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Building the digital practice An academic perspective on digital technologies Professor Jaap van den Herik Leiden University Panel discussion on EFAA on 28 June 2019

Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

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Page 1: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

Building the digital practiceAn academic perspective on digital technologies

Professor Jaap van den Herik

Leiden University

Panel discussion on EFAA on 28 June 2019

Page 2: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

Four questions

• Is AI the holy grail?

•Are parts of AI overhyped?

•What are the possibilities of machine learning?

•What is the difference between machine learning and AI?

Page 3: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

What is Artifical Intelligence (AI) ?

Prof. dr. H. Jaap van den Herik

Universiteit Leiden

LCDS, Faculteit W&N

eLaw, Faculteit der RechtsgeleerdheidDiscover the world at Leiden University

Page 4: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

Instances of AI ?

Prof. dr. H. Jaap van den Herik

Universiteit Leiden

LCDS, Faculteit W&N

eLaw, Faculteit der Rechtsgeleerdheid

MUZIEK:

BEELD:

AUTO’S:

Discover the world at Leiden University

Page 5: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

What is the legal landscape?

Prof. dr. H. Jaap van den Herik

Universiteit Leiden

LCDS, Faculteit W&N

eLaw, Faculteit der RechtsgeleerdheidDiscover the world at Leiden University

Page 6: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

Promises of the legal landscape?

Prof. dr. H. Jaap van den Herik

Universiteit Leiden

LCDS, Faculteit W&N

eLaw, Faculteit der Rechtsgeleerdheid

1. For the courts?

2. The future of the promises ?

3. Relevant questions ?

4. Important issues and debate ?

Discover the world at Leiden University

Page 7: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

My advice to the EFAA

•1. hire knowledgable professionals

•2. listen to them

•3. prepare societal questions to them

Page 8: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

The Situation Room: December 2013

Page 9: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

Is the use of Big Data allowed ?

Statement by Swire: “All questions can beanswered by Big Data and AI techniques.”

Page 10: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

Prof. dr. H. Jaap van den Herik

Universiteit Leiden

LCDS, Faculteit W&N

eLaw, Faculteit der Rechtsgeleerdheid Discover the world at Leiden University

Specific AI developments

Discover the world at Leiden University

1970• Rules

1980• Heuristics

1990

2000

• Case-Based Reasoning

• Data (snippets)

2010• Big Data

Selectie

Drie Delftse Probusclubs Disruptieve ontwikkeling in de rechtzaal Delft, donderdag 4 April 2019Lopen de kernwaarden gevaar ? 13:15–14:00 uur

Page 11: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

Prof. dr. H. Jaap van den Herik

Universiteit Leiden

LCDS, Faculteit W&N

eLaw, Faculteit der Rechtsgeleerdheid Discover the world at Leiden University

Specific AI developments

Discover the world at Leiden University

1970• Rules

1980• Heuristics

1990

2000

• Case-Based Reasoning

• Data (snippets)

2010• Big Data

Selectie Selectie

Drie Delftse Probusclubs Disruptieve ontwikkeling in de rechtzaal Delft, donderdag 4 April 2019Lopen de kernwaarden gevaar ? 13:15–14:00 uur

Page 12: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

Prof. dr. H. Jaap van den Herik

Universiteit Leiden

LCDS, Faculteit W&N

eLaw, Faculteit der Rechtsgeleerdheid Discover the world at Leiden University

Main issues

Discover the world at Leiden University

1970• Rules

1980• Heuristics

1990

2000

• Case-Based Reasoning

• Data (snippets)

2010• Big Data

Selectie Selectie

•Selection process

•Reuse

•Revision

•Maintenance

Drie Delftse Probusclubs Disruptieve ontwikkeling in de rechtzaal Delft, donderdag 4 April 2019Lopen de kernwaarden gevaar ? 13:15–14:00 uur

Page 13: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on

accounttech my suggestion is to investigate

what legal tech can learn from machine

learning.

Page 14: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

•It will lead to three debates:

•- technological debate

•- legal debate

•- societal debate

Page 15: Building the digital practice - EFAA€¦ · After the presentation of Erik Kolthof on accounttech my suggestion is to investigate what legal tech can learn from machine learning

Prof. dr. H. Jaap van den Herik

Universiteit Leiden

LCDS, Faculteit W&N

eLaw, Faculteit der Rechtsgeleerdheid Discover the world at Leiden University

Which debate is relevant ?

Positie A:

De wereld is technologie gedreven

(bijv. Wetenschappers)

Positie BDe wereld is sociaal gedreven

(bijv. Advocaten)

Towards a multidisciplinary society

Drie Delftse Probusclubs Disruptieve ontwikkeling in de rechtzaal Delft, donderdag 4 April 2019Lopen de kernwaarden gevaar ? 13:15–14:00 uur