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HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station Cabinet Installation Manual Contents
Issue 03 (2007-03-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary i
Contents
1 Overview of the Hardware Installation.................................................................................1-1 1.1 BTS3012AE Hardware Structure ..................................................................................................................1-2
1.1.1 Schematic Drawing of Hardware Structure..........................................................................................1-2 1.1.2 BTS3012AE Cabinet ...........................................................................................................................1-3 1.1.3 IBBS...................................................................................................................................................1-10 1.1.4 Internal Structure of the IBBS............................................................................................................1-11 1.1.5 BTS3012AE Base ..............................................................................................................................1-13 1.1.6 IBBS Base..........................................................................................................................................1-13 1.1.7 Introduction to the Cables ..................................................................................................................1-14
1.2 Installation Process......................................................................................................................................1-18 1.2.1 Hardware Installation Flow Chart......................................................................................................1-18 1.2.2 Installation Process Description.........................................................................................................1-20
2 Installation Preparations ..........................................................................................................2-1 2.1 Preparing Technical Documents....................................................................................................................2-2 2.2 Preparing Mounting Tools and Instruments ..................................................................................................2-2 2.3 Checking Installation Conditions ..................................................................................................................2-3
2.3.1 Load-Bearing Capacity Requirements .................................................................................................2-4 2.3.2 Grounding Requirements .....................................................................................................................2-4
2.4 Unpacking and Inspecting.............................................................................................................................2-4 2.4.1 Requirements for Unpacking ...............................................................................................................2-4 2.4.2 Unpacking the Wooden Case ...............................................................................................................2-5 2.4.3 Inspecting Items Inside the Wooden Case............................................................................................2-7 2.4.4 Unpacking the Carton ..........................................................................................................................2-8 2.4.5 Inspecting Items Inside the Carton.......................................................................................................2-8
3 Installing the BTS3012AE Cabinet .........................................................................................3-1 3.1 Installing a Cabinet on the Cement Floor with Sufficient Bearing Capacity ................................................3-2
3.1.1 Installation Flowchart ..........................................................................................................................3-2 3.1.2 Positioning the Cabinet ........................................................................................................................3-3 3.1.3 Casting the Cement Plinth....................................................................................................................3-4 3.1.4 Positioning the Base.............................................................................................................................3-5 3.1.5 Drilling Holes and Installing Expansion Bolts.....................................................................................3-7
Contents HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station
Cabinet Installation Manual
ii Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 03 (2007-03-15)
3.1.6 Fastening the Base ...............................................................................................................................3-9 3.1.7 Leveling the Base.................................................................................................................................3-9 3.1.8 Placing the Cabinet ............................................................................................................................3-10 3.1.9 Fastening the Cabinet.........................................................................................................................3-12 3.1.10 Leveling the Cabinet ........................................................................................................................3-16 3.1.11 Removing Lifting Lugs ....................................................................................................................3-17 3.1.12 Illustration of the Installed Cabinet..................................................................................................3-18
3.2 Installing a Cabinet on the Cement Floor with Insufficient Bearing Capacity............................................3-18 3.2.1 Installation Flowchart ........................................................................................................................3-18 3.2.2 Positioning the Cabinet ......................................................................................................................3-19 3.2.3 Casting Cement Plinths......................................................................................................................3-20 3.2.4 Preparing U-Bar Supports ..................................................................................................................3-20 3.2.5 Positioning U-Bar Supports ...............................................................................................................3-20 3.2.6 Drilling Holes and Installing Expansion Bolts...................................................................................3-20 3.2.7 Fastening U-Bar Supports ..................................................................................................................3-20 3.2.8 Leveling U-Bar Supports ...................................................................................................................3-21 3.2.9 Fastening the Base .............................................................................................................................3-22 3.2.10 Leveling the Base.............................................................................................................................3-22 3.2.11 Placing the Cabinet ..........................................................................................................................3-22 3.2.12 Fastening the Cabinet.......................................................................................................................3-24 3.2.13 Leveling the Cabinet ........................................................................................................................3-27 3.2.14 Removing Lifting Lugs....................................................................................................................3-27 3.2.15 Illustration of the Installed Cabinet..................................................................................................3-28
3.3 Installing the Cabinet Group .......................................................................................................................3-29
4 Installing the IBBS Cabinet .....................................................................................................4-1 4.1 Space Requirements for the IBBS.................................................................................................................4-2 4.2 Installation Flowchart....................................................................................................................................4-2 4.3 Positioning the Base......................................................................................................................................4-3 4.4 Fixing the Base..............................................................................................................................................4-5 4.5 Fixing the IBBS Cabinet ...............................................................................................................................4-6 4.6 Removing the Lifting Lugs ...........................................................................................................................4-8
5 Installing Boards ........................................................................................................................5-1 5.1 Introduction to Installation Positions ............................................................................................................5-2 5.2 Preparations...................................................................................................................................................5-2 5.3 Installing the DATU ......................................................................................................................................5-4
5.3.1 Installation Overview...........................................................................................................................5-4 5.3.2 Installation Procedure ..........................................................................................................................5-4
5.4 Installing the PSU and DPMU ......................................................................................................................5-5 5.4.1 PSU and DPMU Installation Procedure...............................................................................................5-6 5.4.2 Selecting Air Breakers for AC Input ....................................................................................................5-8
5.5 Installing the DELU ......................................................................................................................................5-8
HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station Cabinet Installation Manual Contents
Issue 03 (2007-03-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary iii
5.5.1 Installation Overview...........................................................................................................................5-8 5.5.2 Installation Procedure ..........................................................................................................................5-9
5.6 Installing the DMLU .....................................................................................................................................5-9 5.6.1 Installation Overview...........................................................................................................................5-9 5.6.2 Installation Procedure ..........................................................................................................................5-9
5.7 Installing the DTRU......................................................................................................................................5-9 5.8 Installing the DDPU, DCOM, and DFCU...................................................................................................5-11
6 Installing Auxiliary Equipment ..............................................................................................6-1 6.1 Installing Transmission Unit .........................................................................................................................6-2
6.1.1 Introduction to Installation Positions ...................................................................................................6-2 6.1.2 Installation Procedure ..........................................................................................................................6-2
6.2 Installing Outdoor Interface Boxes ...............................................................................................................6-4 6.2.1 Introduction to the Outdoor Transmission Interface Box.....................................................................6-4 6.2.2 Introduction to the Outdoor Power Interface Box................................................................................6-6 6.2.3 Installing the Outdoor Interface Box on a Wall....................................................................................6-8 6.2.4 Installing the Outdoor Interface Box on a Pole....................................................................................6-9
7 Installing Cables ........................................................................................................................7-1 7.1 Introduction to the Cables to be Installed On Site.........................................................................................7-3
7.1.1 Introduction to Cabling Holes..............................................................................................................7-3 7.1.2 Introduction to Lubricants....................................................................................................................7-4 7.1.3 Cable Layout at the Cabinet Front .......................................................................................................7-5 7.1.4 Wiring at the Rear of the Cabinet.........................................................................................................7-9
7.2 Installing the Power Cables.........................................................................................................................7-12 7.2.1 Introduction to the Power Cables.......................................................................................................7-12 7.2.2 Installation Principles.........................................................................................................................7-13 7.2.3 Leading the 3-Phase 220 V AC Power into the BTS3012AE Cabinet ...............................................7-13 7.2.4 Leading the Single-Phase 220 V AC Power into the BTS3012AE Cabinet.......................................7-15 7.2.5 Leading the 110 V AC Dual-Live Power into the BTS3012AE Cabinet ...........................................7-16 7.2.6 Connecting the Power Cables to the Power Interface Box ................................................................7-17
7.3 Installing the PGND Cables ........................................................................................................................7-21 7.3.1 Introduction to PGND Cables ............................................................................................................7-21 7.3.2 Installation Principles.........................................................................................................................7-21 7.3.3 Installation Procedure ........................................................................................................................7-22 7.3.4 Connecting the PGND Cable to the Transmission Interface Box ......................................................7-23 7.3.5 Connecting the PGND Cable to the Power Interface Box .................................................................7-23
7.4 Installing the E1 Cables...............................................................................................................................7-25 7.4.1 Introduction to the E1 Cables.............................................................................................................7-25 7.4.2 Installation Principles.........................................................................................................................7-26 7.4.3 Installation Procedure ........................................................................................................................7-27 7.4.4 Connecting the 75-ohm E1 Cable to the Transmission Interface Box ...............................................7-27 7.4.5 Connecting the 120-ohm E1 Cable to the Transmission Interface Box .............................................7-28
Contents HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station
Cabinet Installation Manual
iv Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 03 (2007-03-15)
7.5 Installing the Optical Fibers ........................................................................................................................7-31 7.5.1 Introduction to the Optical Fibers ......................................................................................................7-31 7.5.2 Installation Principles.........................................................................................................................7-31 7.5.3 Installation Procedure ........................................................................................................................7-32 7.5.4 Connecting the Fibers to the Transmission Interface Box .................................................................7-32
7.6 Installing the RF Signal Cables ...................................................................................................................7-34 7.6.1 Introduction to the RF Signal Cables .................................................................................................7-34 7.6.2 Installation Principles.........................................................................................................................7-35 7.6.3 Installation Procedure ........................................................................................................................7-35
7.7 Installing the Power Detection Cables ........................................................................................................7-35 7.7.1 Introduction to the Power Detection Cables ......................................................................................7-35 7.7.2 Installation Procedure ........................................................................................................................7-36
7.8 Installing the Four-in-One Short-Circuiting Cables ....................................................................................7-36 7.8.1 Introduction to the Four-in-One Short-Circuiting Cables ..................................................................7-36 7.8.2 Installation Procedure ........................................................................................................................7-36
7.9 Installing the Diversity Receive Short-Circuiting Cables ...........................................................................7-37 7.9.1 Introduction to the Diversity Receive Short-Circuiting Cables .........................................................7-37 7.9.2 Installation Procedure ........................................................................................................................7-37
7.10 Installing the Cable for the Combiner on the DTRU.................................................................................7-37 7.10.1 Introduction to the Cable for the Combiner on the DTRU...............................................................7-37 7.10.2 Connecting the Cable for Combiner on the DTRU..........................................................................7-38
7.11 Installing the 1/4-Inch RF Jumper .............................................................................................................7-38 7.11.1 Introduction to the 1/4-Inch RF Jumper ...........................................................................................7-38 7.11.2 Installation Principles.......................................................................................................................7-39 7.11.3 Installation Procedure.......................................................................................................................7-39
7.12 Installing the 1/2-Inch RF Jumper.............................................................................................................7-40 7.12.1 Introduction to the RF Jumper .........................................................................................................7-40 7.12.2 Installation Procedure ......................................................................................................................7-40
7.13 Installing the Boolean Value Input Signal Cables .....................................................................................7-40 7.13.1 Introduction to the Boolean Value Input Signal Cables ...................................................................7-40 7.13.2 Installation Positions ........................................................................................................................7-41
7.14 Installing the Built-In Storage Battery and Its Cables ...............................................................................7-41 7.14.1 Introduction to the Storage Battery Cabin........................................................................................7-41 7.14.2 Introduction to the Cables for the Built-in Storage Battery..............................................................7-44 7.14.3 Procedure for Installing Power Cables.............................................................................................7-44 7.14.4 Procedure for Installing Temperature Sensor Cables .......................................................................7-52
7.15 Installing the External Batteries and Cables..............................................................................................7-53 7.15.1 Cables Related to the IBBS Cabinet ................................................................................................7-53 7.15.2 Typical Connections Between Batteries...........................................................................................7-54 7.15.3 Installing Batteries ...........................................................................................................................7-56 7.15.4 Installing Cables...............................................................................................................................7-59
7.16 Installing Cables for the Cabinet Group....................................................................................................7-64
HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station Cabinet Installation Manual Contents
Issue 03 (2007-03-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary v
7.16.1 Introduction to Cables for the Cabinet Group..................................................................................7-64 7.16.2 Installation Procedure ......................................................................................................................7-64
7.17 Installing the RET Control Signal Cables .................................................................................................7-64 7.17.1 Introduction to the RET Control Signal Cables ...............................................................................7-64 7.17.2 Connecting the RET Control Signal Cable ......................................................................................7-65
8 Checking Hardware Installation.............................................................................................8-1 8.1 Equipment Installation Check .......................................................................................................................8-2 8.2 Cable Installation Check ...............................................................................................................................8-3
8.2.1 Transmission Cable Installation Check................................................................................................8-3 8.2.2 Power Cable and Protection Grounding Cable Installation Check ......................................................8-4
8.3 Power-On Check ...........................................................................................................................................8-5 8.3.1 Cabinet Power-On Check.....................................................................................................................8-5 8.3.2 Heat Exchanger Power-On Check........................................................................................................8-6 8.3.3 Fan Power-On Check ...........................................................................................................................8-6 8.3.4 Board Power-On Check .......................................................................................................................8-6 8.3.5 Storage Battery Power-On Check ........................................................................................................8-7 8.3.6 Troubleshooting the Storage Batteries .................................................................................................8-8
8.4 Sanitation Check ...........................................................................................................................................8-9
Figures HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station
Cabinet Installation Manual
vi Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 03 (2007-03-15)
Figures
Figure 1-1 BTS3012AE hardware structure.......................................................................................................1-2
Figure 1-2 BTS3012AE cabinet .........................................................................................................................1-4
Figure 1-3 BTS3012AE cabinet without a base (in mm) ...................................................................................1-5
Figure 1-4 Dimensions of the BTS3012AE cabinet bottom (in mm) .................................................................1-6
Figure 1-5 BTS3012AE cabinet with a base (in mm) ........................................................................................1-7
Figure 1-6 BTS3012AE cabinet in full configuration ........................................................................................1-8
Figure 1-7 Installation space for a BTS3012AE cabinet (in mm) ....................................................................1-10
Figure 1-8 Front view and left view of the IBBS .............................................................................................1-11
Figure 1-9 Internal structure of the IBBS (in mm) ...........................................................................................1-12
Figure 1-10 BTS3012AE base dimensions (in mm).........................................................................................1-13
Figure 1-11 Dimensions of the base of the IBBS cabinet (in mm)...................................................................1-14
Figure 1-12 Hardware installation of the BTS3012AE ....................................................................................1-19
Figure 2-1 Straightening the tongues..................................................................................................................2-6
Figure 2-2 Removing the cover..........................................................................................................................2-6
Figure 2-3 Removing the wooden boards...........................................................................................................2-7
Figure 2-4 Unpacking a carton ...........................................................................................................................2-8
Figure 3-1 Process for installing a cabinet on the cement floor .........................................................................3-3
Figure 3-2 Installation position of the BTS3012AE cabinet (in mm) ................................................................3-4
Figure 3-3 Dimensions of the cement plinth (in mm) ........................................................................................3-5
Figure 3-4 Installation holes of the expansion bolts for a single cabinet (in mm)..............................................3-6
Figure 3-5 M12 expansion bolt assembly...........................................................................................................3-7
Figure 3-6 Installing the expansion bolt (1) .......................................................................................................3-8
Figure 3-7 Installing the expansion bolt (2) .......................................................................................................3-8
Figure 3-8 Fastening the base.............................................................................................................................3-9
Figure 3-9 Leveling the base (1) ......................................................................................................................3-10
Figure 3-10 Leveling the base (2) ....................................................................................................................3-10
HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station Cabinet Installation Manual Figures
Issue 03 (2007-03-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary vii
Figure 3-11 Lifting the cabinet .........................................................................................................................3-11
Figure 3-12 Placing the cabinet on the base .....................................................................................................3-12
Figure 3-13 Fastening the cabinet on the base (Rear view)..............................................................................3-13
Figure 3-14 Unlocking the cabinet ...................................................................................................................3-14
Figure 3-15 Fixing the front door.....................................................................................................................3-15
Figure 3-16 Fastening the cabinet on the base (Front view).............................................................................3-15
Figure 3-17 Leveling the cabinet (1) ................................................................................................................3-16
Figure 3-18 Leveling the cabinet (2) ................................................................................................................3-17
Figure 3-19 Removing the lifting lugs .............................................................................................................3-17
Figure 3-20 Installed BTS3012AE cabinet ......................................................................................................3-18
Figure 3-21 Process for installing a cabinet on the cement floor with insufficient bearing capacity ...............3-19
Figure 3-22 Dimensions of U-bar supports (in mm) ........................................................................................3-20
Figure 3-23 Fastening the U-bar supports on the cement plinths .....................................................................3-21
Figure 3-24 Leveling the U-bar support (1) .....................................................................................................3-21
Figure 3-25 Leveling the U-bar support (2) .....................................................................................................3-22
Figure 3-26 Lifting the cabinet.........................................................................................................................3-23
Figure 3-27 Placing the cabinet on the U-bar supports ....................................................................................3-24
Figure 3-28 Fastening the cabinet on the base (Rear view)..............................................................................3-25
Figure 3-29 Unlocking the front door...............................................................................................................3-26
Figure 3-30 Fastening the cabinet on the base (Front view).............................................................................3-27
Figure 3-31 Removing the lifting lugs .............................................................................................................3-28
Figure 3-32 Installed cabinet ............................................................................................................................3-29
Figure 3-33 Recommended space between the cabinets (in mm).....................................................................3-30
Figure 3-34 DIP switches on the DCSU...........................................................................................................3-31
Figure 4-1 Space requirements for the IBBS (in mm)........................................................................................4-2
Figure 4-2 Process for installing an IBBS..........................................................................................................4-3
Figure 4-3 Space requirements for the anchor points (in mm) ...........................................................................4-4
Figure 4-4 Leveling the base by adding an adjusting pad ..................................................................................4-5
Figure 4-5 Fixing the base..................................................................................................................................4-6
Figure 4-6 Fixing the IBBS cabinet....................................................................................................................4-7
Figure 4-7 Removing the lifting lugs .................................................................................................................4-8
Figure 4-8 Completely installed IBBS cabinet with a base ................................................................................4-9
Figure 5-1 Boards in the BTS3012AE subrack ..................................................................................................5-2
Figures HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station
Cabinet Installation Manual
viii Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 03 (2007-03-15)
Figure 5-2 Wearing an antistatic wrist strap .......................................................................................................5-3
Figure 5-3 DIP switches on the DATU...............................................................................................................5-4
Figure 5-4 Installing the DTMU.........................................................................................................................5-5
Figure 5-5 Relations between the installation positions and the slot positions ..................................................5-6
Figure 5-6 DIP switch of the DPMU..................................................................................................................5-6
Figure 5-7 Installing the PSU and DPMU (1) ....................................................................................................5-7
Figure 5-8 Installing the PSU and DPMU (2) ....................................................................................................5-7
Figure 5-9 Front panel of a DTRU ...................................................................................................................5-10
Figure 5-10 Handle on the DDPU panel ..........................................................................................................5-12
Figure 5-11 Position for attaching the cell label on the DDPU panel...............................................................5-13
Figure 5-12 Position for attaching the cell label on the DFCU panel...............................................................5-14
Figure 6-1 Installation position of the transmission unit ....................................................................................6-2
Figure 6-2 Positions of the dummy panel and air deflector plate .......................................................................6-3
Figure 6-3 Installing the transmission unit .........................................................................................................6-3
Figure 6-4 Internal structure of the 75-ohm outdoor transmission interface box ...............................................6-5
Figure 6-5 Structure of the 12-core fusion parts.................................................................................................6-5
Figure 6-6 Internal structure of the 120-ohm transmission interface box...........................................................6-6
Figure 6-7 Internal structure of the 220 V AC power interface box ...................................................................6-7
Figure 6-8 Positions of the expansion bolts (in mm)..........................................................................................6-8
Figure 6-9 Installing the outdoor interface box on a wall...................................................................................6-9
Figure 6-10 Fixing the pole fixture to the interface box...................................................................................6-10
Figure 6-11 Fixing the interface box to the pole...............................................................................................6-10
Figure 7-1 BTS3012AE cabling holes................................................................................................................7-3
Figure 7-2 Silkscreens of the cabling holes........................................................................................................7-4
Figure 7-3 Lubricants .........................................................................................................................................7-4
Figure 7-4 Cable layout at the front of the BTS3012AE cabinet (configured with the DDPU).........................7-6
Figure 7-5 Cable layout at the front of the BTS3012AE cabinet (configured with the DFCU) .........................7-7
Figure 7-6 Cable layout of the NPMI at the cabinet top.....................................................................................7-8
Figure 7-7 Wiring at the rear of the BTS3012AE cabinet ................................................................................7-10
Figure 7-8 Installing the L1, L2, L3, and N .....................................................................................................7-14
Figure 7-9 Installing the short-circuiting copper bar ........................................................................................7-15
Figure 7-10 Installing the L1, L2, and N..........................................................................................................7-17
Figure 7-11 Power cable layout of the single-phase mains input .....................................................................7-18
HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station Cabinet Installation Manual Figures
Issue 03 (2007-03-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary ix
Figure 7-12 Connection of the power cables in single-phase mains and single-phase generator input modes 7-19
Figure 7-13 Connection of the power cables in three-phase mains input mode ...............................................7-20
Figure 7-14 Connection of the power cables in three-phase mains and three-phase generator input mode .....7-21
Figure 7-15 Installing the PGND cable for the power interface box................................................................7-24
Figure 7-16 75-ohm E1 coaxial cable...............................................................................................................7-25
Figure 7-17 Connecting the 75-ohm E1 cable..................................................................................................7-28
Figure 7-18 Connecting the 120-ohm E1 cable................................................................................................7-29
Figure 7-19 Clamping the 120-ohm E1 cable to the 120-ohm digital unit .......................................................7-30
Figure 7-20 Connecting the E1 wire of the client.............................................................................................7-30
Figure 7-21 LC connector ................................................................................................................................7-31
Figure 7-22 Connection between a fiber and a 12-core fiber splice tray..........................................................7-33
Figure 7-23 12-route Fiber Indicator Table ......................................................................................................7-34
Figure 7-24 Structure of the RF RX signal cable and the structure of the RF TX signal cable........................7-34
Figure 7-25 Power detection cable ...................................................................................................................7-35
Figure 7-26 Four-in-one short-circuiting cable ................................................................................................7-36
Figure 7-27 Diversity receive short-circuiting cable ........................................................................................7-37
Figure 7-28 Cable for the combiner on the DTRU...........................................................................................7-38
Figure 7-29 Structure of the 1/4-inch RF jumper .............................................................................................7-39
Figure 7-30 Removing the cover plate of the RF cable....................................................................................7-39
Figure 7-31 Structure of the RF jumper ...........................................................................................................7-40
Figure 7-32 Boolean value input signal cable ..................................................................................................7-41
Figure 7-33 BTS3012AE cabinet in full configuration ....................................................................................7-42
Figure 7-34 Cabling of the –48 V 50-AH storage battery cabin (in mm).........................................................7-43
Figure 7-35 Cabling of the –48 V 150-AH storage battery cabin (in mm).......................................................7-43
Figure 7-36 Cabling for the 100-AH configuration mode (1) ..........................................................................7-45
Figure 7-37 Cabling for the 100-AH configuration mode (2) ..........................................................................7-46
Figure 7-38 Cabling for the 150-AH configuration mode (1) ..........................................................................7-48
Figure 7-39 Cabling for the 150-AH configuration mode (2) ..........................................................................7-49
Figure 7-40 Cabling for the 150-AH configuration mode (3) ..........................................................................7-50
Figure 7-41 Cabling for the 200-AH configuration mode................................................................................7-52
Figure 7-42 Temperature sensor cable..............................................................................................................7-53
Figure 7-43 Battery connection mode 4 ...........................................................................................................7-55
Figure 7-44 Battery connection mode 5 ...........................................................................................................7-56
Figures HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station
Cabinet Installation Manual
x Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 03 (2007-03-15)
Figure 7-45 Removing the baffle plates and partition plates............................................................................7-57
Figure 7-46 Arrangement of batteries...............................................................................................................7-59
Figure 7-47 Cabling between batteries.............................................................................................................7-60
Figure 7-48 Cabling between the batteries and copper bars .............................................................................7-61
Figure 7-49 Cabling in the IBBS cabinet .........................................................................................................7-62
Figure 7-50 Mapping between the cables and the cable holes..........................................................................7-63
Figure 7-51 Structure of the cable for the cabinet group ..................................................................................7-64
Figure 7-52 Structure of the RET control signal cable .....................................................................................7-65
Figure 8-1 Seal adhesive ....................................................................................................................................8-3
HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station Cabinet Installation Manual Tables
Issue 03 (2007-03-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary xi
Tables
Table 1-1 Description of the BTS3012AE hardware ..........................................................................................1-2
Table 1-2 Weight of the BTS3012AE cabinet under different configurations ....................................................1-7
Table 1-3 Acronyms and full names of the boards in the BTS3012AE cabinet..................................................1-9
Table 1-4 Engineering specifications for the IBBS ..........................................................................................1-12
Table 1-5 BTS3012AE base specifications.......................................................................................................1-13
Table 1-6 Specifications for the base of the IBBS cabinet................................................................................1-14
Table 1-7 Types and installation positions of the cables...................................................................................1-15
Table 1-8 Installation process ...........................................................................................................................1-20
Table 2-1 Technical documents for reference during the installation .................................................................2-2
Table 2-2 List of tools and instruments ..............................................................................................................2-3
Table 3-1 Settings for the SW1.........................................................................................................................3-31
Table 3-2 Settings for the SW11.......................................................................................................................3-31
Table 3-3 Settings for SW2−SW5 ....................................................................................................................3-32
Table 3-4 Settings for the SW6 and the SW7 ...................................................................................................3-32
Table 3-5 Settings for the SW8.........................................................................................................................3-33
Table 3-6 Settings for the SW9 and the SW10 .................................................................................................3-33
Table 5-1 Default setting of the DIP switches on the DATU..............................................................................5-4
Table 5-2 Specifications of the air breakers for AC input in the BTS3012AE cabinet.......................................5-8
Table 7-1 Cables laid out at the cabinet front .....................................................................................................7-8
Table 7-2 Cables at the rear of the BTS3012AE cabinet ..................................................................................7-11
Table 7-3 Specifications of the AC power cables for the BTS3012AE ............................................................7-12
Table 7-4 AC power distribution mode.............................................................................................................7-13
Table 7-5 Figure for reference in different power supply modes......................................................................7-18
Table 7-6 Pins of the coaxial cable ...................................................................................................................7-26
Table 7-7 Installation positions of the Boolean value input signal cable..........................................................7-41
Table 7-8 Cables related to the IBBS cabinet ...................................................................................................7-53
Tables HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station
Cabinet Installation Manual
xii Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 03 (2007-03-15)
Table 8-1 Equipment installation checklist.........................................................................................................8-2
Table 8-2 Transmission cable installation checklist............................................................................................8-3
Table 8-3 Power cable and grounding cable installation checklist .....................................................................8-4
Table 8-4 Sanitation checklist.............................................................................................................................8-9
HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station Cabinet Installation Manual 1 Overview of the Hardware Installation
Issue 03 (2007-03-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary 1-1
1 Overview of the Hardware Installation
About This Chapter
The following table lists the sections of this chapter.
