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BUFFALO MANUFACTURING WORKS
Gardner Carrick
Vice President
The Manufacturing Institute
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The Manufacturing Institute is the authority on the attraction, qualification, and development of world-
class manufacturing talent.
A resurgence in U.S. manufacturing?
Factors Driving Resurgence
• Cost of Business Overseas
• Transportation Costs
• Risk
• U.S. Energy Prices
• U.S. Innovations
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Disruptive Innovations
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ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING
The Good News – 3DP Adoption
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Large vs. Small
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Impacts of 3D Printing
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Barriers to 3DP
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When to Use 3DP? Business Performance
• Specific parts are built in low volumes or have high fixed costs associated with them;
• Special parts have long lead times, or manufacturers want to get new products into the marketplace more quickly;
• Reduce part count or boost performance beyond what is now possible.
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When to Use 3DP?Supply Chain & Logistics
• High inventory storage costs suggest making smaller batches on demand;
• Time-sensitive parts are needed in remote locations with expensive shipping costs;
• High import and export costs eat into profits for simple parts;
• Reduce the leverage that suppliers hold over manufacturers by creating an alternative or replacement source for critical parts.
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FLEXIBLE MANUFACTURING
North American Robot Orders
Innovations in Robotics
Expected Uses of Robots
Robots Stealing Jobs?
INTERNET OF THINGS
The Internet of Things
The Internet of Things
The Internet of Things
Contact Information
Gardner Carrick
Vice President
The Manufacturing Institute
E-mail: [email protected]
www.themanufacturinginstitute.org
@TheMfgInstitute
6/19/2015
Meeting the Challenge
Ron Brown
Technology leader
Buffalo Manufacturing Works, operated by EWI, is a one-of-a-kind center for advanced manufacturing technologies
• Part of the Buffalo Billion Investment Development Plan designed to spur economic growth in Western New York
• A groundbreaking collaboration between leading industry, research and academic partners� Industry Founders Council � University of Buffalo� Insyte Consulting� World Trade Center Buffalo Niagara � Workforce Development
• Resources� Applied R&D� Technical Inquires, Design Reviews and Library Retrieval� Academic Research� Process Excellence & Growth Consulting� Market Expansion and Support� Training and Education
Buffalo Manufacturing Works
EWI?
• Applied research and development services company that innovates, matures, and commercializes advanced manufacturing technologies
• Not-for-profit organization founded in 1984 in Columbus, Ohio
• Global thought-leader on manufacturing technologies
• Innovative solutions provider
Talent driven innovators
Highly educated staff of 160 engineers, technicians, industry experts, and member advocates• Buffalo = 12• Columbus = 150• Partnerships with leading universities and institutes
Providing manufacturersaccess to leading-edge capabilities
State of the art facilities and equipment
Providing manufacturersaccess to leading-edge capabilities
EWI Columbus,135,000sqftOver $30 million in capital equipment
Buffalo Manufacturing Works, 20,000sqft$6m in capital equipment currently committed$24m currently uncommitted
Bridging the gap between research and manufacturing implementation
Providing manufacturersaccess to leading-edge capabilities
EWI Focus:Manufacturing Technology
Innovation, Maturation, Commercialization, Insertion
Arc Welding Resistance & SS Welding Laser Processing
FormingMicro-Joining
Ultrasonic Processing
NDESoldering & Brazing
High-Impact Applied R&D Manufacturing Technologies
Flexible Manufacturing Materials & Testing Additive Manufacturing Machining & Finishing
Flexible Manufacturing
• Focus─ Developing, simulating, prototyping, validating, agile automation
and controls solutions.
• Toolbox─ Simulation: robotic cell and discreet event
─ Robotics: various sizes, styles and function
including vision, force control
─ Controls: PLC, PAC, various protocols and sensors
─ Inspection & NDE: optical, laser, ultrasonic and eddy current
Flexible Manufacturing
Automation feasibility pilot laboratoryThe unique capability to assemble materials and equipment in the labto pilot and validate flexible automation processes
Surface Characterization
Technology:Focus-Variation basedRobot MountedCapable of measuring Ra > 6 μinch
SystemAlicona IF-Robot
Differentiating Capability:Fast and modular inspection and in-situ monitoring
Automated Inspection
Flexible Manufacturing
Collaborative Human-Robot
Cobots
Single arm cobots
Soft synthetic rubber armswith force sensors
Kuka Fanuc Universal
Force torque sensors Adjustable Reduced ModeAnd force sensing
Flexible Manufacturing
Dual arm cobots
YuMi
Compliant arms with elastic jointactuators, force detection & vision
Stereo vision and force sensing Soft padded arms combined withbuilt-in force sensing
Nachi ABBBaxter
Flexible Manufacturing
The evolution of robot safety and decreasing costs
InterlockFixed Barrier
InterlockFixed Barrier
Presence SensingPath Barrier
SoftwareForce sensing
Vision detectionNo Safety Barrier
Cobot
>$300k $200k <$100k
Flexible Manufacturing
Some companies are considering cobots as expensed workers not capital equipment, shifting robots from machines to labor
Cobots: A new paradigm
Flexible Manufacturing
Flexible Manufacturing
Making it easy
Making it easy
A team at the University of Maryland recently developed a systemthat enabled robots to process visual data from series of “how to”videos on YouTube. Based on what was shown on a video, robotswere able to recognize, grab and manipulate the correctobject and perform the demonstrated task with high accuracy—withoutadditional human input or programming.
Flexible Manufacturing
Additive Manufacturing
• Focus─ Development, proof-testing, and application of next-generation
additive, digital and rapid manufacturing processes
• Toolbox─ Additive processes for 3-D and functional printing
─ Design, modeling & simulation
─ Operational expertise
─ Prototyping and testing capability
• Application examples─ Application expertise across many platforms,
development of next-generation AM technologies for metal, ceramic, and composite materials, validation and characterization of AM processes
Additive Manufacturing
• Material Extrusion, extrude hot material
• Vat Photopolymerization, UV light cure
• Material Jetting, lay material, UV cure
• Binder Jetting, lay material and binder
AM Process Technologies
Stratasys uPrint
B9 Creator
Stratasys Objet30
Inovent
Additive Manufacturing
• Powder Bed Fusion, laser or EB fusion
• Direct E Deposition, powder direct into beam
• Sheet Lamination, ultrasonic welding
AM Process Technologies
Arcam A2X
Fabrasonic
RPM
Additive ManufacturingColumbus
� Enables complex 3D shapes─ Internal passages for cooling, light-weighting
� Properties comparable to conventional (depending on alloy and heat treatment, and surface condition)
Heat
Exchanger
Titanium Spinal Implant
EOS M280
Questions