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Building Name: Evaluator: TAB
CAAN ID: 1229 Date: 03/12/19
BUILDING DESCRIPTION
General
This building finished construction in 1991 and is mostly below grade on a level site. The building has
one story above grade with a basement below and is approximately 32 feet tall from the top of
foundation. The building is generally rectangular in shape with a footprint of about 256 feet in the NS
direction and 156 feet in the EW direction below grade and 96 feet North South and 180 feet East West
above grade. The building area is approximately 52,000 square feet
.
Structural System
The gravity load structural system consists of a composite steel framing system supported by various
sized steel wide flange framing members with steel columns above the ground level, rectangular
concrete columns below the ground level, and bearing walls at both stories. The slab is 3 in. metal deck
with 4 ½” of normal weight concrete fill. The foundation is a 8” slab on grade with spread footings
underneath the columns and strip footings underneath the walls. The lateral load system consists of
concrete shear walls with concrete slabs on metal deck serving as horziontal diaphragms.
Building Condition
Good, no deteoriation observed.
Date of Site Visit: 03/28/2019, Ray Pugliesi & Torrey Bolden, Degenkolb Engineers
Limitations of walk-through: Part of the basement level
.
SITE INFORMATION
Site Class (A-F): C Basis: Geologic Hazards and Site Classification, Geomatrix Plate 2
Site Specific Ground Motion Study? Yes, 2015 Update to the Site-Specific Seismic Hazard Analyses and
Development of Seismic Design Ground Motions
BSE-1N Spectral Accelerations: Basis: 2015 Site Specific Report Table 5 for 36-75 ft Soil
SDS: 2.40 SD1: 0.71
BSE-2E Spectral Accelerations: Basis: 2015 Site Specific Report Table 6 for 36-75 ft Soil
SXS: 3.15 SX1: 1.05
Level of Seismicity: High
Performance Level: Collapse Prevention Structural Performance
Geologic Hazards:
Fault Rupture No Basis: Earthquake Zones of Required Investigation- Oakland West Quadrangle
https://maps.conservation.ca.gov/cgs/informationwarehouse/regulatorymaps/
Liquefaction No Basis: Earthquake Zones of Required Investigation- Oakland West Quadrangle
https://maps.conservation.ca.gov/cgs/informationwarehouse/regulatorymaps/
Landslide No Basis: Earthquake Zones of Required Investigation- Oakland West Quadrangle
https://maps.conservation.ca.gov/cgs/informationwarehouse/regulatorymaps/
Page 2
Building Name: Evaluator: TAB
CAAN ID: 1229 Date: 03/12/19
PREVIOUS RATINGS SUMMARY
1. Good – 1997 Preliminary Seismic Evaluation (SAFER), Forrell Elsesser Engineers, Inc.
DOCUMENTATION
Architectural Drawings:
Structural Drawings:
Seismic Evaluations: “1997 Preliminary Seismic Evaluation (SAFER)”, Forell Elsesser Engineers,
Inc., 08/26/1997, FEMA-178 Structural Checklist
Geotechnical Reports:
Other Documents: N/A
CONSTRUCTION DATA
LATERAL-FORCE-RESISTING SYSTEM
Longitudinal Transverse
ASCE 41-17 Building Type: C2: Conc. SW C2: Conc. SW
Diaphragms: Metal Deck with Conc. Top. Metal Deck with Conc. Top.