Section Description
1.1 BTS3012AE Hardware Structure
Describes the hardware structure of the BTS3012AE.
1.2 Installation Process Describes how to install the BTS3012AE cabinet.
1 Overview of the Hardware Installation HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station
Cabinet Installation Manual
1-2 Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 03 (2007-03-15)
1.1 BTS3012AE Hardware Structure 1.1.1 Schematic Drawing of Hardware Structure
The BTS3012AE system consists of the following parts:
BTS3012AE cabinet Cables Antenna system
Figure 1-1 shows the hardware structure of the BTS3012AE.
Figure 1-1 BTS3012AE hardware structure
Antenna
Feeder
Jumper
Antennasystem
TMA
Jumper
Power cable
E1 trunk cable
Fiber
Signal cable
BTS3012AEcabinet
For details on the internal configuration and cabling of the BTS3012AE cabinet, refer to chapter 7 "Installing Cables." Choose either fibers or E1 trunk cables for the installation.
Table 1-1 describes the parts shown in Figure 1-1.
Table 1-1 Description of the BTS3012AE hardware
Equipment Components Installation Guide
BTS3012AE cabinet
Mandatory Chapter 3 Installing the BTS3012AE Cabinet
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Equipment Components Installation Guide
Cables Radio frequency (RF) cables, signal cables, power cables, protection grounding (PGND) cables, transmission cables, and storage battery cables
Chapter 7 Installing Cables
Auxiliary equipment
Transmission unit, power interface box, and transmission interface box. The auxiliary equipment is optional.
Chapter 6 Installing Auxiliary Equipment
Antenna system Antenna, jumper, feeder, and Tower Mounted Amplifier (TMA) The TMA is optional.
HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station Antenna System Installation Manual
1.1.2 BTS3012AE Cabinet
Appearance Figure 1-2 shows the BTS3012AE cabinet.
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Figure 1-2 BTS3012AE cabinet
Dimensions The dimensions of the BTS3012AE cabinet without a base are 1700 mm (Height) % 1000 mm (Width) % 880 mm (Depth). Figure 1-3 shows the dimensions of the BTS3012AE cabinet without a base.
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Figure 1-3 BTS3012AE cabinet without a base (in mm)
1700
1000
880
Figure 1-4 shows the dimensions of the BTS3012AE cabinet bottom.
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Figure 1-4 Dimensions of the BTS3012AE cabinet bottom (in mm)
962.01000.0
910.0
682.0732.0
16.0
1
(1) Cabinet front
The dimensions of the BTS3012AE cabinet with a base are 1900 mm (Height) % 1000 mm (Width) % 880 mm (Depth). Figure 1-5 shows the dimensions of the BTS3012AE cabinet with a base.
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Figure 1-5 BTS3012AE cabinet with a base (in mm)
1000
880
1900
Weight Table 1-2 lists the weight of the BTS3012AE cabinet under different configurations.
Table 1-2 Weight of the BTS3012AE cabinet under different configurations
DAFU Subrack Configuration Type Weight (kg)
Empty cabinet (excluding the heat exchanger or internal subracks)
200
Assembly cabinet (including the heat exchanger and internal subracks)
310
The DDPU is configured
Full configuration (no storage batteries, configured with a front door and all the boards)
390
Empty cabinet (excluding the heat exchanger or internal subracks)
200 The DFCU is configured
Assembly cabinet (including the heat exchanger and internal subracks)
310
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DAFU Subrack Configuration Type Weight (kg)
Full configuration (no storage batteries, configured with a front door and all the boards)
420
Composition Part (A) in Figure 1-6 shows the BTS3012AE cabinet in full configuration when it is configured with the DDPU. Part (B) in Figure 1-6 shows the BTS3012AE cabinet in full configuration when it is configured with the DFCU.
Figure 1-6 BTS3012AE cabinet in full configuration
DC
PD
U
DTM
U
DAT
U
DC
SU
DC
CU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
BAT -48V 150AH
Wire holderFAN
Air inlet
PSU
Cable in/outEMI
Wire holder
DTM
U
Wire holder
Air inlet
Tran
smis
sion
uni
t
BAT -48V 50AH
Air return
AC PDU
PSU
Air return
DPMU
PSUPSU
PSU PSUPSU PSU
DELU 1/DGLUDMLU/DGLU
DELU 0
DC
PD
U
DTM
U
DAT
U
DC
SU
DC
CU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
BAT -48V 150AH
Wire holderFAN
Air inlet
PSU
Cable in/outEMI
Wire holder
DTM
U
Wire holder
Air inlet
Tran
smis
sion
uni
t
BAT -48V 50AH
Air return
AC PDU
PSU
Air return
DPMU
PSUPSU
PSU PSUPSU PSU
DDPU
DDPU
DDPU
1
2
3
5
6
4
11
DELU 1/DGLUDMLU/DGLU
DELU 0
DFCU
DFCU
DFCU
(A) (B)
10
9
8
7
(1) DAFU subrack (2) DTRU subrack (3) Fan subrack (4) Signal lightning protection subrack
(5) Power subrack (6) AC power distribution subrack
(7) 150 AH battery cabin (8) 50 AH battery cabin
(9) Transmission equipment subrack
(10) Common subrack
(11) DC power distribution subrack
-
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At present, the DFCU supports only the EGSM 900 M band. The DFCU is used only when the
configuration is S4/4/4 or higher.
As shown in part (A) of Figure 1-6, the DAFU subrack can be configured with DCOMs according to the actual situation.
Table 1-3 lists the acronyms and full names of the boards in the BTS3012AE cabinet.
Table 1-3 Acronyms and full names of the boards in the BTS3012AE cabinet
Subrack Acronym Full Name
DTMU Transmission/Timing/Management Unit for DTRU BTS
DCSU Combined cabinet Signal connection Unit for DTRU BTS
DCCU Cable Connection Unit for DTRU BTS
Common subrack
DATU Antenna and TMA control Unit for DTRU BTS
DTRU subrack DTRU Double Transceivers Unit
DDPU Dual Duplexer Unit for DTRU BTS
DCOM Combining Unit for DTRU BTS
DAFU subrack
DFCU Filter Combiner Unit for DTRU BTS
PSU Power Supply Unit Power subrack
DPMU Power and Environment Monitoring Unit for DTRU BTS
DELU E1 Signal Lightning-Protection Unit for DTRU BTS Signal lightning-protection subrack
DMLU Monitor signal Lightning-Protection Unit for DTRU BTS
Installation Space Figure 1-7 shows the installation space for a BTS3012AE cabinet.
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Figure 1-7 Installation space for a BTS3012AE cabinet (in mm)
BTS 3012AE
1000
>
> 600
> 600> 300
880
1300
1
(1) Front door of the cabinet
1.1.3 IBBS
Overview The IBBS is an auxiliary product that supplies backup power to Huawei outdoor BTSs.
The IBBS is easy to install and adaptive to outdoor environment. It can meet your requirements for fast network deployment through flexible outdoor macro BTS solutions.
Appearance Figure 1-8 shows the front view and rear view of the IBBS.
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Figure 1-8 Front view and left view of the IBBS
1.1.4 Internal Structure of the IBBS The IBBS cabinet can accommodate a maximum of sixteen 12 V 100 AH/150 AH batteries to provide –48 V backup power.
Batteries of different sizes can fit the subracks. You can adjust the positions of the partition plates that are vertical to the baffle plates.
Figure 1-9 shows the internal structure of the IBBS.
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Figure 1-9 Internal structure of the IBBS (in mm)
780 780
1700
1745
Technical Specifications for the IBBS Table 1-4 lists engineering specifications for the IBBS.
Table 1-4 Engineering specifications for the IBBS
Parameter Specifications
Weight of the empty IBBS cabinet before delivery
About 150 kg
Dimensions of the IBBS cabinet (without the base)
1700 mm (H) x 780 mm (W) x 780 mm (D)
Temperature: –40°C to +45°C
Solar radiation ≤ 1120 W/m²
Relative humidity: 5% to 100%
Operating environment
Altitude ≤ 4800 m
Class of protection against water and dust IP34
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1.1.5 BTS3012AE Base
Dimensions Figure 1-10 shows the dimensions of a BTS3012AE base.
Figure 1-10 BTS3012AE base dimensions (in mm)
200
998737
Specifications Table 1-5 lists the BTS3012AE base specifications.
Table 1-5 BTS3012AE base specifications
Height 200 mm
Fixed Hole Location at the Bottom
Used for fixing the base; plugged into the cement floor through expansion bolts
Two front installation locations (fastening bolts downwards from inside the cabinet)
Fixed Hole Location on the Top
Two rear installation locations (fastening bolts upwards through the base from inside the cabinet)
Rectangle Hole Cable inlet/outlet at the bottom; base in the design of rectangle holes for cabling from the four sides
1.1.6 IBBS Base
Dimensions Figure 1-11 shows the dimensions of the base of the IBBS cabinet.
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Figure 1-11 Dimensions of the base of the IBBS cabinet (in mm)
778
200
744
Table 1-6 shows the specifications for the base of the IBBS cabinet.
Table 1-6 Specifications for the base of the IBBS cabinet
Height 200 mm
Four Mounting Holes at the Bottom
Used to mount the base Fixed on the concrete floor through expansion bolt assemblies
Two holes in the front: used to fix the cabinet to the base by fastening bolts from inside the cabinet
Four Mounting Holes on the Top
Two holes in the rear: used to fix the base to the cabinet by fastening bolts from under the base
Cable Holes The cables of the IBBS are routed through the bottom of the cabinet. Therefore, rectangle slots on each side of the base are reserved. The dimensions of the slots depend on the cabling on site.
1.1.7 Introduction to the Cables Table 1-7 describes the types and installation positions of the cables to be installed on site.
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Table 1-7 Types and installation positions of the cables
Cable Type Cable Category
Cable Description Connector Type Connects to…
N elbow male connector
TX port on the DTRU RF Tx signal cable
Transmitting RF Tx signals
N elbow male connector
TX port on the DDPU/DFCU
SMA elbow male connector
RX port on the DTRU RF Rx signal cable
Transmitting RF Rx signals
SMA elbow male connector
RX port on the DDPU/DFCU
SMA elbow male connector
PF out/PR out port on the DFCU panel
Power detection cable
Transmitting the power detection signals of the DFCU
SMA elbow male connector
PF in/PR in port on the DFCU panel
N elbow male connector
COM port on the DFCU panelFour-in-one short-circuiting cable
Combines the 4-way transmit signals
N elbow male connector
TX-DUP port on the DFCU panel
SMA elbow male connector
RXD-OUT port on the DFCU panel
Diversity receive short-circuiting cable
Transmits the RF signals of the diversity receive
SMA elbow male connector
HL-IN port on the DFCU panel
N male connector TX1 or TX2 port on the DTRU
Cable for the combiner on the DTRU
Realizing combined output of Tx signals
SMA male connector
IN1 or IN2 port on the DTRU
DIN male connector
1/2-inch jumper 1/4 RF jumper
Realizing signal interaction between the BTS and the antenna system DIN male
connector ANT port on the DDPU/DFCU
DIN female connector
1/4-inch jumper
RF cable
1/2 RF jumper
Realizing signal interaction between the BTS and the antenna system DIN male
connector Feeder of the antenna system
DB44 SW IN/OUT port on the DMLU
Boolean value input signal cable
- Inputting Boolean value control signals
Bare wire Specific control device
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Cable Type Cable Category
Cable Description Connector Type Connects to…
OT terminal (made on site)
External wiring terminal of the power lightning arrester
220 V AC 3-phase power cable
Providing 220 V AC input power for the cabinet Comprising three L wires and one N wire L wire: red, a cross-sectional area of 10 mm2 N wire: black, a cross-sectional area of 10 mm2
The terminal is made based on the onsite power distribution unit.
Power distribution unit provided by the customer
OT terminal (made on site)
External wiring terminal of the power lightning arrester
220 V AC single-phase power cable
Providing 220 V AC input power for the cabinet Comprising one L wire and one N wireL wire: red, a cross-sectional area of 16 mm2 N wire: black, a cross-sectional area of 16 mm2
The terminal is made based on the onsite power distribution unit.
Power distribution unit provided by the customer
OT terminal (made on site)
External wiring terminal of the power lightning arrester
Power cable
Dual-live power cable
Providing 110 V AC input power for the cabinet Comprising two L wires and one N wire L wire: red, a cross-sectional area of 16 mm2 N wire: black, a cross-sectional area of 16 mm2
The terminal is made based on the onsite power distribution unit.
Power distribution unit provided by the customer
OT terminal (made on site)
Protection grounding bar inside the cabinet
Protection grounding cable (PGND cable)
- Realizing fast discharging of powerful surge current Cable cross-sectional area: 25 mm2 Cable color: yellow and green
OT terminal (made on site)
Protection grounding bar provided by the customer
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Cable Type Cable Category
Cable Description Connector Type Connects to…
Equipotential cable between the cabinets
- Keep an equal potential between the cabinets Cross-sectional area: 25 mm2 Color: green and yellow
OT terminal (made on site)
Protection grounding bar in the cabinet
75-ohm E1 cable
Transmitting E1 signals 75-ohm mini coaxial cable
120-ohm E1 cable
Transmitting E1 signals 120-ohm twisted pairs
BTS3012AE side: DB25 male connector Opposite side: connector made on site to make the connector type match with the connector type at the peer end
DB25 male connector connects to the DELU in the signal lightning protection subrack. The connector on the opposite side connects to the transmission unit or transmission interface box provided by the customer
Optical transmission unit in the cabinet
Transmission cable (any one of the right three)
Optical fiber Transmitting trunk signals Multimode optical fiber (orange), single-mode optical fiber (yellow)
LC connector
Transmission unit or transmission interface box provided by the customer
SMA male connector
SMA port on the Bias-Tee RET control signal cable (optional)
- Transmitting signals between the DATU and the Bias-Tee
SMA elbow male connector
ANT port on the DATU
OT25-6 terminal, preinstalled in the cabinet
- –48 V cable Providing –48 V input or output power for the storage battery Cross-sectional area of the cable: 25 mm2
OT25-6 terminal Negative terminal of the storage battery
OT25-6 terminal, preinstalled in the cabinet
-
Cable for storage batteries (optional)
GND cable Providing –48 V input or output power for the storage battery Cross-sectional area of the cable: 25 mm2
OT25-6 terminal Positive terminal of the storage battery
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Cable Type Cable Category
Cable Description Connector Type Connects to…
Cable between storage batteries
Connecting the positive terminal with the negative terminal of storage batteries Cable delivered with the storage battery
OT16-6 terminal -
2-pin power terminal This terminal is fixed to port BTA_TEM1 on the NPMI inside the cabinet in advance.
- Cable for the temperature and humidity sensor of the built-in storage battery
Transmitting temperature monitoring signals of the storage battery 2-core single cable
OT-6 terminal of the sensor
External terminal of the left storage battery inside the storage battery cabin
1.2 Installation Process 1.2.1 Hardware Installation Flow Chart
Figure 1-12 shows the hardware installation of the BTS3012AE.
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Figure 1-12 Hardware installation of the BTS3012AE
Install the cables
Installation checking
Pass the check?
End
Reinstall faulty parts
Yes
No
Install the outdoor interface box
No
Yes
Start
Installation preparations
Install the base
Install the cabinet
Install the boards
No
Install the transmission unit
Need to install the outdoorinterface box?
Need to installthe transmission unit?
Yes
No
Install the IBBS cabinet
Need to installthe IBBS cabinet?
Yes
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1.2.2 Installation Process Description Table 1-8 describes the installation process.
Table 1-8 Installation process
Operation Reference Description
Installation preparations
Chapter 2 Installation Preparations
Describes the preparatory work before the installation.
Installing the cabinet Chapter 3 Installing the BTS3012AE Cabinet
Describes the installation of the BTS3012AE cabinet.
Installing the IBBS cabinet
Chapter 4 Installing the IBBS Cabinet
Describes the installation of the IBBS cabinet.
Installing boards Chapter 5 Installing Boards Describes the installation of boards.
