Buletin PAUD Vol. 8 No. 1

8/15/2019 Buletin PAUD Vol. 8 No. 1

1/61


2/61

Auentcl T@G ̂Rke, = Lk, 0% @prce 1443&0

G`rc Qngìsc

Tnfa`h` y`lj tnrmkrf`t%

@irngct`sc fnrup̀ ì l injc̀ t̀ l pnlcè c̀ l inè ỳ ì l sù tuprkjr̀ f g̀ è f s̀ tù l pnlgcgcì l anrg̀ s̀ rì l irctnrc̀ ỳ lj tnè mgctnt̀ pì l, @irngct̀ sc gcè iuì l t̀̀ s g̀ s̀ r irctnrc̀ ỳ lj anrscb̀ t tnrauì ,Xng̀ ljì l à g̀ l ỳ lj fnl̀ lj̀ lc ìrngct̀ sc prkjr̀ f pnlgcgcì llklbkrf è g̀ l clbkrf è g̀̀ è m sù tu à g̀ l nv̀ eù sc f l̀gcrc ỳ ljfnlnt̀ pì l inè ỳ ì l prkjr̀ f g̀ l+̀ t̀ u s̀ tù l pnlgcgcì l lklbkrf è g̀ lclbkrf è% y c̀tu A`g`l @irngct`sc L`scklè Tnlgcgci`l Lkl Bkrfè -A@L&TLB# gnlj̀ l fnlj̀ hu p̀ g̀ Xt̀ lg̀ r L s̀ckl̀ e Tnlgcgcì l, Xntnè mgcè iuì l cgnltcbcì sc è ljsulj inè ỳ ì l prkjr̀ f T@^G kenm A@L&TLB%f ì̀ gctnractislè m Xcfake+Ekjk @irngct̀ sc,

Fug̀ m&fug̀ m̀ l% tuecs̀ l&tuecs̀ l ỳ lj g̀̀ g̀ è f ngcsc clc g̀ p̀ tfnlò gc anì e à jc inpnltclj̀ l pnfanrc̀ l è ỳ l̀ l ìrgct̀ sc è ỳ l̀ lprkjr̀ f pnlgcgcì l ̀ l̀ i usc̀ gclc, Xnfkj̀ anrf l̀b̀ t̀,

Tnlj`r`m?Gcrnitur O nlgnr è Tnlgcgci`l Lklbkrfè g`l Clbkrfè

Tnfacl`?Xnirnt`rcs Gctonl Tnlgcgci`l Lklbkrfè g`l Clbkrfè

Tnl`ljjuljo`wà?Gcrnitur Tnlgcgci`l @lì ̂ sc` Gclc

Gnw`l Qngìsc? Wkj r̀ X Xuicf`l F, Luhm Nl`m X

Ngctkr? Gwclct` S Nucs N Xuprcòc Anry`l ̀N E`frc` Q

E`y Kut? ^ltulj X

Ẁ t̀ ŝ̀ m`?Xug`gc Z`myul`lci G Gokik


3/61

Auentcl T@G^ Rke, = Lk, 0% @prce 1443 & 1

Fnlu Ngcsc Clc

G`rc Qngìsc…………………………………………………………………… ,, Fnlu Ngcsc Clc ,,

Bkius

Gr, B`sec Goèè% T,mG Xugo`rwk X% F,Xh% Tnlj`sum`l g`l Tnr`w`t`l y`lj

fnlstcfue`sc inhnrg`s`l `lì ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,

A@L TLB% Tnrsy`r`t`l @irngct`sc TLB Trkjr`f Tnlgcgci`l @lì ^sc` Gclc ,,

Gr`, Neè Xuem`m% F,Tg% Tneìs`l``l @irngct`sc ,, Anry`l` Nvrcg`w`tc% Trkjr`f Tnlgcgci`l g`l

Tnljnfa`lj`l @lì ^sc` Gclc ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,

Nlg`lj Nikw`rlc% Xt`lg`r Tnlynenljj`r``l Tnlgcgci`l @lì ^sc` Gclc ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,

GQ,Gr, Wmnkgkrus Cff`lune Xntc`w`l% Injc`t`l Anrf`clXna`j`c Wnr`pc p`g` @lì ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,

F`ry`tc Xuwklgk% Mclg`rc I`t` Fnlhnfkkm p`g`

@lì ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,

@e`f t̀ Qngìsc?Gcrnitkr`t Tnlgcgci`l @lì ^sc` Gclc% Gctonl Tnlgcgci`l Lklbkrfè g`l

Clbkrfè% Gnp`rtnfnl Tnlgcgci`l L`scklè%Ikfpenis Gnpgcil`s Jngulj N E`lt`c :% Oe, Onlg, Xugcrf`l% Xnl`y`l%Oì`rt` -041:4# n&f`ce? infctr``lpùgDy`mkk,hkf n&f`ce? niikp`guDy`mkk,hkf tnenpkl? -410# >:1>73>% >:1>>2 b`x? -410# >:344177% >:1>73>,


4/61

Auentcl T@G^ Rke, = Lk, 0% @prce 1443 &0

Bkius

Gr,Xugo r̀wk X% F,Xh,0

G`y` pcicr `tù acs` ouj`gcsnaut tclji`t inhnrg`s`l`lì usc` gclc fnrupì`lfkgè g`s`r y`lj s`lj`tfnlnltui`l `r`m inmcgup`lsnsnkr`lj gc f`s` gnw`s`ly`,

Inhnrg`s`l gcsclc `gè`minhnrg`s`l ikfprnmnlscb y`ljfnecputc inhnrg`s`l cltnenituè-CP#% nfkscklè% skscè% spcrctuè%g`l nstntci`, Inhnrg`s`likfprnmnlscb -sneurum onlcsinhnrg`s`l tnrsnaut# fnrupì`ls`tu ins`tu`l inhnrg`s`l tktèy`lj cgnèly` gcfcecic kenm sntc`p`lì, S`lj pnreu ouj` gcpnrm`tci`l ouj` a`mw` s`tu inhnrg`s`lgnlj`l inhnrg`sl e`clly` sècljfnfpnlj`rumc a`ci snh`rè`ljsulj fùpul tcgì e`ljsulj

0 Gcrnitur Tnlgcgci`l @lì ^sc` Gclc

snmcljj` inenf`m`l s`tu `tù gu` onlcs inhnrg`s`l ì`lfnfpnlj`rumc onlcs inhnrg`s`le`clly` sniècjus fnfpnlj`rumc

iclnro` - pnrbkrf`lhn# `lì,Fnlhnrf`tc pnlg`p`t g`lpnf`m`f`l snpnrtc ctu pnlgcgci`lg`l pnlj`sum`l snwìtu `lìusc` gclc snykjy`ly` gceìui`lsnh`r` ikfprnmnlscb `j`r snfuìnhnrg`s`l tnrsnaut g`p`tanrinfa`lj snh`r` scfuet`l g`lpns`t,


5/61


Bkius

Intnra`t`s`l ì`linf`fpu`l anrbcicr irctcs g`l

inauj`r`l bcsci `lì usc` gclcfcsèly`% ì`l fnfa`t`scinsnfp`t`l `lì tnrsnaut gè`ffnljciutc prksns pnlgcgci`l g`lpnlj`sum`l snh`r` nbnitcb g`lkptcfè g`l `pàce` ino`gc`l clctnro`gc gè`f o`lji` wìtu y`ljrne`tcb e`f` g`l anrinscl`faulj`lans`r infuljicl`lly` ì`lfnfa`t`sc `lì tnrsnaut gè`ffnr`cm anra`j`c pneu`lj y`ljfnlo`gc g`s`r gè`f fnlnltui`l oè`l icmcgup`l gc f`s` gnw`s`&ly`, Inhnrg`s`l g`l inauj`r`lbcsci fnrupì`l s`tu ins`tu`ly`lj tcgì g`p`t gcpcs`m&pcs`mi`lg`l sna`j`c fkgè g`s`r snrt`

bìtkr y`lj tcgì g`p`t gct`w`r&t`w`r a`jc `lì i`rnl` s`lj`tfnlnltui`l f`s` gnp`lsnsnkr`lj, @rtcly` wèùpulinauj`r`l bcsci y`lj gcfcecicsnsnkr`lj snt`r` gnlj`linauj`r`l bcsci ―Fcin Wcskl‖ tnt`pc`pàce` tclji`t inhnrg`s`lly` gc

a`w`m r`t`&r`t` fì` `lìtnrsnaut ì`l fnljm`g`pcintnra`t`s`l gè`f fnr`cmpneu`lj ultui f`s` gnp`lly`,Xnaècily` wèùpul snsnkr`lj ctus`lj`t hnrg`s tnt`pc sìct&sìct`l%g`y` t`m`l tuaumly` enf`msnmcljj` tcgì t`m`l tnrm`g`p

tni`l`l bcsci g`l fnltè y`ljgcè`fc gè`f mcguply`% tnltuly`

ouj` fnlo`gc suect ultui acs`survcvn gè`f i`lh`m inmcgup`ly`lj s`lj`t inr`s g`l pnlumgnlj`l ikfpntcsc ana`s clc,

Fnlurut m`sce pnlnectc`ly`lj gceìui`l kenm Qnln Xpctz%y`lj gceìui`l p`g` t`mul 0374`lsnh`r` sclji`t g`p`t gcone`si`la`mw` `lì y`lj snh`r` int`tgc`sum gè`f ecljiulj`l ineu`rj`y`lj anrecfp`m pnrm`tc`l%fì`l`l% g`l pnr`w`t`l snrt`gcr`w`t kenm cauly` snlgcrc y`ljt`mu tnlt`lj pnltcljly` pnr`w`t`lg`l pnlj`sum`l y`lj anl`r g`la`ci% ì`l tufaum fnlo`gc `lìy`lj lkrfè, L`ful snaècily`

acs` sò` `lì y`lj gc`sum gè`fecljiulj`l ineu`rj` y`ljanrecfp`m pnrm`tc`l% fì`l`l%pnr`w`t`l g`l gcr`w`t kenm cauly`snlgcrc y`lj anrpnlgcgci`l tcljjctnt`pc tcgì t`mu h`r`&h`r`pnlgcgci`l% pnr`w`t`l g`lpnlj`sum`l y`lj anl`r g`l a`ci%

fì` `lìly` tcgì ì`l tufaumg`l anrinfa`lj fnlo`gc `lìy`lj lkrfè, I`rnl` ktì `lìy`lj gctufaum infa`lji`l kenmineu`rj` snpnrtc clc tcgì ì`lanrinfa`lj snh`r` pns`t g`lkptcfè gcusc` gclcly`% a`mi`l acs` o`gc `lì tnrsnaut ì`l tufaum


6/61


Bkius

fnlo`gc `lì y`lj injnfui`l-kansct`s#% tcgì t`mu gcrc% sneèu

fnlyè`mi`l kr`lj e`cl% pnf`r`m%tcgì acs` inro`s`f` gnlj`l kr`lje`cl g`l anrpnrceìu lnj`tcb e`cllyì`rnl` sè`m gcgci% sè`m `sum g`lsè`m gè`f fnr`w`tly`,

Xne`loutly` `lì y`ljtufaum g`l anrinfa`ljgcecljiulj`l y`lj iufum g`ltnre`lt`r g`l pnrm`tc`lineu`rj`ly` s`lj`t iur`lj%fì`l`l iur`lj g`l inautum`ljczc tcgì tnrpnlumc% pnr`w`t`lly`gceìui`l snh`r` `sè&`sè`l%pnlj`sum`ly` gceìui`l gnlj`lh`r` y`lj tcgì anl`r g`l tcgìa`ci% fì` `lì snpnrtc ctu ouj`tcgì ì`l anrinfa`lj g`ltufaum fnlo`gc `lì y`lj lkrfè,

Ininecru`l gè`fpnlgcgci`l% pnlj`sum`l g`lpnr`w`t`l acs` sò` tnro`gc i`rnl`pnljnt`mu`l g`l pnljè`f`l

kr`lj tu` tnlt`lj ctu s`lj`ttnra`t`s% `tù pnlgcgci`l kr`lj tu`

huiup tcljjc tnt`pc tcgì t`mupnlj`sum`l g`l pnlgcgci`l y`ljanl`r, Xnè cl ctu% acs` sò` i`rnl`pnlj`rum kr`lj tu`% ecljiulj`lineu`rj`% g`l ecljiulj`l

f`sy`rì`t snict`rly` -nikekjcf`lusc`# y`lj sè`m, Gnlj`li`t` e`cl g`p`t gcsnauti`la`mw` pnrceìu lnj`tcb g`ltnra`t`sly` pnrinfa`lj`linhnrg`s`l snsnkr`lj ouj` gc&pnlj`rumc kenm aug`y` y`ljgc`lut kenm ineu`rj` g`lf`sy`rì`tly`, F`sy`rì`tfne`yu+Clgk)lnsc` p`gùfufly` ouj` `gìnhnlgnrulj`l sè`m gè`f

fneìui`l pnlgcgci`l%pnlj`sum`l g`l pnr`w`t`l p`g``lì usc` gclc, Xna`j`c hkltkm%`lì sug`m usc` 1 t`mul g`lsnm`t tnt`pc i`rnl` sìcljs`y`ljly` kr`ljtu`ly` fì` sc`lì sneèu gc jnlgklj&jnlgkljp`g`mè gc` sug`m acs` anroè`l

gnlj`l a`ci, @lì s`fp`c usc` >t`mul sntc`p fì`l sneèu gcsu`pclg`l tcgì gcò`rc h`r` fì`l snlgcrci`rnl` è`s`l i`scm`l g`l s`y`lja`lyì fì`l`l y`lj tnrau`lj, @pàce` `g` `lì tnro`tum `tùtnranltur tnfaki g`l fnl`ljcsfì` kr`ljtu` g`l snfu`


7/61


Bkius

sùg`r` fnljinruautc ultuianrekfa`&ekfa` fnlj`lji`tly`%

fnlu`lji`l r`s` i`scm s`y`ljly`snh`r` anrenacm`l infugc`lgnlj`l e`lt`ljly` fnrniànrtnrcì? km… ctu e`lt`cly` lìèy`!!! Wnrus e`lt`cly` gccloì&cloìr`fn&r`fn `tù gclgcljly` gcpuiue r`fn&r`fn, Xntc`p tcgur `lìgcineklcl s`fp`c p`jc g`l tcgìgcò`rc tcgur f`lgcrc gc tnfp`t e`cls`fp`c `lì tnrsnaut usc` > `tù 2t`mul, @lì ac`s`ly` snl`ljfnlhkr`t&hkrnt gclgclj% pcltu g`l`p` sò` y`lj c` sui`c, @lìsnpnrtc clc fnstcly` m`rusgc`r`mi`l ultui fnlhkr`t&hkrnt gcinrt`s sò` g`l gcò`rc h`r`fnfnj`lj pclhce y`lj anl`r g`l

fnentì`l inrt`s y`lj anl`r% gsa,

Anrg`s`ri`l tnfu`l Xpctztnrsnaut% A`pì pnlnfu tnkrcfkgnrl anm`vckrcsf Okml Z`tskl

fnlj`tì`l? ―anrci`le`m inp`g`s`y` sneuscl a`yc y`lj snm`t% s`y`

ì`l fnlo`fcl ultui fne`tcmfnrni` ultui fnlo`gc spnscècs`p` sò` y`lj ict` cljcli`l snpnrtcfnlo`gc gkitkr% `mec muiuf% `rtcs%inpè` pnrg`j`lj`l% g`l a`mi`lfnlo`gc pnfclt`&fclt` g`l fèclj%i`rnl` c` tcgì pnrh`y` pnlj`rumaì`t% mkay% fcl`t% inf`fpu`l%e`p`lj`l pninro``l% g`l r`s `tùsuiu lnlni fky`ljly`‖, Gcs`fpclj pnlg`p`t tnrsnaut `g` ouj` tnkrc e`cl y`ctu tnkrcl`turècsfn y`lj fnlj`tì`la`mw` pktnlsc inhnrg`s`l g`lbìtkr e`cl g`rc snsnkr`ljgcpnlj`rumc kenm jnln a`w`m``lkr`lj tu`ly`, Wnt`pc fnlurut

@hrngkek g`l Jkkgwyl -1444#pnlj`rum tnrsnaut m`ly` p`g`struitur g`s`r ktì y`lj tnri`ctgnlj`l inf`fpu`l p`lh` clgr`g`l pktnlsc ctupul m`ly` g`p`tgcnispksn `pàce` pnr`w`t`l%pnlgcgci`l g`l pnlj`sum`lly`gceìui`l snh`r` a`ci g`l anl`r,

G`rc ingu` pnlg`p`t `mec tnrsnaut one`s a`mw` pnr`l`l stcfueus y`ljgceìui`l fneèuc pnlgcgci`l%pnlj`sum`l% pnfnlum`l jczc y`ljfnf`g`c g`l pnr`w`t`linsnm`t`l `lì snh`r` a`cie`my`lj ì`l fnlnltui`linhnrg`s`l ikfprnmnlscb g`l


