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8/18/2019 Build Rate & Pricing
1/15
HKIS QSD CPD
Topic:
Contractors Build Rates & Pricing
By: Jesse Wong
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Background How special of the construction industry?
Contractor as an insurance company
Contractor will e left ehind when
e!eryone wal"s off
Ris"y usiness? # story
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Build up rates / costs
Labour $How much doule handling?
$What type of sucontractors?
Material $How much wastage? Plant $What type? How many?
Overhead $preliminaries %tangile &
ris"s %intangile
Profit or at cost?
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Preliminary costs 'um of insurance ( Bond Contract period$fluctuation ( )* Payment period ( honouring time 'ite management staff
Plant and e+uipment Reputation of the client Reputation of the consultants )ocation of the site Technology re+uired i,e, -P./ for demolition wor"s 0o!ernment re+uirement i,e, contamination )imit of retention ( min, payment
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Preliminary costs
Preliminaries
1urniture & /+uipment
'taff
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Factors to consider
when pricing1ully understand the pro2ect re+uirement:$3 'ite constraints
3 Wor"ing time
3 4nterfacing
3 'ite access
3 5eighours
3 'tatutory re+uirement
3 'tandard of safety re+uirement3 6tility 'er!ices
3 *etails pro!ided
3 Judgment from Contractor
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Pricing strategy
Current and future mar"et )aour ( material ( currency ( interest etc
0loal commodities price
Contract period
Contractor input
J7 'peculating
)ong ( short term relationship consideration
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Knowledge are
important
Programme of wor"s .ethod statement
'chedule of materials sumission
'chedule of drawings sumission *esign and structural calculation
Type of contract
Construction details Predict construction ris"s
Thin" of your own home decoration
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Sample case Tender$information
Bid sum
PC & P-
Cost uilding
'chedule of Pro!ision
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Indirect factors aect
pricing
)earn from e8perience 6pdate yourself
Tal" to others
9eep good relationship with supplier 9eep good relationship with an"ers
9eep good relationship with sucontractors
Build up loyalty of your staffs ( colleagues
Be a considerate contractor
)ong time to settle final #(C
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Company consideration
4nternal need Company strategy
'haring ( a!ailale of resources
1inancial ( technical capaility
Warranty ( 0uarantee
1oreseeale tender opportunities Bac"ground of clients ( customers
The way ( time of settlement of final #(C
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Reference to professionalprediction
#ccording R)Bs latest +uarterly report; tenderprices in Hong 9ong ha!e staili@
continue to rise in the Ath- of >
)oo"ing forward; the rising trend of tender
prices throughout >
With infrastructure pro2ects mo!ing; the return of
inflation and the increased acti!ities in the
property mar"et; tender prices in Hong 9ong are
e8pected to rise more significantly in the second
half of the year
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Tender price index s constructio
costs
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!uestions
When is the pea"? How to price a tender when the trend is going
up?
#re the contractors ma"ing huge profit when
the trend is down turning?
#s a P-'; how to estimate the costs?
How to ad!ise the client a sa!er way?
How the contractors hedge the ris"s?
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《孫子兵法》:「 常勢,水 常形
」
Than" you
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