Installing auxiliary equipment
Chapter 6 Installing Auxiliary Equipment
Describes the installation of transmission unit, outdoor transmission interface box, and outdoor power interface box.
Installing cables Chapter 7 Installing Cables Describes the installation of cables.
Checking hardware installation
Chapter 8 Checking Hardware Installation
Describes the inspections and tests on the installed hardware system.
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2 Installation Preparations
About This Chapter
The following table lists the sections of this chapter.
Section Description
2.1 Preparing Technical Documents
Lists the technical documents prepared for the hardware installation.
2.2 Preparing Mounting Tools and Instruments
Lists the tools and instruments prepared for the hardware installation.
2.3 Checking Installation Conditions
Describes the conditions and requirements for the hardware installation.
2.4 Unpacking and Inspecting Describes the requirements for unpacking and inspection.
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2.1 Preparing Technical Documents Table 2-1 shows the technical documents for reference during the installation.
Table 2-1 Technical documents for reference during the installation
Category Description
GSM Digital Cellular Mobile Base Station Network Planning
GSM Digital Cellular Mobile Base Station Project Design
Engineering design documents
Construction Diagram
BTS3012AE Base Station Cabinet Installation Manual Installation guide
BTS3012AE Base Station Antenna Feeder Installation Manual
The documents listed in Table 2-1 are only a few of the documents available on site. They are only for reference.
2.2 Preparing Mounting Tools and Instruments Prepare all the tools and instruments listed in Table 2-2.
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Table 2-2 List of tools and instruments
Measuring and Marking Tools 50 m ribbon tape, 5 m measuring tape, 400 mm level bar, marking pen
Drilling Tools Punch drill, a few matching bits, cleaner, terminal block (with three 2-phase sockets and three 3-phase sockets, current capacity > 15 A)
Fastening Tools
Phillips screwdrivers (respectively of 4', 6', and 8') Straight screwdrivers (respectively of 4', 6', and 8') Adjustable wrenches (respectively of 6', 8', 10', and 12') Combination wrenches (respectively of 17' and 19') Inner hexagon spanners, socket wrenches, 5 kg nail hammer
Small Tools
Hacksaw (with some saw blades), tap wrench (with some M4 and M5 screw taps), sharp nose pliers (8'), diagonal pliers (8'), slip joint pliers (8'), pincer pliers (8'), broach files (medium), electrician’s knife, flat Phillips screwdriver (medium)
Universal Tools
Auxiliary Tools
Tweezers, paintbrush, scissors, 300 W soldering iron, 40 W soldering iron, tin wires (some), heat blower, solder absorber, hydraulic pliers (or Hercules crimping pliers), ladder, wire nippers, paper knife, insulation tape
Special Tools
Non-conductive screwdriver, antistatic wrist strap, safety knife Stripper for 75-ohm coaxial cables, connector crimping pliers for 75-ohm coaxial cables, multi-purpose crimping pliers, crimping pliers for network cables
Instruments Multimeter, ground resistance meter, power meter, portable computer
2.3 Checking Installation Conditions The project supervisor must do as follows on the installation site:
Step 1 Check the construction conditions according to the Engineering Technical Specifications and Lightning Protection and Grounding Specifications for Communications Equipment.
Step 2 Fill in the Installation Environment Checklist.
Step 3 Sign the Kickoff Agreement with the customer, if all the conditions are met.
Step 4 Prepare the Project Installation Plan.
----End
If the installation preparations of the customer are not ready as required, fill in the Onsite Work Liaison Form and give the reasons for delay in kickoff.
If the customer needs immediate kickoff, ask the customer to specify the exact time when the installation is ready for kickoff. If a project cannot be improved or does not meet the specified requirements, both the parties must sign a memo.
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2.3.1 Load-Bearing Capacity Requirements Install the BTS3012AE on a stable and level cement floor. The floor must bear the weight of the cabinet. If the BTS3012AE is installed on the rooftop, the rooftop must bear the weight of the cabinet.
If the weight capacity of the cement floor is more than 450 kg/m2, install the cabinet on the cement floor. For details, see section 3.1 "Installing a Cabinet on the Cement Floor with Sufficient Bearing Capacity."
If the weight capacity of the cement is floor less than 450 kg/m2, install the cabinet on the U-bar support, which is on the cement floor. For details, see section 3.2 "Installing a Cabinet on the Cement Floor with Insufficient Bearing Capacity."
2.3.2 Grounding Requirements Proper grounding ensures stable operation of the equipment. Proper grounding is also the prerequisite for the access network to be protected from thunder strikes or interference. Carefully check the grounding conditions on site to ensure proper grounding.
To protect the equipment from a lightning discharge, the earth resistance of the grounding system is recommended to be less than 10 ohms. The equipment grounding should also be in accordance with the national and local electrical codes.
2.4 Unpacking and Inspecting This section describes how to unpack and inspect items from the following aspects:
Requirements for Unpacking Unpacking the Wooden Case Inspecting Items Inside the Wooden Case Unpacking the Carton Inspecting Items Inside the Carton
2.4.1 Requirements for Unpacking After the project kicks off, the project supervisor along with the customer must check the products.
The project supervisor must ensure that:
The total number of products is consistent with the number of products on the packing list attached to the packing case.
The destination mentioned in the packing list is the actual installation site. The packing case is in good condition. The cabinet is placed correctly.
If the outer package is damaged or wet or the equipment is wet and rusty, stop unpacking and find out the reason. Give feedback to the Huawei local office about the damaged equipment.
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To protect the equipment and to find out the reason for the damage, store the unpacked
equipment inside the equipment room. Take photos of the storage environment, the rusted or corroded devices, and the packaging
cases and materials. Archive the photos. Take good care of the unpacked packaging cases and materials.
If the products are in good condition, unpack and inspect the items. Unpack the case labeled Built-In Packing List, and take out the packing list. Check the products in the case according to the Packing List.
If any product is less or if any wrong product has been delivered, fill in the Article Problem Feedback Form. In case of any damage to articles, both the parties must fill in the Cargo Replacement Application Form and sign the Packing List.
Prevent the equipment, components, or parts from colliding with doors, walls, or shelves
during transportation and handling. Do not touch the uncoated surface of the equipment, parts, or components with sweat
soaked or dirty gloves.
2.4.2 Unpacking the Wooden Case
Do not place the wooden case upside down. Otherwise, the equipment will be severely damaged.
Wooden cases are used to pack heavy objects such as racks and batteries. Generally, a rack is packed with wooden boards, steel edges, tongues, and foamed angle wraps.
Move the packing case into or near the equipment room (if possible) to avoid damage to the cabinet during transportation. To unpack the case, do as follows:
Step 1 Insert one end of the ejector lever into a hole of the tongue on the cover of the wooden case.
Step 2 Turn the ejector lever to straighten the tongue, as shown in Figure 2-1. You can also use a screwdriver or a hammer to straighten the tongue.
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Figure 2-1 Straightening the tongues
Steel edgeWooden board
Tongue
Spanner
Step 3 After straightening all the tongues on the cover, remove the cover, as shown in Figure 2-2.
Figure 2-2 Removing the cover
Step 4 Straighten all the tongues that join the wooden boards around the wooden case and remove the wooden boards, as shown in Figure 2-3.
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----End
Figure 2-3 Removing the wooden boards
Unpack other cases in the same way.
When handling the cabinet, hold the strong places such as the upper cable rack or bone frame. Do not use too much force on places that are not firm, such as cable supports, cable fixing-beams, to avoid any damage to the cabinet.
Remove the lining board of the rack on the installation site. Otherwise, boards and signal cables may be damaged during transportation.
2.4.3 Inspecting Items Inside the Wooden Case After unpacking, check the items inside the wooden case to ensure that:
The appearance of the cabinet is not damaged. The front and the rear doors of the cabinet match. The top of the cabinet is in good condition and the marking is legible. The dummy panels and nameplates of boards in the subracks are installed. The sanitation inside the cabinet meets the requirements. The feeder clips and other items are complete and in good condition.
The items checked must be placed in order.
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2.4.4 Unpacking the Carton Generally, cartons are used to pack boards, modules, or terminal devices.
After moving a board from a dry place with lower temperature to a wet place with higher
temperature, wait at least 30 minutes before unpacking. Otherwise, humidity may gather on the surface of the board and cause damage to the equipment.
When unpacking the boards, take antistatic measures to prevent the boards from being damaged.
When cutting the tape using a paper knife, take care not to cut too deep. Otherwise, the items inside may be damaged.
Keep the carton and antistatic plastic packing bags for future use such as holding spare parts or parts sent back for repair.
Unpack a carton, as shown in Figure 2-4.
Figure 2-4 Unpacking a carton
(a) (b)
Unpack a carton as follows:
Step 1 Check the types and number of the boards in the carton according to the labels.
Step 2 Cut the tapes along the seams of the carton cover using a knife, as shown in part (a) of Figure 2-4.
Step 3 Open the carton and take out the items.
----End
2.4.5 Inspecting Items Inside the Carton After unpacking, check the items inside the carton to ensure that:
The items in the carton are in good condition. The number and types of the items such as boards are consistent with the number and
types of boards on the packing list.
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The printed plates are not broken and the components do not fall off.
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3 Installing the BTS3012AE Cabinet
About This Chapter
The following table lists the sections of this chapter.
Section Description
3.1 Installing a Cabinet on the Cement Floor with Sufficient Bearing Capacity
Describes how to install a cabinet on the cement floor with sufficient bearing capacity.
3.2 Installing a Cabinet on the Cement Floor with Insufficient Bearing Capacity
Describes how to install a cabinet on the cement floor with insufficient bearing capacity.
3.3 Installing the Cabinet Group Describes how to install the cabinet group.
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3.1 Installing a Cabinet on the Cement Floor with Sufficient Bearing Capacity
The term "sufficient bearing capacity" refers to the cement floor with a bearing capacity of at least 450 kg/m2.
When lifting the cabinet, ensure that all the four lugs are tightened, the angle between the
lifting rope and the top of the cabinet is at least 60o, and that the cabinet is level. Personnel installing the cabinet must stay away from the cabinet when lifting it and ensure that the front door and rear door of the cabinet are closed.
When installing the cabinet in adverse conditions (for example, in the case of strong wind), pay extra attention to the gravity center of the cabinet, to prevent the cabinet from slanting.
3.1.1 Installation Flowchart Figure 3-1 shows the flowchart for installing a cabinet on the cement floor with sufficient bearing capacity.
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Figure 3-1 Process for installing a cabinet on the cement floor
Start
Position thecabinet
Cast thecement plinth
Position the base
Fasten the base
Level the base
Drill holes and installexpansion bolts
Install the cabinet
Remove lifting lugs
End
Level the cabinet
3.1.2 Positioning the Cabinet The BTS3012AE cabinets can be installed against the wall, rear to rear, or side by side. To ease the casting of the cement plinth and the installation and maintenance of the equipment, ensure that the following requirements are met:
When a single BTS3012AE cabinet is installed against the wall, the space between the rear of the cabinet and the wall must be at least 300 mm.
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When two BTS3012AE cabinets are installed side by side, the space between the two sides must be at least 300 mm.
When two BTS3012AE cabinets are installed side by side and against the wall, the space between the two sides must be more than 600 mm.
When the BTS3012AE cabinet is installed with the left side against the wall, the space between the left side and the wall must be more than 600 mm.
The BTS3012AE cabinet must not be installed in corners of the wall.
Figure 3-2 shows the installation position of the BTS3012AE cabinet.
Figure 3-2 Installation position of the BTS3012AE cabinet (in mm)
BTS 3012AE
1000
>
> 600
> 600>300
880
1300
1
(1) Front door of the cabinet
3.1.3 Casting the Cement Plinth
Confirm whether a cable passage should be reserved according to the on-site cabling before casting the cement plinth. The dimensions and locations of the cable passage should be provided by the customer.
Cast a cement plinth based on the dimensions shown in Figure 3-3.
The height of the cement plinth must meet the flood protection requirement in the local area. The cement plinth should be at least 200 mm higher than the ground surface. This helps to protect the cabinet from damage in the case of heavy rain or flood.
Ensure that the smoothness error of the upper plane is not more than 5 mm.
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Figure 3-3 Dimensions of the cement plinth (in mm)
2500
2800
>200
3.1.4 Positioning the Base
When installing a base, ensure that the front of the base aligns with the front of the cabinet.
To position the base, do as follows:
Step 1 Determine the installation position of the expansion bolts based on the installation holes of the cabinet and the positioning dimensions specified in the project design and construction drawing.
Step 2 Use a tape to determine the marking points.
Step 3 Mark the installation holes one by one based on the design requirements.
Step 4 Measure the distance between the installation holes to ensure accuracy.
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Figure 3-4 shows the installation holes of the expansion bolts for the BTS3012AE cabinet.
Figure 3-4 Installation holes of the expansion bolts for a single cabinet (in mm)
>600
839
723
670
1000
998
2500
>600
40
2800
>1300
737880
>600
2
4
1
5
3
(1) Cement plinth (2) Outline of the base (3) Hole of the expansion bolts (4) Outline of the cabinet (5) Indications at the cabinet front
----End
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3.1.5 Drilling Holes and Installing Expansion Bolts
The expansion tube must be completely buried in the ground. The depth of the hole must range from 52 mm to 60 mm. The depth of the hole must be the
sum of the length of the expansion tube and the length of the drill bit. If the depth is less than 52 mm or more than 60 mm, the expansion bolt cannot be fastened.
All the holes must have the same depth. Before measuring the depth of the hole, remove the dust inside the hole to measure the correct depth.
After drilling the holes, measure the distance between the holes. If a drilled hole is of great deviation, relocate and drill a new hole.
To drill a hole and install the expansion bolt, do as follows:
Step 1 Use the φ16 drill bit and the M12 expansion bolt assembly.
Figure 3-5 shows the M12 expansion bolt assembly.
Figure 3-5 M12 expansion bolt assembly
1
4
5
6
7
23
(1) M12 bolt (2) Spring washer 12 (3) Flat washer 12 (4) Expansion tube(5) Nut (6) Guiding slot (7) Guiding rib
Step 2 Hold the drill stock firmly with your hands, and keep the drill bit vertical to the ground to drill a hole.
If the floor is too hard and slippery to settle the drill bit, dig a pit with a chisel to help position the hole
Step 3 Clean the dust with a vacuum cleaner when drilling.
Step 4 Insert the guiding rib on the nut into the guiding slot of the expansion tube.
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Step 5 Insert the tube and the nut into the hole vertically, and then hammer the tube so that it is completely buried in the ground, as shown in Figure 3-6.
Figure 3-6 Installing the expansion bolt (1)
Ensure that the expansion tube is fully inserted into the hole.
Step 6 Remove the M12 expansion bolt, spring washer, and flat washer, as shown in Figure 3-7.
Figure 3-7 Installing the expansion bolt (2)
----End
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3.1.6 Fastening the Base To fasten the base, do as follows:
Step 1 Place the base on the cement plinth.
Step 2 Align the installation holes of the base with the expansion bolt holes on the cement plinth.
Step 3 Fasten the base on the cement plinth using the M12%60 bolts, spring washers, and flat washers, as shown in Figure 3-8.
Figure 3-8 Fastening the base
12
3
(1) M12%60 bolt (2) Spring washer 12 (3) Flat washer 12
----End
3.1.7 Leveling the Base To level the base, do as follows:
Step 1 Place a level bar on the top plane of the base in the latitudinal and longitudinal directions, as shown in Figure 3-9.
Step 2 Check whether the leveling bubble in the level vial is in the middle.
Step 3 If the leveling bubble is not in the middle, add adjusting shims under the base, as shown in Figure 3-10.
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Figure 3-9 Leveling the base (1)
21
(1) Level bar (2) Base
Figure 3-10 Leveling the base (2)
12
(1) Adjusting shim (2) Base
Step 4 Repeat steps 1 to 3 to ensure that the leveling bubble in the level vial is in the middle.
----End
3.1.8 Placing the Cabinet
When lifting the cabinet, ensure that all the four lugs are tightened, the angle between the
lifting rope and the top of the cabinet is at least 60o, and that the cabinet is level. Personnel installing the cabinet must stay away from the cabinet when lifting it and ensure that the front door and rear door of the cabinet are closed.
When installing the cabinet in adverse conditions (for example, in the case of strong wind), pay extra attention to the gravity center of the cabinet, to prevent the cabinet from slanting.
To place the cabinet, do as follows:
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Step 1 Use a crane to lift the cabinet, as shown in Figure 3-11.
Figure 3-11 Lifting the cabinet
Step 2 Slowly place the cabinet on the base and align the installation holes at the bottom of the cabinet with the bolt holes on the base.
Figure 3-12 shows how to place the cabinet on the base.
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Figure 3-12 Placing the cabinet on the base
1
23
(1) Cabinet (2) Base (3) Cement plinth
----End
3.1.9 Fastening the Cabinet
This section describes the installation of the BTS3012AE cabinet on a base or on U-bar supports. If the front door is open for a long time, use a solid object to support the lower part of the door to
prevent the door from being displaced. Before closing the front door, lift the support bar and slide it along the rail.
To fasten the cabinet, do as follows:
Step 1 Fasten the cabinet on the base using two M12%35 bolts, spring washers, and flat washers, as shown in Figure 3-13.
The bolts should be inserted from the bottom to the top of the base near the cabinet rear.
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Figure 3-13 Fastening the cabinet on the base (Rear view)
2
3
4
56
1
(1) Cabinet rear (2) Base (3) Cement plinth
(4) M12%35 bolt (5) Spring washer 12 (6) Big flat washer
Step 2 Unlock and open the front door, as shown in Figure 3-14.
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Figure 3-14 Unlocking the cabinet
Step 3 Slide the support bar to fix the front door at a suitable angle.
The front door can be fully opened to 120°. The support bar can be fixed at an angle of 90° or 120°.
Step 4 Fix one end of the support bar on the rail using a fixing bolt, as shown in Figure 3-15.
The other end of the support bar is fixed on the cabinet using a screw.
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Figure 3-15 Fixing the front door
12
(1) Fixing bolt (2) Support bar
Step 5 Fasten the cabinet on the base using two M12%70 bolts, spring washers, and flat washers, as shown in Figure 3-16.
The bolts should be inserted from the top to the bottom of the base near the front door.
Figure 3-16 Fastening the cabinet on the base (Front view)
12
3
4
(1) M12%70 bolt (2) Spring washer (3) Flat washer (4) Installation hole for the bolt
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----End
3.1.10 Leveling the Cabinet To level the cabinet, do as follows:
Step 1 Place a level bar on the top plane of the cabinet in the latitudinal and longitudinal directions, as shown in Figure 3-17.
Step 2 Check whether the leveling bubble in the level vial is in the middle.
Step 3 If the leveling bubble is not in the middle, add adjusting shims under the lower support, as shown in Figure 3-18.
Step 4 Repeat steps 1 to 3 to ensure that the leveling bubble in the level vial is in the middle.
Figure 3-17 Leveling the cabinet (1)
1
2
(1) Level bar (2) Cabinet
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Figure 3-18 Leveling the cabinet (2)
1
2
(1) Cabinet (2) Adjusting shim
----End
3.1.11 Removing Lifting Lugs Remove the four lifting lugs on the top of the cabinet, and then use the blind choke plugs shipped with the product to cover the bolt holes, as shown in Figure 3-19.
Figure 3-19 Removing the lifting lugs
1
2
(1) Lifting lug (2) Blind choke plug
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3.1.12 Illustration of the Installed Cabinet Figure 3-20 shows the installed BTS3012AE cabinet.
Figure 3-20 Installed BTS3012AE cabinet
3.2 Installing a Cabinet on the Cement Floor with Insufficient Bearing Capacity
The term "insufficient bearing capacity" refers to the cement floor with a bearing capacity of less than 450 kg/m2.
3.2.1 Installation Flowchart Figure 3-21 shows the flowchart for installing a cabinet on the cement floor with insufficient bearing capacity.
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Figure 3-21 Process for installing a cabinet on the cement floor with insufficient bearing capacity
Start
Position thecabinet
Cast cementplinth
Prepare U-barsupports
Fasten U-barsupports
Level thecabinet
Drill holes and installexpansion bolts
Fasten thecabinet
Removelifting lugs
End
Position U-barsupports
Place thecabinet
Level U-barsupports
3.2.2 Positioning the Cabinet Refer to section 3.1.2 "Positioning the Cabinet" for details.
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3.2.3 Casting Cement Plinths Find a wall or beam that bears the BTS3012AE. Then cast two cement plinths on the floor or platform right above the bearing wall or the beam.
The cement plinth must be 100 mm in height, and the distance between the two cement plinths must be at least 6 m.
3.2.4 Preparing U-Bar Supports Determine the length of U-bar supports based on the distance between the cement plinths, as shown in Figure 3-22.
Figure 3-22 Dimensions of U-bar supports (in mm)
300
18- 16Ø
900
100839
723
20073
6704- 14Ø
3.2.5 Positioning U-Bar Supports Drill eighteen φ16 holes and four φ14 holes on the U-bar supports, according to Figure 3-22.
3.2.6 Drilling Holes and Installing Expansion Bolts For details, see section 3.1.5 "Drilling Holes and Installing Expansion Bolts."
3.2.7 Fastening U-Bar Supports To secure the U-bar support on the cement plinths, use either of the following methods:
Cast the U-bar supports and the cement plinths together. Use expansion bolts to fasten the U-bar supports on the cement plinths.
Figure 3-23 shows how to fasten the U-bar supports on the cement plinths.