8/61

Auentcl T@G^ Rke, = Lk, 0% @prce 1443 &>

Bkius

inauj`r`l `lì gc f`s`gnw`s`ly`,

Xne`loutly` pnreu gcpnrm`tc&i`l pue` a`mw` `lì usc` gclcfue`c s`g`r tnlt`lj in`g``l gcecljiulj`lly` p`g` ufufly`gcfue`c g`rc usc` 1 aue`l s+g 0t`mul tnrut`f` pnrm`tc`l y`ljanri`ct`l gnlj`l pnljecm`t`l% è`tpnrà`ly`% g`l è`t pnl&gnlj`r`lly`% l`ful gnfcic`lpnrm`tc`l y`lj anri`ct`l gnlj`lclgnr` e`clly`pul sug`m `g` ì`ltnt`pc i`g`rly` f`scm rne`tcb inhce,Fneèuc pnljè`f`l p`lh`clgnr`ly` ctue`m tnro`gc r`ljs`lj`ltnrm`g`p lnurkl `tù sne&snektìly` a`ci r`ljs`lj`l tnrm`g`pgnlgrctn% `xskl fùpul scl`ps

gè`f ktìly` y`lj infugc`lfnfanltui muaulj`l lnurèsna`j`c g`s`r pnrinfa`lj`lnfksc% skscè% g`l cltnenituèsnsnkr`lj, @pàce` r`ljs`lj`l&r`ljs`lj`l clc tnro`gc snh`r` tnrusfnlnrus gnlj`l anra`j`c v`rc`sc onlcs g`l oufe`m snrt` futu

r`ljs`lj`lly` snrt` tnro`gc gcsnp`lo`lj f`s` usc` `lì&`lìfì` snh`r` iklstruitcb ì`lfnlclji`ti`l inhnrg`s`lcltnenituè g`l inauj`r`l bcsci g`lfnltèly`, Gcsclce`m pnreuly`gcr`lh`lj injc`t`l&injc`t`lpnlj`sum`l y`lj snh`r` e`ljsulj

g`p`t fnfpnrhnp`t g`lfnlclji`ti`l pnrinfa`lj`l

inhnrg`s`l ikfprnmnlscb g`linauj`r`l bcsci `lì,

Tnreu gcint`muc ouj` a`mw`pnrinfa`lj`l inhnrg`s`l o`fì`lì usc` gclc ouj` snoè`l gnlj`lpnrtufaum`l anr`t ktìly`,Xnh`r` ufuf anr`t ktì snwìtu`lì a`ru e`mcr r`t`&r`t` m`ly`snict`r 874 jr`f% snoè`l gnlj`lanrt`fa`mly` usc` `lì sntne`m`lì anrufur 0 t`mul anr`t ktìanrt`fa`m gnlj`l pns`t pue`fnlo`gc 0044 jr`f g`l p`g` s``t`lì anrusc` > t`mul anr`t ktìanrt`fa`m fnlo`gc 07=4 jr`f,Kenm i`rnl` ctu inf`fpu`l `lìfnlycfp`l clbkf`scly` ouj`

anrt`m`p snoè`l gnlj`lpnrtufaum`l anr`t ktìly`, Ctu`rtcly` a`mw` fìcl anrt`fa`musc` `lì fìcl fnfuljicli`lultui gcanrc stcfue`sc y`ljsnfìcl a`lyì% snfìclikfpenis g`l snfìcl suect,Tnrtufaum`l anr`t ktì y`lj

s`lj`t pns`t p`g` usc` 4 s+g >t`mul g`l pnrtufaum`l anr`t ktìy`lj rne`tcb inhce sntne`m usc` =t`mul fnlulouii`l a`mw`pnrtufaum`l pktnlsc inhnrg`s`l ouj` tnro`gc snh`r` ecln`r gnlj`lpnrtufaum`l anr`t ktìly` g`lmè clc tnro`gc snoì `lì f`scm


9/61


Bkius

gè`f i`lgulj`l, L`fulpnrinfa`lj`l snh`r` nispekscb

tnro`gc p`g` usc` 4 s+g = t`mul,Gnlj`l gnfcic`l pnlgcgci`l%pnlj`sum`l% g`l pnr`w`t`l ì`lenacm tnp`t `pàce` gcfue`c sngclcfuljicl% a`mi`l snoì `lì f`scmgè`f i`lgulj`l g`l o`lj`lfnluljju sntne`m `lì anrusc` :t`mul, Tnrtufaum`l anr`t ktìy`lj anrecp`t&ecp`t p`g` usc` 4 s+g= t`mul tnrsnaut ouj` fnrupì`lclgci`sc a`mw` pnlgcgci`l%pnlj`sum`l g`l pnr`w`t`l ì`lenacm nbnitcb `pàce` gcfue`c snoì`lì f`scm gè`f i`lgulj`lsnsu`c gnlj`l t`r`b pnrinfa`lj`lg`l usc`ly`,

Gnlj`l fnfanrci`l

pnlgcgci`l% pnr`w`t`l g`lpnlj`sum`l inp`g` `lì snoì`lì gci`lgulj`l anr`rtc ict` tne`mfnl`l`fi`l bklg`sc inhnrg`s`lg`l inauj`r`l snh`r` tnp`t g`lf`p`l, Fìcl anrfutu pnlgcgci`l%pnlj`sum`l g`l pnr`w`t`l y`ljgceìui`l snoì usc` gclc fì`

fìcl ikikm bklg`sc inhnrg`s`ly`lj gca`ljully`, Ca`r`t fnf&a`ljul ruf`m% a`j`cf`l`&pula`jusly` ruf`m y`lj gca`ljul`pàce` bklg`scly` tcgì iu`t fì`ruf`m tnrsnaut ì`l fug`m rkakmg`l fug`m rusì, Gnfcic`le`mT@^G g`p`t gcca`r`ti`l,

Gè`f mè pnr`l kr`ljtu`gè`f fnlclji`ti`l inhnrg`s`l

g`l inauj`r`l `lì usc` gclcg`p`t gci`tì`l a`mw` snfìcltcljjc pnljnt`mu`l g`l in&s`ljjup`l kr`ljtu` gè`fpnlgcgci`l% pnlj`sum`l g`lpnr`w`t`l a`jc `lì usc` gclc%fì` snfìcl fnfuljicli`l a`jckr`ljtu` ultui g`p`t fneìui`lstcfue`sc y`lj iklstruitcb g`lanrv`rc`tcb y`lj ì`l fnfpnrhnp`tpnrinfa`lj`l inhnrg`s`l g`lpnrtufaum`l inauj`r`l `lì,Anrg`s`ri`l pnrtcfa`lj`l tnr&snaut gc `t`s% pnrinfa`lj`linhrg`s`l `lì ì`l snfìclkptcfè `pàce` T@^G gcfue`csngclc fuljicl, Fnf`lj `g` ouj`

tnkrc y`lj fnly`tì`l a`mwìnhng`s`l `lì gctnltui`l kenmjnlns kr`ljtu`ly`% tnt`pc fnlurut @hrngkek g`l Jkkgwyl -1444#pnlj`rum tnrsnaut m`ly` p`g` o`rclj`l -hcrhuct # ut`f` gè`f ktìy`lj fnljkltrke buljsc&buljscg`s`r ktì snpnrtc buljsc pnrclt`m

anrl`b`s% gntì`l o`ltulj%fnlj`tur tnrjnrìly` a`g`l g`lcll`tn Qnbenxns% ì`l tnt`pcanrinfa`lj `tù tcgìly` trcecul`lsne ktì y`lj gcmuaulji`l snh`rìkfpeni gctnltui`l kenm a`lyìg`l iuèct`s stcfue`sc y`lj


10/61

Auentcl T@G^ Rke, = Lk, 0% @prce 1443 &:

Bkius

gcpnrkenm `lì p`g` usc`&usc` `wè4 s+g = t`mul,

Infugc`l a`j`cf`l` h`rìct` fnlhcptì`l iklgcscpnlj`sum`l g`l pnfaneò`r`ly`lj fnlj`syci`l a`jc `lì `j`r pktnlsc inhnrg`s`l o`fì g`linauj`r`l bcscily` anrinfa`ljg`l anrtufaum snh`r` pns`t g`lkptcfè;, O`wà`l g`rc pnr&t`ly``l clc `gè`m snh`r` tnkrctcsfùpul prìtnily` gce`p`lj`lg`p`t gci`tì`l a`mw` tcgì `g`s`tupul fntkgn `tù str`tnjc `tùh`r` y`lj pèclj `fpum ultuifnljiklgcsci`l mè ctu, Mè clcgce`lg`sc kenm su`tu pnrsnpsc g`liklgcsc sna`j`c anrciut, Xnh`r`tnkrctcs tcgì `g` g`p`t gci`tì`l

a`mw` tcgì `g` s`tupul fntkgny`lj sneèu nbnitcb ultui gctnr`pi`lgè`f anra`j`c sctu`sc pnljò`r`lg`l pnlj`sum`l, Xntc`p `lìfnfpuly`c iklgcsc y`lj anrang`&ang` g`l i`rìtnrcstci+hcrc&hcrc y`ljanrang` pue`, I`tì`le`m `lìy`lj pnlgc`f `tù `lì y`lj

e`fa`t gè`f fnrnspkl sntc`pr`ljs`lj`l tcgì acs` gcpnreìui`ls`f` gnlj`l `lì y`lj fnfcecicinsc`p`l prcf` ultui fnlnrcf`r`ljs`lj`l, @lì y`lj s`lj`tìtcb gè`f anra`j`c mè ouj` tcgìacs` gcpnreìui`l s`f` gnlj`l`lì y`lj sci`ply` s`lj`t p`scb,

@lì y`lj nxtrkbnt ouj`fnfnreui`l pnreìui`l

pnlj`sum`l y`lj anrang` gnlj`l`lì y`lj cltrkbnt% gst,

L`ful gnfcic`l% snh`rùfuf iklgcsc pnlj`sum`l g`lpnfaneò`r`l y`lj fnlj`syci`la`jc `lì `j`r pktnlsc inhnrg`s`l o`fì g`l inauj`r`l bcscilyànrinfa`lj g`l anrtufaumsnh`r` pns`t g`l kptcfè g`p`tgcone`si`l sna`j`c anrciut,Tnrt`f`% one`si`l g`l lntrèi`lpnlj`rum kr`lj tu` `j`r kr`lj tu`tcgì `facscus tnrm`g`p m`sceaneò`r gc usc` gclc i`rnl` ac`s`ly`kr`lj tu` fnljcljcli`l `lìly`sug`m e`lh`r fnfa`h`% fnluecs%anrmctulj g`l acs` anrach`r`

ananr`p` a`m`s` `sclj, Kr`ljtu`y`lj tcgì p`m`f pnlgcgci`l gcusc` gclc ac`s`ly` anrm`r`p sntne`msnens`c g`rc WI `lìly` fnlo`gcsupnrf`l, One`si`l `p` g`la`j`cf`l` ctu T@^G, Ingu`%cgnltcbci`sc tnrenacm g`mueu sc`p`sò` `lì y`lj s`lj`t `ltusc`%

`ltusc`% iur`lj `ltusc`% tcgì`ltusc`% g`l p`scb gè`f aneò`r%infugc`l inekfpkii`l fnrni`fnlurut ie`scbci`sc insc`p`lly`,G`rc iklgcsc tnrsnaut tutkr g`p`tfnfcecm g`l fnlnltui`l fntkgnf`l` y`lj pèclj snsu`c ultuisntc`p sua inekfpki `lì tnrsnaut,


11/61

Auentcl T@G^ Rke, = Lk, 0% @prce 1443 &=

Bkius

Intcj`% snenljj`rì`le`m scstnfpnfaneò`r`l y`lj gnfkir`tcs%

y`lj fnlynl`lji`l g`l fnfau`thnrc` sntc`p `lì% y`ljfnlynrtì`l sntc`p `lì ultuitnreca`t ìtcb% y`lj `gce g`lpnluj`s`lly` fnr`t` snrt` ièùfnfuljicli`l gcue`lj&ue`lj `j`r `g` insnfp`t`l ultuicltnrlècs`sc+pnlju`t`l, Innfp`t %snh`r` hnrf`t g`l tnp`t injc`t`lpnlj`sum`l g`l pnlgcgci`lly`m`rus fnr`ljs`lj snh`r` sn&cfa`lj `lt`r` pktnlsc inhnrg`s`ly`lj anr`sè g`rc ktì i`l`l g`lktì icrc snh`r` ikjlctcb% fktkrcig`l `bnitcb, Xnh`r` ufuf pktnlscinhnrg`s`l ktì i`l`l g`l icrcsntcgì&tcgìly` fnlhìup in&

hnrg`s`l? anrbcicr ekjcs+ f`tnf`tcs9ina`m`s``l9 sp`scè+ ru`lj9iclnstntci`+ ke`mr`j`+ke`m t`rc g`l

jnrì9 ikfulci`sc cltnr g`lnltr`pnrsklè9 snrt` snlc g`l

fusci, Inecf`% `g`ly` in&scl`faulj`l g`l ins`f``l`lt`r` pnlj`sum`l g`l pnlgcgci`lgc T@^G gnlj`l gc ruf`m kr`ljtu`ly`, Clc `rtcly` a`mw` kr`lj tu``lì m`rus fnfcecic pnljnt`mu`lg`l intnr`fpce`l snrt` infù`lultui fneìui`l snpnrtc y`ljgceìui`l gc inekfpki T@^G,Insc`p`l kr`lj tu` ultui fnlo`gctutkr pnly`faulj gc ruf`mly`s`lj`t pnltclj fnljclj`t g`rc 17 o`f snm`rc% sngcictly` 14 o`f `lì`g` gc a`w`m lùlj`l g`lt`ljjuljo`wà kr`lj tu`ly`, @pàce` cltnlsct`s pnlj`sum`l g`lpnlgcgci`l `lì usc` gclc gc ruf`m

g`l gc enfa`j` T@^G sug`msnt`r` g`l gceìui`l snh`rànrine`lout`l fì` `lì ì`ltufaum g`l anrinfa`ljl snh`r`hnrg`s g`l snm`t, Innl`f% gkrklj`lì ultui fnljnisprnsci`l `p`sò` y`lj fnrni` cljcli`l gnlj`lacfaclj`l g`l `r`m`l y`lj

tnrstruitur g`l iklstruitcb g`rc p`r`tutkr gc enfa`j` T^G g`l kr`ljtu`ly` gc ruf`m, Gnfcic`le`msnice`s tnlt`lj pnlj`sum`l g`lpnlgcgci`l y`lj anrpktnlscfnlcljitì`l g`l fnfnprhnp`tinhrg`s`l g`l inauj`r`l `lìusc` gclc,


12/61


Bkius


13/61


Bkius

A`g`l @irngct`sc L`scklèTnlgcgci`l Lklbkrfè

TNQXS@Q@W@LTNLSNENLJJ@Q@@L TLBTQKJQ@F T@^G

AG@X@QI@L XW@LG@Q LKL@ETNLGCGCI@L -XLT#

0, Qu`lj Ecljiup0,0 Tngkf`l clc anrcsci`l

pnrsy`r`t`l pnlynenlj&j`r``l Trkjr`f T@^G

0,1 Tngkf`l clc g`p`tgcjulì`l gè`f pn&ljnfa`lj`l% pnfnecm`r`&`l g`l pne`y`l`lTrkjr`f T@^G

1, @hu`l Lkrf`tcb @hu`l y`lj gcjulì`l gè`fpngkf`l clc ̀ gè`m?

