-19 →Disaster Management
Strengthening disaster preparedness,mitigation and response Jul-18 Jun-19
Earle Warning systems (EWS) for preparedness Jul-18 Jun-19 ↕
Administration support to operations to disaster operations and management office Jul-18 Jun-19
Urban social economic infrastructure Jul-18 Jun-19 →Urban,social economic infrastructure
Establishment of slaughter houses and disposal site of dead animals Jul-18 Jun-19 ↓
Construction and maintenance of public markets Jul-18 Jun-19 ↓
Establishment and rehabilitation of public parks Jul-18 Jun-19
Connectivity/ urban infrastructure Jul-18 Jun-19 →Connectivity/Urban infrastructure
Installation of street and security lights and road signs Jul-18 Jun-19 ↓
Construction of urban pedestrian walkways and bicycle paths Jul-18 Jun-19
Storm water drainage management Jul-18 Jun-19 →Storm water drainage
Construction of urban drainage systems Jul-18 Jun-19 ↓
Construction of flood control systems Jul-18 Jun-19
Gantt Chart: Municipal Investment Budget FY 2018/2019
14
6. PROCUREMENT
Procurement and the implementation of the activities will be done in accordance with the national
public procurement procedures laid out in the Public Procurement and Assets Disposal Act 2015.
Investment that are less than Kshs 50M can be combined and procured as a single procurement to meet
the minimum procurement size.However exception should be considered on the equipment and
machineries that restrict to 20% which for the case of Busia that would be about 20m which falls below
the 50m acceptable minimum threshold.