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Figure 3-23 Fastening the U-bar supports on the cement plinths
1
2
34
(1) M12%60 bolt (2) Spring washer (3) Flat washer (4) Bevel washer
3.2.8 Leveling U-Bar Supports To level the U-bar supports, do as follows:
Step 1 Place a level bar on the top plane of the U-bar supports horizontally and vertically, as shown in Figure 3-24.
Step 2 Check whether the leveling bubble in the level vial is in the middle.
Step 3 If the leveling bubble is not in the middle, add adjusting shims under the U-bar supports, as shown in Figure 3-25.
Step 4 Repeat steps 1 to 3 to ensure that the leveling bubble in the level vial is in the middle.
Figure 3-24 Leveling the U-bar support (1)
1
2
(1) Level bar (2) U-bar support
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Figure 3-25 Leveling the U-bar support (2)
1
2
3
(1) Level bar (2) U-bar support (3) Adjusting shim
----End
3.2.9 Fastening the Base The procedure for fastening the base is similar to that in section 3.1.6 "Fastening the Base." The difference is as follows:
When you fasten the base on U-bar supports, you need to add a bevel washer under each flat washer.
3.2.10 Leveling the Base For details, see section 3.1.7 "Leveling the Base."
3.2.11 Placing the Cabinet
When lifting the cabinet, ensure that all the four lugs are tightened, the angle between the
lifting rope and the top of the cabinet is at least 60o, and that the cabinet is level. Personnel installing the cabinet must stay away from the cabinet when lifting it and ensure that the front door and rear door of the cabinet are closed.
When installing the cabinet in adverse conditions (for example, when it is windy), pay special attention to the center of gravity of the cabinet, to prevent the cabinet from slanting.
To place the cabinet, do as follows:
Step 1 Lift the cabinet using a crane, as shown in Figure 3-26.
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Figure 3-26 Lifting the cabinet
Step 2 Slowly place the cabinet on the base and align the installation holes at the bottom of the cabinet with the bolt holes on the base.
Figure 3-27 shows how to place the cabinet on the U-bar supports.
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Figure 3-27 Placing the cabinet on the U-bar supports
----End
3.2.12 Fastening the Cabinet
This section describes the installation of the BTS3012AE cabinet on a base or on U-bar supports. If the front door is open for a long time, use a solid object to support the lower part of the door to
prevent the door from being displaced. Before closing the front door, lift the support bar and slide it along the rail.
To fasten the cabinet, do as follows:
Step 1 Fasten the cabinet on the base using two M12%35 bolts, some spring washers, and some big flat washers, as shown in Figure 3-28.
The bolts should be inserted from the bottom to the top of the base near the cabinet rear.
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Figure 3-28 Fastening the cabinet on the base (Rear view)
2
3
4
561
(1) Cabinet rear (2) Base (3) U-bar supports (4) M12%35 bolt (5) Spring washer 12 (6) Big flat washer
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Step 2 Unlock and open the front door, as shown in Figure 3-29.
Figure 3-29 Unlocking the front door
Step 3 Slide the support bar to fix the front door at a suitable angle.
The front door can be fully opened to 120°. The support bar can be fixed at an angle of 90° or 120°.
Step 4 Fix one end of the support bar on the rail using the fixing bolt, as shown in Figure 3-15.
The other end of the support bar is fixed on the cabinet using a screw.
Step 5 Fasten the cabinet on the base using two M12%70 bolts, spring washers, and flat washers, as shown Figure 3-30.
The bolts should be inserted from the top to the bottom of the base near the front door.
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Figure 3-30 Fastening the cabinet on the base (Front view)
12
3
4
(1) M 12%70 bolt (2) Spring washer
(3) Flat washer (4) Installation holes for the bolts
----End
3.2.13 Leveling the Cabinet To level the cabinet, do as follows:
Step 1 Place a level bar on the top plane of the cabinet horizontally and vertically, as shown in Figure 3-17.
Step 2 Check whether the leveling bubble in the level vial is in the middle.
Step 3 If the leveling bubble is not in the middle, add adjusting shims under the lower support.
Step 4 Repeat steps 1 to 3 to ensure that the leveling bubble in the level vial is in the middle.
----End
3.2.14 Removing Lifting Lugs Remove the four lifting lugs on the top of the cabinet, and then use the blind choke plugs shipped with the product to cover the bolt holes, as shown in Figure 3-31.
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Figure 3-31 Removing the lifting lugs
1
2
(1) Lifting lug (2) Blind choke plug
3.2.15 Illustration of the Installed Cabinet Figure 3-32 shows the installed cabinet.
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Figure 3-32 Installed cabinet
3.3 Installing the Cabinet Group
When installing the BTS3012AE cabinet group, keep 300–2,000 mm space between the cabinets.
To install the cabinet group, do as follows:
Step 1 Determine the installation positions of the cabinets and keep 300–2,000 mm space between the cabinets.
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Figure 3-33 Recommended space between the cabinets (in mm)
BTS 3012AE BTS 3012AE BTS 3012AE880
>600
>1300
1000 1000 1000
1
>600>300
>300 >300
(1) Front view of a BTS3012AE cabinet
Step 2 Install the cabinets. See section 3.1 "Installing a Cabinet on the Cement Floor with Sufficient Bearing Capacity" and section 3.2 "Installing a Cabinet on the Cement Floor with Insufficient Bearing Capacity."
Step 3 Connect a signal cable between the cabinets.
Connect one end of the cable to the port TO SLAVE CABINET on the DSCB of the main cabinet. Connect the other end of the cable to the port TO SLAVE CABINET on the DSCB of the extension cabinet.
Step 4 Set the DIP switches on the DCSU.
When setting the DIP switches on the DCSU, you are not advised to remove the cable connectors on the panel in case of any damage to the nuts. Huawei recommends that you remove the dummy panel in the common slot that is next to the DCSU slot. Then set the DIP switches according to the silkscreen instructions inside the door of the cabinet.
The DCSU has 14 DIP switches on it. SW12, SW13, and SW14 are reserved.
Figure 3-34 shows the initial settings for the DIP switches on the DCSU.
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Figure 3-34 DIP switches on the DCSU
1 4
1 4
1 41 4SW6 SW7
1 4 1 4
1 4
SW9 SW10
SW8
SW11
SW1
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
1 4
1 4
1 4
SW14
SW13
SW12
OFFON
1 4
1 4
1 4
1 4
SW5
SW4
SW3
SW2
OFF
ONOFF
The SW1 and SW11 are used to set the main cabinet and extension cabinet in the cabinet group, and to select the terminal match.
Table 3-1 lists the settings for the SW1.
Table 3-1 Settings for the SW1
SW1 Function
All ON Main cabinet of the main cabinet group
All OFF Other cases
Table 3-2 lists the settings for the SW11.
Table 3-2 Settings for the SW11
SW11 Function
All ON CBUS1 terminal match
All OFF CBUS1 no terminal match
The description of the SW11 in different situations is as follows:
Single cabinet: All ON Combined cabinet: All ON Two-cabinet group: All ON Three-cabinet group: All OFF for the main cabinet in the main cabinet group and all ON
for the other cabinets
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The SW2 to SW5 are used to set the main cabinet and extension cabinet, and select the terminal match.
Table 3-3 lists the settings for SW2−SW5.
Table 3-3 Settings for SW2−SW5
SW2–SW5 Function
All ON Main cabinet
All OFF Extension cabinet
The SW6 and SW7 are used to set E1 impedance. See Table 3-4 for details.
Table 3-4 Settings for the SW6 and the SW7
DIP Switch DIP Digit ON/OFF Function
ON E1 1: 75 ohms 1
OFF E1 1: 120 ohms
ON E1 2: 75 ohms 2
OFF E1 2: 120 ohms
ON E1 3: 75 ohms 3
OFF E1 3: 120 ohms
ON E1 4: 75 ohms
SW6
4
OFF E1 4: 120 ohms
ON E1 5: 75 ohms 1
OFF E1 5: 120 ohms
ON E1 6: 75 ohms 2
OFF E1 6: 120 ohms
ON E1 7: 75 ohms 3
OFF E1 7: 120 ohms
ON E1 8: 75 ohms
SW7
4
OFF E1 8: 120 ohms
The SW8 is used to set the cabinet number. In a cabinet group, you need to set the SW8 for the main cabinet. Keep the default settings for the extension cabinets, that is, set all the extension cabinets to ON. See Table 3-5 for details.
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Table 3-5 Settings for the SW8
DIP Digit
1 2 3 4
Function
ON ON ON ON Main cabinet of the main cabinet group
OFF OFF ON ON Main cabinet of extension cabinet group 1
ON OFF OFF ON Main cabinet of extension cabinet group 2
The SW9 and SW10 are used to set the cabinet type. See Table 3-6 for details.
Table 3-6 Settings for the SW9 and the SW10
SW9 SW10
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Function
OFF ON ON ON ON ON ON ON The cabinet type is BTS3012AE.
----End
HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station Cabinet Installation Manual 4 Installing the IBBS Cabinet
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4 Installing the IBBS Cabinet
About This Chapter
The following table lists the sections of this chapter.
Section Description
4.1 Space Requirements for the IBBS Introduces the space requirements for the IBBS.
4.2 Installation Flowchart Describes the flowchart for installing the IBBS.
4.3 Positioning the Base Describes the procedure for positioning the base.
4.4 Fixing the Base Describes the procedure for fixing the base.
4.5 Fixing the IBBS Cabinet Describes the procedure for fixing the IBBS cabinet.
4.6 Removing the Lifting Lugs Describes the procedure for removing the lifting lugs.
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4.1 Space Requirements for the IBBS Figure 4-1 shows the space requirements for the IBBS.
Figure 4-1 Space requirements for the IBBS (in mm)
IBBS≥600≥600
780
≥100
780
1
Front view
≥800
(1) Cement floor
4.2 Installation Flowchart Figure 4-2 shows the flowchart for installing an IBBS.
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Figure 4-2 Process for installing an IBBS
Start
Position thecabinet
Position the base
Fasten the base
Level the base
Drill holes and installexpansion bolts
Fasten the IBBScabinet
Remove lifting lugs
End
4.3 Positioning the Base
Before positioning the base, you must determine the installation position of the IBBS according to the space requirements for the IBBS. For details about the space requirement, refer to section 4.1 "Space Requirements for the IBBS."
To position the base, do as follows:
Step 1 Based on the distance between the holes as shown in Figure 4-3 or the mounting holes in the base, mark four anchor points.
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Figure 4-3 Space requirements for the anchor points (in mm)
598
90
744
626.
5778
728
1
(1) Front view of the base
The hole must be 52 mm to 60 mm deep. The depth of the holes should be as long as the length of the expansion tube and the drill bit.
Step 2 Select a Ф16 bit to drill holes at the marked positions.
Step 3 Use a vacuum cleaner to clear all the dust both inside and around the holes.
Step 4 Measure the distance between the holes to confirm the position. Then, check whether the holes in the floor match the holes on the base.
If there is a big distance error between the holes, position and drill new holes.
Step 5 Install the expansion bolts. See section 3.1.5 "Drilling Holes and Installing Expansion Bolts."
----End
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4.4 Fixing the Base To fix the base, do as follows:
Step 1 Place the base on the ground (concrete floor). Then, align the holes on the base with the holes in the ground.
Step 2 Use a level bar to measure the levelness of each section of the base.
If necessary, level the base by adding one or more adjusting pads, as shown in Figure 4-4.
Figure 4-4 Leveling the base by adding an adjusting pad
4
1
3
2
(1) Adjusting pad (2) Expansion tube (3) Concrete base (4) Base
Adjusting pads are delivered with IBBS accessories.
Step 3 Lead the M12%60 bolt through the spring washer and flat washer. Then, lead each expansion bolt assembly into the expansion tube through the base, as shown in Figure 4-5.
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Figure 4-5 Fixing the base
4
1
3
2
5
6
(1) M12%60 bolt (2) Spring washer 12 (3) Flat washer 12 (4) Expansion tube (5) Base (6) Concrete floor
Step 4 Tighten all the other bolts.
----End
4.5 Fixing the IBBS Cabinet
Be careful when installing the large and heavy IBBS cabinet. Otherwise, personnel safety
might be endangered if the cabinet falls down. If the IBBS cabinet is installed in unfavorable environment (for example, a windy day),
pay special attention to the center of gravity of the cabinet during the whole lifting process to prevent the cabinet from falling down.
To fix the IBBS cabinet, do as follows:
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Step 1 Install the base of the IBBS cabinet.
For details, refer to section 4.4 "Fixing the Base."
Step 2 Lift the IBBS cabinet, put the cabinet on the base, and then align the holes at the bottom of the cabinet with the holes on the base.
Step 3 Lead the M12%35 bolts through the spring washers 12 and the flat washers 12. Insert the bolt assemblies into the holes at the bottom of the cabinet, and then tighten the bolts.
Refer to Figure 4-6 for more information when you are fixing the cabinet.
Figure 4-6 Fixing the IBBS cabinet
1
26
345
345
(1) IBBS cabinet (2) Ground or concrete floor (3) M12%35 bolt (4) Spring washer 12 (5) Flat washer 12 (6) Base
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4.6 Removing the Lifting Lugs After installing the accessories, remove the lifting lugs and keep them for later use. Then, use four M10%20 screw assemblies delivered with the IBBS to block the holes, as shown in Figure 4-7.
Figure 4-7 Removing the lifting lugs
1 2
(1) Lifting lug (2) M10%20 screw assembly
Figure 4-8 shows the completely installed IBBS cabinet with a base.
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Figure 4-8 Completely installed IBBS cabinet with a base
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5 Installing Boards
About This Chapter
The following table lists the sections of this chapter.
Section Description
5.1 Introduction to Installation Positions
Introduces the installation positions of boards in the BTS3012AE subrack.
5.2 Preparations Describes the preparatory work before board installation.
5.3 Installing the DATU Describes how to install the DATU.
5.4 Installing the PSU and DPMU
Describes how to install the PSU and DPMU.
5.5 Installing the DELU Describes how to install the DELU.
5.6 Installing the DMLU Describes how to install the DMLU.
5.7 Installing the DTRU Describes how to install the DTRU.
5.8 Installing the DDPU, DCOM, and DFCU
Describes how to install the DDPU, DCOM, and DFCU.
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5.1 Introduction to Installation Positions Figure 5-1 shows the installation positions of all the boards of the BTS3012AE.
Figure 5-1 Boards in the BTS3012AE subrack
Cable in/outAC lightning
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
PSU PSU PSU PSU
PSUPSUPSUDPMU
Air return
Wire holder
Wire holder
FAN
DELU 0DMLU/DGLU
AC PDU
Air return
DTMU
DTMU
DATU
DCCU
DCSU
Wire holder
DCPDU
BAT -48V 50AH
Air inlet
Tran
smis
sion
unit
BAT -48V 150AH
Air inlet
DELU1/DGLU
DAFU
You can place the DDPU, DCOM, or DFCU in the DAFU subrack.
5.2 Preparations Before installing the boards, do as follows:
Wear an antistatic wrist strap, and connect the ESD plug to the ESD connector on the cabinet, as shown in Figure 5-2. Ensure that the wrist strap is in good contact with your wrist.
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If the cabinet is not grounded, first connect the PGND wiring terminal on the left of the cabinet to
the external grounding bar. For details, see section 7.3 "Installing the PGND Cables." Keep the ESD wrist strap in good condition. Its resistance should be between 0.75 Mega ohms and
10 Mega ohms. Generally, the life expectancy of the ESD wrist strap is for about two years. Replace the strap when the resistance falls below the specified range.
Figure 5-2 Wearing an antistatic wrist strap
12
3
(1) ESD connector (2) ESD plug (3) Antistatic wrist strap
The antistatic wrist strap cannot prevent static electricity from being generated by friction between a board and your clothes. Ensure that the boards are not touching your clothes.
Clean the subracks. Check whether there are any bent, missed, or broken pins on the backplane.
− If there is any bent pin, replace it. In case of an emergency, straighten it with a pair of nipper pliers.
− If any pin is missing, replace the backplane. Check whether the sockets on the backplanes and the boards are deformed.
− If the deformation is not visible, adjust the socket using a pair of nipper pliers. − If the deformation is serious, replace the backplane or the board.
Prepare a #2 crossover screwdriver whose diameter is 6 mm to tighten the M3 captive screws on the board panels.
Keep the boards or parts that are not installed in antistatic bags. Place the removed boards or parts on the antistatic pad or on other antistatic materials. Do not pack or hold the boards or parts using plastic foams, common plastic bags, or paper bags.
If you are not clear about the specifications of the screwdrivers, try different screwdrivers until you find a suitable screwdriver.
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5.3 Installing the DATU 5.3.1 Installation Overview
The DATU is placed in the common subrack.
Table 5-1 shows the default setting of the DIP switches before delivery.
Table 5-1 Default setting of the DIP switches on the DATU
DIP Switch 1 2 3 4
SW1 OFF OFF ON ON
SW2 ON ON ON ON
SW3 ON ON ON ON
Figure 5-3 shows the DIP switches on the DATU.
Figure 5-3 DIP switches on the DATU
1 4SW1 SW3 SW2
ONOFF ON
OFF 14OFFON
14
5.3.2 Installation Procedure
Wear an antistatic wrist strap when installing the boards.
To install the DATU, do as follows:
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Step 1 Secure the captive screws on the panel by screwing them clockwise using a #2 cross screwdriver whose diameter is 6 mm. Ensure that the screws are active, that is, the screw threads are not stuck to the handle. See (a) in Figure 5-4.
Step 2 Hold the handle on the upper part of the front panel with one hand and support the board with the other hand. Position the board in the corresponding guide rail, according to the nameplate.
Step 3 Hold the two handles and gently push the board along the guide rail until they are in position.
Step 4 Turn inward the two handles to the position, as shown in (b) of Figure 5-4. Ensure that the crotchets on both ends of the handles hook on to the square holes of the subrack, as shown in Figure 5-4.
Step 5 Secure the captive screws on the panel by screwing them clockwise using a #2 cross screwdriver whose diameter is 6 mm, as shown in (c) of Figure 5-4.
Figure 5-4 Installing the DTMU
----End
5.4 Installing the PSU and DPMU The Power Supply Unit (PSU) is located in the power subrack. The minimum configuration of PSUs is 1 + 1. The number of PSUs under full configuration is 7.
The functions of the PSU are as follows:
Converting from 220 V AC to –48 V DC for all modules in the BTS3012AE. Monitoring module fault alarms, module protection alarms, and AC power-off alarms. Monitoring float charging of the storage battery and adjusting the voltage and current of
the storage battery.
The DPMU is placed in the power subrack of the cabinet. The BTS3012AE requires only one DPMU.
The functions of the DPMU are as follows:
Managing power system and battery discharge and discharge management
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Generating standby analog report related to water, smoke, access control, standby Boolean value, temperature and humidity, battery temperature
Checking power distribution and preparing power distribution alarm report Generating Boolean value alarm report
The relations between the PSU installation positions and the slot positions, and the relations between the DPMU installation position and the slot position are signed inside the front door of the cabinet. Figure 5-5 shows the relations.
Figure 5-5 Relations between the installation positions and the slot positions
1
DPMU
2 3
4 5 6 7
0
PSU0 PSU1 PSU2
PSU3 PSU4 PSU5 PSU6
5.4.1 PSU and DPMU Installation Procedure The procedure for installing the PSU and DPMU is as follows:
Step 1 Set bits 1 and 2 of the 8-bit DIP switch at the rear of the DPMU to ON, as shown in Figure 5-6.
Figure 5-6 DIP switch of the DPMU
12345678ON
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON
(1) Rear of the DPMU
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Step 2 Loosen the handle on the PSU panel and slide the PSU or DPMU forward along the guide rail until you feel resisting force. See Figure 5-7.
Figure 5-7 Installing the PSU and DPMU (1)
PSU6
PSU1 PSU2DPMU PSU0
PSU5
PSU3 PSU4
Step 3 Fasten the handle, as shown in Figure 5-8.
Figure 5-8 Installing the PSU and DPMU (2)
PSU5 PSU6
PSU1 PSU2DPMU PSU0
PSU3 PSU4
Step 4 Fasten the screws on the PSU and DPMU panel.
Repeat the previous steps until the DPMU and all the configured PSUs are installed. Install the PSUs in the ascending order from PSU0 to PSU6.
----End
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5.4.2 Selecting Air Breakers for AC Input The principles of selecting air breakers for AC input in the BTS3012AE cabinet are as follows:
Determine the capacity of the air breakers based on the number of the PSUs configured in the BTS3012AE cabinet.
Consider the output power of the PSU based on the maximum typical power (2,000 W) of the heat exchanger and the maintenance socket.
Table 5-2 lists the specifications of the air breakers for AC input in the BTS3012AE cabinet.
Table 5-2 Specifications of the air breakers for AC input in the BTS3012AE cabinet
Number of PSUs 2 3 4
PSU Output Power 3,360 W 5,040 W 6,720 W
Recommended Capacity of Single-Phase Air Breakers
63A 63A 100A
Recommended Capacity of 3-Phase Air Breakers
3×32A 3×32A 3×63A or 3×32A
If the BTS3012AE cabinet is configured with four PSUs, whether to choose 3-phase air breakers with the capacity of 3×63A or those with the capacity of 3×32A is related to the position of the PSUs.
If two out of the four PSUs are placed at L2, choose 3-phase air breakers with the capacity of 3×63A.
If any two PSUs are not placed in the slots PSU1 and PSU5, choose 3-phase air breakers with the capacity of 3×32A.