1,0 ^lg`lj&^lg`lj QC Lk,14t`mul 1448 Wnlt`ljXcstnf Tnlgcgci`lL`scklè

1,1 Tnr`tur`l Tnfnrclt`m QCLk, 03 t`mul 144>Wnlt`lj Xt`lg`r L`scklèTnlgcgci`l

1,8 Xur`t Inputus`l Fnl&gcil`s Lk 84 W`mul 144>tnlt`lj Tnfanltui`lA`g`l @irngct`sc L`scklèTnlgcgci`l Lkl Bkrfè-A@L TLB#

1,7 CZ@1, Puècty F`l`jn&fnlt systnf Jucgneclnsbkr tmn @ppech`tckl kb CXK3440?1444 cl nguh`tckl,

1,> Inacoì`l A@L TLB t`mul144:

1,2 Xt`lg`r y`lj anreìu 8, Cstce`m g`l Gnbclcsc

8,0 Tnlgcgci`l Lkl Bkrfè`gè`m oèur pnlgcgci`l gceu`r pnlgcgci`l bkrfèy`lj g`p`t gceìs`lì`lsnh`r` tnrstruitur g`lanronlo`lj

8,1 Tnlgcgci`l Lkl Bkrfèfnecputc pnlgcgci`l in&hì`p`l mcgup% pnlgcgci&`l `lì usc` gclc%pnlgcgci`l inpnfug``l%pnlgcgci`l pnfanrg`y`&`l pnrnfpu`l% pnlgc&


14/61


Bkius

gci`l inìs`r``l% pnl&gcgci`l intnr`fpce`l g`l

pne`tcm`l inro`% pnl&gcgci`l insnt`r``l% snrt`pnlgcgci`l e`cl y`ljgctuoui`l ultui fnljnf&a`lji`l inf`fpu`lpnsnrt` gcgci,

8,8 Onlo`lj Tnlgcgci`l`gè`m t`m`p`l pnl&gcgci`l pnlgcgci`l y`ljgctnt`pi`l anrg`s`ri`ltclji`t pnrinfa`lj`lpnsnrt` gcgci% tuou`l y`ljì`l gch`p`c% g`linf`fpu`l y`lj gcinf&a`lji`l,

8,7 Onlcs Tnlgcgci`l `gè`minekfpki y`lj y`ljgcg`s`ri`l p`g` in&imusus`l tuou`l pnl&gcgci`l su`tu s`tu`lpnlgcgci`l,

8,> X`tu`l Tnlgcgci`l LklBkrfè `gè`m inekfpkie`y`l`l pnlgcgci`l y`ljfnlynenljj`rì`l pnl&gcgci`l p`g` oèur lklbkrfè p`g` sntc`p onlo`ljg`l onlcs pnlgcgci`l,

8,2 X`tu`l Tnlgcgci`l LklBkrfè tnrgcrc g`rc `t`s

enfa`j` iursus% enfa`j`pne`tcm`l% inekfpkianeò`r% inekfpki aneò`r%pus`t injc`t`l aneò`r f`sy`rì`t% g`l fònecstìecf% snrt` s`tu`lpnlgcgci`l y`lj snonlcs,

8,: Iursus g`l Tne`tcm`lgcsnenljj`rì`l a`jcf`sy`rì`t y`lj fn&fnreui`l aniè pn&ljnt`mu`l% intnr`fpce`l%inhì`p`l mcgup% g`lsci`p ultui fnljnf&a`lji`l gcrc% fnljnf&a`lji`l prkbnsc% aninro`%

us`m` f`lgcrc% g`l+`tùfne`louti`l pnlgcgci`lin onlo`lj y`lj enacmtcljjc,

8,= Iurciueuf `gè`msnpnr`lji`t rnlh`l` g`lpnlj`tur`l fnljnl`c

tuou`l% csc% g`l a`m`lpneò`r`l snrt` h`r` y`ljgcjulì`l sna`j`cpngkf`l pnlynenljj`r`&`l injc`t`l pnfaneò`r`lultui fnlh`p`c tuou`lpnlgcgci`l tnrtnltu,


15/61


Bkius

8,3 Iurciueuf Wclji`tX`tu`l Tnlgcgci`l

-IWXT# `gè`m iurciueufkpnr`scklè y`lj gcsusulkenm g`l gceìs`lì`l gcf`sclj&f`sclj s`tu`lpnlgcgci`l

8,04 Tnsnrt` Gcgci `gè`m`ljjkt` f`sy`rì`t y`ljanrus`m` fnljnfa`lj&i`l pktnlsc gcrc fneèucprksns pnfaneò`r`ly`lj tnrsngc` p`g` oèur% onlo`lj Trkjr`f T@^G

8,00 Wnl`j` Inpnlgcgci`l`gè`m `ljjkt` f`s&y`rì`t y`lj fnljàgc&

i`l gcrc g`l gc`lji`tultui fnlulo`lj pn&lynenljj`r``l pnlgcgci&`l, Wnl`j` inpnlgcgci`lfnecputc pnljneke` s`tu`lpnlgcgci`l% pnlceci% p`&fklj aneò`r% pnlj`w`s%pnlnectc% pnljnfa`lj%

pustì`w`l% eàkr`l% g`ltnilcsc sufanr aneò`r,

8,01 Tnlgcgci `gè`m tnl`jìnpnlgcgi`l y`lj anr&iuècbci`sc sna`j`c juru%gksnl% iklsnekr% p`fkljaneò`r% wcgy`csw`r`%

tutkr% clstruitur% b`scect`tkr%g`l snaut`l e`cl y`lj

snsu`c gnlj`l inimusus&`lly`% snrt` anrp`rtcscp`scgè`f fnlynenljj`rì`lpnlgcgci`l

8,08 Tnlce`c`l `gè`m prksnspnljufpue`l g`l pn&ljke`m`l clbkrf`sc ultuifnljuiur pnlh`p`c`lm`sce aneò`r pnsnrt` gcgci,

8,07 Nvèu`sc Tnlgcgci`l`gè`m injc`t`l pnljnl&gèc`l % pnlo`fcl`l% g`lpnlnt`p`l futu pnlgcgci&`l tnrm`g`p anra`j`cikfpklnl pnlgcgci`l

p`g` sntc`p oèur% onlo`lj%g`l onlcs pnlgcgci`lsna`j`c anltui pnr&t`ljjulj o`wà`l pnlyn&enljj`r``l pnlgcgci`l,

8,0> ôc`l `gè`m injc`t`ly`lj gceìui`l ultui

fnljuiur pnlh`p`c`likfpntnlsc pnsnrt` gcgcisna`j`c pnljìu`lprnst`sc aneò`r g`l+`tùpnlynens`c`l g`rc su`tus`tu`l pnlgcgci`l,


16/61


Bkius

8,02 @irngct`sc `gè`minjc`t`l pnlce`c`l in&

e`yì`l su`tu prkjr`fgè`f s`tu`l pnlgcgci`lanrg`s`ri`l irctnrc` y`ljtne`m gctnt`pi`l, @irn&gct`sc gceìui`l `t`sg`s`r irctnrc` y`lj anrscb`ttnraui`,

8,0: A`g`l @irngct`scL`scklè Tnlgcgci`lLkl Bkrfè -A@L&TLB# `gè`m a`g`l nvèu`scf`lgcrc y`lj fnlnt`pi`line`yì`l prkjr`f g`l+`tù s`tu`l pnlgcgci`lTLB gnlj`l fnlj`hup`g` Xt`lg`r L`scklè

Tnlgcgci`l,

8,0= Xur`t W`lg` @irngct`sc`gè`m gkiufnl bkrfè`tù s`tu snt gkiufnly`lj snh`r` enjè g`p`tgcpnrt`ljjulj o`wài`ly`lj fnly`tì`l pnf

anrc`l ìrngct`sc inp`g`s`tu`l TLB ultui su`tuTrkjr`f TLB,

8,03 Xcfake @irngct`sc `gè`mXcfake+Ekjk ìrngct`scy`lj gctnracti`l kenmA@L&TLB ultui gcjul`&

i`l kenm X`tu`l TLBy`lj tnrìrngct`sc% y`lj

fnlulouii`l st`tusìrngct`sc fnrni`sniècjus fnljclgci`sc&i`l e`ljsulj ine`yì`lTrkjr`f T@^G

8,14 A`lgclj `gè`mTnrfclt``l g`rc Enfa`j`Tnlynenljj`r` TLB ultuifnfpnrtcfa`lji`l inf&aèc inputus`l y`ljgcr`sì`l fnrujci`l y`ljgcau`t A@L&TLB tnri`ctgnlj`l pnlce`c`l in&snsu`c`l st`tus ìrngct`scTLB,

8,10 @snskr @irngct`sc `gè`mXnsnkr`lj y`lj fnf&puly`c iuècbci`sc g`likfpntnlsc y`lj rnenv`lgnlj`l tuj`s ultuifneìs`lì`l ìrngct`sctnrm`g`p ine`yì`lprkjr`f gè`f s`tu`l

TLB% a`ci snh`r`pnrkr`lj`l fùpulsna`j`c a`jc`l g`rc tcfìrngct`sc snsu`c gnlj`lpnrsy`r`t`l g`l tuj`sy`lj gctnt`pi`l kenmA@L&TLB


17/61


Bkius

8,11 Tnlynenljj`r` Trkjr`fT@^G `gè`m Xu`tu

enfa`j` `tù s`tu`l TLBT@^G y`lj fnljciutcprksns @irngct`sc snsu`cgnlj`l pngkf`l A@L&TLB% fnlhìup injc`t`lpnrfkmkl`l% nvèu`sc%inputus`l ìrngct`sc%survncenl g`l ìrngct`scue`lj, Tnlynenljj`r`Trkjr`f T@^G fnrup`&i`l kayni ìrngct`sc kenmA@L&TLB,

8,18 Xcstnf Tnlo`fcl`lFutu `gè`m gkiufnlg`l rni`f`l injc`t`l&injc`t`l y`lj anrtuou`l

ultui fnfnlumc `tùfne`fpùc st`lg`r l`scklè pnlgcgci`l y`ljfnlhìupc struitur krj`lcs`sc% t`ljjulj o`wà% prksngur% prksnsg`l sufanr ultuifnlnr`pi`l f`lònfnl

g`l pnljneke``l futu%snrt` gceìui`l snh`rànrt`m`p% scstnf`tcs% g`ltnrnlh`l` gè`f su`tuprkjr`f pnlo`fcl`l futuy`lj fnfcecic t`rjnt g`linr`lji` wìtu y`lj one`s,

8,17 T`lgu`l Futu `gè`msu`tu gkiufnl y`lj

anrcsc inacoì`l futu%scstnf futu% g`lpneìs`l``l futu gè`fsu`tu krj`lcs`sc,T`lgu`l futu g`p`t ouj`fnfau`t gkiufnl e`cly`lj anrmuaulj`lgnlj`l pnlj`tur`l futuTLB,

8,1> Xurvncenl `gè`minjc`t`l&injc`t`l pnlce`c&`l ue`lj ine`yì`lTrkjr`f TLB gè`fs`tu`l TLB y`ljgceìui`l kenm A@L&TLBsnmuaulj`l gnlj`l

`spni g`l ecljiupìrngct`sc sntne`m gce`&iui`l ìrngct`sc% fcsè&ly`?

fneìui`l injc`t`lsurvnc e`p`lj`l

fnfclt` inp`g` pn&lynenljj`r` Trkjr`f

TLB ultui fnlyc`pi`l+fnlyngcì`l gkiufnlg`l rni`f`l1 y`ljgcautumi`l snpnrtcrni`f`l ùgct% m`scequècty hkltrke ultuifnfauitci`l


18/61


Bkius

inanl`r`l injc`t`lTrkjr`f TLB ,

fnfklctkr g`l fnlj&`w`sc iclnro` pnlyn&enljj`r` Trkjr`fTLB,

8,12 Tnlulg``l @irngct`sc `gè`m pnlulg``lsnfnlt`r` pnfanreìu`lìrngct`sc p`g` su`tuprkjr`f gè`f s`tu`lTLB sne`f` fìscfès`tu t`mul ultui enfa`j`-s`tu`l TLB# y`ljsng`lj gè`f prksnsìrngct`sc,,

8,1: Xt`lg`r L`scklè Tnl&gcgci`l `gè`m irctnrc`fclcfè tnlt`lj scstnfpnlgcgci`l gc sneurumwce`y`m muiuf Lnj`rÌns`tu`l QnpuaeciClgklnsc`,

8,1= Xt`lg`r IkfpntnlscEueus`l -XIE# `gè`miuècbci`sc inf`fpu`leueus`l Trkjr`f T@^Gy`lj fnlhìup sci`p%pnljnt`mu`l% g`lintnr`fpce`l,

8,13 Xt`lg`r Csc `gè`m ru`ljecljiup f`tnrc g`l tclji`t

ikfpntnlsc y`ljgctu`lji`l gè`f irctnrc`tnlt`lj ikfpntnlsct`f`t`l% ikfpntnlsca`m`l iòc`l% ikfpntnlscf`t` pneò`r`l% g`lsceàus pnfaneò`r`ly`lj m`rus gcpnlumc kenmpnsnrt` gcgci p`g` onlo`ljg`l onlcs pnlgcgci`lgè`f Trkjr`f TLB

8,84 Xt`lg`r Trksns `gè`mst`lg`r l`scklè pnl&gcgci`l y`lj anri`ct`lgnlj`l pneìs`l``lpnfaneò`r`l p`g` s`tu

s`tu`l pnlgcgci`l ultuifnlh`p`c st`lg`r ikf&pntnlsc eueus`l Trkjr`fT@^G

8,80 Xt`lg`r Tnlgcgci g`lWnl`j` Inpnlgcgci`l`gè`m irctnrc` pnlgcgci`l

pròà`t`l g`l ine`yì`lbcsci fùpul fnltè% snrt`pnlgcgci`l gè`f oà`t`l,

8,81 Xt`lg`r X`r`l` g`lTr`s`r`l` `gè`m st`lg`r l`scklè pnlgcgci`l y`ljanri`ct`l gnlj`l irctnrc`


19/61


Bkius

fclcfè tnlt`lj ru`ljaneò`r% tnfp`t anrke`m&

r`j`% tnfp`t anrca`g`m%pnrpustì``l% eàkr`tk&rcuf% anljine inro`%tnfp`t anrf`cl% tnfp`tanrirn`sc g`l anrnirn`sc%snrt` sufanr aneò`r e`cl%y`lj gcpnreui`l ultuifnlulo`lj prksns pnf&aneò`r`l% tnrf`suipnljjul``l tnilkekjcclbkrf`sc g`l ikfulci`scy`lj gcautumi`l gè`fTrkjr`f T@^G

8,88 Xt`lg`r Tnljneke``l`gè`m st`lg`r l`scklèpnlgcgci`l y`lj anri`ct`l

gnlj`l pnrnlh`l``l%pneìs`l``l% g`lpnlj`w`s`l injc`t`lpnlgcgci`l p`g` tclji`ts`tu`l pnlgcgci`l%iàup`tnl+ikt`% prkpclsc%`tù l`scklè `j`r tnrh`p`c nbcscnlsc g`l

nbnitcvct`spnlynenljj`r``lpnlgcgci`l Trkjr`fT@^G

8,87 Xt`lg`r Tnfac`y``l`gè`m st`lg`r y`ljfnlj`tur ikfpklnl g`l

ans`rly` ac`y` kpnr`scs`tu`l pnlgcgci`l y`lj

anreìu sne`f` s`tu t`mulultui Trkjr`f T@^G

8,8> Xt`lg`r Tnlce`c`l Tnlgc&gci`l `gè`m st`lg`r l`scklè pnlgc&gci`l y`ljanri`ct`l gnlj`lfni`lcsfn% prksngur%g`l clstrufnl pnlce`c`lm`sce aneò`r pnsnrt` gcgciTrkjr`f T@^G

8,82 Gkiufnl `gè`m bkrf`ty`lj fnlo`gc pnrnlh`l`&`l ultui gceìs`lì`l-snaneuf gccsc g`t`#%snpnrtc bkrfuecr% p`lgu`l

futu% prksngur% clstuiscinro` g`l bktkikpc,

8,8: Qni`f`l `gè`m h`t`t`lm`sce pneìs`l``l g`lpnljcsc`l g`rc gkiufnl%snpnrtc m`sce bkrfuecr y`ljtne`m gccsc% clstruisc inro`

gnlj`l bktkikpc y`ljtne`m gccsc

8,8= I`tnjkrc Tnrsy`r`t`lGcinekfpkii`l gè`f?

8,8=,0 M`rus `pàceìkfpklnl+ulsur y`lj gcsnauti`l


20/61


Bkius

gè`f pnrsy`r`t`ltcgì tnrpnlumc -lkl

hklbcrfcty# p`g`prkjr`f gè`fs`tu`l TLB ì`lfnfpnlj`rumc fn&lurully` futu TLBsnh`r` e`ljsulj-fòkr gnbnht#,

8,8=,1 Xnm`rusly` `pàceìkfpklnl+ulsur y`lj gcsnauti`lgè`f pnrsy`r`t`ltcgì tnrpnlumc -lklhklbcrfcty# p`g`prkjr`f gè`fs`tu`l TLB ì`lanrpktnlsc fnlurul&i`l futu TLB -fclkr

gnbnht#, 8,8=,8 Xna`cily` `pàce`

ikfpklnl+ulsur y`lj gcsnauti`lgè`f pnrsy`r`t`ltcgì tnrpnlumc -lklhklbcrfcty# p`g` prk&jr`f gè`f s`tu`l

TLB ì`l fnf&pnlj`rumc iclnro`TLB -nbnscnlsc%nbnitcbct`s g`l prk&guitcbct`s#,

7, Tnrsy`r`t`l ̂ fuf7,0 Xntc`p prkjr`f g`l

s`tu`l TLB m`rusfnfnlumc st`lg`r snsu`cgnlj`l ^^ QC Lk14+1448 T`sè 8> `y`t -0#%`spni y`lj pnreu gcst`lg`rcs`sc tnrgcrc `t`s =%y`ctu? 0# csc% 1# prksns%8# ikfpntnlsc eueus`l%

7# pnlgcgci g`l tnl`jìnpnlgcgci`l e`clly`%># s`r`l` g`l pr`s`r`l`%2# pnljneke``l% :# pnf&ac`y``l% g`l =# pnlce`c`l,

7,1 In gne`p`l st`lg`r clcsna`cily` gctclji`ti`lsnh`r` anrnlh`l`% anr&

iè`% g`l anrine`lout`l,

7,8 Irctnrc` ìrngct`sc s`tu`lg`l Trkjr`f T@^G m`rusfnljjulì`l st`lg`r y`lj anreìu,

7,7 Inp`tum`l tnrm`g`p prk&jr`f scstnf f`lònfnlenfa`j` sneurum rni`f`lg`l gkiufnl y`lj tnri`ctgnlj`l pnrsy`r`t`lgè`f gne`p`l st`lg`r gctnt`pi`l irctnrc` sna`j`canrciut?


