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BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

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Page 1: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!
Page 2: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

BUBBLESDr D Adriaens

Page 3: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

What are bubbles?

Page 4: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

How do we make bubbles?

We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

Page 5: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

An experiment... (1)

Let’s add together water (4 l), detergent (170 ml) and glycerol (15 ml).

The detergentwill DECREASE the

surface tension of the water.

Page 6: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

Heh?

What is surface tension?

Molecules attract.

In all directions in a liquid

But, differentat the surface!

Page 7: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

Oh....

Page 8: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

An experiment... (2)

And now, let’s blow bubbles!

Page 9: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

An experiment... (2)

And now, let’s blow bubbles!

Page 10: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

An experiment... (2)

And now, let’s blow bubbles!

Page 11: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

So, where else are bubbles used?...

Page 12: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

And?

These bubbles are much smaller than the previous ones!

Shall we make some more bubbles?

Page 13: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

An experiment... (3)

Now... How can we use it?...and I mean RIGHT NOW!

WARNING: LIQUID NITROGENis very cold (about -200°C!)

Page 14: BUBBLES Dr D Adriaens What are bubbles? How do we make bubbles? We need......to make a solution...to stretch the solution...and try not to pop it!

An experiment... (3)

Risk assessment:

N2: only teachers can handle this! (i.e. Do not touch!)

Condensed milk, cream, flavouring, colouring, cones: edible – take care