Select air breakers according to the capacity range listed in Table 5-3. In case of 3-phase AC input, evenly connect the PSUs to be configured with three cables. If the capacity of the air breaker is over-small, tripping may occur.
5.5 Installing the DELU 5.5.1 Installation Overview
The DELU is in the signal lightning protection subrack. It is configured in slots 0 of the DSCB (from top to bottom). The BTS3012AE requires a minimum of one DELU.
One DELU can protect four channels of E1 signals from lightning strike.
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5.5.2 Installation Procedure The procedure for installing the DELU is as follows:
Step 1 Keep the DELU flat.
Step 2 Hold the left and right sides of the DELU with your hands and place it in the slot.
Step 3 Push the board on the left and right sides of the front panel until it is in secure contact with the slot.
----End
5.6 Installing the DMLU 5.6.1 Installation Overview
The Monitor Signal Lightning Protection Unit for DTRU BTS (DMLU) is configured in slot 1 of the DCSB. The DMLU is optional and only one is required in full configuration.
The functions of the DMLU are as follows:
Supporting lightning protection of 14 external Boolean value inputs. Providing a 2-route 485 serial control bus interface.
5.6.2 Installation Procedure The procedure for installing the DMLU is the same as the procedure for installing the DELU. For details, see section 5.5.2 "Installation Procedure."
5.7 Installing the DTRU
After powering on the cabinet, do not touch any DTRU in case of getting burned.
The DTRUs are placed in the DTRU subrack.
Figure 5-9 shows the front panel of a DTRU.
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Figure 5-9 Front panel of a DTRU
To install a DTRU, do as follows:
Step 1 Decide the slot for installing the DTRU for easy cabling and maintenance.
Step 2 Hold the handle with one hand and support the board with the other to place the board into the guide rail.
Step 3 Push the board along the guide rail.
Step 4 Fix the board in the subrack with four screws at four corners of the panel.
Step 5 Remove the dustproof cap on the power cable of the DTRU and insert the cable connector into the PWR port on the corresponding DTRU panel.
Step 6 Screw the two fastening bolts on the cable connector.
Step 7 Install the dummy panel in the vacant slot and fasten it with four screws to make the dummy panel in close contact with the subrack.
Step 8 Use a cable tie to attach the unused power cable to the handle of the dummy panel.
----End
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Place the removed dustproof cap under the cabinet for future use. Install a dustproof cap on the connector of the unused power cable to prevent the inner conductor in
the cable connector from touching the edge angles of the cabinet.
5.8 Installing the DDPU, DCOM, and DFCU
Pay attention to the following points before the installation: The DDPU and the DFCU can be inserted into each other's slots in the same cabinet. The DFCU has
two 2-in-1 combiners. Therefore, the combining of DCOMs is not required after the DFUC is configured.
Each DDPU occupies one DAFU slot. Each DFCU occupies two DAFU slots. After powering on the cabinet, do not touch the DDPU, DCOM, or DFCU in case of getting burned. The DDPU and the DFCU support hot plugging. When removing a DDPU or a DFCU, install a
dustproof cap on the connector of the removed power cable to prevent the inner conductor in the cable connector from touching the edge angles of the cabinet.
Figure 5-10 shows the handle on the DDPU panel.
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Figure 5-10 Handle on the DDPU panel
To install the DDPU, do as follows:
Step 1 Determine the slot for the DDPU for the sake of easy cabling and maintenance.
Step 2 Hold the handle with one hand and support the board with the other to place the board in the guide rail.
Step 3 Push the board along the guide rail.
Step 4 Fix the board in the subrack with four screws at four corners of the panel.
Step 5 Remove the dustproof caps from the power cables of the DDPU and insert the cable connectors into the POWER ports on the corresponding DDPU panels.
Step 6 Screw the two fastening bolts on the cable connector.
Step 7 Place the removed dustproof caps under the cabinet for future use.
Step 8 Install the dummy panel in the vacant slot and fasten it with four screws to make the dummy panel in close contact with the subrack.
Step 9 Use a cable tie to attach the unused power cable and signal cable to the handle of the dummy panel.
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Step 10 Attach the cell label on the DDPU panel according to the site configurations.
Figure 5-11 shows the position for attaching the cell 0 label on the DDPU panel.
Figure 5-11 Position for attaching the cell label on the DDPU panel
RUNALMVSWRA
RXA1RXA2RXA3RXA4RXB1RXB2RXB3RXB4
DDPU
TXA
TXB
COM
POWER
VSWRB
ANTAANTB
CELL 0
Pay attention to the following points after the installation:
Install a dustproof cap on the connector of the unused power cable to prevent the inner conductor in the cable connector from touching the edge angles of the cabinet.
For the site configured with a TMA, install a Bias-Tee on the antenna port at the top of the DDPU or DFCU to feed the TMA.
For the method of installing the Bias-Tee, refer to the BTS3012 Antenna System Installation.
----End
The procedure for installing a DFCU or a DCOM is similar to that for installing a DDPU. Figure 5-12 shows the position for attaching the cell label on the DFCU panel.
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Figure 5-12 Position for attaching the cell label on the DFCU panel
TX1
PF in1TUNINGVSWRLNAPOWER
PF in2
PF out1
PF out2
PR out1
PR out2
RX6
RX5
RX4
HL-IN
RXD-OUT
HL-OUT COM
DBUS
RX1
RX2
RX3
TX3
COM2
PR in1
DC-IN-48V PR in2
TX4
TX-DUP
COM1
DFCU
CELL 0
For the method of connecting the cables on the DFCU panel, see Figure 7-5.
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6 Installing Auxiliary Equipment
About This Chapter
The following table lists the sections of this chapter.
Section Description
6.1 Installing Transmission Unit Describes how to install the transmission unit.
6.2 Installing Outdoor Interface Boxes Describes how to install outdoor interface boxes.
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6.1 Installing Transmission Unit 6.1.1 Introduction to Installation Positions
The transmission unit is installed in the transmission equipment subrack. Figure 6-1 shows the installation position of the transmission unit.
Figure 6-1 Installation position of the transmission unit
Tran
smis
sion
unit
6.1.2 Installation Procedure The procedure for installing the transmission unit is as follows:
Step 1 Remove the dummy panel and air deflector plate from the transmission unit subrack according to the space required for the transmission unit.
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If the transmission unit (including microwave equipment) is installed in the cabinet, remove the dummy panel and air deflector plate to avoid poor ventilation and over-high temperature. See Figure 6-2. If the height of the transmission unit is n U (n is an integer and 1 ≤ n ≤ 6; 1 U = 44.45 mm), remove n dummy panels and n air deflector plates.
Figure 6-2 Positions of the dummy panel and air deflector plate
1 2
(1) Dummy panel (2) Air deflector plate
Step 2 Install the transmission unit in the transmission unit subrack and fasten the screws, as shown in Figure 6-3.
Figure 6-3 Installing the transmission unit
1
2
(1) Transmission unit subrack (2) Transmission unit
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----End
6.2 Installing Outdoor Interface Boxes The outdoor interface box has two types: outdoor transmission interface box and outdoor power interface box. The two types of interface boxes share the same installation methods. The installation methods consist of the following:
Installing the Outdoor Interface Box on a Wall Installing the Outdoor Interface Box on a Pole
6.2.1 Introduction to the Outdoor Transmission Interface Box The TSI-DDF/ODF outdoor transmission interface box (hereinafter referred to as the transmission interface box) serves as the interface between the transmission unit you have prepared and the Huawei BTS equipment. Huawei provides the following two types of transmission interface boxes:
75-ohm transmission interface box (supporting 75-ohm transmission mode) 120-ohm transmission interface box (supporting 120-ohm transmission mode)
Dimensions The 75-ohm transmission interface box and the 120-ohm transmission interface box have the same dimensions. The dimensions are as follows:
Length: 420 mm Width: 378 mm Height: 125 mm
Weight The weight of the transmission interface box is 4.92 kg before the delivery.
Components of the 75-ohm Transmission Interface Box The 75-ohm transmission interface box under full configuration consists of the following parts:
A case A 75-ohm digital unit A grounding busbar 12-core fusion parts
Figure 6-4 shows the internal structure of the box.
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Figure 6-4 Internal structure of the 75-ohm outdoor transmission interface box
1
2
3
4
(1) 12-core fusion parts (2) 75-ohm digital unit (3) Grounding busbar (4) Case
The 12-core fusion parts consist of:
A 12-core fusion box A fiber adaptor rack A fiber coiler A fiber stripping unit
Figure 6-5 shows the 12-core fusion parts.
Figure 6-5 Structure of the 12-core fusion parts
1
2
3
4
(1) 12-core fusion box (2) Fiber adapter rack (3) Fiber coiler (4) Fiber stripping unit
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Components of the 120-ohm Transmission Interface Box The 120-ohm transmission interface box under full configuration consists of the following parts:
A case A 120-ohm digital unit A grounding busbar 12-core fusion part
Figure 6-6 shows the internal structure of the box.
Figure 6-6 Internal structure of the 120-ohm transmission interface box
1
2
3
4
(1) 12-core fusion parts (2) 120-ohm digital unit(3) Grounding busbar (4) Case
The 12-core fusion parts of the 120-ohm transmission interface box and the 12-core fusion parts of the 75-ohm transmission interface box have the same structure, as shown in Figure 6-5.
6.2.2 Introduction to the Outdoor Power Interface Box The outdoor power interface box (hereinafter referred to as the power interface box) functions as the interface between the power distribution unit you have prepared and the Huawei BTS equipment. Huawei provides the following two types of power interface boxes:
220 V AC 3-phase power interface box (supporting 220 V AC 3-phase power inputs) 110 V AC 3-phase power interface box (supporting 110 V AC 3-phase power inputs)
Dimensions The dimensions of the power interface box are as follows:
Length: 420 mm Width: 378 mm
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Height: 125 mm
Weight The weight of the power interface box is 9.8 kg before the delivery.
Components of the 220 V AC Power Interface Box The 220 V AC power interface box under full configuration consists of the following parts:
A case A Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB) of the mains supply Generator components (optional, including the generator MCB and the MCB
interlocking device) I/O cable terminal bars
Figure 6-7 shows the internal structure of the power interface box under full configuration.
The MCB interlocking device guarantees that only one of the MCBs remains in the closed status at any point of time.
Figure 6-7 Internal structure of the 220 V AC power interface box
1 2 3
4
5
6
(1) MCB of mains supply (2) MCB interlocking device (3) MCB of generator (4) Case (5) I/O cable terminal bars (6) Cable passage
Components of the 110 V AC Power Interface Box The 110 V AC power interface box and the 220 V AC power interface box have the same components, but they are different in MCB specifications.
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6.2.3 Installing the Outdoor Interface Box on a Wall To install the outdoor interface box on a wall, do as follows:
Step 1 Determine the position of the case according to the engineering requirement.
Step 2 Mark the positions for four expansion bolts on a wall with the marking template delivered with the outdoor interface box.
Figure 6-8 shows the positions of the expansion bolts.
Figure 6-8 Positions of the expansion bolts (in mm)
354
310
Step 3 Drill holes on the marked points.
Step 4 Put the expansion bolt into the holes, and hammer it until the expansion tube is completely buried in the wall.
Step 5 Remove the nut, spring washer, and flat washer.
Step 6 Align the four installation holes on the outdoor interface box using the expansion bolts, and then place the outdoor interface box at the installation position.
Step 7 Put flat washers, spring washers, and nuts to the expansion bolts. Adjust the outdoor interface box, and then tighten the nuts and explode the expansion bolts, as shown in Figure 6-9.
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Figure 6-9 Installing the outdoor interface box on a wall
4
5
6
1 23
(1) Outdoor interface box (2) Wall (3) Flat washer 8 (4) Spring washer 8 (5) M8 nut (6) M8%80 expansion bolt
----End
6.2.4 Installing the Outdoor Interface Box on a Pole The interface box can be installed on an upright steel pole. The external diameter of the steel pole should be within 60 mm and 114 mm.
To install the outdoor interface box on a pole, do as follows:
Step 1 Use the bolt M8%25, spring washer 8, and flat washer 8 to fix the outdoor interface box to the pole fixtures, as shown in Figure 6-10. Ensure that the holes on the pole fixtures match the holes on the outdoor interface box.
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Figure 6-10 Fixing the pole fixture to the interface box
12
4
5
3
(1) Outdoor interface box (2) Pole fixture (3) Flat washer 8 (4) Spring washer 8 (5) M8%25 bolt
Step 2 Lift the installed interface box with two pole fixtures. Then, install another two pole fixtures. Ensure that the pole is between the two fixture assemblies.
Step 3 Insert the M10 bolts across the two fixture assemblies. Add a flat washer, a spring washer, and a nut to each bolt. Then, use a wrench to tighten the nuts, as shown in Figure 6-11.
Figure 6-11 Fixing the interface box to the pole
1
2
34
5
6
(1) Flat washer 10 (2) M10 bolt (3) Flat washer 10 (4) Spring washer 10 (5) M10 nut (6) Pole
----End
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7 Installing Cables
Power off the BTS3012AE cabinet before installing the external cables.
About This Chapter
The following table lists the sections of this chapter.
Section Description
7.1 Introduction to the Cables to be Installed On Site
Introduces the cables to be installed on site.
7.2 Installing the Power Cables Describes how to install the power cables.
7.3 Installing the PGND Cables Describes how to install the PGND cables.
7.4 Installing the E1 Cables Describes how to install the E1 cables.
7.5 Installing the Optical Fibers Describes how to install the optical fibers.
7.6 Installing the RF Signal Cables Describes how to install the RF signal cables.
7.7 Installing the Power Detection Cables
Describes how to install the power detection cables.
7.8 Installing the Four-in-One Short-Circuiting Cables
Describes how to install the four-in-one short-circuiting cables.
7.9 Installing the Diversity Receive Short-Circuiting Cables
Describes how to install the diversity receive short-circuiting cables.
7.10 Installing the Cable for the Combiner on the DTRU
Describes how to install the cable for the combiner on the DTRU.
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Section Description
7.11 Installing the 1/4-Inch RF Jumper
Describes how to install the 1/4-inch RF jumper.
7.12 Installing the 1/2-Inch RF Jumper
Describes how to install the 1/2-inch RF jumper.
7.13 Installing the Boolean Value Input Signal Cables
Describes how to install the Boolean value input signal cables.
7.14 Installing the Built-In Storage Battery and Its Cables
Describes how to install the built-in storage battery and its cables.
7.15 Installing the External Batteries and Cables
Describes how to install the external batteries and cables.
7.16 Installing Cables for the Cabinet Group
Describes how to install the cables for the cabinet group.
7.17 Installing the RET Control Signal Cables
Describes how to install the RET control signal cables.
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7.1 Introduction to the Cables to be Installed On Site 7.1.1 Introduction to Cabling Holes
The external cable is led into or led out of the cabinet through a cabling hole. The BTS3012AE cabling holes are at the bottom of the cabinet, as shown in Figure 7-1.
Figure 7-1 BTS3012AE cabling holes
56
3
BTS3012AE
1
4
2
Figure 7-2 shows the silkscreens of the cabling holes.
(1) GPS cabling hole (2) AC lightning arrester
(3) Cabling hole for the RF jumper
(4) Waterproof module subrack
(5) Grounding bar (6) Cabling hole for the E1 trunk cable, environment monitoring cable, or cabinet group cable
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Figure 7-2 Silkscreens of the cabling holes
BA
T P
GN
D
PGN
D D
1
L2 L3
N
AC
L o
ut
AC
L o
ut
COMPRESS
1
PGN
D 0
2
S/HDSL-01E1-3
E1-1/OUTE1-2/OUT
COMPRESS
2
Microwave 01
SW IN RRU-48V
RRUGND
BATDOOR
BATTEM
Signal01
Signal02
Microwave 02S/HDSL-02
E1-4
Microwave 03
Microwave 04
ANT5
ANT4
ANT3
ANT2
ANT1
ANT0
ANT8
ANT7
ANT6
ANT11
ANT10
ANT9
3
(1) Silkscreen of the waterproof module subrack (2) Silkscreen of the cabling hole for E1 trunk cable, environment monitoring cable, or cabinet group cable (3) Silkscreen of the cabling hole for the RF jumper
7.1.2 Introduction to Lubricants Two bottles of blue liquid, as shown in Figure 7-3, are delivered with the BTS3012AE cabinet. The blue liquid is a lubricant. When you fix the waterproof module through which the AC power cables are routed on the bottom plate of the cabinet, apply the lubricant between the module and the plate.
Figure 7-3 Lubricants
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7.1.3 Cable Layout at the Cabinet Front Figure 7-4 shows the cable layout at the front of the cabinet, which is configured with the DDPU.
As shown in Figure 7-4, the RF cable connections between the DTRU and the DDPU are based on
the single cabinet in S4/4/4 mode. Normally, the DCOM is not configured in S4/4/4 mode. However, for easy description of the cable
connections between the DSCB and the DAFU subrack, the DCOM is added in Figure 7-4.
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Figure 7-4 Cable layout at the front of the BTS3012AE cabinet (configured with the DDPU)
P1
Signal cable Power cable RF cable
DCCUDATUDCSUDTMUDTMU
FAN
DCOM
DTRU DTRU DTRU DTRU
DDPU DDPUDCOMDDPU
DTRUDTRU
R1
R8
R3R4
R5R6
R9 R10 R11 R12
R13 R15 R16 R17 R18R14
R7
S1
R20
R2
R21
R22
R23
R24
R25
R26
R27
R28 R30
R29
DTRB
PSUPSU PSU PSU
AC PDUCable inlet
EMI
P2 P3
P4 P5 P6
P1P2P3P4
P7
P7.2
P8
P9
P9
P8
S1
S2
S2
S3
S3
S4
S5
S5
S6
S6.3 S7.3S7.2
S7
S10
S8
S9
S11.1
S11.2
S11.3
S11
S12
S12
P16
P13
P15
P11
S13
P5P6
P10
S22S23
S6.1
P7.1
S6.2
R19
R7
R13
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R8
R11
R15 R17
R14
R9
R10
R16
R12
R18
S7.1
P7.3
DCOM
S21
Figure 7-5 shows the cable layout at the front of the cabinet, which is configured with the DFCU.
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Figure 7-5 Cable layout at the front of the BTS3012AE cabinet (configured with the DFCU)
P1
Signal cable Power cable RF cable
DCCU DATUDCSUDTMU DTMU
FAN
DTRU DTRU DTRU DTRU
DFCU
DTRUDTRU
S1
DTRB
PSUPSU PSU PSU
AC PDUCable inlet EMI
P2 P3
P4 P5 P6
P1P2P3P4
P7
P8
P9
P9
P8
S1
S2
S2
S3
S3
S4
S5
S5
S6
S6.2
S7.1
S10
S8
S9
S11.1
S11.2
S11.3
S11
S12
P16
P13
P15
P11
S13
P5P6
P10
S22S23
S6.1
S21
S12
DFCU DFCU
S7.2 S7.3
S6.3
R1
R2
R3
R4
R7
R8
R9R10 R31
R32
S24
S25
As shown in Figure 7-5, the RF cable connections between the DTRU and the DFCU are based on the S4/4/4 mode. As the number of cables is great, for easy recognition, connections of only the power detection cables are provided in sector 1 and connections of only the RF Tx cables and RF Rx cables are provided in sector 2. Actually, power detection cables, RF Tx cables, and RF Rx cables must be connected in all the sectors.
As shown in Figure 7-4 and Figure 7-5, S4 and S13 connect to the port on the NodeB Power Monitor unit Interface Board (NPMI) at the cabinet top. Figure 7-6 shows the cable layout.
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Figure 7-6 Cable layout of the NPMI at the cabinet top
JAC2 JK2
JAC1 JK1
JTD1 JTD2
JTD4 JTD5
JKM1 SMOKE DOORWATER
JTD6 JTD7
JTD3 TEM_HUM
BAT_TEM2BAT_TEM1
FU_ALM
S13S4
S14S15S16
S17 S18 S19 S20
J1
COM 1
COM 2
COM 3
COM 4
BAT_TEM3
Table 7-1 lists the cables laid out at the cabinet front.
Table 7-1 Cables laid out at the cabinet front
Cable No. Cable Name Quantity
R1−R6 RF Tx signal cable 6
R7−R18 RF Rx signal cable 12
R19−R30 Cable for combiner on the DTRU 12
R31 Four-in-one short-circuiting cable 3
R32 Diversity receive short-circuiting cable 3
S1 Combined-cabinet signal cable between the DCSU and the DSCB
1
S2 TOP1 signal cable from the DCCU to the DSCB 1
S3 E1 signal transfer cable 1
S4 Monitoring transfer cable from the NPMI to the DSCB 1
S5 TOP2 signal cable from the DCSU to the DSCB 1
S6 Signal cable between the DSCB and slots 0 through 2 in the DAFU subrack
1
S7 Signal cable between the DSCB and slots 3 through 5 in the DAFU subrack
1
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Cable No. Cable Name Quantity
S9 Close signal cable 1 between cabinet groups 1
S10 Close signal cable 2 between cabinet groups 1
S11 RS485 environment monitoring signal cable 1
S12 Signal cable between the DCSU and the DTRB 1
S13 DPMU monitoring cable 1
S14 Alarm cable for the air breaker 1
S15 Cable for the temperature sensor of the built-in batteries 1
S16 Alarm cable for the AC lightning arrester 1
S17 Cable for the temperature and humidity sensor 1
S18 Cable for the water sensor 1
S19 Cable for the door status sensor 1
S20 Cable for the smoke sensor 1
S21 75-ohm/120-ohm E1 cable 2
S22 Far signal cable between cabinet groups 1
S23 Boolean value input cable 1
S24~S25 Power detection cable 6
P1–P6 Power cable between the DC power distribution box and DTRU 0–DTRU 6
6
P7 Power cable between the DC power distribution box and the DAFU subrack
2
P8 Power cable between the DC power distribution box and the DCCU
1
P9 Power cable between the DC power distribution box and the FAN subrack
1
P10 Power cable between the DC power distribution box and the heat exchanger
1
P11–P14 PGND cable 4
P15–P18 PGND cable 4
7.1.4 Wiring at the Rear of the Cabinet Figure 7-7 shows the wiring at the rear of the cabinet.
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Figure 7-7 Wiring at the rear of the BTS3012AE cabinet
L4L4L5L5L6L6L7
5432 1
RTN Load1 Load2 BAT
L7L8L8
10
-48
V Lo
ad
1-4
8V
Loa
d2
9
8
13
14 15
S14
RTN -48V
1234,5
6
7
89101112.112.2
1 2 3
4 65
7
8 910,14 P12
P17
P18
S12
airconditioner
or heatexchanger
S17
S19
S20
S18.1
S15
S14
S18.2
S11P10 12
P147
13
RTN
Power cable Signal cable
Table 7-2 lists the cables at the rear of the cabinet.