21/61


Bkius

7,7,0 Qni`f`l m`rusìur`t Qni`f`l

m`rus futìmcr 7,7,1 Qni`f`l m`rus

g`p`t gcauitci`l7,7,8 Gkiufnl m`rus

anl`r g`l ìur`t7,7,7 Trksngur fklctkrclj

m`rus gcciutc gnlj`la`ci

7,7,> Wclgì`l ikrniscm`rus gceìui`l ace`tcgì tnrg`p`tinsnsu`c`l

7,7,2 Fkgcbci`sc Trkjr`fTLB y`lj gcjulì`lm`rus fnlg`p`tpnrsntuou`l g`rcpcfpcl`l enfa`j`

pnlynenljj`r`Trkjr`f T@^G,

>, Xt`lg`r Csc>,0 Xtruitur Iurciueuf>,0,0 Enfa`j` Tnlynenljj`r`

Trkjr`f T@^G m`rusfnfcecic iurciueuf

>,0,1 Iurciueuf y`lj gcjulì`lm`rus fnlj`hu inp`g`Xt`lg`r T@^G

>,0,8 Iurciueuf snm`rusly`gctcloù snh`r` anriè`

>,0,7 Brniunlscpnlcloù`l+pnrua`m`l iurc&

iueuf sna`cily` gceìu&i`lsnh`r` t`mul`l+aue`l`l

>,1 Ana`l Aneò`r >,1,0 Ana`l aneò`r snm`rusly`

gctnt`pi`l anrg`s`ri`l oufe`m o`f aneò`r pnr s`tu`l wìtu

>,8 Iènlgnr Tnlgcgci`l>,8,0 Enfa`j` Tnlynenljj`r`

Trkjr`f T@^G snm`rusly`fnfcecic iènlgnr pnlgcgci`l

>,8,1 Iènlgnr pnlgcgci`lsnm`rusly` gcskscècs`sci`linp`g` pcmì&pcmì y`ljanrinpnltclj`l

>,7 Xceàus>,7,0 Enfa`j` pnlynenljj`r`

Trkjr`f T@^G m`rusfnfcecic sceàus ultuiinjc`t`l fcljju`l g`lm`rc`l

>,7,1 Xceàus m`rus gcsusulgnlj`l fnlj`hu p`g`

T`lgu`l W`m`pTnrinfa`lj`l @lì

>,7,8 Xceàus sntc`p f`t`pneò`r`l snm`rusly`gcsusul kenm pnlgcgci

>,7,7 Xceàus sna`cily`gcgkiufnlt`sci`l


22/61


Bkius

2, Xt`lg`r Trksns2,0 Qnlh`l` Tneìs`l``l

Tnfaneò`r`l -QTT#2,0,0 Trkjr`f T@^G snm`rusly`

fnfcecic rnlh`l`pnfaneò`r`lM`rc`l+Fcljju`l

2,0,1 QTT sntc`p f`t` pneò`r`lsnm`rusly` gcsusul kenmTnlgcgci

2,0,8

QTT snm`rusly` gcsusulgnlj`l fnlj`hu p`g`Xt`lg`r Tnrinfa`lj`l @lì

2,0,7 QTT sna`cily` gcgkiufnl&t`sci`l

2,1 Tneìs`l``l Tnfaneò`r&`l2,1,0 Tnljneke``l Ine`s2,1,0,0 Tneìs`l` prkjr`f

snm`rusly` fneìui`lpnl`t``l ecljiulj`lanrf`cl

2,1,1 A`m`l @o`r 2,1,1,0 Enfa`j` Trkjr`f T@^G

sna`cily` fnlyngcì`l @e`t Tnrf`cl`l Ngui`tcb

-@TN#2,1,8 Injc`t`l Tnfaneò`r`l 2,1,8,0 Injc`t`l pnfaneò`r`l sn&

a`cily` tnrgcrc cltc% pn&ly`faut`l% g`l pnlutup,

2,8 Tnlce`c`l M`sce Tnfane`& o`r`l

2,8,0 Enfa`j` pnlynenljj`r`prkjr`f T@^G snm`rusly`fneìs`lì`l pnlce`c`lp`g` prksns pnfaneò`r`l

2,7 Tnlj`w`s`l2,7,0 Xupnrvcsc2,7,0,0 Enfa`j` Tnlynenljj`r`

Trkjr`f T@^G snm`rus&ly` fneìui`l supnrvcscprksns pnfaneò`r`lp`g` t`m`p pnrnlh`l``l%pneìs`l``l% g`l pnlce`c&`l,

2,7,1 Nvèu`sc2,7,1,0 Enfa`j` Tnlynenljj`r`

Trkjr`f T@^G snm`rus&ly` fneìui`l nvèu`scp`g` t`m`p pnrnlh`l``l%pneìs`l``l% g`l pnlce`c&`l,

2,> Tne`pkr`l g`l Wclgì E`lout2,>,0 M`sce supnrvcsc g`l nvèu`sc

prksns pnfaneò`r`l sn&a`cily` gce`pkri`l inp`g`pcmì&pcmì y`lj tnri`ct,


23/61


Bkius

:, Xt`lg`r IkfpntnlscEueus`l

:,0 Xt`lg`r IkfpntnlscEueus`l -XIE#:,0,0 Xt`lg`r Ikfpntnlsc Eueus&

`l m`rus gctnt`pi`l snsu`cusc` `lì g`l `spnipnljnfa`lj`l A`m`s`%ikjlctcb% skscè nfkscklè%`j`f` g`l fkrè

:,1 @hu`l Xt`lg`r :,1,0 Xt`lg`r Trkjr`f T@^G

snm`rusly` fnlj`hu p`g`Xt`lg`r T@^G

:,8 Xt`lg`r Ikfpntnlsc Tnr&infa`lj`l @lì

:,8,0 Trkjr`f T@^G snm`rusly`fnfcecic st`lg`r t`m`p`lpnrinfa`lj`l `lì

:,7 Tnsnrt` Gcgci:,7,0 Tnlynenljj`r` Trkjr`f

T@^G snm`rusly` fnfcecicg`t` oufe`m pnsnrt` gcgcis``t pnlg`bt`r`l g`l g`t`

pnsnrt` gcgci y`lj tne`msnens`c fnljciutc prkjr`fgè`f 8 t`mul tnrìmcr,

:,> Infctr``l:,>,0 Tnlynenljj`r` Trkjr`f

T@^G sna`cily` fneìui`l

inro`s`f` gnlj`l clst`lsce`cl,

=, Xt`lg`r Tnlgcgci g`lWnl`j` Inpnlgcgci`l

=,0 Tnlgcgci=,0,0 Trkjr`f T@^G m`rus

fnfcecic pnlgcgci y`ljfnfnlumc iuècbci`sc g`likfpntnlsc snsu`c gnlj`l

st`lg`r y`lj gctnt`pi`l=,0,1 Tnlgcgci Trkjr`f T@^Gm`rus fnljciutc pne`tcm`lpnlclji`t`l futu y`ljrnenv`l

=,1 Wnl`j` Inpnlgcgci`l=,1,0 Wnl`j` Inpnlgcgci`l

Trkjr`f T@^G snm`rusly`

fnfcecic iuècbci`sc g`likfpntnlsc snsu`c gnlj`ly`lj gcpnrsy`r`ti`l gè`facg`lj inro`ly`

=,1,1 Wnl`j` Inpnlgcgci`lTrkjr`f T@^G sna`cily`fnljciutc pne`tcm`lpnlclji`t`l futu y`lj

rnenv`l

3, Xt`lg`r X`r`l` g`l Tr`&s`r`l`

3,0 Tr`s`r`l` Tnlgcgci`l3,0,0 Enfa`j` pnlynenljj`r`

Trkjr`f T@^G m`rusfnfcecic tnfp`t ìtcbct`s


24/61


Bkius

aneò`r -ru`lj aneò`r+anrf`cl#,

3,0,1 Enfa`j` pnlynenljj`r`Trkjr`f T@^G sna`cily`fnfcecic ru`lj tnfp`tanrf`cl+aneò`r y`lj tnt`psnsu`c inautum`l

3,1 Tnrè`t`l g`l Tnrenlji`p`lpnlgcgci`l

3,1,0 Qu`lj aneò`r Trkjr`fT@^G m`rus gcenlji`pcanrup` è`t ultui fn&eìs`lì`l pnfaneò`r`l-―anst pr`htchn‖# Trkjr`fT@^G,

3,8 Auiu% Fngc`% g`l Xufanr Aneò`r Tnlgcgci`l

3,8,0 Enfa`j` Tnlynenljj`r`Trkjr`f T@^G snm`rusly`fnlyngcì`l auiu tnis%auiu% pnrè`t`l anrf`cl%a`m`l ò`r% g`l a`m`l ò`r e`clly`,

3,8,1 Enfa`j` Tnlynenljj`r`Trkjr`f T@^G snm`rusly`

fnlyngcì`l sufanr aneò`r e`cl snpnrtc f`cl`lj`ltulj anrw`rl`% è`tj`fa`r g`l euics% g`l e`cl&e`cl,

04, Xt`lg`r Tnljneke``l 04,0 Tnrnlh`l``l04,0,0 Enfa`j` Tnlynenljj`r`Trkjr`f T@^G snm`rus&

ly` fnrufusi`l g`lfnlnt`pi`l vcsc% fcsc%g`l tuou`l snrt` fnfcecicgkiufnlly`

04,0,1 Enfa`j` Tnlynenljj`r`Trkjr`f T@^G sna`cily`

fneìs`lì`l skscècs`scvcsc% fcsc g`l tuou`linp`g` snfu` pnlgcgci%pnsnrt` gcgci% g`l ulsur e`cl y`lj tnri`ct

04,1 Tneìs`l``l Qnlh`lÌnro`

04,1,0 Enfa`j` pnlynenljj`r`prkjr`f T@^G sna`cily`fnfpuly`c pngkf`ly`lj fnlj`tur anra`j`c`spni pnljneke``l snh`r`tnrtuecs y`lj fug`mgca`h` kenm pcmì tnri`ctfnecputc? iurciueuf%iènlgnr pnlgcgci`l% pnr&

`tur`l pnlgcgci`l% t`t`tnrtca% g`l ikgn ntci,

04,1,1 Tneìs`l``l Trkjr`fT@^G snm`rusly` anr&g`s`ri`l rnlh`l` inro`t`mul`l y`lj tne`mgctnt`pi`l


25/61


Bkius

04,8 Tne`pkr`l M`sce Tnlj&`w`s`l

04,8,0 Enfa`j` pnlynenljj`r`prkjr`f T@^G sna`cily`fne`pkri`l m`sce pnlj`&w`s`l pnljneke``lsnh`r` tnrtuecs inp`g`pcfpcl`l enfa`j` g`lpnfacl` prkjr`f -Gcl`sTnlgcgci`l#

04,7 Inpnfcfpcl`l04,7,0 Tcfpcl`l Enfa`j` Tn&

lynenljj`r` Trkjr`fT@^G m`rus fnljciutcirctnrc` y`lj anreìu,

04,> Xcstnf Clbkrf`sc F`l`& onfnl -XCF#

04,>,0 Enfa`j` Tnlynenljj`r`Trkjr`f T@^G sna`cily`fnljneke` scstnf clbkr&f`sc f`lònfnl y`ljfnf`g`c ultuifnlguiulj `gfclcstr`scpnlgcgci`l y`lj nbnitcb%nbnscnl g`l ̀ iultàne,

00, Xt`lg`r Tnfac`y``l00,0 Tnlynenljj`r` Trkjr`f

T@^G sna`cily` fnfcecicgkiufnl -pnfauiu`l# pn&lnrcf``l g`l pnljneu`r`lg`l`

01, Xt`lg`r Tnlce`c`l01,0 Tnlynenljj`r` g`l Tnlgcgci

Trkjr`f T@^G m`rusfneìui`l pnlce`c`l m`sceaneò`r snh`r` pnrckgci-tnlj`m g`l ìmcr prkjr`f#

01,1 Tnlce`c`l m`sce aneò`r pnsnrt` gcgci sna`cily`fnljjulì`l tnilcipnlce`c`l anrup`

pkrtkbkeck+prìtni,01,8 Tnlce`c`l m`sce aneò`r sna`cily` anrg`s`ri`lprclscp&prclscp pnlce`c`l

01,7 Tnlynenljj`r` Trkjr`fT@^G sna`cily` fnfcecicp`lgu`l pnlce`c`l,

01,> M`sce pnlce`c`l pnsnrt` gcgciTrkjr`f T@^G m`rus

gce`pkri`l inp`g` kr`lj tu`pnsnrt` gcgci,


26/61


Bkius

C, E@W@Q ANE@I@LJ

@, G`s`r Muiuf

0# ^lg`lj&ulg`lj QnpuaeciClgklnsc` Lk, 14 W`mul 1448

tnlt`lj Xcstnf Tnlgcgci`l

L`sckl`e -Enfa`r`l Lnj`r`

W`mul 1448 Lkfkr :=%

W`fa`m`l Enfa`r`l Lnj`r`

Lkfkr 7840#9

Gr ,̀ Neè Xuem`m% F,Tg0

1# Tnr`tur`l Tnfnrclt`m Lk 03W`mul 144> tnlt`lj Xt`lg`r

L`sckl`e Tnlgcgci`l -Enf&

a`r`l Lnj`r` W`mul 144>Lkfkr 70% W`fa`m`l

Enfa`r`l Lnj`r` Qnpuaeci

Clgklnsc` Lkfkr 7732#9

8# Inputus`l Trnscgnl Lkfkr 0 @ljjkt` A@L TLB GNTGCIL@X


27/61


Bkius

0=:+F W`mul 1447

fnljnl`c pnfanltui`l

Iàclnt Clgklnsc` Anrs`tu

sna`j`cf`l` tne`m anan&

r`p` ièc gcua`m tnrìmcr

gnlj`l Inputus`l Trnscgnl

Lk 14+T W`mul 144>

7# Tnr`tur`l Fnltnrc Tnl&gcgci`l L`scklè Lkfkr 84

W`mul 144> tnlt`lj A`g`l

@irngct̀ sc L`sckl è Tnl&

gcgci`l Lklbkrf è,

># Inputus`l Fnltnrc Tnlgcgc&i`l L`scklè Lkfkr

427+T+1442% tnlt`lj pnlj&

`lji`t`l `ljjkt` A@L 4TW%

A@L X+F% g`l A@L TLB,

A, J`fa`r`l ^fuf Xclji`t

^lg`lj ^lg`lj Qnpuaeci

Clgklnsc` Lk, 14 W`mul 1448

tnlt`lj Xcstnf Tnlgcgci`l

L`sckl è% fnlnj`si`l a`mw`

ìrngct`sc `gè`m injc`t`l

pnlce`c`l ine`yì`l prkjr`f

g`l+`tù s`tu`l pnlgcgci`l

anrg`s`ri`l irctnrc` y`lj tne`m

gctnt`pi`l anrg`s`ri`l

st`lg`r, Aà C] tnlt`lj

Xt`lg`r L`scklè Tnlgcgci`l

p`sè 8> `y`t 0 fnly`tì`l

a`mw` st`lg`r l`scklè

pnlgcgci`l tnrgcrc `t`s? st`lg`r

csc% prksns% ikfpntnlsc eueus`l%

pnlgcgci g`l tnl`j`

inpnlgcgci`l% s`r`l` g`l

pr`s`r`l`% pnljneke``l% pnf&

ac`y``l% g`l pnlce`c`l

pnlgcgci`l y`lj m`rus

gctclji`ti`l snh`r` anrnlh`l`

g`l anriè`, Mè clc g`p`t

gc`rtci`l a`mw` ìrngct`sc`gè`m up`y` fnlst`lg`rcs`sc

ingne`p`l m è tnrsnaut,

Mè snrup` gc`tur gè`f

Tnr`tur`l Tnfnrclt`m Qnpuaeci

Clgklnsc` Lk, 03 W`mul 144>


28/61


Bkius

tnlt`lj Xt`lg`r L`scklè Tnl&

gcgci`l fnly`tì`l a`mw`

Tnfnrclt`m fneìui`l

ìrngct`sc p`g` sntc`p onlo`lj

g`l s`tu`l pnlgcgci`l ultui

fnlnltui`l ine`yì`l prkjr`f

g`l+`tù s`tu`l pnlgcgci`l,

Gnlj`l gnfcic`l ìrngct`sc

aui`l m`ly` gceìui`l ultui

pnlgcgci`l bkrfè sò`% tnt`pc

gceìui`l ouj` ultui pnlgcgci`l

lkl bkrfè, Xna`j`cf`l`

`f`l`t ^^ Lk, 14+1448 p`sè

24 fnlynauti`l a`mw`

ìrngct`sc gceìui`l ultui

fnlnltui`l ine`yì`l prkjr`f

g`l s`tu`l pnlgcgci`l p`g`

oèur pnlgcgci`l bkrfè g`l lkl

bkrfè p`g` sntc`p onlo`lj g`l onlcs pnlgcgci`l, Xnoè`l

gnlj`l ctu% p`sè =: TT Lk,

03+144> fnly`tì`l a`mw`

cfpenfnlt`sc ìrngct`sc p`g`

pnlgcgci`l lkl bkrfè

gceìs`lì`l kenm A`g`l

@irngct`sc L`sckl è Tnlgcgci`l

Lkl Bkrf è -A@L TLB#,

H, @e`s`l Injc t̀`l gce ìs`lì`l

TLB tne`m fneìs`lì`l >444

onlcs pnlgcgci`l intnr`fpce`lmcgup% 8 onlcs pnlgcgci`l `lì

usc` gclc gnlj`l >2,>77

prkjr`f% 04,444 prkjr`f

pnlgcgci`l pnfanrg`y``l

pnrnfpu`l% 014,444 pnlgcgci`l

inìs`r``l% 0=: onlcs

intnr`fpce`l g`l pne`tcm`l

gè`f anltui iursus gnlj`l

08,444 pneìs`l`l prkjr`f,

TLB ouj` tne`m fnljneke` :

