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7/30/2019 Building a Sharper Business - Chapter 1
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Building aSharper Business
Sharper Service,
Sharper Management,
Sharper Profits
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About the AuthorNathan Morris has over 15 years experience in the accounting profession.
He works with a large cross section of clients on advisory issues such as business
management, tax minimisation strategies and business expansion planning for small,
medium and large businesses as well as helping clients with business valuations, acquisitions
and sales
Nathans industry experience covers most small to medium businesses, including
professionals, manufacturing, wholesaling, retailing, hospitality, and primary production.
I really hope that get something out of this book.
It comes as a result of study, years of workingwith small and medium enterprise, helping
business owners when things got tough, arguing
on behalf of clients and tearing my hair out
looking for the right strategy to meet a need.
If you own a business, and you want to do better,
make the most of this opportunity.
Nathan Morris
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Table of Contents:
Introduction
Chapter One Fundamental Principles of Business
Chapter Two Setting Goals and Objectives
Chapter Three Strategy and the Role of the Owner
Chapter Four Managing the Finances
Chapter Five Managing your Sales
Chapter Six Structuring for Growth
Chapter Seven Managing your Investment in People
Chapter Eight Monitoring and Reviewing your Performance
Chapter Nine Holding on to you profits
Chapter Ten Looking after your clients
Chapter Eleven Finding the Right Advisers
Conclusion
For Nathans next Book Putting it all together The Five Pillars of Your
Businessgo to www.morrisaccounting.com.au and watch for updates.
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Introduction
Its not necessarily what you know thats important, but who you know;
and most importantly what they know.
Nathan Morris
These days nobody really denies the fact that accounting can greatly help any business owner to
accelerate his business growth and therefore his personal wealth. The main issue is many businessowners simply do not have that depth of relationship with their accountant. There are two primary
reasons for this;
1. The accountant is unwilling or unable to engage in this sort of work for their client, or,2. The accountant has offered these services to their client and the client has been unwilling to
part with the cents to earn the extra dollars.
The fact is that running a business solo may require working in areas that are far from your
professional expertise. Big business knows this. Successful public companies spend a lot of money to
hire expertise to keep the numbers in check.
With the availability of accounting software and do-it-yourself bookkeeping tools, many small
businesspeople believe that they can do what the big companies cannot and manage their own
finances, to the point of only using their accountant for lodgement purposes
A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
The reality is that more often than not, the self accounting practices are carried out as the last
priority on the list of all things to do. So when you are too busy to accomplish other tasks in your
business then most probably this most critical of tasks the management of the lifeblood of your
business - will be pushed to the back of the queue.
Im sure that there are a few nods of agreement happening right about now.
So how do we correct this process? Well that is what this book is all about, but without stealing my
own thunder, there are a few basic concepts;
1. Write down your objectives for the business,2. Document what your personal value is to your business this will help you to understand how
you should be focusing your time (and indeed how you shouldnt be focusing your time)
3. Talk to your current accountant about the services he or she can offer. If you are in doubt, askfor case studies of work that they have done or even ask to talk to other clients. If you are not
satisfied that your current adviser can help you here and now and especially in the next five
years, then ask successful business owners who they use.
4. When you have decided upon your accounting adviser for the next period, meet with them toestablish some goals, and what you have to achieve day by day and week in order to reach these
goals. Then your accountant can undertake their work for you in context.
Lastly, read this book and use it to spark within you a greater interest in productivity and
performance.
Sharpen your mind and your behaviour and it is likely that everything else
will follow.
Nathan Morris
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The most important thing to remember is that many business laws are universal. While it
may appear that running a one-person business is simpler, it requires the same kind of
decision-making a CEO of a billion-dollar company makes. In fact, often the best CEOs and
the man or woman running the successful one person operation think in similar ways.
A successful solo entrepreneur and a CEO both think of every aspect of their businesses - product,
sales, customers, profit margin, return on assets. They both know which of the items in their product
line are profitable and which are not. Both understand the value of customers, and the importance of
keeping their products moving off the shelf. Except of course a home-based entrepreneur may be
actually free of the plethora of technical management terminology preferred by big corporations (eg.
dramatically administrate process-centric content, continually predominate sustainable supply
chains or uniquely engage state of the art convergence).
If a person understands that certain business principles are universal, then that person has what
what we know as "business acumen." Business acumen simply put is the ability to focus on the basics
and make money for the company.
You see every business conforms to the three basic parts of moneymaking - cash generation, return
on assets (combination of margin and velocity), and growth. Whether running an online or traditional
business, a business owner must understand these parts individually and the relationship between
them. These three basic parts, plus customers, form the nucleus of any business. Lets describe these
three components;
1. Cash generation is the difference between all the cash that flows in the business and the cashthat flows out. Cash is the lifeblood of any business - the company's oxygen supply if you will.
An astute entrepreneur must always ask the questions: Does the business generate enough
cash? What are the sources of cash generation? How is the cash being used? Failing to ask these
questions at regular intervals and against useful benchmarks can be the beginning of the end
for the business. Without cash, a business can be in trouble even if other aspects of
moneymaking - profit margin and asset velocity - looks good.