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Table 7-2 Cables at the rear of the BTS3012AE cabinet
Cable No. Cable Name Quantity
S11 RS485 environment monitoring signal cable 1
S12 Signal cable between the DCSU and the DTRB 1
S13 DPMU monitoring cable 1
S14 Alarm cable for the air breaker 1
S15 Cable for the temperature sensor of the built-in batteries 1
S17 Cable for the temperature and humidity sensor 1
S18 Cable for the water sensor 1
S19 Cable for the door status sensor 1
S20 Cable for the smoke sensor 1
P10 Power cable between the DC power distribution box and the heat exchanger
1
P11–P14 PGND cable 4
P15–P18 PGND cable 4
1–3 Live wire between the filter and the terminal at the rear of the AC power distribution box
3
4, 5 Neutral wire between the filter and the terminal at the rear of the AC power distribution box
2
6–8 Live wire between the terminal at the rear of the AC power distribution box and the PSU
3
9–11 Neutral wire between the terminal at the rear of the AC power distribution box and the PSU
3
12 AC power cable between the AC power distribution box and the HX
1
13 PSU BAT output power cable to air breaker 1
14 Battery compartment positive pole 1
15 Air breaker to battery compartment negative pole 1
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7.2 Installing the Power Cables
Do not connect the N wire of the AC power cable to the PGND cable of the exchange equipment or communication equipment.
7.2.1 Introduction to the Power Cables The BTS3012AE supports the following power input modes:
220 V AC 3-phase 4-core input 220 V AC single-phase 2-core input 110 V AC dual-live input
Table 7-3 lists the specifications of the AC power cables for the BTS3012AE in different input modes.
Table 7-3 Specifications of the AC power cables for the BTS3012AE
Power Input Mode Core Wire Core Quantity Sectional Area Color
L 3 10 mm2 Red 220 V AC 3-phase 4-core input
N 1 10 mm2 Black
L 1 16 mm2 Red 220 V AC single-phase 2-core input N 1 16 mm2 Black
L 2 16 mm2 Red 110 V AC dual-live input
N 1 16 mm2 Black
The AC power cables for the BTS3012AE are available at local markets. The colors of the cables
must comply with the local rules and regulations. If the local rules and regulations have no special requirements pertaining to the color of the cable, use the cables that are delivered with the BTS.
The default color of the delivered L wire is red and the default color of the N wire is black. The OT terminals of AC power cables are made on site.
For details, see Table 1-7 "Types and installation positions of the cables."
Table 7-4 lists the rated voltage, rated frequency, and power distribution mode in different modes.
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Table 7-4 AC power distribution mode
Rated Voltage (V AC) Rated Frequency (Hz) Power Input Mode
200–250 ! 20% 45–65 220 V AC single-phase 2-core input
346/200–433/250 ! 20% 45–65 220 V AC 3-phase 4-core input
208/120–220/127 ! 20% 45–65 110 V AC dual-live input
Note: For example, if the rated voltage is 346/200 V AC, the circuit voltage is 346 V AC and the phase voltage is 200 V AC.
7.2.2 Installation Principles Adhere to the following principles when installing the power cables:
The power cables must be cut according to the measured distance between the wiring terminals and the power interface box. Extra length must be reserved.
If the power cable is of insufficient length, replace it with a new power cable. Do not make connectors, or solder joints.
The power cables must be separated from other power cables. If the power cables are laid parallel to the other power cables, the space between them
must be at least 30 mm. The power cables tied on the metal cabling rack must be insulated. Switches or fuses must not be added to the power cable. The E1 cables must be laid neatly and tied with cable ties. The space between the cable
ties must be 200 mm. The cable ties must be in one line and in the same direction. The ends of the cable ties
must be evenly cut.
It is difficult to move the slide plate in the storage battery cabin after the power cables are led into the cabinet through the waterproof module. Therefore, keep the cable slack.
7.2.3 Leading the 3-Phase 220 V AC Power into the BTS3012AE Cabinet
To lead the 3-phase 220 V AC power into the BTS3012AE cabinet, do as follows:
Step 1 Remove the cover of the filtering box.
Take care not to damage the power cables connected to the socket on the cover.
Step 2 Determine the hole (in the waterproof module) through which the power cable is routed into the cabinet.
Step 3 Cut the cable according to the measured distance between the power interface box and the wiring terminals N, L1, L2, and L3.
Step 4 Attach temporary labels to both ends of the cable.
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The contents of the temporary labels can be the same as the contents of the formal ones or decided on site.
Step 5 Lay the cables. For details, see section 7.2.2 "Installation Principles."
Step 6 Make an OT terminal at one end of the external power cable.
Step 7 Lead the L1, L2, L3, and N wires with OT terminals into the cabinet through the waterproof module. Secure the OT terminals to the wiring posts, as shown in Figure 7-8.
Figure 7-8 Installing the L1, L2, L3, and N
L1L2L3N
12
34
(1) External power cable L1 (2) External power cable L2(3) External power cable L3 (4) External power cable N
Step 8 Apply applicants at the four sides of the waterproof module and fix the module at the bottom plate of the cabinet.
Step 9 Connect the other end of the external power cable to the power interface box.
Step 10 Remove the temporary labels and attach the formal labels.
The labels must be attached 20–50 mm away from each end.
----End
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7.2.4 Leading the Single-Phase 220 V AC Power into the BTS3012AE Cabinet
Ensure that the L wire and N wire are connected correctly in single-phase mode. If not, the lightning arrester may be burnt, causing serious faults.
The two methods used to lead the L wire into the BTS3012AE cabinet in single-phase mode are as follows:
The single-phase power provided by the customer is divided into three channels in the power interface box before being led into the BTS3012AE. For details on how to connect the cables, see section 7.2.3 "Leading the 3-Phase 220 V AC Power into the BTS3012AE Cabinet."
Install a short-circuiting copper busbar on the AC lighting arrester. Lead the single-phase power provided by the customer directly into the BTS3012AE. For details on how to connect the cables, see section 7.2.3 "Leading the 3-Phase 220 V AC Power into the BTS3012AE Cabinet."
Figure 7-9 shows the installation of the short-circuiting copper bar.
Figure 7-9 Installing the short-circuiting copper bar
L3
1
3
N
L1
L2
2
(1) M8 screw (2) Short-circuiting copper bar (3) AC power lightning arrester
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7.2.5 Leading the 110 V AC Dual-Live Power into the BTS3012AE Cabinet
The BTS3012AE uses different lightning arresters and wiring terminals in different power input modes:
110 V AC dual-live input 220 V AC input
To lead the 110 V AC dual-live power into the BTS3012AE cabinet, do as follows:
The external power network is single-phase or three-phase star mode.
Step 1 Remove the cover of the filtering box.
Take care not to damage the power cables connected to the socket on the cover.
Step 2 Determine the hole (in the waterproof module) through which the power cable is routed into the cabinet.
Step 3 Cut the cable according to the measured distance between the power interface box and the wiring terminals N, L1, and L2.
Step 4 Attach temporary labels to both ends of the cable.
The contents of the temporary labels can be the same as the contents of the formal ones or decided on site.
Step 5 Lay the cables. For details, see section 7.2.2 "Installation Principles."
Step 6 Make an OT terminal at one end of the external power cable.
Step 7 Lead wires L1, L2, and N with OT terminals into the cabinet through the waterproof module. Secure the OT terminals to the wiring posts, as shown in Figure 7-10.
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Figure 7-10 Installing the L1, L2, and N
L1L2N
123
(1) Wire L1 (2) Wire L2 (3) Wire N
Step 8 Apply applicants at the four sides of the waterproof module and fix the module at the bottom plate of the cabinet.
Step 9 Connect the other end of the external power cable to the power interface box.
Step 10 Remove the temporary labels and attach the formal labels.
The labels must be attached 20–50 mm away from each end.
----End
7.2.6 Connecting the Power Cables to the Power Interface Box You can use multiple power supply modes for the BTS3012AE.
Table 7-5 lists the figures showing the connection between power cables and the power interface box in different power supply modes.
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Table 7-5 Figure for reference in different power supply modes
Power Supply Mode See Figure…
Single-phase mains input Figure 7-11 Power cable layout of the single-phase mains input
Single-mode mains ands single-phase generator
Figure 7-12 Connection of the power cables in single-phase mains and single-phase generator input mode
Three-phase mains input Figure 7-13 Connection of the power cables in three-phase mains input mode
Three-phase mains and three-phase generator
Figure 7-14 Connection of the power cables in three-phase mains and three-phase generator input mode
In single-phase mains or single-phase generator input mode, install a 3-terminal short-circuiting bar on the terminal block and secure it using the delivered fastening screws.
Single-Phase Mains Input
Figure 7-11 Power cable layout of the single-phase mains input
4 5
3
2
1
A1 A2
A A
B1 B2
B B
C1 C2 N1 N2
C C N N
N1C1 B1 A1
N1C1 B1 A1
N1 L1 A B C N
(1) Air breaker for the input mains (2) 3-terminal short-circuiting bar and fastening screws (3) Terminal block (4) Mains input (5) Mains output
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Single-Phase Mains and Single-Phase Generator Input
Figure 7-12 Connection of the power cables in single-phase mains and single-phase generator input modes
67
8
5
4
4
31 2
A1 A2
A A
B1B2
B B
C1 C2 N1 N2
C C N N
A2 B2 C2 N2
A2 B2 C2 N2
N1C1 B1 A1
N1C1 B1 A1
N1 L1 A B C N L2 N2
(1) Air breaker for the input mains (2) Locking device of the air breaker (3) Air breaker for the generator input (4) 3-terminal short-circuiting bar and fastening screws
(5) Generator input (6) Mains output (7) Mains input (8) Terminal block
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Three-Phase Mains Input
Figure 7-13 Connection of the power cables in three-phase mains input mode
3 4
2
1
N1 C1 B1 A1
N1 C1 B1 A1
A1 A2
A A
B1 B2
B B
C1 C2 N1 N2
C C N N
N1 A1 A B C NB1C1
(1) Air breaker for the input mains (2) Terminal block (3) Mains input (4) Mains output
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Three-Phase Mains Input and Three-Phase Generator Input
Figure 7-14 Connection of the power cables in three-phase mains and three-phase generator input mode
56
7
3
4
1 2
N1 C1 B1 A1
N1 C1 B1 A1
A1 A2
A A
B1 B2
B B
C1 C2 N1 N2
C C N N
A2 B2 C2 N2
A2 B2 C2 N2
N1 A B C N N2A1B1C1 C2B2A2
(1) Air breaker for the input mains (2) Locking device of the air breaker (3) Air breaker for the generator input (4) Generator input (5) Mains output (6) Mains input (7) Terminal block
7.3 Installing the PGND Cables 7.3.1 Introduction to PGND Cables
The yellow and green PGND cables of the BTS3012AE have a cross-sectional area of 25 mm2. Choose plastic insulation copper core cables with a cross-sectional area of at least 25 mm2 if you prepare the PGND cables by yourself.
The yellow and green PGND cables of the transmission interface box and power interface box have a cross-sectional area of 16 mm2. Choose yellow and green plastic insulation copper core cables with a cross-sectional area of at least 16 mm2 if you prepare the PGND cables by yourself.
7.3.2 Installation Principles Adhere to the following principles when installing the PGND cables:
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Measure the accurate distance between the two grounding ends and reserve cables according to the distance. When laying out the PGND cables, replace the cables if the reserved cables are not long enough. Solder joint or connection is not allowed.
The PGND cables must be separated from other PGND cables. If the PGND cables are laid parallel to other PGND cables, the space between the PGND
cables and the other cables must be at least 30 mm. If PGND cables need to be bound with the metal cabling rack before being laid out,
insulation measures should be taken. Switches or fuses cannot be added to the PGND cable. The connection points at both ends of the PGND cables should be in good electrical
contact and anticorrosion measures should be taken. The E1 cables must be laid neatly and tied with cable ties. The space between cable ties
must be 200 mm. The cable ties must be in one line and in the same direction. The ends of the cable ties
must be cut evenly.
The PGND cables after being routed into the cabinet through the waterproof module may prevent the removal of the slide plate from the storage battery cabin. To ensure that the slide plate can be moved in and out freely, keep enough redundant length of the cables that have been routed into the cabinet through the waterproof module.
7.3.3 Installation Procedure To install a PGND cable, do as follows:
Step 1 Determine the hole (in the waterproof module) through which the PGND cable is routed into the cabinet.
Step 2 Measure the distance between the internal grounding bar of the BTS3012AE and the wiring terminal of grounding bar outside the cabinet according to the actual cabling route of the PGND cable. Obtain a cable of proper length.
Step 3 Attach temporary labels to both ends of the cable. The contents of the temporary labels can be consistent with the contents of the formal ones or can be determined based on your requirements.
Step 4 Lay out the PGND cable according to the specification requirements for cabling and the cabling mode required for the project. For the basic cabling principles of PGND cables, see section 7.3.2 "Installation Principles."
Step 5 Make OT terminals for the PGND cable.
Step 6 Route the PGND cable into the cabinet through the waterproof module. Connect one end of the PGND cable to the grounding busbar in the cabinet, and secure the OT terminal using a spring washer and a screw.
When fixing the waterproof module to the bottom plate of the cabinet, you should apply lubricants. The applying method is the same as that is described in section 7.2 "Installing the Power Cables."
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Step 7 Connect the other end of the PGND cable to the grounding copper busbar outside the cabinet.
Step 8 Attach formal labels 20–50 mm away from both ends and remove the temporary labels.
----End
7.3.4 Connecting the PGND Cable to the Transmission Interface Box
To connect the PGND cable to the transmission interface box, do as follows:
Step 1 Measure the distance between the grounding bar of the transmission interface box and the wiring terminal of grounding copper bar outside the cabinet according to the actual cabling route of the PGND cable. Obtain a cable of proper length.
Step 2 Attach temporary labels to both ends of the cable. The contents of the temporary labels can be consistent with the contents of the formal ones or can be determined based on your requirements.
Step 3 Lay out the PGND cables according to the specification requirements for cabling and the cabling mode required for the project. For the basic cabling principles of the PGND cables, see section 7.3.2 "Installation Principles."
Step 4 Strip the outer insulation layer on one end of the PGND cable.
Step 5 Loosen the adjustment screws on any free cable clamping interface of the grounding bar in the transmission interface box. Insert the cable wire that is stripped of insulation layer into the cable clamping interface of the grounding busbar, and then fasten the adjustment screws.
Step 6 Make an OT terminal at the other end of the PGND cable.
Step 7 Fix the end with an OT terminal on the grounding copper bar outside the cabinet.
Step 8 Remove the temporary labels at both ends of the cable and attach the formal labels.
----End
7.3.5 Connecting the PGND Cable to the Power Interface Box To connect the PGND cable to the power interface box, do as follows:
Step 1 Measure the distance between the grounding bar of the power interface box and the wiring terminal of grounding copper bar outside the cabinet according to the actual cabling route of the PGND cable. Obtain a cable of proper length.
Step 2 Attach temporary labels to both ends of the cable. The contents of the temporary labels can be consistent with the contents of the formal labels or can be determined based on your requirements.
Step 3 Lay out the PGND cables according to the specification requirements for cabling and the cabling mode required for the project. For the basic cabling principles of PGND cables, see section 7.3.2 "Installation Principles."
Step 4 Make OT terminals at both ends of the PGND cable.
Step 5 Loosen the water-tight nut near the grounding terminal in the interface box and lead the PGND cable through the nut. Fasten one end of the PGND cable to the grounding terminal of
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the interface box and the other end of the PGND cable to the grounding copper bar outside the cabinet.
Figure 7-15 shows the position of the grounding terminal in the power interface box.
Figure 7-15 Installing the PGND cable for the power interface box
1
2
(1) Grounding terminals of the power interface box (2) PGND cable
Step 6 Remove the temporary labels at both ends of the cable and attach formal labels.
----End
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7.4 Installing the E1 Cables
Before installing the E1 cables, pay attention to the following points: If the customer chooses the outdoor interface box, lead the E1 cables of the BTS3012AE out of the
cabinet and connect the E1 cables to the wiring terminal of the outdoor interface box. If the customer chooses the built-in transmission interface box, lead the E1 cables into the cabinet
and connect the cables to the wiring terminal of the built-in transmission interface box in the transmission equipment subrack.
This manual takes the outdoor interface box to describe how to install the E1 cables.
7.4.1 Introduction to the E1 Cables The BTS3012AE has two types of E1 cables: the 75-ohm coaxial cable and the 120-ohm twisted pair. The DB25 connectors and labels of both types of cables are the same.
Figure 7-16 shows the structure of the 75-ohm coaxial cable.
Figure 7-16 75-ohm E1 coaxial cable
A
X0
1
A
Pos.25
Pos.1
W
W1
W2
W3
W4
W5
W6
W7
W8 X8
X7
X6
X5
X4
X3
X2
X1
B
B
2
3
5
6
4
7
(1) DB25 male connector (X0) (2) Major label (3) Auxiliary label 1
(4) Coaxial cable wire (tip) (5) Coaxial cable external conductor (ring, that is, shielding layer)
(6) 75-ohm E1 coaxial cable (X1–X8) (7) Auxiliary label 8
Table 7-6 lists the pins of the coaxial cable.
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Table 7-6 Pins of the coaxial cable
Coaxial Wire
Coaxial Cable Wire/Outer Conductor
Pin of the DB25 Male Connector
Coaxial Cable Label
X1.tip X0.24 W1
X1.ring X0.25
CHAN 0 Tx
X2.tip X0.13 W2
X2.ring X0.12
CHAN 0 Rx
X3.tip X0.11 W3
X3.ring X0.10
CHAN 1 Tx
X4.tip X0.9 W4
X4.ring X0.8
CHAN 1 Rx
X5.tip X0.7 W5
X5.ring X0.6
CHAN 2 Tx
X6.tip X0.5 W6
X6.ring X0.4
CHAN 2 Rx
X7.tip X0.3 W7
X7.ring X0.2
CHAN 3 Tx
X8.tip X0.14 W8
X8.ring X0.15
CHAN 3 Rx
7.4.2 Installation Principles Adhere to the following principles when installing the E1 cables:
The E1 cables must not be routed on the outdoor cabling rack. The E1 cables should pass through a metal tube whose ends are grounded. Alternatively,
the E1 cables with metal sheath are used with both ends grounded. The E1 cables must be separated from the other cables. If the E1 cables are laid parallel
to the power cable, PGND cable, or RF signal cable, the space between the E1 cables and the other cables must be greater than 30 mm.
The bending radius of the coaxial cable must not be less than 40 mm so that the wires in the cable will not be damaged.
The E1 cables must be laid neatly and tied with cable ties. The E1 cables must not be stretched at the bend. The cable ties must be in one line and in the same direction. The ends of the cable ties
must be evenly cut.
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7.4.3 Installation Procedure
If the E1 cables have outer shielding coat, strip the cables at the positions where the cables are led into or out of the cabinet. If the E1 cables do not have outer shielding coat, no processing is required.
To install the E1 cables, do as follows:
Step 1 Determine the hole (in the waterproof module) through which the E1 cable is routed into the cabinet.
Step 2 Cut the E1 cable to a proper length according to the cabling route.
Step 3 Lay the E1 cables outside the cabinet. For details, see section 7.4.2 "Installation Principles."
Step 4 If the E1 cables have outer shielding coat, strip the cables at the positions where the cables are led into or out of the cabinet. If the E1 cables do not have outer shielding coat, no processing is required.
Step 5 Lead the E1 cable into the waterproof module and route the cable along the column to near the DB25 socket of the DELU.
Step 6 Connect the DB25 connector to the DELU according to the label on the E1 cable.
Step 7 Connect the other end to the transmission interface box.
Step 8 Attach labels 20–50 mm away from both ends of the E1 cable.
----End
7.4.4 Connecting the 75-ohm E1 Cable to the Transmission Interface Box
To connect the 75-ohm E1 cable to the transmission interface box, do as follows:
Step 1 Install an SMB connector to one end of the E1 cable.
Step 2 Lead the 75-ohm E1 through the cable access socket into the transmission interface box. Install the cable on the 75-ohm digital unit, as shown in Figure 7-17.
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Figure 7-17 Connecting the 75-ohm E1 cable
1
2
3
(1) Bundling socket (2) Cable access socket (3) 75-ohm E1 cable
Figure 7-17 takes the connection of one trunk cable as an example.