Aè`c Tnljnfa`lj`l Tnl&gcgci`l Eu`r Xnike`m g`l

Tnfug` -ATTEXT#% 18 Aè`c

Tnljnfa`lj`l Injc`t`l Ane ò`r

-ATIA#% 8>4 X`ljj`r Injc`t`l

Aneò`r -XIA#% >444 Tus`t


29/61


Bkius

Injc`t`l Aneò`r F`sy`rì`t

-TIAF#, Gnlj`l gnfcic`l%

gcecm`t g`rc scsc oufe`m% TLB

sug`m huiup fòu% l`ful

gcecm`t g`rc scsc futu g`l

ine`yì`l% iclnro` TLB f`scm

pnreu gctclji`ti`l snh`r`

anrine`lout`l,

Cefu g`l tnilkekjc tnrus

anrinfa`lj sncrclj g`l snoè`l

gnlj`l pnrinfa`lj`l g`l

tultut`l inmcgup`l f`sy`&

rì`t, Iklgcsc clc fnfìs`p`r` pnljneke` TLB ultui tnrus

anrjnrì fòu gè`f

fnfanrci`l e`y`l`l pnlgcgci`l

y`lj e`yì a`jc w`rj`

f`sy`rì`t% snmcljj` fnrni`

g`p`t fnrnaut pneu`lj y`lj

tnrus anrinfa`lj, M`ly` w`rj`

f`sy`rì`t y`lj fnfcecic

pnljnt`mu`l% intnr`fpce`l% g`l

sci`p fòu y`lj ì`l f`fpu

fnf`lb``ti`l ecljiulj`l

y`lj tnrus anrinfa`lj, G`rc

anra`j`c prkjr`f y`lj tne`m

gcinfa`lji`l tnrsnaut% a`ru

snict`r 14. y`lj g`p`t

gci`tì`l e`yì% gè`f `rtc

ineu`r`lly` f`fpu fnrnaut

pneu`lj p`s`r y`lj `g`%

sng`lji`l =4. e`clly` f`scm

pnreu gctclji`ti`l g`l gcacl`

snh`r` anrinscl`faulj`l,

^ltui fnlnfuinlèc g`l

fnlgctnisc prkjr`f gè`f

s`tu`l TLB y`lj `g` pnreu gc

tclji`ti`l ine`yì`lly`% fì`

prkjr`f gè`f s`tu`l TLB

y`lj `g` pnreu gcìrngct`sc,

CC, INJC@W@L S@LJ GCE@IX@L@

I@L

@, ^r`c`l Injc`t`l

@irngct̀ sc `gè̀ m injc`t̀ l

pnlce`c`l tnrm`g`p ine`yì`l

prkjr`f gè`f s`tu`l


30/61


Bkius

pnlgcgci`l anrg`s`ri`l irctnrc`

y`lj anrscb`t tnraui`, @irngct`sc

TLB gceìui`l p`g` snoufe`m


snsu`c gnlj`l ^lg`lj&^lg`lj

Lk, 14 t`mul 1448%

A, A`t`s`l Injc̀ t`l

Injc`t`l clc ì`l gc&

eìs`lì`l fue`c aue`l F`rnt

s+g Gnsnfanr 1443 gnlj`l

ineu`r`l e`pkr`l m`sce vcsct`sc

in 07 -nfp`t ane`s# prkjr`f

TLB fnecputc prkjr`f T@^G%

Ino`r pìnt @% A% H% Xnirnt`rcs%

A`m`s` Cljjrcs% @iupulitur%

Ktkfktcb% Ikfputnr% W`t`

Inh`ltci`l Iuect% W`t`

Inh`ltci`l Q`faut% Fnlo`mct% @iut̀ lsc% W`t̀ Qc̀ s Tnlj`ltcl%

g`l 8 -tcj`# Enfa`j` fnecputc ?

T@^G% TIAF g`l Iursus,

CCC, F@IX^G G@L WÔ^@L

@, Fìsug Injc̀ t`l

Injc`t`l clc gcfìsugi`l

ultui fnlclji`ti`l futu

prkjr`f pnlgcgci`l lkl

bkrfè g`l fnlgkrklj s`tu`l

TLB anrup`y` fnlclji`ti`l

futu prkjr`f g`l enfa`j`&

ly` snh`r` anrt`m`p%

tnrnlh`l` g`l ikfpntctcb gc

tclji`t iàup`tnl+ikt`%g`l

prkpclsc,

A, Wuou`l Injc`t`l

Anrg`s`ri`l ^^ QC Lk 14+1448

T`sè 24 `y`t -0# ìrngct`sc

gceìui`l ultui fnlnltui`l

ine`yì`l prkjr`f g`l s`tu`l

pnlgcgci`l p`g` oèur pnl&

gcgci`l bkrfè g`l lkl bkrfè

p`g` sntc`p onlo`lj g`l onlcs

pnlgcgci`l anrg`s`ri`l irctnrc`


31/61


Bkius

y`lj anrscb`t tnraui`,

Xnmuaulj`l gnlj`l ctu% tuou`l

gceìs`lì`lly` ìrngct`sc

prkjr`f gè`f s`tu`l

pnlgcgci`l lkl bkrfè `gè`m

ultui fnfanr! pnlce`c`l

ine`yì`l su`tu s`tu`l pnl&

gcgci`l lkl bkrfè anrg`s`ri`l

irctnrc` y`lj tne`m gctnt`pi`l

g`l gceìui`l kenm A@L TLB

y`lj m`scely` gcwuougi`l

gè`f anltui pnljìu`l

ine`yì`l,

CR, M@XCE S@LJ GCM@Q@TI@L

Wnrìrngct`scly` 0,=>4 prkjr`f

TLB gc 14 prkpclsc% fnecputc

prkjr`f T@^G% Tìnt @% A% H%

Xnirnt`rcs% A`m`s` Cljjrcs%

@iupulitur% Ktkfktcb% Ikf&

putnr% W`t` inh`ltci`l Iuect%

W`t` Inh`ltci`l Q`faut%

Fnlò mct% @iut̀ lsc% W t̀̀ Qc̀ s

Tnlj`ltcl% g`l 8 -tcj`# Enfa`j`

fnecputc ? T@^G% TIAF g`l

Iursus,

R, TNE@IX@L@@L INJC@W@L

Tneìs`l``l Injc`t`l ìrn&

gct`sc tnrgcrc g`rc 8 t`m`p y`ctu

pnrsc`p`l% pneìs`l``l g`l

pnlnltu`l m`sce g`l tclgì e`lout

ìrngct`sc,

@, Tnrsc̀ p`l

Xntc`p s`tu`l g`l prkjr`f

TLB y`lj cljcl gcìrngct`sc

m`rus fnljciutc wkrismkp y`lj

gcsnenljj`rì`l kenm A@L TLB

g`l fnfnlumc pnrsy`r`t`l

sna`j`c anrciut?

0# Fnfcecic czcl kpnr`scklèg`rc Gnpgcil`s

1# Wne`m fneìui`l injc`t`lTLB fclcfè 0 t`mul


32/61


Bkius

sntne`m fnlg`p`t cocl

Gnpgcil`s,

8# X`tu`l TLB y`lj cljclprkjr`fly` gcìrngct`sc

m`rus fnljòui`l sur`t

pnrfkmkl`l ultui gc&

ìrngc`tsc inp`g` A@L TLB

7# Wne`m fneìui`l nvèu`scgcrc snh`r` scstnf`tcs g`l

tnr`tur gnlj`l fìsug `j`r

g`p`t fnf`stci`l a`mw`


tne`m g`p`t fnlo`fcl

iuèct`sly`,

A, Tneìs`l``l

@irngct`sc gceìs l̀ì`l sntne`m

gceìui`l ?

0# Nv èu`sc gkiufnl -Gnsi Nv èu`tckl #

Nv èu`sc gkiufnl `g è`m

pnlce`c`l inenlji`p`l

gkiufnl m`sce nvèu`sc gcrc

prkjr`f gè`f s`tu`l TLB,

Xntne`m gkiufnl gctnrcf`

g`l gcpnrcis` inenlji`p`l&

ly` kenm snirnt`rc`t A@L TLB

g`l gcau`t e`pkr`lly`%

sne`loutly` gceìui`l ùgct

gkiufnl kenm tcf `snskr

y`lj gctuj`si`l kenm A@L

TLB, M`sce ùgct gkiufnl

gcpnrjulì`l ultui rnlh`l`

pneìs`l``l vcsct`sc,

1# Rcsct`scRcsct`sc `gè`m injc`t`l

iuloulj`l y`lj gceìui`l

tcf `snskr ultui fnlnectc

insnsu`c`l gkiufnl+

rni`f`l gnlj`l iklgcsc

y`lj `g` gc e`p`lj`l `tù

insnsu`c`l gnlj`l st`lg`r,

Rcsct`sc ouj` gceìs`lì`l

gè`f r`lji` fneìui`l

survnce`l ultui fnfnecm`r`

m`sce ìrngct`sc


33/61


Bkius

H, M`sce% F`s` anreìu ̀ irngct`sc

g`l Wclgì e`lout

0#, M`sce ìrngct`sc

Tnlce`c`l m`sce nvèu`sc

gkiufnl -gnsi nvèu`tckl "

ùgct gkiufnlb# g`l m`sce

nvèu`sc e`p`lj`l fnlo`gc

a`m`l pnlnltu`l m`sce

ìrngct`sc, M`sce ìrngct`sc

`gè`m pnrly`t``l insn&

su`c`l -hklbkrfcty# gnlj`l

st`lg`r `tù ine`yì`l

snsu`c gnlj`l st`lg`r y`lj

tne`m gctnt`pi`l aui`l

pnljm`rj``l -rnw`rg#,

Gnlj`l gnfcic`l m`ly`

`g` st`tus tnrìrngct`sc

-`hrrngctng# g`l Wcgì

tnrìrngct`sc -lkl `hhrn&

gctng#, Xng`lj M`sce

@irngct`sc TLB gctnltui`l

kenm scg`lj penlk A@L TLB

`t`s g`s`r pnlce`c`l

e`pkr`l m`sce `snsfnlt

e`p`lj`l g`rc tcf `snskr,

M`sce ìrngct`sc gcly`tì`l

gnlj`l snrtcbci`t ìrngct`sc

y`lj gcineu`ri`l A@L TLB

g`l gct`lg`t`lj`lc kenm

Intu` A@L TLB, Xnrtcbci`t

ìrngct`sc fnfu`t pnr&

ly`t``l m`sce ìrngct`sc

s`tu`l TLB gnlj`l ecljiup

prkjr`f y`lj gcfcltì`l

ìrngct`scly`

1#, F`s` anreìu ìrngct`sc g`ltclgì e`lout

Xntc`p prkjr`f gè`f

s`tu`l pnlgcgci`l y`lj

tne`m fnfpnrkenm st`tus

tnrìrngct`sc sne`loutly`

m`rus fnfpnrm`tci`l in&

tnltu`l sna`j`c anrciut

-`# F`s` anreìu st`tusìrngct`sc sntc`p

prkjr`f g è`f s`tu`l


34/61


Bkius

TLB `gè`m > -ecf` #

t`mul g`l sntne`m ctu

g`p`t fnljòui`l pnr&

fkmkl`l infaèc ultui

gcìrngct`sc% sniur`lj&

iur`ljly` 2 -nl`f#

aue`l snaneuf anrìmcr

f`s` anreìuly` st`tus

ìrngct`sc

-a# X`tu`l TLB y`lj f`sànreìu st`tus ìrngct`sc

prkjr`fly` sug`m anr&

ìmcr g`l tne`m fnlj&òui`l pnrfkmkl`l

ultui gcìrngct`sc% tnt`pc

aneuf gceìui`l prksns

ìrngct`sc% fì` ìrn&

gct`scly` gcly`tì`l

f`scm tnt`p anreìu

-h# A`jc prkjr`f g è`fs`tu`l TLB y`lj st`tus

ìrngct`scly` gctulg`

-Tnlgclj# s`fp c̀ a`t`s

wìtu y`lj gctnltui`l

-fìscf è 0 t`mul#%

aneuf ouj` fnenlji`pc

pnrsy`r`t`l fì` m`rus

fnlj òui`l pnrfkmkl&

`l ue`lj ultui gc&

ìrngct`sc

-g# Tnlj`gu`l inanr`t`l-hkfpe c̀l#, Tnlynenlj&

j`r` prkjr`f+s`tu`l

TLB g`p`t fnlj òui`l

inanr`t`l m`sce ìrn&

gct`sc inp`g` A@L TLB,Xne`loutly` A@L TLB

ì`l fnfpne ò`rc%

fnljnv èu`sc g`l

fneìui`l vnrcbci`sc%

ultui infugc`l gc&

putusi`l g è`f scg`lj

penlk% infugc`l m`sce&

ly` ì`l gcs`fp c̀i`l

p`g` pnlynenljj`r`

prkjr`f tnrsnaut,


35/61


Bkius

RC, W@M@T INJC@W@L

@IQNGCW@XC

`, Tnlynenljj`r` prkjr`f TLBfnljcrcfi`l sur`t pnr&

fkmkl`l ìrngct`sc inp`g`

A@L TLB

a, A@L TLB fnljcrcf sur`t o`wà`l gcsnrt c̀ e`fpcr l̀

clstrufnl g`l inenlji`p`l&

ly` ultui gccsc kenm pnfkmkl

h, Tnlynenljj`r` prkjr`f TLBfnljnfa èci`l clstrufnl

y`lj tne`m gccsc gcsnrt c̀

e`fpcr`l pnlguiulj in

snirnt`rc`t A@L TLB

g, Xnirnt`rc`t A@L TLBfneìui`l pnfnrcis``l

inenlji`p`l gkiufnl%

`pàce` gcly`tì`l sug`m

enlji`p% gkiufnl sc`p ultui

gcnv èu`sc kenm tcf `snskr

n, Ikfcsc Tneìs`l` @irngct`sc

fnluloui Wcf `snskr A@L

TLB ultui fneìui`l

nv èu`sc gkiufnl

b, Ikfcsc Tneìs`l` @irngct`scansnrt` WCF fnfanrc

Tnfani è`l inp`g` `snskr

y`lj ì`l gctuj`si`l ultui

fneìs`lì`l vcsct`sc in

enfa`j`

j, Xntne`m fneìs`lì`lvcsct`sc% `snskr fnljcrcfi`l

e`pkr`l m`sce vcsct`sc inp`g`

A@L TLB p èclj e`fa`t

snfcljju sntne`m vcsct`sc

m, Ikfcsc Tneìs`l` @irngct`scgnlj`l Wcf pnfnrcis`

-snenhtng `ssnskr# fn&

eìui`l pnfnrcis``l% pn&lce c̀`l tnrm`g`p e`pkr`l m`sce

vcsct`sc `snskr% g`l

fnrnikfnlg`sci`l st`tus

ìrngct`sc ultui gcputusi`l

g è`f scg`lj penlk


36/61


Bkius

c, Tneìs`l``l Xcg`lj penlkinputus`l st`tus ìrngct`sc

o, Tnljufuf`l Inputus`lm`sce ìrngct`sc

RCC, WNFT@W TNE@IX@L@@L

INJC@W@L

Injc`t`l vcsct`sc gceìui`l gc 14

prkvclsc S c̀tu ? Xuf`tnr`

^t`r`% Xuf`tnr` A`r`t%

Xuf`tnr` Xne`t`l% A`ltnl% GIC

Oì`rt`% O`w` A`r`t% GCS% O`w`

Wnlj`m% O`w` Wcfur% A èc%

LWW% I ècf`lt`l A`r`t%

I ècf`lt`l Wcfur% Xue`wnsc

Xne`t`l% Xue`wnsc ^t`r`%

Xue`wnsc Wnlj`m% F èuiu

^t`r`% LWA% E`fpulj g`l

Jkrklt èk

RCCC, TNE@IX@L@ G@L

TNL@LJJ^LJO@Z@A

INJC@W@L

`, Tneìs`l` injc`t`l `g è`msna`j c̀ anrciut ?

0#, @ljjkt` A@L TLB

1#, Xnirnt`rc`t A@L TLB

8#, L`r` Xufanr

7#, L`r` Xufanr

>#, @snskr TLB

a, Tnl`ljjulj o`wàinjc`t`l `g è`m Intu`

Ikfcsc @irngct`sc+Ikkr&

gcl`tkr Injc`t`l Tneì&

s`l``l @irngct`sc


37/61


Bkius

Oci` ict` ach`r` tnlt`ljinacoì`l Tnfnrclt`m% fììkfctfnl y`lj gcno`w`lt`mi`lgnlj`l fnlnfp`ti`l Tnlgcgci`l @lì ^sc` Gclc -T@^G# sna`j`c

sè`m s`tu prkjr`f ut`f`pnfa`ljul`l pnlgcgci`l o`lji`fnlnlj`m 144>&1443 fnrupì`lpnrwuoug`l g`rc ins`g`r`l tnlt`ljpnr`l irctcs T@^G gè`ffnfpnrsc`pi`l jnlnr`sc pnlnrusy`lj anriuèct`s g`l anrìmeìfuec`,

Gè`f iurul wìtu sclji`t%enfa`j`&enfa`j` pnlynenljj`r`T@^G tnrut`f` T@^G Lklbkrfètufaum a`j`ci`l hnlg`w`l gc

fuscf muo`l, Xu`tu bnlkfnl`y`lj s`lj`t fnl`rci g`lfnljjnfacrì`l, L`ful oci` ict`fnecm`t pnfnt``l pnrtufaum`ltnrsnaut% aneuf sneurumly`fnlynltum ”ì`r rufput– gcg`nr`m&g`nr`m tnrpnlhce y`ljtnrly`t` enacm tnrbkius ultui

Anry`l` Nvrcg`w`tc -Xt`b Gct, T@^G#


38/61


Bkius

fnfnlumc inautum`l fnlg`s`r -survcvè # `lì usc` gclc g`rcp`g`

fnlhuiupc inautum`l pnlgc&gci`lly`,Trkjr`f Tnlgcgci`l g`l

Tnljnfa`lj`l @lì ^sc` Gclc-TT@^G + N`rey Hmcegmkkg Nguh`tckl `lg Gnvnekpfnlt Trkonht # m`gcr gc`lt`r` ict` sna`j`csè`m s`tu prkjr`f y`ljgcm`r`pi`l g`p`t fnlynltuminautum`l e`y`l`l pnlgcgci`l g`lpnljnfa`lj`l ultui `lì usc` 4&2 t`mul,

Gè`f up`y` fnlclji`ti`lprkpkrsc `lì g`rc ineu`rj` iur`ljf`fpu ultui fnf`suic onlo`ljpnlgcgci`l sne`loutly` fneèucp`rtcscp`sc gè`f Trkjr`f TT@^G

y`lj fug`m% nbnitcb% anriuèct`s%mkecstci -pnlgcgci`l% insnm`t`l%jczc% g`l inciutsnrt``l kr`lj tu`#g`l anrine`lout`l% Trkjr`f

TT@^G gcm`r`pi`l g`p`t fne`y`lcfclcfè :8=,444 `lì p`g` ìmcr

t`mul 1408, Qu`lj jnrì Trkjr`fTT@^G clc gctkp`lj gnlj`l g`l`Tnfnrclt`m Clgklnsc`% skbt ek`l -Cltnrl`tcklè Gnvnekpfnlt @sskhc`tckl+CG@ Hrngct 714>&CLG#g`rc A`li Gulc`% g`l Guhtm Wrust Bulg -WB, 4>2=70&CLG g`rcTnfnrclt`m Ane`lg`#, Xnh`r`nispecsct% tnrtu`lj gè`f Bcl`lhclj @jrnnfnlt `lt`r` Tnfnrclt`mClgklnsc` g`l A`li Gulc` a`mw` pnrbkrf`lhn clgch`tkr Trkjr`fTT@^G ̀ gè`m?