If the business generates sufficient cash, the owner is in a better position to grow the business.
A business owner can make better investing decisions, not to mention be more in control, if it
has its own cash rather than borrowing money reactively. Making decisions out of financial
desperation can derail business strategy and limit the businesss ability to exploit opportunities.
2. Return on assets. The business owner uses either his own money or someone else's money toinvest in the business. The things invested - be it products, store or web site - are the business
assets.
A business owner who knows what they are doing will ask the questions: How much money will
be made with these assets? What kind of money is being returned through their use? In short, a
smart entrepreneur must always ask, "What is the return on assets?" An entrepreneur must
follow the rule: the return on assets has to be greater than the cost of using their own money
and other people's.
Even if profit margin is small, a business can thrive if it has a fast turnover of its inventory. A
faster velocity leads to a higher return. The faster the inventory reaches the customer, the
better it is for the business.
Chapter One: - Fundamental Principals of Business
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3. Growth is vital to every business. It energizes the business and creates new opportunities.However, growth for growth's sake does not do any good. The growth of a business "must be
accompanied by improved margin and velocity, and the cash generation must be able to keep
pace."
A smart entrepreneur does not only push for sales. Instead, he or she must know how and why
the business is growing; and whether the growth can be sustained. Sales may be growing, but if
the cash situation is getting worse the entrepreneur must take the prudent approach and step
back. When growing a business, the businessperson must determine if the company is
generating or consuming cash, and whether profit margin is improving or getting worse.
In all four of these components, the business owner can benefit from the advice from a profit
focused accountant. To have someone turn financial data into management information and feed
it to the business owner, then the business owner can continue to focus on the generation of
profitable revenue.
4. Customers. A universal law of business is that no business can thrive without customers. Hence,a smart entrepreneur instinctively understands his or her customers. As Charan explains,
entrepreneurs with business acumen have a close connection with their customers and possess
strong conviction that the business cannot thrive without satisfying them.
Entrepreneurs must always know the pulse of their customers. A savvy entrepreneur knows that
the best way to get to know the customer is to make the special effort to observe and talk
directly to people who use their products and services. Find out what the customers need -
directly from them. Direct contact provides insight that even expensive market research cannot.
A good rule of thumb with customers is to keep it simple. A business owner must clearly know
what the customer is buying and why. It may not be the physical product or service alone, but
intangible qualities such as reliability, convenience or trustworthiness.
The secret of the great CEOs of our time, such as Jack Welch of General Electric, is their "intense
focus on the fundamentals of business." The best CEOs have a knack for bringing the most
complex business down to the fundamentals -- the same fundamentals that govern a small
family retail operation, a law firm or an online travel agency. Like these CEOs, entrepreneurs
should never lose sight of the basics if they want to succeed.
Business is all about common sense. Alas, it is surprising to find how often this common sense of
business is lacking. This book will help anyone understand in plain and simple language the basic
building blocks of a business and use them to figure out how a company makes money and operates
as a total business.
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Chapter One Some questions for you to consider
Think about the following questions and statements, and have an honest think about how they
relate to your current situation, your current objectives, and your attitudes, and tick the
appropriate box.
I need
help now
(no idea)
Im not
there yet
Im going
great
1. Is your business worth growing? 2. How are your critical numbers revenue, profit, debtors etc. 3. Are you spending more than you earn? 4. Have changes in your life in the last year affected the way you do
business?
5. Are your staff operating close to capacity? 6. Do you know your return from your marketing spend? 7. Do you pay your bills on time? 8. Have your outlook or goals changed? Are you satisfied?
Do you have any new objectives?
With your answers above in mind, write down three goals that would help you get the most
positive answer for each question. Make your goals as succinct and specific as possible.
1. .........................................................................................................................................
2. .........................................................................................................................................
3. .........................................................................................................................................
What are you going to do about it right now?
Achieving all of our goals at once is often unrealistic and can lead us to feeling that our goals are
unachievable. Now that you have documented your goals, what action are you going to take
immediately?
1. .........................................................................................................................................
2. .........................................................................................................................................
3. .........................................................................................................................................
Who are you going to call?
Once you have decided on a course of action, who are you going to contact to give you the right
advice and keep you accountable?
1. .........................................................................................................................................
2. .........................................................................................................................................
3. .........................................................................................................................................
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Conclusion
In the pages of this book, I have provided a range of ideas and tools to use to help you to
improve your business.
The biggest mistake you can make when you read this or any other business related book
is to try to implement everything at once. If you do this it is likely that you will get
overwhelmed and then not achieve anything at all.
The design of this book is that chapter by chapter you can come up with ideas that you can
implement one by one over time. This way it is very likely that your initiatives will stick, and
that your business will achieve permanent improvement.
Of course, we would be happy to help you to implement permanent improvement in a range
of areas in your business.
You can access this help, either by obtaining resources on our website, by attending our
regular workshops, or by having a one on one discussion with one of our team.
Even though economic times have been challenging (when havent they been challenging) a
huge part of the fortunes of your business is up to you. We would love to help you do
better.
Your business will always be a reflection of the business owner. If you become
purposeful, organized, disciplined and effective, it is likely that your business
will be this way.
Nathan Morris