Step 3 According to Steps 1 and 2, install the customer-prepared E1 cable to the other side of the 75-ohm digital unit and tie the cable to the bundling socket using cable ties.
Step 4 Fill the gaps of the cable access socket with waterproof mud.
----End
7.4.5 Connecting the 120-ohm E1 Cable to the Transmission Interface Box
To connect the 120-ohm E1 cable to the transmission interface box, do as follows:
Step 1 Remove the indicator card from the 120-ohm digital unit.
Step 2 Cut a proper length of the 120-ohm E1 cable.
Step 3 Lead the 120-ohm E1 cable through the cable access socket into the transmission interface box.
Step 4 Select the wires for the 120-ohm E1 cable according to the cable connection list delivered with the cables. Select the cores for the 120-ohm E1 cable.
Two signal transfer cables and one grounding cable form a group. One group provides one uplink or downlink E1 channel.
Step 5 Lead the wires through the entrance of the cable trough on one side of the 120-ohm digital unit into the cable clamping interface, one group for one cable trough, as shown in Figure 7-18.
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Figure 7-18 Connecting the 120-ohm E1 cable
1
2
3
(1) Entrance of the cable trough (2) Cable clamping interface (3) 120-ohm E1 wire
Step 6 Use a wire punch-down tool to clamp the wires onto the latches in the cable clamping interfaces.
Clamp the signal transfer cable onto cable clamping interfaces a and b, and the grounding cable to cable clamping interface s, as shown in Figure 7-19.
A group of cables is clamped onto three cable clamping interfaces: a, b, and s. Each cable clamping interface has two rows of latches and each row has two latches. You can choose any of the two latches in either of the rows.
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Figure 7-19 Clamping the 120-ohm E1 cable to the 120-ohm digital unit
2
1
54 3
(1) Latch (2) Entrance of the cable trough (3) Cable clamping interface s (4) Cable clamping interface b (5) Cable clamping interface a
Step 7 Route the customer-prepared E1 cable from the other side of the 120-ohm digital unit.
Each wire connects to the wire from the BTS3012AE, as shown in Figure 7-20.
Figure 7-20 Connecting the E1 wire of the client
1
2
(1) E1 wire of the BTS3012AE (2) E1 wire of the client
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Step 8 Attach the indicator plate after clamping the wires.
Step 9 Fill the gap of the cable access socket with waterproof mud.
----End
7.5 Installing the Optical Fibers 7.5.1 Introduction to the Optical Fibers
The BTS3012AE uses both multimode fibers and single-mode fibers.
The optical fibers in the BTS3012AE are LC connectors, as shown in Figure 7-21.
Figure 7-21 LC connector
2
3
1
(1) Heat-shrink tube (2) Tail wire (3) LC connector
The color of the PVC sheath of a multimode fiber is orange and the color of the PVC sheath of a single-mode fiber is yellow.
7.5.2 Installation Principles Adhere to the following principles when installing the fibers:
The E1 cables must be laid neatly and tied with cable ties. The fibers must not be stretched at the bend. The bending radius must be greater than or
equal to 20 times the diameter. Do not pull the fibers or trample on the fibers and prevent them from touching sharp
objects. Check whether there are creases and impresses on the fibers, and damages to the
connectors. If yes, replace them with fibers in good condition. The rest of the fibers must be coiled on the fiber coiler. The fibers outside the cabinet must be protected with PVC corrugated tubes. The connectors, if not used, must be covered with dustproof caps. The cable ties must be in one line and in one direction. The ends of the cable ties must be
evenly cut.
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Do not look into end faces of the connectors if one end of the fiber is connected to the optical transmission device. This is to prevent injury to the eyes.
7.5.3 Installation Procedure To install the fibers, do as follows:
Step 1 Determine the hole (in the waterproof module) through which the fiber is routed into the cabinet.
Step 2 Select fibers of proper length according to actual requirements on site.
The contents of the temporary labels can be the same as the contents of the formal labels or can be decided on site.
Step 3 Attach temporary labels to distinguish the fibers.
Step 4 Coat the fibers using PVC corrugated tubes.
Place the fibers on a slope and then coat the fibers with PVC corrugated tubes. Do not cut corrugated tubes at random because exposed fibers may be damaged. If cutting corrugated tubes is required, cover the cut with insulation tapes to protect the fibers from
being damaged by sharp objects.
Step 5 Lay the fibers outside the cabinet. For details, see section 7.5.2 "Installation Principles."
Step 6 Lead the fibers from the waterproof module into the cabinet, and route the fibers near to the optical transmission equipment in the cabinet.
Step 7 Align the LC connector with the optical transmission device on the top of the cabinet and insert the connector until you hear a click sound.
Step 8 Use insulation tapes to seal the ports at both sides of the PVC corrugated tube.
Step 9 Attach the corresponding labels to both sides of the fibers, ensuring that the attaching points are 20–50 mm away from the port.
----End
7.5.4 Connecting the Fibers to the Transmission Interface Box Figure 7-22 shows the connections between the fibers and the transmission interface box.
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Figure 7-22 Connection between a fiber and a 12-core fiber splice tray
(1) Waterproof locking nut (2) Fiber stripping unit (3) Bare fiber (4) Reinforced core (5) 12-core fiber splice tray (6) Fiber adapter (7) Tail fiber (8) Fiber fusion parts(9) Fiber access socket (10) Grounding cable of the reinforced core
To connect fibers to the transmission interface box, do as follows:
Step 1 Lead the tail fiber from the BTS3012AE to the transmission interface box through the fiber access socket, interweave the fiber on the fiber fusion part, and then connect the connector of the fiber to the fiber adapter.
Step 2 Route the customer-prepared fiber to the transmission interface box through the waterproof locking nut, secure the fiber and strip it at the fiber stripping unit.
Step 3 Take out the reinforced core from the fiber and fix the core to the grounding point of the fiber stripping unit.
Step 4 Use a grounding cable with a sectional area of 6 mm2 to connect the grounding point of the fiber stripping unit to the grounding busbar.
Step 5 Route the bare wire from the fiber stripping unit to the 12-core fiber splice tray, interweave the wire, and splice the wire with the tail fiber.
Step 6 Lead the tail fiber out of the 12-core fiber splice tray, and interconnect the tail fiber to the fiber from the BTS3012AE at the fiber adapter.
Step 7 Record the connecting steps of each fiber in the 12-route Fiber Indicator Table:
Record the cable lead-in connections in the top left corner of the table. Record the cable lead-out connections in the top right corner of the table.
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Figure 7-23 shows the 12-route Fiber Indicator Table.
Figure 7-23 12-route Fiber Indicator Table
Fiber Indicator Cable
1 2 3 4IIIIII
----End
7.6 Installing the RF Signal Cables
This section only describes the installation of the RF signal cables inside the cabinet. For the procedure on connecting the RF cables to the antenna, see the HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station Antenna System Installation Manual.
7.6.1 Introduction to the RF Signal Cables The BTS3012AE has two types of RF signal cables:
RF RX signal cable is used to connect port RX on the DTRU with the port RX on the DDPU and to transmit uplink signals.
RF TX signal cable is used to connect port TX on the DTRU with the port TX on the DDPU and to transmit downlink signals.
Figure 7-24 shows the structure of the RF RX signal cable and the structure of the RF TX signal cable.
Figure 7-24 Structure of the RF RX signal cable and the structure of the RF TX signal cable
RF Tx Cable
RF Rx Cable
1
2
1
2
(1) SMA elbow male connector (2) N elbow male connector
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7.6.2 Installation Principles Adhere to the following principles when connecting the RF signal cables:
Connect the RF signal cables from the top to the bottom and from left to right. Attach labels or name plates after the installation. For details, see Appendix B
"Engineering Labels for Antenna System" of the HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station Antenna System Installation Manual.
7.6.3 Installation Procedure To install an RF signal cable, do as follows:
Step 1 Connect the SMA elbow male connector at one end of the cable to the RX port in the DDPU/DFCU and secure the connector.
Step 2 Connect the SMA elbow male connector at the other end to the RX port in the DTRU and secure the connector.
Step 3 Connect the N elbow male connector at one end of the cable to the TX port in the DDPU/DFCU and secure the connector.
Step 4 Connect the SMA elbow male connector at the end of the cable to the TX port in the DTRU and secure the connector.
----End
When the carriers of a cell derive from several cabinets, connecting inter-cabinet RF Rx cables is required. Each inter-cabinet RF Rx cable consists of two 2.8 m long RF Rx cables through the interconnection of SMA coaxial connectors.
7.7 Installing the Power Detection Cables 7.7.1 Introduction to the Power Detection Cables
The power detection cables perform the detection of the DFCU power. The cables are of two types: forward power detection cables and reverse power detection cables. The two types of cables have the same appearance.
The connection of power detection cables is required only when the BTS3012 cabinet is configured with the DFCU.
Figure 7-25 shows the power detection cable.
Figure 7-25 Power detection cable
RF Rx Cable
1 1
(1) SMA elbow male connector
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7.7.2 Installation Procedure To install the power detection cables, do as follows:
Step 1 As shown in Figure 7-5, connect the SMA elbow male connector at one end of the forward power detection cable to the PF in port on the DFCU. Then fasten the connector.
Step 2 As shown in Figure 7-5, connect the SMA elbow male connector at the other end of the forward power detection cable to the PF out port on the DFCU. Then fasten the connector.
Step 3 As shown in Figure 7-5, connect the SMA elbow male connector at one end of the reverse power detection cable to the PR in port on the DFCU. Then fasten the connector.
Step 4 As shown in Figure 7-5, connect the SMA elbow male connector at the other end of the reverse power detection cable to the PR out port on the DFCU. Then fasten the connector.
----End
7.8 Installing the Four-in-One Short-Circuiting Cables 7.8.1 Introduction to the Four-in-One Short-Circuiting Cables
When the BTS3012AE cabinet is configured with the DFCU, the four-in-one short-circuiting cables are used to combine and provide 4-way transmit signals.
Figure 7-26 shows the four-in-one short-circuiting cable.
Figure 7-26 Four-in-one short-circuiting cable
RF Tx Cable
1 1
(1) N elbow male connector
7.8.2 Installation Procedure To install the four-in-one short-circuiting cables, do as follows:
Step 1 As shown in Figure 7-5, connect the N elbow male connector at one end of the four-in-one short-circuiting cable to the COM port on the DFCU. Then fasten the connector.
Step 2 As shown in Figure 7-5, connect the N elbow male connector at the other end of the four-in-one short-circuiting cable to the TX-DUP port on the DFCU. Then fasten the connector.
----End
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7.9 Installing the Diversity Receive Short-Circuiting Cables 7.9.1 Introduction to the Diversity Receive Short-Circuiting Cables
When the BTS3012AE cabinet is configured with the DFCU, the diversity receive short-circuiting cables are used to transfer the diversity receive signals from the antenna system.
Figure 7-27 shows the diversity receive short-circuiting cable.
Figure 7-27 Diversity receive short-circuiting cable
RF Rx Cable
1 1
(1) SMA elbow male connector
7.9.2 Installation Procedure To install the diversity receive short-circuiting cables, do as follows:
Step 1 As shown in Figure 7-5, connect the SMA elbow male connector at one end of the diversity receive short-circuiting cable to the RXD-OUT port on the DFCU. Then fasten the connector.
Step 2 As shown in Figure 7-5, connect the SMA elbow male connector at the other end of the diversity receive short-circuiting cable to the HL-IN port on the DFCU. Then fasten the connector.
----End
7.10 Installing the Cable for the Combiner on the DTRU 7.10.1 Introduction to the Cable for the Combiner on the DTRU
The cable for combiner on the DTRU connects the TX and IN ports. It outputs the transmit signals after the combination.
On one end of the cable is an N male connector, and on the other end of the cable is an SMA male connector. The cable is made before the delivery.
Figure 7-28 shows the structure of the cable.
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Figure 7-28 Cable for the combiner on the DTRU
1 2
W
3
(1) N male connector (2) SMA male connector (3) Label
7.10.2 Connecting the Cable for Combiner on the DTRU The cable for the combiner on the DTRU connects port TX to port IN.
To connect the cable for combiner on the DTRU, do as follows:
Step 1 Determine which ports to connect according to the configuration of the BTS.
Step 2 Connect the N male connector to port TX1 or TX2 on the DTRU.
Step 3 Connect the SMA male connector to port IN1 or IN2.
Step 4 Secure the two connectors.
----End
The two connectors must be secured at the same time so that the cable is not twisted.
7.11 Installing the 1/4-Inch RF Jumper 7.11.1 Introduction to the 1/4-Inch RF Jumper
The 1/4-inch RF jumper connects the ANT port on the DDPU or on the DFCU to the RF cable inlet/outlet at the bottom of the cabinet. On one end of the jumper is a DIN male connector and on the other end of the jumper is a DIN female connector. Figure 7-29 shows the structure of the jumper.
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Figure 7-29 Structure of the 1/4-inch RF jumper
1 2
(1) DIN male connector (2) DIN female connector
7.11.2 Installation Principles Adhere to the following principles when connecting the RF jumpers:
The jumper must be vertically routed for at least 20 cm before it is bent near to the connector at the bottom of the cabinet. If the jumper is not vertically routed as described, the jumper connector may be damaged.
Labels or name plates must be attached after the installation.
7.11.3 Installation Procedure To install an RF jumper, do as follows:
Step 1 Remove the cover plate from the RF cable inlet/outlet port at the right part of the bottom of the cabinet, as shown in Figure 7-30.
Figure 7-30 Removing the cover plate of the RF cable
1
(1) Cover plate of RF cables
Step 2 Locate the jumper end that is connected to the antenna system through the RF cable inlet/outlet. Insert the end into the cabinet through the exposed round hole to keep about 15 cm of the jumper in the cabinet. Interconnect the two DIN connectors.
Step 3 Waterproof the joint of the two DIN connectors so that the insulation tapes do not cover the bolt holes on the connectors.
Step 4 Fix the cover plate on the RF cable inlet/outlet.
Step 5 Repeat Step 2 to Step 4 to secure the connectors of other jumpers.
----End
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7.12 Installing the 1/2-Inch RF Jumper 7.12.1 Introduction to the RF Jumper
The 1/2-inch jumper is connected between the 1/4-inch RF jumper and feeder of the antenna system. On both ends of the jumper are the DIN male connectors. Figure 7-31 shows the structure of the RF jumper.
Figure 7-31 Structure of the RF jumper
1 2
(1) DIN male connector (2) DIN male connector
7.12.2 Installation Procedure To install an RF jumper, do as follows:
Step 1 Connect one end of the 1/2-inch RF jumper to the cabling hole for RF jumpers at the bottom of the cabinet.
Step 2 Connect the other end to the feeder of the antenna system.
Step 3 Repeat step 1 to step 2 to secure the connectors of the other jumpers.
----End
7.13 Installing the Boolean Value Input Signal Cables 7.13.1 Introduction to the Boolean Value Input Signal Cables
This type of cable is used to transmit control signals from the BTS3012AE to the other devices, so that the BTS can control the devices.
The Boolean value input signal cables in the BTS3012AE can output six Boolean value signal inputs. On one end of the cable is a DB44 male connector, and on the other end is a bare wire. Figure 7-32 shows the structure of the input signal cable.
The MD44 male connector connects to the SW IN/OUT port of the DMLU. The bare wire connects to the specific control device.
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Figure 7-32 Boolean value input signal cable
View AX1POS.1
AW
POS.44
1
2
(1) DB44 male connector (2) Bare wire
7.13.2 Installation Positions Table 7-7 lists the installation positions of the Boolean value input signal cable.
Table 7-7 Installation positions of the Boolean value input signal cable
Cable Connector Connects to…
DB44 male connector DB44 connector on the DMLU
Bare wire Specific control device
7.14 Installing the Built-In Storage Battery and Its Cables
Huawei has two types of built-in storage batteries. The two types of storage batteries are similar in appearance, but different in the distribution of positive and negative terminals. For example, take the storage battery with the positive terminal at the left part and the negative terminal at the right part of the battery. If customers prefer to provide storage batteries themselves, storage batteries must comply with the BTS3012AE configuration requirements.
7.14.1 Introduction to the Storage Battery Cabin The BTS3012AE cabinet provides storage batteries of two kinds of capacities:
150 AH + 50 AH+2 U, full configuration, as shown in Part (A) of Figure 7-33 150 AH + 7 U, full configuration, as shown in Part (B) of Figure 7-33
The use of storage batteries depends on the customer's decision.
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Figure 7-33 BTS3012AE cabinet in full configuration
DC
PD
U
DTM
U
DAT
U
DC
SUD
CC
U
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
-48V 150AH Air inlet
PSU
Cabling holeEMI
DTM
U
Wire holder
Air inlet
Tran
smis
sion
unit-48V 50AH
storagebatterycabin
Air return
AC PDU
PSU
Air return
DPMU
PSUPSU
PSU PSUPSU PSU
DTM
U
DAT
U
DC
SUD
CC
U
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
DTRU
Fan
PSU
DTM
U
Air inlet
Transmissionunit
PSU PSUPSU
PSU PSUPSU PSU
(A) (B)
Air returnAir return
Fan
EMI
-48V 150AH
DPMU
DMLU/DGLU DMLU/DGLUDELU 0 DELU 0
DELU 1/DGLU DELU 1/DGLU
DAFU DAFU
DC
PD
U
Wire holder
Wire holder
Wire holder
Wire holder
Wire holder
storagebatterycabin
storagebatterycabin
Air inlet
Cabling holeAC PDU
Figure 7-34 shows the cabling of the –48 V 50-AH storage battery cabin.
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Figure 7-34 Cabling of the –48 V 50-AH storage battery cabin (in mm)
70
100
Figure 7-35 shows the cabling of the –48 V 150-AH storage battery cabin.
Figure 7-35 Cabling of the –48 V 150-AH storage battery cabin (in mm)
120
60
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7.14.2 Introduction to the Cables for the Built-in Storage Battery The cables for the built-in storage battery are power cables and temperature sensor cables. The power cables consist of GND cables, –48 V cables, cables between the storage batteries, and cables between the storage battery and the left copper wiring bar inside the 50-AH storage battery cabin.
GND cables are the red cables with the sectional area of 25 mm2. –48 V cables are the black cables with the sectional area of 25 mm2. Cables between the storage batteries are the black cables with the sectional area of 16
mm2. The cables are in serial connection with the storage batteries. Cables between the storage battery and the left copper wiring bar inside the 50-AH
storage battery cabin are the black cables with the sectional area of 16 mm2. Temperature sensor cables are the cables with two wires. On one end is a 2-pin connector
and on the other end is an OT terminal.
7.14.3 Procedure for Installing Power Cables
Before connecting the storage battery cables for the powered cabinet, power off the storage batteries; otherwise, personal injuries may occur. To power off a storage battery, insert a small round stick into the small hole beside the OFF silkscreen on the front panel of the DPMU. Press the button for at least five seconds until you can hear a click sound.
The capacity of a built-in storage battery group in the BTS3012AE is 50 AH. The BTS3012AE supports a maximum of four groups.
The BTS3012AE currently supports three configuration modes: 100 AH, 150 AH, and 200 AH. The selection of the configuration mode depends on the system configuration.
100-AH Configuration Mode If the BTS3012AE is configured with a 100-AH storage battery group, connect the cables as follows:
Step 1 Connect the three storage batteries using cables 1, 2, and 3, as shown in Figure 7-36. Place the terminal covers on the terminals.
Step 2 In the middle layer, place the connected storage batteries at the rear of the storage battery cabin.
Step 3 Place another storage battery in front of the first three batteries and move it to the right side within the cabin.
Step 4 Use cable 2 to connect the fourth storage battery and place the terminal covers on the terminals.
Step 5 Connect the two pieces of cable 1 to the wiring copper bar.
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Figure 7-36 Cabling for the 100-AH configuration mode (1)
Middle layer
Plan view
1
1
2
33
Bottom layer
Step 6 In the bottom layer, place two storage batteries in the front of the cabin and move them to the left side.
Step 7 In the middle layer, place two storage batteries in the front of the cabin and move them to the left side.
Step 8 Use cables 2, 3, and 4 to connect the storage batteries, as shown in Figure 7-37. Place the terminal covers on the terminals.
Step 9 Connect cables 1 and 3 to the wiring copper bar.
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Figure 7-37 Cabling for the 100-AH configuration mode (2)
4
2
3
1
Middle layer
Plan view
Bottom layer
----End
150-AH Configuration Mode If the BTS3012AE is configured with a 150-AH storage battery group, connect the cables as follows:
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Step 1 Connect three storage batteries using cables 1, 2, and 3, as shown in Figure 7-38. Place the terminal covers on the terminals.
Step 2 In the bottom layer, place the connected storage batteries at the rear of the cabin.
Step 3 Place another storage battery in front of the first three batteries and move it to the right side within the cabin.
Step 4 Use cable 2 to connect the fourth storage battery and place the terminal covers on the terminals.
Step 5 Connect the two pieces of cable 1 to the wiring copper bar.
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Figure 7-38 Cabling for the 150-AH configuration mode (1)
2
33
1
1
Plan view
Bottom layer
Step 6 Connect three storage batteries using cables 1, 2, and 3, as shown in Figure 7-39. Place the terminal covers on the terminals.
Step 7 In the middle layer, place the connected storage batteries at the rear of the cabin.
Step 8 Place another storage battery in front of the three batteries in the middle layer and move it to the right side within the cabin.
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Step 9 Use cable 2 to connect the fourth storage battery and place the terminal covers on the terminals.