• Clhrn`sns cl n`rey gnvnekpfnlt shkrns kb hmcegrnl nltnrclj iclgnrj`rtnlkr bcrst jr`gn kb prcf`ry

shmkke9

• Clhrn`sns cl N`rey Xtcfue`tckl%Gntnhtckl `lg Cltnrvnltckl kb

Hmceg Jrkwtm `lg Gnvnekpfnlt -GGWI#shkrns kb hmcegrnl 4&8yn`rs,

Xntne`m fneèuc snr`lj&i`c`l snenisc g`lvnrcbci`sc% tne`m tnrpcecm10 prkvclsc g`l >4iàup`tnl sna`j`cpnlnrcf` Trkjr`fTT@^G -144: s,g1408#,


39/61


Bkius

Gè`f inr`lji` pnfcicr`la`mw` inanr`g``l Trkjr`f

TT@^G clc l`ltcly` aui`l sò`sna`j`c pcekt prkjr`f l`ful enacmgcp`lg`lj sna`j`c su`tu up`yùltui fnlufauminfa`lji`lins`g`r`l f`sy`rì`t y`ljanr`g` gc 8444 gns` fcsicl ultuifnfanrci`l fùpul fn&eìs`lì`l e`y`l`l T@^Glklbkrfè% fì` gcsusul su`tu

str`tnjc `j`r inanre`lout`lprkjr`f g`p`t tnrus anre`ljsulj

wèùpul iuhur`l g`l` g`rcpnfnrclt`m g`l eu`r lnjnrc tne`manrìmcr, Xnau`m iklsnp prnstcscusy`lj suect l`ful tcgì fust`mceultui gceìs`lì`l,

Iklsnp ultui fneca`ti`lf`sy`rì`t snoì `wè pnf&anltui`l enfa`j` e`y`l`l T@^GLklbkrfè% `gè`m snau`m str`tnjc

TNW@ QNJCKL@E INJC@W@L TQKJQ@F TT@̂ G

CR

C

L̀ ljrkn @hnmG̀ russ̀ e f̀?0, @hnmWnljj̀r ̀

1, @hnmWnlj̀m

Xuf̀tnr̀ t̂̀ r̀ ?

0, Wkà X̀fkscr 1, Ẁp̀luec tnlj̀m

Xuf̀tnr̀ À r̀ t?0, Xkeki

1, X̀ẁmeultk+Xc ouloulj8, Tnscscr Xnè t̀ l

Ò fac?0, Ẁloulj ÒauljWcfur

1, X̀rke l̀jul

Xuf̀tnr̀ Xnè t̀ l?0, Kj̀lIkfnrcljCecr

Anljiueu?0, Anljiueu t̂̀ r̀1, AnljiueuXnè t̀ l

È fpulj?

0, È fpuljWcfur 1, È fpuljXnè t̀ l

Ò ẁ À r̀t?0, Xufng̀ lj

1, Xuì aufc8, Xuàlj

7, F̀ ò enljì>, J̀rut

CC

Ò ẁ Wnlj̀ m?0, Qnfàlj

1, Zklkjcrc8, Hcè h̀ p

7, Àlò rlnj̀r̀

GCSkjỳ ìrt` ?0, Iueklprkjk1, Jululj Icgue

Ìecf̀ lt̀ l À r̀ t?0, X̀ fà s

1, Int̀ p̀ lj

CCC

Òẁ Wcfur?0, T̀hct̀ l

1, F̀gcul8, Aklgkwksk

LWA?

0, Ekfaki Wnlj̀m1, Xufà ẁ8, Gkfpu

LWW?

0, Xufà Àr t̀1, Wcfkr Wnlj̀m t̂̀ r̀

Xuèwnsc t̀̂r̀ ?0, Inpuè ùl Ẁè ug

1, Inpuè ù l X̀ ljcmn

Xuèwnsc Àr̀ t?0, Tkenẁec F̀lg̀ r 1, F̀fuou

Xuèwnsc Xnè t̀ l?0, Xclò c1, Xcgr ̀p

8, Z̀ok7, Onlnpkltk

Jkrklt̀ ek ?0, Jkrklt̀ek

1, Ak̀enfk

F̀ euiu t̂̀ r̀ ?M̀ef̀mnr̀ t̂̀ r̀

M̀ef̀mnr̀ Xnè t̀ l

Crò à r?

F̀lkiẁrc

T̀pùFnr̀ uinÒ ỳpur̀

R


40/61


Bkius

y`lj octu oci` ict` fnljcljcli`lsust`clàcecty aui`l m`ly` fulhue

sna`j`c iklsnp gc `t`s fno` inro`,L`ful mè clc pul fnlj`lguljrnscik% fue`c g`rc hklbecht kb cltnrnst y`lj fuljicl sò` fulhue gcf`sy`rì`t `tùpul tclji`tintnrj`ltulj`l y`lj s`lj`t tcljjcp`g` inanrm`sce`l p`r` WcfB`scect`tkr F`sy`rì`t -WBF#fnf`cli`l pnr`lly` y`ljstr`tnjcs gc f`sy`rì`t, L`fulrnscik ctu p`lt`s ultui gc`facefnljclj`t oci` snfu` g`p`tanrm`sce% prkjr`f clc tcgì sò`fnljìkfkgcr inautum`l :8=,444`lì usc` 4&2 t`mul ultuifnlg`p`ti`l ìsns e`y`l`lT@^G Lklbkrfè% tnt`pc ouj` g`p`t

fnljjuj`m ins`g`r`l p`r` kr`ljtu`% pnlgcgci% p`fklj% st`b%f`sy`rì`t% g`l stìnmkegnr T@^G tnlt`lj pnltcljly` fnf&anrci`l e`y`l`l T@^G inp`g``lì usc` gclc,

^ltui fnfpnrsc`pi`l in&tnreca`t`l f`sy`rì`t tnrsnaut%

Hnltrè Trkonht Cfpenfnlt`tckl `lg Hkkrgcl`tckl ^lct -HTCH^# TT@^Gfnlyusul pne`tcm`l anronlo`lj%gcfue`c g`rc pne`tcm`l L`tcklè N`rey Hmcegmkkg Xpnhcècst Wn`f -LNXW#% pne`tcm`l WBF% pne`tcm`lTnlgcgci Trkvclsc g`l Iàup`tnl%pne`tcm`l Tnlgcgci T@^G fùpul

Hkffulcty Gnvnekpfnlt Zkrinr -HGZ#, Tnrnirut`l Iklsuet`l

Clgcvcgu fùpul Enfa`j`tnrf`sui pnrnirut`l Hkffulcty Grcvnl Gnvnekpfnlt -HGG# y`ljfnljj`w`ljc WBF% ouj` gc&snenljj`rì`l gnlj`l m`r`p`la`mw` sneurum prkjr`f y`ljgcrnlh`lì`l g`p`t gcfpenfnl&t`sci`l gnlj`l m`sce fnfu`si`l,Xnau`m oè`l p`lo`lj y`ljgcm`r`pi`l g`p`t fnfclcfècscr nisns lnj`tcb g`l fnljkptcfèi`lprkgui&prkgui y`lj gcm`scei`lHTCH^,

F`sy`rì`t sna`j`c suaonisniècjus kaoni fnlj`facepnr`l`l gè`f fnlnltui`l onlcse`y`l`l y`lj fnrni` autumi`l%

anrpnr`l ìtcb gè`f pnlynenlj&j`r``l e`y`l`l T@^G Lklbkrfè%a`mi`l fnrni` ouj` y`ljfnlnltui`l sc`p` sò` y`ljgcsnr`mc t`ljjulj o`wà ultuifnljneke` g`l` mca`m snans`r ^X' 04%444 pnr inekfpki f`sy`rì`tpnlnrcf` f`lb``t, Xne`r`s gnlj`l

buljsc WBF ultui fnfb`scect`sc%fnlg`fpcljc g`l fnfpnrsc`pi`lf`sy`rì`t fnlnrcf` g`l` mca`mf`sy`rì`t -hkffulcty aekhijr`lt #% clce`m sinl`rck y`ljgci`wè kenm WBF `j`r f`sy`rì`ttnrsnaut g`p`t fnf`lb``ti`lg`l` mca`m snsu`c gnlj`l rnlh`l`


41/61


Bkius

inro` y`lj tne`m fnrni` susulsnaneufly`, Gè`f fu`t`l

b`scect`sc tnrsnaut% gcm`r`pi`ltufaum ins`g`r`l f`sy`rì`ttnlt`lj f`lb``t g`l pnltcljly`TT@^G% fnlufaumi`l inautum`lf`sy`rì`t ì`l e`y`l`l TT@^Gfneèuc pnlyna`r`l clbkrf`sc g`lprkfksc injc`t`l TT@^G% g`lfnfb`scect`sc f`sy`rì`t gè`ffnrnlh`lì`l% fneìs`lì`l g`lfnf`ltù injc`t`l TT@^G `j`r g`p`t anrinfa`lj snh`r` anr&inscl`faulj`l,

Gc scsc e`cl% Trkjr`f TT@^Gsnlgcrc aui`le`m snf`t`&f`t`prkjr`f pnlgcgci`l -wèùpulpnlgcgci`l fnrupì`l en`gclj snhtkr #% l`ful intnreca`t`l eclt`s

snitkr fcsèly` Gnp`rtnfnlInsnm`t`l% AIIAL% gee y`ljtnrw`g`mc gè`f Ikfctn Tnlj`r`mgcm`r`pi`l g`p`tfnljcltnjr`sci`l sneuruminautum`l `lì usc` gclc snmcljj`fnlo`gc `lì y`lj snm`t% hnrg`s%hnrc`% g`l anrìmeì fuec` snrt`

fnfcecic insc`p`l a`ci bcscifùpul fnltè gè`f fnf`suic onlo`lj pnlgcgci`l enacm e`lout,Gè`f p`yulj snf`lj`t y`ljs`f`% gc 10 prkvclsc g`l >4iàup`tnl tnrpcecm pul gcanltuiIkfctn Ikkrgcl`sc, T`r` Tnljneke`TT@^G gc 10 prkvclsc -Trkvclhn

Trkonht Hkkrgcl`tckl `lg Cfpenfnlt`tckl ^lct+ -TTCH^# g`l

gc >4 iàup`tnl tnrpcecm -Gcstrcht Trkonht Cfpenfnlt`tckl ^lct+GTC^#sèclj anrsclnrjc ultui fnr`cminsuisns`l pneìs`l``l injc`t`lgc 8444 gns`,

A`lyìly` up`y` fùpulstr`tnjc y`lj gcoè`li`l p`g`ìmcrly` pul snfu` tnrpue`ljp`g` f`sy`rì`t sneìu”pnljjul` o`s`–, Fnrni`&e`m y`ljì`l fnfutusi`l `pì`m ì`lfnlynenljj`rì`l e`y`l`l T@^G`tùi`m ì`l fne`louti`l e`y`l`lclc sntne`m iuhur`l g`l` g`rc pus`tanrìmcr; Xnfu` anrpue`ljinp`g` iuèct`s g`l iu`ltct`sprkjr`f% pnlgni`t`l y`lj octu

inp`g` f`sy`rì`t% fùpulwceecljlnss snfu` pcmì y`ljtnreca`t gc Trkjr`f TT@^G,Xnfkj` clc aui`l m`ly` sning`r rntkrci` aneì`,

Qnbnrnlsc?0, Bcl`lhclj @jrnnfnlt -1442#

antwnnl Zkreg A`li `lg Jkvnrlfnlt kb Clgklnsc`1, Jr`lg Gnscjl Trkjr`f

Tnlgcgci`l @lì ^sc` Gclc Lkl&Bkrfè W`mul 144:&140>, 144:,Gct, T@^G

8, Tngkf`l Kpnr`scklè Trkjr`fTnlgcgci`l g`l Tnljnfa`lj`l

@lì ^sc` Gclc, 144:, Gct, T@^G


42/61


Bkius


43/61


Bkius

Wuou`l?

0, Fnlnltui`l irctnrc` fclcfètnlt`lj scstnf e`y`l`l T@^G,

1, Tngkf`l inp`g` pnljneke`T@^G gè`f fnlynenljj`r`&i`l e`y`l`l,

8, @hu`l a`jc anra`j`c pnrcmègè`f pnljnfa`lj`l% pnfac&l``l% g`l pneìs`l``l T@^G,

Nlg`lj Nikw`rlc 0

7, Fnfa`ltu f`sy`rì`t fn&lyne`r`si`l pnrsnpsc `tùp`lg`lj`l fnljnl`c T@^Gsnrt` gè`f fneìui`l pnlce`c`l tnrm`g`p futu e`y`l`lpnlgcgci`l

,

0 Intu` Wn`f @g Mkh Tnlynenljj`r``l

T@^G


44/61


Bkius

Xusul`l Xt`lg`r T@^G tnrgcrcg`rc?

0, Xt`lg`r Wclji`t Tnlh`p`c`lTnrinfa`lj`l

1, Xt`lg`r Tnlgcgci g`l Wnl`jÌnpnlgcgci`l

8, Xt`lg`r Trkjr`f

7, Xt`lg`r E`y`l`l

C, Xt`lg`r Wclji t̀ Tnlh`p`c`lTnrinfa`lj`l

Fnrupì`l gnsircpsc tnlt`ljpnrinfa`lj`l y`lj anrm`scegch`p`c `lì p`g` su`tu t`m`ptnrtnltcc% y`ctu?

0, W`m`p usc` 4 & 01 aue`lgcsusul gè`f inekfpki usc`?

`, 4 & 8 aue`l

a, 8 & 2 aue`l

h, 2 & 3 aue`l

g, 3 ‘ 01 aue`l

1, W`m`p usc` 01 aue`l & 1 t`mulanrg`s`ri`l inekfpki usc`?

`, 01 ‘ 0= aue`la, 0= ‘ 17 aue`l

8, W`m`p 1 & 8 t`mul

7, W`m`p 8 & 7 t`mul

>, W`m`p 7 & > t`mul

2, W`m`p > & 2 t`mul

@spni pnrinfa`lj`l y`ljgc`f`tc ̀ gè`m?

0, Tnrinfa`lj`l fktkrci i`s`r

1, Tnrinfa`lj`l fktkrci mèus

8, Tnrinfa`lj`l ikjlctcb

7, Tnrinfa`lj`l a`m`s`

>, Tnrinfa`lj`l skscè&nfkscklè

2, Tnrinfa`lj`l pnf`m`l`lfkrè g`l `j`f`

^ltui pnf`ltù`l pnrtufaum`lbcsci g`l insnm`t`l gcjulì`lIFX -I`rtu Fnluou Xnm`t#,

CC, Xt`lg`r Tnlgcgci g`kWnl`j` Inpnlgcgci`l

Tnlgcgci T@^G tnrgcrc g`rc?0, Juru T@^G

Anrg`s`ri`l Tnr`tur`l Tnfnrclt`mLk, 03 t`mul 144> tnlt`lj Xt`lg`r L`scklè Tnlgcgci`l% gctnltui`la`mw` iuècbci`sc ì`gnfci pnlgc&gci`l juru WI+Q@ `gè`m fclcfèG CR,

1, Wutkr T@^G

@gè`m pnlgcgci gnlj`l iuècbci`scì`gnfci XF@ `tù sngnrò`tgct`fa`m pne`tcm`l fnljnl`cT@^G,


45/61


Bkius

8, Tnlj`sum T@^G

Anriuècbci`sc pnlgcgci`l fclcfè

XFT `tù sngnrò`t gnlj`l usc`fclcfè 0= t`mul% gct`fa`mgnlj`l pne`tcm`l `tù iursusfnljnl`c T@^G y`lj fnlni`l&i`l p`g` inpnr`w`t`l `lì,Xne`cl iuècbci`sc ì`gnfci ouj`gcpnreui`l iuècbci`sc ikfpntnlscy`lj fnecputc?