Vertical Elements: WF’s & Conc. Columns WF’s & Conc. Columns
Connections: Standard steel connections Standard steel connections
Details: S7.01,S7.02 S7.01,S7.02
Estimated Fundamental Period, T (sec): 0.266 0.266
BSE-2E Spectral Acceleration, Sa: 3.15g 3.15g
Modification Factor, C: 1.2 (C2 – Table 4-7) 1.2 (C2 – Table 4-7)
Building Weight, W (kips): 13,398 13,398
Seismic Base Shear, V (kips): 50,643 50,643
System Modification Factor, Ms: 4.5 4.5
Gravity Load Structural System: Composite WF steel framing, and concrete columns below grade lvl
Exterior Transverse Walls: Concrete wall Opening(s)? Yes
Exterior Longitudinal Walls: Concrete wall Opening(s)? Yes
Roof Materials/Framing: 3” Metal Deck with 4 ½” Concrete Fill/Steel Wide Flange Beams
Intermediate Floors/Framing: 3” Metal Deck with 4 ½” Concrete Fill/Steel Wide Flange Beams
Ground Floor: 8” Slab on Grade
Columns: W8’s on top of conc. columns Foundation: Spread footings
General Condition of Structure: Good
Evidence of Settling?: No
Special Features & Comments:
Page 3
Building Name: Evaluator: TAB
CAAN ID: 1229 Date: 03/12/19
Significant Structural Deficiencies, Potentially Affecting Seismic Performance Level Designation:
Lateral System Stress Check (wall shear, column shear or flexure, or brace axial as applicable)
Load Path
☐ Adjacent Buildings
☐ Weak Story
☐ Soft Story
Geometry (vertical irregularities)
☐ Torsion
☐ Mass – Vertical Irregularity
☐ Cripple Walls
☐ Wood Sills (bolting)
☐ Diaphragm Continuity
☐ Openings at Shear Walls (concrete or masonry)
☐ Liquefaction
☐ Slope Failure
☐ Surface Fault Rupture
☐ Masonry or Concrete Wall Anchorage at Flexible Diaphragm
☐ URM wall height to thickness ratio
☐ URM Parapets or Cornices
☐ URM Chimney
☐ Heavy Partitions Braced by Ceilings
☐ Appendages
Page 4
Building Name: Evaluator: TAB
CAAN ID: 1229 Date: 03/12/19
OVERALL SEISMIC DEFICIENCIES & EXPECTED SEISMIC PERFORMANCE
The below item has been identified as non-compliant:
1. Discontinuous Shear Wall: Discontinuous shear walls make up approximately half of the lateral
system in both directions at the first story above grade. These shear walls are supported by
16”x16” concrete columns at each end of the shear wall. These columns are axially loaded by
the shear wall demand above and limited by the wall capacity. The columns have an axial DCR of
2.3 when considering the demand resulting from the capacity of the wall. The overstressing of a
column is a potential partial collapse hazard.
2. Shear Stress Check: The shear walls at the first level are overstressed in the transverse direction
based on the quick check procedure. These walls are part of the basement level, and the
amount of overstressing is low. This is not expected to be a collapse hazard.
3. Horizontal Geometry: The wall along the west elevation has a reduction in horizontal dimension
greater than 30% from the first story to the basement. This geometric irregularity may affect the
dynamic response of the structure and lead to unexpected local force concentrations. Because
of the short, stout quality of this building it is not expected that this structure will have
significant higher mode contributions.
Based on the above deficiencies, this structure has been assigned an SPL rating V.
No non-structural deficiencies have been identified for this structure.
Recommended Next Steps: It is recommended that a Tier 2 is preformed to better understand the force
distribution and ductility demand of the structure. It is possible that with a better understanding of
these demands and distributions these deficiencies may be resolved.
Page 5
Building Name: Evaluator: TAB
CAAN ID: 1229 Date: 03/12/19
Seismic Retrofit Concept Sketches/Description (only if above-listed rating is V or greater):
The discontinuous shear wall is the main deficiency that may limit this structure from preforming and
achieving a better seismic rating. This deficiency can be mitigated by placing shear walls underneath the
discontinuous shear walls to alleviate the demands on the column or strengthen the columns. Below is a
graphic showing the discontinuous shear walls. The columns of greatest concern are the ones located
under shorter wall segments as these may experience increased overturning demands.
Figure 1 Locations of Discontinuous Shear Wall
Page 6
Building Name: Evaluator: TAB
CAAN ID: 1229 Date: 03/12/19
Appendices
A. Additional Photos
B. ASCE 41-17 Tier 1 Checklists (Structural)
C. UCOP Seismic Safety Policy Falling Hazards Assessment Summary
D. Quick Check Calculations
Page 7
Building Name: Evaluator: TAB
CAAN ID: 1229 Date: 03/12/19
APPENDIX A
Additional Photos
Page 8
Building Name: Evaluator: TAB
CAAN ID: 1229 Date: 03/12/19
APPENDIX B
ASCE 41-17 Tier 1 Checklist (Structural)
Page 9
Building Name: Evaluator: TAB
CAAN ID: 1229 Date: 03/12/19
APPENDIX C
UCOP Seismic Safety Policy Falling Hazards Assessment Summary
Page 16
Building Name: Evaluator: TAB
CAAN ID: 1229 Date: 03/12/19
APPENDIX D
ASCE 41-17 Quick Check Calculations
Page 18