Step 10 Connect the two pieces of cable 1 to the wiring copper bar.
Figure 7-39 Cabling for the 150-AH configuration mode (2)
1
1
2
33
Middle layer
Plan view
Bottom layer
Step 11 In the bottom layer, place two storage batteries in the front of the cabin and move them to the left side.
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Step 12 In the middle layer, place two storage batteries in the front of the cabin and move them to the left side.
Step 13 Use cables 1, 2, and 3 to connect the storage batteries, as shown in Figure 7-40. Place the terminal covers on the terminals.
Step 14 Connect cables 1 and 2 to the wiring copper bar.
Figure 7-40 Cabling for the 150-AH configuration mode (3)
2
1
3
3
Middle layer
Plan view
Bottom layer
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----End
200-AH Configuration Mode If the BTS3012AE is configured with a 200-AH storage battery group, connect the cables as follows:
Step 1 Refer to the methods described in the 150-AH configuration mode to connect storage batteries in the middle and bottom layers.
Step 2 In the top layer, place two storage batteries at the rear of the cabin.
Step 3 In the top layer, place another two storage batteries in the front of the cabin.
Step 4 Use cables 2 and 3 to connect the storage batteries, as shown in Figure 7-41. Place the terminal covers on the terminals.
Step 5 Connect cable 1 to the wiring copper bar.
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Figure 7-41 Cabling for the 200-AH configuration mode
1
3
2
4
Middle layer
Plan view
Bottom layer
Top layer
----End
7.14.4 Procedure for Installing Temperature Sensor Cables The temperature sensor cables connect the built-in storage battery with the NPMI so that the monitoring module can monitor the temperature of the storage battery.
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Figure 7-42 shows the temperature sensor cable.
Figure 7-42 Temperature sensor cable
12
(1) OT terminal (2) 2-pin connector
To install the temperature sensor cables, do as follows:
Step 1 Connect the common 2-pin connector of the temperature sensor cable to the BAT_TEM1 port on the NPMI.
Step 2 Untie the cable on the cabinet wall at the upper layer of the 150-AH storage battery cabin.
Step 3 Unscrew the positive terminal of the storage battery on the left in the front row at the upper layer of the 150-AH storage battery cabin.
Step 4 Sequentially add the OT terminal of the temperature sensor cable and the OT terminal of the power cable of the positive pole of the storage battery to the bolt.
Step 5 Fasten the bolt again.
----End
After installing the storage batteries, configure the parameters of the storage batteries in the site maintenance terminal system. For the configuration principles and methods of the parameters of the storage batteries, refer to the HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station Terminal Maintenance Operation Manual.
7.15 Installing the External Batteries and Cables 7.15.1 Cables Related to the IBBS Cabinet
Table 7-8 describes the cables related to the IBBS cabinet.
Table 7-8 Cables related to the IBBS cabinet
Cable Name Cross-Sectional Area
Color Remarks
GND cable 35 mm2 Black If the cables delivered with the IBBS are insufficient, they should be made on site.
–48 V cable 35 mm2 Red This cable should be made on site when –48 V power supply is required.
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Cable Name Cross-Sectional Area
Color Remarks
Inter-battery cable – – This cable is used to connect a pair of batteries.
This cable is provided by the battery manufacturer. Generally, it is not allowed to prepare this cable by yourself.
Door status and temperature sensor cables
– – –
Equipotential cable 25 mm2 Green and yellow
This cable is the PGND cable of the IBBS cabinet.
The GND cables and –48 V cables are used to connect the copper wiring bars and the batteries. When you connect the power cable of the IBBS cabinet to the basic cabinet, you must connect the
power cable of the IBBS to the terminal block of the built-in battery cabin in the basic cabinet.
7.15.2 Typical Connections Between Batteries The IBBS can provide different power supplies with different batteries and connection modes. The following are two typical modes of battery connection:
As shown in Figure 7-43, sixteen 12 V batteries, four in one group and four groups in the IBBS cabinet, are interconnected to provide –48 V power supply for two basic cabinets.
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Figure 7-43 Battery connection mode 4
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
1 2
1 2
4
3
(1) GND cable (2) –48 V cable (3) Copper wiring bar (4) Inter-battery cable
As shown in Figure 7-44, sixteen 12 V batteries, four in one group and four groups in the IBBS cabinet, are interconnected to provide –48 V power supply for a single basic cabinet.
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Figure 7-44 Battery connection mode 5
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
1 2
4
3
(1) GND cable (2) –48 V cable (3) Copper wiring bar (4) Inter-battery cable
The variety of battery types and connection modes enables batteries to provide power supply for a single basic cabinet or two basic cabinets. The following description is based on battery connection mode 5.
7.15.3 Installing Batteries To install batteries, do as follows:
Step 1 Open the front door of the IBBS cabinet.
Step 2 Remove the baffle plates and partition plates, and keep the removed bolts for later use, as shown in Figure 7-45.
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Figure 7-45 Removing the baffle plates and partition plates
1
2
(1) Baffle plate (2) Partition plate
Step 3 Install the batteries from the bottom to the top. After placing one layer of batteries, install the baffle plate on that level immediately and install partition plates between the batteries.
----End
For arrangement of batteries, refer to Figure 7-46.
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Regarding the variety of batteries, refer to the instruction provided by the battery
manufacturer to perform the operation on site. The arrangement of positive and negative poles on the batteries must be the same as that
shown in Figure 7-46. If not, wrong arrangement might lead to cabling failure. Wiring terminals on the batteries must face the outside for cable connection. The arrangement of batteries on each level can be adjusted according to the field situation.
Huawei recommends that you put the batteries in the middle subracks if the IBBS is not configured to its full capacity.
The baffle plates have two types: the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate. Generally, you do not need to remove the upper baffle plate.
You need to adjust each baffle plate to a proper position to protect the batteries from falling. Ensure that the baffle plates do not touch the negative or positive poles on the batteries.
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Figure 7-46 Arrangement of batteries
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
1
(1) Front view of the cabinet
7.15.4 Installing Cables
When connecting cables to the wiring terminals on the batteries, pay attention to the BAT+ and BAT- labels and ensure that the cables are correctly connected to the positive poles and negative poles in compliance with instructions.
To install the cables, do as follows:
Step 1 Prepare OT terminals for the –48 V cables, GND cables, and equipotential cables.
Step 2 Connect the inter-battery cables as follows:
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1. Remove the caps on the wiring terminals on the batteries before connecting the cables. 2. Use an insulating tool to connect the cables as shown in Figure 7-47.
− Connect the red terminal labeled BAT+ on one end of the inter-battery cable to the positive pole.
− Connect the black terminal labeled BAT– on the other end to the negative pole.
Figure 7-47 Cabling between batteries
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
1
(1) Inter-battery cable
Step 3 After connecting 12 inter-battery cables, connect the 8 cables on the copper wiring bars to the positive and negative poles on the batteries, as shown in Figure 7-48.
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Figure 7-48 Cabling between the batteries and copper bars
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
+ - + - + - + -
1 2
4
3
(1) GND cable (2) –48 V cable (3) Copper bar (4) Inter-battery cable
Step 4 Cap the positive and negative poles on the batteries.
Step 5 As shown in Figure 7-49, route the door status and temperature sensor cables and equipotential cables through cable holes from the bottom to the top. Then, connect the cables to the corresponding wiring terminals.
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Figure 7-49 Cabling in the IBBS cabinet
12.1 12.2 1 2
13.1 13.2
34
12
13
56
2
11
1
78
910
Left side of the IBBS cabinet Right side of the IBBS cabinet
(1) Door status cable (green) (2) Door status cable (white) (3)–(6) Power cables connecting positive poles and copper wiring bars (7)–(10) GND cables connecting negative poles and copper wiring bars (11) Equipotential cable (12)–(13) Temperature sensor cables (red and white wires)
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The red wire of the temperature sensor cable marked 12 in Figure 7-49 is connected to the fifth port
on the terminal block, and the blue wire is connected to the sixth port. The red wire of the temperature sensor cable marked 13 in Figure 7-49 is connected to the seventh
port on the terminal block, and the blue wire is connected to the eighth port.
Step 6 Lead the –48 V cable, GND cable, door status and temperature sensor cables, and equipotential cable out of the IBBS cabinet through cable holes at the bottom of the cabinet.
Figure 7-50 shows the mapping between the cables and the cable holes at the bottom of the cabinet.
Figure 7-50 Mapping between the cables and the cable holes
1 2 3 4 5 6
(1) Cable hole for the GND cable (2) Cable hole for the –48 V cable (3) Cable hole for the equipotential cable (4)–(5) Cable hole for heater power cables (reserved) (6) Cable hole for door status and temperature sensor cables
When the IBBS provides power supply for two cabinets, cables between the two basic cabinets, that is, the –48 V cable, GND cable, door status and temperature sensor cables, and equipotential cable, can be led out through the corresponding cable holes at the same time.
Step 7 Connect the –48 V cable, GND cable, door status and temperature sensor cables, and equipotential cable to the corresponding ports on the basic cabinet.
Step 8 Coat the following positions with silica gel for waterproof protection:
The positive poles and negative poles on the batteries where the –48 V cables and GND cables are connected
Wiring terminals that the door status and temperature sensor cables are connected to Grounding position on the side plate of the IBBS cabinet
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Step 9 Close the front door of the IBBS cabinet.
----End
7.16 Installing Cables for the Cabinet Group 7.16.1 Introduction to Cables for the Cabinet Group
The cables for the cabinet group transmit RF signals between two cabinet groups.
On both ends of the cable are MD36 male connectors. One end of the cable connects to the port TO SLAVE GROUP1 or TO SLAVE GROUP2 on the DSCB of the main cabinet group. The other end of the cable connects to the port TO SLAVE GROUP1 or TO SLAVE GROUP2 on the DSCB of the extension cabinet group.
Figure 7-51 shows the structure of the cable for the cabinet group.
Figure 7-51 Structure of the cable for the cabinet group
Pos.1
W
X1 X2
1 2
Pos.36
(1) MD36 male connector (2) MD36 male connector
7.16.2 Installation Procedure To install the cables for the cabinet group, do as follows:
Step 1 Attach labels to both the ends of the cable. See Appendix C "Engineering Labels for Cables."
Step 2 Connect the MD36 male connector on one end to the port TO SLAVE GROUP1 or TO SLAVE GROUP2 on the DSCB of the main cabinet group.
Step 3 Connect the MD36 male connector on the other end to the port TO SLAVE GROUP1 or TO SLAVE GROUP2 on the DSCB of the extension cabinet group.
----End
7.17 Installing the RET Control Signal Cables 7.17.1 Introduction to the RET Control Signal Cables
The RET control signal cables transmit signals between the DATU and the Bias-Tee.
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On one end of the cable is an SMA elbow male connector, and on the other end is an SMA male connector.
Figure 7-52 shows the structure of the RET control signal cable.
Figure 7-52 Structure of the RET control signal cable
1
W
X1
X2
2
(1) SMA male connector (2) SMA elbow male connector
7.17.2 Connecting the RET Control Signal Cable To connect the RET control signal cable, do as follows:
Step 1 Connect the SMA elbow male connector to the ANT port on the DATU.
Step 2 Connect the SMA male connector to the SMA port of the Bias-Tee.
Step 3 Connect other RET control signal cables according to steps 1 and 2.
Step 4 Arrange the cables neatly and tie them with cable ties.
Step 5 Attach the label to both ends of the cable. For details, see Appendix C "Engineering Labels for Cables."
----End
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8 Checking Hardware Installation
About This Chapter
The following table lists the sections of this chapter.
Section Description
8.1 Equipment Installation Check
Provides the checklist for the equipment installation.
8.2 Cable Installation Check Provides the checklist for the cable installation.
8.3 Power-On Check Describes how to perform power-on checks.
8.4 Sanitation Check Describes how to perform sanitation checks.
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8.1 Equipment Installation Check Refer to Table 8-1 for the equipment installation check.
Table 8-1 Equipment installation checklist
SN Item
1 The cabinet is placed according to the design drawing.
2 The cabinet is mounted properly on the concrete base. After the installation, the cabinet stands firmly on the ground.
3 The horizontal error of the cabinet is less than 3 mm and the vertical error is not more than 3 mm.
4 All screws are securely fastened. The spring washers are installed on the flat washers.
5 The parts on the cabinet are not detached or damaged. There are no scratches on the cables and the cables are not broken.
6 The surface of the cabinet is clean and tidy. All the labels on the surface are correct, legible, and intact.
7 The front door of the cabinet is easy to open and close.
8 The paintings on the surface of the cabinet are intact.
9 The cabinet is fully sealed. Seal adhesives are applied on the seams of the cabinet with poor sealing.
The seal adhesives are delivered with the BTS3012AE cabinet. Figure 8-1 shows the seal adhesive.
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Figure 8-1 Seal adhesive
8.2 Cable Installation Check 8.2.1 Transmission Cable Installation Check
Refer to Table 8-2 for the cable installation check.
Table 8-2 Transmission cable installation checklist
SN Item
1 The cables are securely connected.
2 The cable connectors are intact.
3 The cables are not broken or damaged.
4 The cables are neatly bound. The space between the cable ties is uniform. The cables are properly fastened and the cable ties are placed in the same direction.
5 The extra tails of cable ties are completely cut off.
6 The cable layout is convenient for maintenance and expansion.
7 All the labels and tags at both ends of the cables are legible.
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8.2.2 Power Cable and Protection Grounding Cable Installation Check
Refer to Table 8-3 for the installation check on the power cables and grounding cables.
Table 8-3 Power cable and grounding cable installation checklist
SN Item
1 All power cables and grounding cables are copper-core cables and their diameters meet the required specifications.
2 None of the power cables and grounding cables is short-circuited or reversely connected.
3 The power cables and grounding cables are bound separately from other cables.
4 Labels are attached to each end of the power cables and grounding cables.
5 No power cable or grounding cable is damaged or broken.
6 A proper length of power cables and grounding cables is reserved after they are led into the cabinet through the waterproof module.
7 There are no connectors or joints on the power cables and grounding cables.
8 There is no circuit breaking device, such as a fuse or a switch, in the electric connection of the grounding system.
9 The extra power cables or grounding cables are cut off instead of being coiled.
10 The lugs at each end of the power cables or grounding cables are securely soldered or crimped.
11 The bare wires and lug handles at the wiring terminals are wrapped completely with insulation tapes or heat-shrinking tubes.
12 The flat washers and spring washers are securely installed with wiring terminals and are in close contact with all wiring terminals.
13 The GND and PGND of the BTS and the lightning protection grounding of the building share the same group of the grounding conductors.
14 The grounding grids of the iron tower, the equipment room, and the distribution transformer (if the distance between the transformer and the equipment room is less than 30 m) constitute an integrated grounding grid.
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8.3 Power-On Check
Be cautious during the power-on check because high voltage is involved. If you touch the input current directly or indirectly with a wet substance, it can be fatal.
Before turning the primary power supply to ON, use a multimeter to measure the resistance between the input power and the earth and check whether they are short-circuited.
8.3.1 Cabinet Power-On Check
Before powering on the cabinet, ensure that the power cables and boards are disconnected.
To perform the cabinet power-on check, do as follows:
Step 1 Check that all the air breakers on the storage batteries in the cabinet and on the subracks are set OFF.
Step 2 Switch on the external power to power on the cabinet.
Step 3 Check whether the voltage between the L wires and the N wires at the power module ranges from 150 V AC to 300 V AC.
If yes, go to Step 4. If no, go to Step 5.
Step 4 Switch off the external power. Then install the protection cover on the power module of the cabinet.
Step 5 Switch on the external power. Switch on the AC air breaker corresponding to the PSU.
Step 6 Check whether the input voltage of the DC power distribution box ranges from –40 V DC to –60 V DC.
If yes, the cabinet power-on check is complete. You can perform the board power-on check.
If no, go to Step 7.
The rated supply voltage of the BTS3012AE cabinet is –48 V.
Step 7 Switch off the external power and cut off the input power of the cabinet.
Step 8 Check the output voltage of the external power. Check the installation and distribution of the power cables. Shoot the trouble, if any.
Step 9 Check the output voltage of the external power again and perform the cabinet power-on check again.
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----End
8.3.2 Heat Exchanger Power-On Check To perform the heat exchanger power-on check, do as follows:
Step 1 Switch on the HX/ACU AC air breaker and observe whether the fan of the heat exchanger on the cabinet door is running normally.
Step 2 Switch on the air breaker of the heat exchanger on the DC power distribution box and switch off the HX/ACU air breaker. Observe whether the heat exchanger is running normally.
----End
8.3.3 Fan Power-On Check Switch on the air breaker in fan subrack on the DC power distribution box. Observe whether the fan in the cabinet is running normally.
8.3.4 Board Power-On Check
Before powering on the boards, check the following items: The cabinet power-on check passes. All the power switches on the DC power distribution box are set to OFF. All the cables are connected correctly.
To perform the board power-on check, do as follows:
Step 1 Set the air breakers in the common subrack to ON.
Step 2 Power on the DTMU in the common subrack and observer whether the indicators on the DTMU flash at 0.5 Hz.
If yes, the board power-on is normal. Then go to Step 4. If no, the board is not inserted tightly or the board has other faults. Then go to Step 3.
Step 3 Reinstall the board or shoot the trouble. Then repeat Step 2.
For descriptions of the status of the indicators on each board, refer to the BTS3012AE Base Station Hardware Description Manual.
Step 4 Set the power switches of all the DTRUs to ON. Check whether the indicators on the DTRU panels flash at 0.5 Hz.
If yes, the DTRU power-on is normal. Then go to Step 5. If no, the board is not inserted tightly or the board has other faults. Shoot the trouble and
repeat Step 4.
Step 5 Set the power switches in the DAFU subrack to ON. Check whether the indicators on the DDPU/DFCU panels flash at 0.5 Hz.
If yes, the communication cables are connected to the board power. The board power-on check is complete.
If the indicator is on, the board is faulty. Then go to Step 6.
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If the indicator is off, the DDPU/DFCU power is faulty. Then go to Step 7. If the indicators are in other states, go to Step 8.
The DCOMs in the DAFU subrack are passive modules. The panels on the DCOMs have no indicators.
Step 6 Check the boards and the cable connection between the DDPU/DFCU and the DTRU. Reinstall the cables. Then observe whether the indicators on the DDPU/DFCU flash at 0.5 Hz.
If yes, the DDPU/DFCU power-on is normal. The board power-on check is complete. If no, go to Step 8.
Step 7 Check whether the DDPU/DFCU power cables are correctly installed. Reinstall the cables. Observe whether the indicators on the DDPU/DFCU flash at 0.5 Hz.
If yes, the DDPU/DFCU power-on is normal. The board power-on check is complete. If no, go to Step 8.
Step 8 Contact Huawei for technical support. Locate and shoot the trouble. Then go to Step 5.
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8.3.5 Storage Battery Power-On Check To perform the storage battery power-on check, do as follows:
Step 1 Set a multimeter on the DC scale. Connect the negative pole of the multimeter to the positive pole (red) of the battery group. Connect the positive pole of the multimeter to the negative pole (black) of the battery group.
If the measured value ranges from –57.6 V to –43.2 V, the connection of the storage battery is normal. Then go to Step 2.
If the measured value goes beyond the range, check whether the battery cables are correctly connected.
Step 2 Switch off the AC air breakers of the BTS3012AE to enable the storage batteries to work.
Step 3 Check the indicators on the boards to see whether the BTS3012AE can work normally. Refer to section 8.3.4 "Board Power-On Check."
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8 Checking Hardware Installation HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station
Cabinet Installation Manual
8-8 Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 03 (2007-03-15)
8.3.6 Troubleshooting the Storage Batteries
If the storage batteries do not work normally or if replacing the storage batteries is
required, use one of the following methods. It is recommended that you choose the first method to troubleshoot the storage batteries.
AC Power-Off If the AC input is powered off, do as follows:
Step 1 Switch off all the DC air breakers in the subrack.
Step 2 Switch off the AC air breakers.
Step 3 Correctly reinstall the storage batteries.
Step 4 Switch on all the DC air breakers in the subrack.
Step 5 Switch on the AC air breakers.
Step 6 Switch on the air breakers of the storage batteries.
Step 7 Test whether the storage batteries can work normally.
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AC Power-On If the AC input is powered on, do as follows:
Step 1 Insert a small round stick into the small hole beside the OFF silkscreen on the front panel of the DPMU. Press the button for at least five seconds until you hear a click sound.
If there is no click sound after you press the button for more than ten seconds, infer that the storage batteries are in the OFF state before the troubleshooting.
Step 2 Switch off the air breakers of the storage batteries.
Step 3 Correctly reinstall the storage batteries.
Step 4 Switch on the air breakers of the storage batteries.
Step 5 Insert a small round stick into the small hole beside the ON silkscreen on the front panel of the DPMU. Press the button for at least five seconds until you hear a click sound.
If there is no click sound after you press the button for more than ten seconds, infer that the storage batteries are faulty before the troubleshooting.
Step 6 Test whether the storage batteries can work normally.
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HUAWEI BTS3012AE Base Station Cabinet Installation Manual 8 Checking Hardware Installation
Issue 03 (2007-03-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary 8-9
8.4 Sanitation Check Refer to Table 8-4 for the sanitation check.
Table 8-4 Sanitation checklist
SN Item
1 The packing boxes and boards are neatly placed in the installation site.
2 All wastes such as tails of the cable ties are removed from the installation site.
3 There are no fingerprints or other stains on the surface of the cabinet.
4 The cabinet is clean. There is no dust inside or outside the rack.