0, Ikfpntnlsc inprca`gc`l1, Ikfpntnlsc prkbnscklè

8, Ikfpntnlsc png`jkjci

7, Ikfpntnlsc skhcè

Fnljnl`c Inpè` Xnike`mgcjulì`l intnltu`l y`ljtnrh`ltuf gè`f Tnr`tur`l FnltnrcTnlgcgci`l L`scklè QC Lkfkr 08t`mul 144: tnlt`lj Xt`lg`r Inpè` Xnike`m+F`r`s`m gnlj`lIuècbci`sc Imusus Inpè`Xnike`m+F`gr`s`m a`jc Inpè`W`f`l I`lì&i`lì+Qùgm`tue @tmbè `gè`m?

0, Anrst`tus sna`j`c juruWI+Q@,

1, Fnfcecic snrtcbci`t pnlgcgcisna`j`c juru WI+Q@,

8, Fnfcecic snrtcbci`t inpè`WI+Q@ y`lj gctnracti`l kenmenfa`j` y`lj gctnt`pi`lTnfnrclt`m,

A`jc pnlynenljj`r` T@^G% `pàceàneuf `g` Inpè` Xnike`m y`lj

snsu`c gnlj`l Tnr`tur`l Fnltnrctnrsnaut% g`p`t gctuloui snkr`ljpnljneke` T@^G,

Iuècbci`sc ikfpntnlsc Tnljn&eke` T@^G ̀ gè`m?

`, Ikfpntnlsc inprca`gc`l

a, Ikfpntnlsc f`lònrcè

h, Ikfpntnlsc inwcrùs`m``l

CCC, Xt`lg`r Trkjr`f

Trkjr`f T@^G fnecputc csc%injc`t`l% prksns% g`l pnlce`c`l,

Trkjr`f tnrgcrc g`rc?

`, Tnrnlh`l``l

/ Wuou`l

/ Csc

/ Wnrsngc`ly` pnlgcgci g`ltnl`j` inpnl&gcgci`l

/ Fntkgn pneìs`l``l pnlgc&gci`l

/ @e`t pnrf`cl`la, Tneìs`l``l

/ Gcsnsu`ci`l gnlj`l sctu`scg`l iklgcsc

/ Tneìs`l``l anrup` pnlj&`sum`l% pnr`w`t`l% pnl&gcgci`l snsu`c gnlj`l


46/61


Bkius

inekfpki usc` g`l in&autum`l imusus `lì

/ Injc`t`l gceìs`lì`lgnlj`l h`r` tnrkrj`lcs`sc

h, Tnlce`c`l

/ Anrtuou`l fnfklctkr tclji`tpnlh`p`c`l pnr&infa`lj`l`lì

/ Gceìui`l snh`r` ikl&scstnl% scstnf`tcs% g`ltnrprkjr`f

/ Tnlgcgci fnljjulì`lfntkgn pnlce`c`l snsu`cgnlj`l tclji`t usc` g`ltclji`t pnrinfa`lj`l `lì

E`y`l`l T@^G gcr`lh`lj anr&g`s`ri`l?

0, Tnljnekfpki`l usc`?

`, Inekfpki usc` 4&1 t`mul

a, Inekfpki usc` 1&7 t`mul

h Inekfpki usc` 7&2 t`mul

1, Onlcs e`y`l`l

`, Inekfpki anrf`cl -IA#

a, W`f`l I`lì&i`lì -WI#`tù Qùgm`tue @tmbè-Q@#

h, W`f`l pnlctcp`l `lì-WT@#

g, X`tu`l T@^G snonlcs-XTX#

CR, Xt`lg`r E`y`l`l

^ltui tnreìs`l`ly` sneurumprkjr`f T@^G% gcautumi`l bìtkr pnlguiulj anrup`? s`r`l` g`lpr`s`r`l`% pnljneke``l% snrt` pnfac`y``l,

@, X`r`l`

@gè`m pnrenlji`p`l ultuiinjc`t`l pnlj`sum`l g`lpnlgcgci`l y`lj g`p`tgcpclg`m&pclg`m, Intnrsngc``lg`l onlcs s`r`l` gcsnsu`ci`lgnlj`l oufe`m `lì g`l onlcse`v`l`l,

X`r`l` y`lj gcpnreui`l`gè`m?

`, Tnràkt pnlulo`ljinjc`t`l?

/ fno`&iursc `lì `tù è`sgugui

/ tnfp`t fnlycfp`l è`t

pnrf`cl`l

/ è`t inanrscm`l

/ è`t pnlcfa`lj anr`ta`g`l

/ è`t pnljuiur tcljjca`g`l

/ gee,


47/61


Bkius

a, Tnrè`t`l pnlgcgci?

/ è`t pnrf`cl`l ngui`tcbgc

gè`f ru`lj

/ è`t pnrf`cl`l ngui`tcbgceu`r ru`lj

/ pnrenlji`p`l fusci g`lsnlc

/ pnrenlji`p`l ke`m r`j`

/ gee,

h, Fngc` pnlgcgci`l?

/ pkstnr

/ auiu g`l è`t tuecs

/ fòè`m

/ è`t nenitrklci -r`gck%t`pn% gsa#

/ gee,

g, Tnrenlji`p`l imusus-ultui pno`y`l`l WT@#?

/ tnfp`t tcgur a`yc

/ pnrenlji`p`l f`lgc a`yc

/ pnrenlji`p`l fì`l

imusus a`yc/ gee,

A, Tr`s`r`l`

Tr`s`r`l` `gè`m b`scect`sy`lj gcpnreui`l ultui tnr&snenljj`r`ly` prkjr`f%anrup` s`tu `tù ananr`p`

ru`lj y`lj g`p`t gcjulì`lultui ananr`p` buljsc sna`j`c

anrciut?0, Qu`lj ìtcvct`s

1, Qu`lj fì`l

8, Qu`lj ca`g`m

7, Qu`ljÎX

>, I`f`r f`lgc

2, G`pur gsa

H, Tnljneke``l

^ltui fnlo`fcl inscl`f&aulj`l pneìs`l``l T@^Ggcpnreui`l pnlynenljj`r``ly`lj gcineke` gnlj`l a`ci,

Trclscp y`lj pnreu gcpnrm`tci`l`lt`r` e`cl?

0, Tnlnr`p`l f`lònfnl anr&a`scs f`sy`rì`t y`ljgctulouii`l gnlj`l `g`ly`?inf`lgcrc`l% infctr``l% p`r&tcscp`sc% intnraui``l% ìult`&acect`s,

1, Xntc`p enfa`j` T@^G m`rusfnfcecic st`tus y`lj one`spnljneke``lly` `pàce` kenmpnrkr`lj`l% f`sy`rì`t%sw`st`% EXF% fùpulpnfnrclt`m,


48/61


Bkius

8, Enfa`j` T@^G pnreu fnfcecicpngkf`l y`lj fnlj`tur

iurciueuf% iènlgnr pnlgc&gci`l% t`t` tnrtca% snrt`fni`lcsfn pnlj`w`s`l% gsa,

G, Tnfac`y``l

^ltui fnlo`fcl inscl`f&aulj`l e`y`l`l pnlj`sum`lg`l pnlgcgci`l y`lj

fnfnlumc sy`r`t insnm`t`l%in`f`l`l% g`l inly`f`l`l`lì% gcpnreui`l pnlyngc``lac`y` y`lj fnecputc?

0, Ac`y` clvnst`sc ultuifnlyngcì`l s`r`l` g`l

pr`s`r`l`% pnljnfa`lj&`l sufanr g`y` f`lusc`-XGF#,

1, Ac`y` pnrsklè fnecputcjòc pnlgcgci g`l tnl`jìnpnlgcgci`l snrt` tul& o`lj`l y`lj fneni`t p`g`jòc,

8, Ac`y` kpnr`scklè ultuipnfanec`l pnrè`t`l g`la`m`l màcs pì`c,


49/61


Bkius

Xntc`p ineu`rj` p`stcfnlg`faì`l m`gcrly` `lì `tùinturul`l, A`ci eìc&eìc fùpul

pnrfpu`l% g`l y`lj enacmgcg`faì`l e`jc kenm p`s`lj`lsu`fc `gè`m `lì y`lj snm`t g`lanraugc pninrtc eumur, Xnfu` clcg`p`t tnrwuousg% tnrj`ltulja`j`cf`l` h`r` kr`lj rtu` gè`ffnlgcgcily`, @lì snm`t% tufauminfa`lj snfpurl` % anrprceìu

a`ci % snfu` ctu tcgì g`p`t enp`sg`rc pnrm`tc`l g`l i`scm s`y`ljkr`lj tu`, I`rnl` kr`lj tu`fnrupì`l ecljiulj`l y`ljtnrgni`t a`jc sntc`p `lì,, @lìa`ci `tùpul `lì tcgì a`cianr`wè g`rc ineu`rj` `tù gcgci`lingu` kr`ljly`,

^ltui fnlg`pti`l `lì`tù inturul`l y`lj a`ci%snm`rusly` snoì gclc a`mi`lsnoì sc `lì f`scm gè`f

i`lgulj`l% kr`lj tu` tnrut`f` caum`rus g`p`t fnlgcgcily` `tùfnfanrci`l hkltkm&hkltkm y`ljtnra`ci% gcs`fpclj fnfanltuiprceìu ocw` t`pc ouj` ultuifnfanltui fnltè g`linprca`gc`ly`,

F`ry`tc Xuwklgk -Xt`b Gcrnitkr̀ t Insnt`r``l% Gnpgcil`s#


50/61


Bkius

Fnlgcgci `lì i`lguljsnlgcrc aui`l mè y`lj fug`m%

l`ful m`rus pnlum inenfaut`l%intueus`l ocw`% intne`tnl`l y`lj one`s pnlum insà`r`l g`li`scm s`y`lj, Ict`sna`j`c kr`lj tu`fnrupì`l f`lusc`pnrt`f` -`wè#y`lj fnfanltui&ly` a`ci auruily` ocw` snkr`lj `lìgè`f snau`mineu`rj`,

O`lj`lpnrl`m ict` fnlj&uh`pi`l i`t`&i`t`y`lj aurui au`t scau`m m`tc ict` snlgcrc%

i`rnl` uh`p`l y`ljaurui y`lj tnreklt`r g`rcfueut snkr`lj cau tnrm`g`p`lìly` snlgcrc% ì`l anrg`fpìs`lj`t b`tè% g`l ì`l fnrujci`lgcrc `lì ctu snlgcrc, I`rnl`pnrau`t`l i`s`r y`lj gceìui`lsnkr`lj cau tnrm`g`p `lìly`

snlgcrc% ì`l s`lj`t fnljj`ljjutufaum infa`lj sc `lì g`l ì`lfnljj`ljju fnltè g`l pke` pcicr snrt` inprca`gc`l `lì,Hkltkm fcsèly` snkr`lj cau y`ljinsè p`g` `lìly` i`rnl``lìly` fneìui`l snau`minsè`m`l% eèu cau ctu ace`lj p`g`

`lìly` ‖ I`fu clc anjk% tkeke%akgkm%‖ Wcgì snp`lt`sly`

snkr`lj cau fnljuh`pi`l snpnrtcctu tnrm`g`p au`m m`tcly` slgcrc

m`ly` i`rnl` sc `lìfneìui`l insè`m`l

inhce, Tnreu gcclj`t g`lfnlo`gc pnrm`tc`l

imusus a`jc p`r`kr`lj tu` tnr&ut`f` cau% o`lj`lpnrl`m fnlusuiau`m m`tcly`snlgcrc gnlj`li`t`&i`t` tò`fsnpnrtc gc`t`s%

i`rnl` i`t`&i`t`ctu enacm tò`f g`rc

p`g` ane`tc g`l ì`l

fnani`s sne`f`ly` gc&m`tc `lì ctu% g`l ì`l

fnlo`gc pnljè`f`l y`lj s`lj`taurui sne`f` mcgup `lì ctu% g`ls`lj`t fnljj`ljju pnrtufaum`l ocw` g`l fnlt̀ e `lì ctu,

A`ci auruily` ìmeì g`laugc pninrtc `lì `gè`m gct`lj`l

kr`lj tu`ly` snlgcrc, ^h`p`lsnkr`lj cau tnrm`g`p `lìly``gè`m fnrupì`l gk`% fìùh`pi`le`m mè&mè y`lj a`ci&a`cisò`, Ièù gc gè`f snau`mineu`rj` snkr`lj `lì `tù au`mm`tc ict` pnreìui`l gnlj`l a`ci%skp`l% pnrlum pnrm`tc`l% pnlum


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hclt` i`scm% pnlum inenfaut`l%gcm`rj`c tc`p tclgì&t`lguily`%

p`stc `lì ctu ì`l tufauminfa`lj fnlo`gc `lì y`lj a`ci%anrprceìu snsu`c gnlj`l `p` y`ljgcpnrkenm gcecljiulj`l ineu`rj`&ly`,

T`g` g`s`rly` cau tcgìakenm+o`lj`l pnrl`m fnlusuiau`m m`tcly` snlgcrc gnlj`l i`t`&i`t` fnlhnfkkm% i`rnl` i`t`&i`t`ctu ì`l tnrt`l`f gcm`tc sc `lìs`fp`c i`p`lpul, G`l y`lj enacmp`r`m e`jc ì`l anrìca`t s`lj`taurui ì`l g`l fnfpnlj`rumc ocw`% g`l fnltè sc `lì pulyìne`cl`l gè`f gulc` pnrjùe`l,Wc`p gc` ì`l anri`t` snsu`tu gc`ì`l tnrljc`lj i`t`&i`t` cauly`, ‖

i`t` cau s`y`% s`y` clc `lìanjk% tkeke% ‖ gè`f m`tc inhce gcàch`r` snpnrtc ctu,

Fì` g`rc ctu gcautumi`lsu`tu insà`r`l y`lj eu`r ac`s`gè`f fnl`lj`lc pnlgcgci`l `lìgè`f snau`m ineu`rj`% a`ci `lìctu f`scm aèct` fùpul `lì y`lj

sug`m gnw`s`% ict` o`lj`l pnrl`manrau`t i`s`r p`g` fnrni` -`lì&`lì ict`#, I`t`&i`t` y`lj i`s`r%y`lj anrscb`t fnlhnfkkm% tcgìì`l pnrl`m fnljultulji`l a`jcsc`p`pul% oustru snaècily` ì`ls`lj`t fnrujci`l a`jc ict`snfu`ly` `lt`r` cau g`l `lì,

@lì ì`l sneèu fclgnr%inmce`lj`l m`rj` gcrc% sneèu

fnlyè`mi`l gcrcly` snlgcrc% tcgìpuly` inanr`lc`l gè`f anrau`tsnsu`tu,

Fnfpuly`c `lì y`ljfclgnr`l% pnlgc`f tcgì pulyìnanr`lc`l ì`l s`lj`t fn&lyngcmi`l% `p` e`jc gc o`f`l y`ljsnfìcl fòu snpnrtc clc g`lsncrclj gnlj`l infòu`l tnilkekjc%`lì&`lì ict` gctultut ultui hnp`tanrinfa`lj fnlju`s`c cefupnljnt`mu`l g`l tnilkekjc -cptni#

A`lyì p`r` cau y`lj aneuffnly`g`rc a`mw` gcrcly` tne`mfnljm`lhuri`l f`s` gnp`l au`mm`tcly` snlgcrc% sntne`m fn&eklt`ri`l i`t`&i`t` i`s`r y`lj

s`lj`t fnlyìcti`l% tò`fa`j`ci`l snfaceu s`lj`t fnlusuipnr`s``l% ì`l sneèu fnfani`sgcm`tc `lì% p`g`mè f`sè`mly`huf` snpnen,Hkltkm inhce fcsèly` Xc `lìaneò`r fì`l snlgcrc t`pc l`sclyànr`ltì`l gc e`lt`c% eèu sc cau

f`r`m&f`r`m enp`s inlgèc% nfksc%fnljuh`pi`l i`t`&i`t` i`s`r y`lj tcgì snp`lt`sly` gcuh`pi`lkenm snkr`lj cau tnrm`g`p `lìly`snlgcrc, W`lp` gcs`g`rc kenm p`r`cau a`mw` pnrau`t`l snpnrtc ctutne`m fnfaulum irn`tcbct`s g`l


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inprca`gc`l `lì y`lj snm`ruslyìct` anltui snoì gclc,

Ace` `lì ict` f`scm aneuffnljnrtc% fì` ò`r p`g`ly`gnlj`l pnlum insà`r`l% g`lenf`m enfaut% i`rnl` gnlj`lsà`r g`l enf`m enfaut ì`lfnljm`scei`l mè&mè y`lj g`p`tfnlufaumi`l r`s` a`ljj` g`lpnrh`y` gcrc sc `lì gnfc tufauminfa`lj y`lj a`ci,,

Gcsclc pnlgcgci`l kr`lj tu` ouj` s`lj`t anrpnlj`rum gè`ftufaum infa`lj `lì% kr`lj tu`y`lj anrpnlgcgci`l rnlg`m suectultui anreìu sà`r tc`p m`rc

m`ly` fnfìc g`l lyufp`mcl`lì ly`% snmcljj` tcgì o`r`lj

`lì&`lì fnlo`gc ikra`lininr`s`l kr`lj tu`ly` snlgcrc%ìmcrly` fnlo`gc `lì lìè% `lìy`lj hnp`t inhnw`% hnp`t putus`s`% g`l ìmcrly` fnlo`gc `lìy`lj sè`m pnrjùe`l tnronrufusmè y`lj fnlyns`ti`l, I`rnl`tcgì puly` pnj`lj`l y`lj iu`ty`lj m`ly` gcfceic kenm kr`lj

tu`ly` snlgcrc% t`pc gè`f mè clc oustru kr`lj tu`ly` snlgcrc y`ljfnlonrufusi`lly` in mè y`ljaurui, @i`l e`cl e`jc ace` `lì gcgcgci gnlj`l pnlum i`scm s`y`lj


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ocw`ly` ì`l stàce tcgì fug`mf`r`m% tnj`r gè`f fnljm`g`pc

snjè` hka``l gè`f inmcgup`l,W`pc tcgì fnlutup infuljicl`l`lì g`rc ineu`rj` f`fpu oujà`lyì y`lj fnlo`gc `lì tcgìa`ci% `lì lìè% ctu acs` tnro`gci`rnl` kr`lj tu` fnrni` iur`ljpnrm`tc`l g`l i`scm s`y`lj,In`g``l snpnrtc clc ouj` gcguiuljkenm inanr`g``l kr`lj tu`%fnlurut g`t` g`rc A`g`l Tus`tXt`tcstci y`lj `g` gcfu`t gc ikr`lIkfp`s aue`l Oulc t`mul 144:%fnly`tì`l a`mw` snict`r 18 out`kr`lj tu` gc Clgklnsc` m`ly`t`f`t`l Xnike`m G`s`r% a`mi`laneuf t`f`t Xnike`m -XG#snmcljj` f`scm tnra`t`s gè`f

pke` fnlgcgci`l ̀ lì,E`lji`m y`lj m`rus

gceìui`l ultui fnfclcfèi`ltnro`gcly` gnmuf`lcs`sc pnlgc&gci`l y`ctu m`rus `g`ly` slnrjc`lt`r` juru% p`r` kr`lj tu`% g`lecljiulj`l tnfp`t tcljjè,‖Hcptì`l iklgcsc pnfaneò`r`l

y`lj iklgcscb% g`l p`r` kr`lj tu`g`p`t fnfa`t`s`c t`y`lj`lt`y`lj`l tnenvcsc p`g` `lì&`lì%ace` pnreu f`tci`l tnenvcsc p`g` o`f&o`f aneò`r `lì% `tù gc s``t

s`lt`c% enacm a`ci ict` fnljkarkeanrs`f` `lì&`lì sèclj

fnlgnlj`ri`l g`l tui`r pnljè`f`l anrs`f` `ljjktìneu`rj` g`rc p`g` fnlgnlj`ri`lsu`r` tnenvcsc% i`rnl` fnljclj`tt`y`lj`l tnenvcsc ìmcr&ìmcr clca`lyì y`lj iur`lj anrscb`tfnlgcgci% a`mi`l a`lyì snièct`y`lj`l y`lj tcgì p`lt`s ultuigchkltkm kenm `lì&`lì ict`

@o`ri`l inp`g` `lì&`lìict` snsu`tu mè y`lj a`ci%acfaclje`m ocw`ly` gnlj`l cf`l`j`r jnlnr`sc `lì Clgklnsc`fnlo`gc jnlnr`sc y`lj enacmanrfutu% a`ci g`rc snjc fnltè%ìmeì% tclji`m eìu% inprca`gc`lg`l skp`l s`ltul% i`rnl` `lì

fnrupì`l clvnst`sc y`lj s`lj`tanrm`rj` a`jc sntc`p kr`lj tu`, @lì y`lj tcgì pnrl`m tnrsìctcm`tc g`l ocw`ly` tnrut`f` kenmingu` kr`lj tu`ly` ì`l fnlo`gc`lì y`lj jnfacr`% pnrc`lj%hnrg`s% g`p`t fnljm`rj`c kr`lje`cl g`l gcrcly` snlgcrc pnlum

gcgci`sc tcljjc,

O`gci`le`m ruf`m `gè`mskrj` a`jc ineu`rj`


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Bkius

GQ,Gr,WmnkgkrusCff`lune XNWC@Z@L 0

@AXWQ@HWTe`y Wmnr`py, Te`y tmnr`py%nspnhcèey cl prnshmkke yn`rs%m`s prkvng tk an vnry anlnbchcè`s ` tkke cl tmn kvnrèe trn`tfnlt kb hmcegrnl wctm v`rckus heclchè`cefnlts% nspnhcèey tmksn wctm

Hmcegmkkg Fnltè MnètmGcskrgnrs, Lnngenss tk s`y tm`t tmnanlnbct kb pe`y `s `l clgcspnlsàenp`rt kb tmnr`py bkr hmcegrnl cs kbtnllnjnehtng% kr `t en`stulgnrnstcf`tng% ay fkst

0 Wmnkgkrus Cff`lune XNWC@Z@L, Gkitnr% X 8

Tnlgcgci`l% X 8 Tscic`trc, Trìtni gkitnr,Tnljò`r gc Trkjr`f X 0 Acfaclj`l&Iklsneclj Bìuet`s Cefu Tnlgcgci`l ^lcvnrsct`s Lnjnrc Oì`rt` 9

gc Trkjr`f X 1 Tscikekjc ^lcvnrsct`s Clgklnsc`%g`l gc Trkjr`f X 8 ^lcvnrsct`s Lnjnrc Oì`rt`, @e`f`t n f`ce? tmcsntc`w`lDhal,lnt,cg

pr`htctcklnrs, Bkrtul`tney% cl tmneklj mcstkry kb pe`y tmnr`py tmnrnwnrn skfn kutst`lgclj bcjurns clpsyhmkekjy `s wnee `s psyhmc`try%`t en`st `s n`rey `s XcjfulgBrnug% wmk m`vn clgch`tng tmnulgcsputng anlnbcts kb pe`y `stmnr`py bkr hmcegrnl, Cl prnsnlt g`ypr`htchn% tk b`hcect`tn tmnnbbnhtcvnlnss kb pe`y tmnr`py%snvnrè nenfnlts fust an tìnl

cltk hklscgnr`tckl% suhm `s tmntmnr`pcst wmk hklguhts tmntmnr`py% tmn pe`y f`tnrcès% tmnpe`y sp`hn% `lg tmn kvnrèe`tfkspmnrn surrkulgclj tmn`htcvctcns,Iny wkrgs ? Te`y tmnr`py% hmcegp`tcnlt% nbbnhtcvnlnss kb tmnr`py,


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C, Tnlg`mueu`l

Gè`f gu` gni`gn tnrìmcr clc%pnrt`fa`m`l gr`f`tcs oufe`m `lìy`lj gccgnltcbc&i`sc sna`j`cfnlgnrct` J`ljju`l Insnm`t`lFnltè F`s` @lì -Hmcegmkkg Fnltè Mnètm Gcskrgnrs #fnrupì`l sè`m s`tu pntulouig`rc `g`ly` tni`l`l y`ljfnlclji`t y`lj fnfana`lc `lì&`lì f`s` iclc, Ana`l ctut`fpìly` enacm ans`r pn&lj`rumly` p`g` `lì usc` gclc%gca`lgclji`l p`g` `lì y`ljusc`ly` enacm tu`% y`lj s`lj`tfuljicl gcsnaài`l kenm f`scms`lj`t tnra`t`sly` inf`fpu`l`lì usc` gclc ultui fnljn&

fuiì`l f`sè`m fnrni` gnlj`lfnfu`si`l snh`r` vnraè -H`rrkee% 1447#, X`y`ljly`% aneuft`fpì `g`ly` pnrt`fa`m`l y`ljsncfa`lj g`rc up`y`&up`y` tnr`pcy`lj tnp`t g`l+`tù insnfp`t`lultui fnfpnrkenmly`% y`lj g`p`tfnfa`ltu `lì&`lì sup`y` tnt`p

snm`t&fnltè% enacm&enacm gc lnj`r`&lnj`r` y`lj sng`lj anrinfa`ljsnpnrtc Clgklnsc` -Neiclg% 1442#,Inhnlgnrulj`l y`lj snfp`tgkfcl`l ananr`p` wìtu y`lj eèu-y`lj ultuljly` sni`r`lj sug`mtcgì gkfcl`l e`jc#% y`lj enacmfnlni`li`l tnr`pc gnlj`l

pnfanrc`l ka`t ultui fnlj`t`scanra`j`c j`ljju`l fnltè%

tnrf`sui p`g` `lì usc` gclc% one`sfnrupì`l su`tu ceusc y`ljinecm`t`lly` fìcl fnloùmi`lp`scnl&`lì g`rc pnra`ci`l y`ljgccg`fi`l -Xhm`nbnr% 1441#,Anra`j`c anltui psciktnr`pc g`l +`tù acfaclj`l&iklsneclj% a`citnrsnlgcrc fùpul anrs`f` ka`t%t`fpìly` oùm enacm a`lyìfnfanrci`l m`r`p`l ultuifnfa`ltu `lì&`lì y`ljanrf`sè`m ctu% tnrut`f` snwìtuf`scm anrusc` gclc% ultui fn&ljnfa`lji`l insnm`t`l fnltèy`lj a`ci -Ikttf`l% 144>#, Wnr`pcgnlj`l anrf`cl% sna`j`c sè`ms`tu pcecm`l tr`gcscklè y`lj

snfp`t tnrpcljjcri`l% snoì g`mueusug`m tnrauitc fnfan&rci`l a`lyì f`lb``t ultuifnh`p`c tuou`l tnrsnaut gc `t`s-Brnug%03019 @xecln% 037:9 Zceskl%03:39 Xkelct% nt è,% 144>#,

CC, F`lb``t Injc`t`l Anrf`cl

T`g` `wè à`g y`lj eèuXcjfulg Brnug sug`m fn&ljnfuiì`l a`mw` injc`t`lanrf`cl fnfuljicli`l tnrsèur&ly` gkrklj`l&gkrklj`l clstcljtuè`lì y`lj s`lj`t fnrclj`li`l`lì g`rc anra`j`c ana`l fnltè,


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Injc`t`l anrf`cl fnrupì`ls`r`l` y`lj `f`l y`lj g`p`t

gcjulì`l `lì ultui fnljue`lj&ue`lj pneìs`l``l gkrklj`l&gkrklj`l ultui anrpnrceìutnrtnltu% snmcljj` `lì ì`ltnra`ltu ultui fnljnlgèci`lgkrklj`l&gkrklj`l ctu%g`l ouj`rnìsc&rnìsc fnltè y`lj fnl&g`s`rcly` -Brnug% 0301#, Injc`t`lanrf`cl fnfuljicli`l anr&e`ljsuljly` prksnspnenp`s`l g`l tnr&pnlumcly` in&cljcl`l&incljcl`ltnrtnltu, B`lt`sc%g`l insnfp`t`l`lì ultui enp`sg`rc inly`t``l%

tnrut`f` `lì usc`gclc% fnfug`mi`lanr&tufaumly` njk `lì, Gè`f è`fb`lt`sc y`lj ―nlhnr‖-ace` gca`lgclji`lè`f ly`t`#% njk `lì g`p`t

―anrg`f`c‖ sniècjusgnlj`l gkrklj`l&gkrklj`l cg g`l tultut`l&tultut`lsupnrnjk% snmcljj` `lì g`p`tinsnfp`t`l anr‖nispnrcfnl‖gnlj`l pnlynens`c`l&pnlynens`c`la`ru ultui anra`j`c iklbeci -@xecln%

037:9 Zceskl% 03:39 Xkelct% nt è,%144>#,

Fne`lcn Iencl -@xecln% 037:#fnljnfuiì`l a`mw` `lì&`lìsnoì usc` gclc sug`m fnfcecicinmcgup`l gè`f&gcrc -cltnrlè #y`lj i`y` g`l ikfpenis% y`ljg`p`t t`fpì kenm kr`lj e`clfneèuc injc`t`l anrf`cl gnlj`lf`cl`l, Iencl yìcl a`mw` p`scnl&`lì fneìui`l `sksc`sc ana`s%

tcgì m`ly` gnlj`li`t`&i`t`% tnt`pc ouj` gnlj`linjc`t`l anrf`cl&ly`9 g`l `sksc`sc clcg`p`t gct`bscri`l,Fcsèly`% pnfcecm`lf`cl`l kenm `lì

tcgì sneèu i`rnl`g`y` t`rcily` -ultui`lì ctu#% `tùi`rnl` buljscf`cl`l ctu a`jcs`lj `lì% tnt`pcsnrclj i`rnl`f`cl`l ctu fnwìcec

cfòcl`sc `tùgkrklj`l&gkrklj`l

tnrpnlg`f `lì ctu, Gc s`fpclj ctu%Iencl ouj` fnlj`f`tc a`mwìnjc`t`l anrf`cl fnfanrci`lpntuloui fnljnl`c f`s` eèu `lìg`l è`f&tì&s`g`rly`, Wnrly`t`%anra`j`c pnlg`p`t Iencl ctu ouj`


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gcinfuiì`l kenm ananr`p`psci`tnr `lì tnrinfui` p`g` `wè

à`g 10 clc% snpnrtc EnAe`lh g`lQcthmcn -1440#% Zcllchktt -1448#%g`l Z`negnr -1447#,

A`lyì tuecs`l @ll` Brnugy`lj tnrbkius p`g` pnljnfa`lj`linf`fpu`l njk g`l fni`lcsfnpnrt`m`l`l njk fnfuljicli`lgcf`lb``ti`lly` injc`t`l anrf`cl`lì ultui enacm fnljnlè `lì,C` ouj` fnljnfuiì`l a`mw` acactg`rc inf`fpu`l anrf`cl gct`l`fsnwìtu cltnrìsc gclc `lt`r` a`ycgnlj`l cauly`, Fneèuc anrf`clgnlj`l tuaumly` g`l tuaumcauly`% a`yc fue`c aneò`r fnf&angì`l gcrcly` g`rc gcrc kr`lj e`cl%g`l gnlj`l pnreu`s`l njk% ouj`

aneò`r fnfangì`l inly`t``lg`rc b`lt`sc, @ll` Brnug pnrh`yà`mw` injc`t`l anrf`cl fn&fug`mi`l g`l fnlhnrfcli`lprksns pnrtufaum`l `lì y`ljsnh`r` cgnè fnljm`scei`l ktklkfcprca`gc% pnljnlè`l y`lj anr&infa`lj fnljnl`c gcrc snlgcrc%

g`l inf`fpu`l aninro`, Injc`t`lanrf`cl `gè`m h`r` ultuifnloneò`mc g`l fnlju`s`c ikleci&iklbeci gè`f gcrc -cltnrlè # g`liklbeci gnlj`l kr`lj e`cl-nxtnrlè #% g`l fnfanrci`lpntuloui fnljnl`c `g`ly`

pnrjue`t`l y`lj tì gcs`g`rc g`rc`lì -Xkelct% nt è,% 144>#,

CCC, Hcrc&Hcrc Fnljultulji`l g`rcInjc`t`l Anrf`cl

^fufly`% tnr`pc gnlj`lanrf`cl fnlj`lgulj 7 hcrc fnlj&ultulji`l anrciut ?0# Anrf`cl ctu fnlynl`lji`l,

Injc`t`l anrf`cl `gè`msu`tu prksns gc f`l` `lìfnljnfa`lji`l pnrh`y`&gcrcly` g`l fnljè`fcpnr`s``l f`fpu% fcsèly`%snwìtu `lì anrm`sce fnlyn&ens`ci`l f`sè`m fnluruth`r`ly` snlgcrc gè`f wìuy`lj gctnt`pi`lly` snlgcrc,

Wnrly`t`% injc`t`l anrf`cltcgì m`ly` fnfanrci`linsnl`lj`l inp`g` `lì%tnt`pc ouj` inpu`s`l, Anrf`cl`gè`m pnrwuoug`l b`lt`sc`lì y`lj ineu`r g`rc gcrcly`snmcljj` fnfuljicli`l `lìultui ―anr`g`‖ sniècjus gc

è`f b`lt`sc g`l gulc` ly`t`,Irn`tcvct`s gcinfa`lji`l g`lgcfulhuei`l sne`f` injc`t`lanrf`cl, Injc`t`l anrf`clfnlyèuri`l irn`tcvct`s `lì,Xnrcljièc s`lj`t anrf`lb``ta`jc `lì ace` `lìe`m y`ljfnfacfaclj injc`t`l anr&


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f`cl% aui`l kr`lj e`cl snpnrtckr`lj tu`% juru% `tùpul

gkitnr -Ikttf`l% 144>#,1# Anrf`cl s`lj`t fnlj&

`sycii`l, I`g`lj&i`g`ljanjctu fnlj`sycii`lly` sn&mcljj` `lì t`fpì tcgìfnly`g`rc injc`t`l&injc`t`lgc snict`rly` g`l sui`r ultuifnljmnltci`lly` g`rc pnr&f`cll`lly` ace` c` aneuf fùanrmnltc, Fneèuc anrf`cl `lì―fnljè`fc‖ infaèc sctu`scfnlyngcmi`l y`lj pnrl`mgcè`fcly`% enlji`p gnlj`lanra`j`c ikfpklnl nfkscy`lj fnlynrt`cly` !-Ikttf`l% 144>#,

8# Gè`f injc`t`l anrf`cl `lì%tnro`gc pnfclg`m`l sctu`sc-gcspe`hnfnlt #, I`rnl` `g`&ly` inf`fpu`l `lì ultuifnenaur inly`t``l gnlj`lb`lt`s

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Buletin PAUD Vol. 8 No. 1