BTS3012 Site Maintenance Guide

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    BTS3012

    V200R013

    Site Maintenance Guide (for -48V/

    +24V)

    Issue 01

    Date 2011-12-10

    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

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    Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2011. All rights reserved.

    No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written

    consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    Trademarks and Permissions

    and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

    Notice

    The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the

    customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the

    purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations

    of any kind, either express or implied.

    The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the

    preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and

    recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

    Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    Address: Huawei Industrial Base

    Bantian, Longgang

    Shenzhen 518129

    People's Republic of China

    Website: http://www.huawei.com

    Email: [email protected]

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    Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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    About This Document

    Purpose

    After the BTS is deployed and accepted, the site starts the commercial operation. To ensure

    smooth operation, you need to perform the routine maintenance on the BTS.

    This document mainly describes the routine maintenance items of the BTS3012 hardware,

    including the equipment room, cabinet, power supply system, grounding system, and antenna

    system. This document also describes the procedures for replacing parts, modules, boards, and

    cables.

    Product Versions

    The following table lists the product versions related to the document.

    Product Name Product Version

    BTS3012 V200R013

    Intended Audience

    This document is intended for:

    l Technical support engineers

    lMaintenance engineers

    Organization

    1 Changes in BTS3012 Site Maintenance Guide (for -48V/+24V)

    This provides the changes in the BTS3012 Site Maintenance Guide (for -48V/+24V).

    2 Preparations for Site Maintenance

    This describes the preparations for site maintenance. The preparations for site maintenance are

    obtaining site information, selecting maintenance items, and arranging maintenance tools andspare parts.

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    3 BTS3012 Hardware Maintenance

    This topic describes the BTS3012 hardware maintenance. The BTS3012 hardware maintenance

    refers to the maintenance of the equipment room environment, cabinets, power supply,

    grounding system, and antenna system of the BTS3012.

    4 Powering On and Powering Off a BTS3012 Cabinet (-48 V/+24 V)

    This describes how to power on and power off a BTS3012 cabinet (-48 V/+24 V). It is associated

    with the power-on, normal power-off, and emergency power-off of the BTS3012 cabinet (-48

    V/+24 V).

    5 Installing the BTS3012 Boards and Modules (-48 V/+24 V) (Capacity Expansion)

    This describes how to install the BTS3012 boards and modules for capacity expansion. The

    capacity expansion involves the hardware installation on the BTS side and the data configuration

    on the BSC side. After installing hardware on the BTS side, you must configure data on the LMT

    on the BSC side. The boards and modules involved in the capacity expansion of the BTS3012

    (-48 V/+24 V) are the DDPU, DCOM, DTRU, DFCU, DFCB, DELC, and PSU (DC) (+24 V)

    6 Installing the Combined BTS3012 Cabinets and BTS3012Cabinet Groups (-48 V/+24 V)

    (Capacity Expansion)

    This describes how to install the combined BTS3012 cabinets and BTS3012 cabinet groups. The

    BTS3012 supports the combination of two cabinets to form one group and the combination of

    three cabinet groups. One cabinet supports 12 TRXs in full configuration. With three combined

    groups, the S12/12/12 cell configuration can be achieved. The capacity expansion disrupts the

    services carried by the BTS.

    7 Replacing the BTS3012 Boards and Modules (-48 V/+24 V)

    This describes how to replace the BTS3012 boards and modules (-48 V/+24 V). The BTS3012

    boards that can be replaced are the DTMU, DCCU, DCSU, DATU, DEMU, DELC, DMLC, and

    DSAC. The BTS3012 modules that can be replaced are DTRU, DDPU, DCOM, DFCU, DFCB,

    and PSU (DC) (+24 V).

    8 Cleaning the Parts of a BTS3012 Cabinet

    This describes how to clean the parts of a BTS3012 cabinet. The parts of a BTS3012 cabinet

    include the fan box and the air filter. The parts must be cleaned periodically.

    9 Replacing the Parts of a BTS3012 Cabinet

    This describes how to replace the parts of a BTS3012 cabinet. The parts of a BTS3012 cabinet

    include the fan box, air filter, and busbar power switch.

    10 Replacingthe Parts of the Antenna System

    This describes how to replace the parts of the antenna system. The parts of the antenna system

    are antennas, TMA, and feeders.

    11 Replacing the BTS3012 Cables (-48 V/+24 V)

    This describes how to replace the BTS3012 cables (-48 V/+24 V). BTS3012 cables (-48 V/+24

    V) are E1 cables, optical cables, power cables (-48 V/+24 V), signal cables, and indoor 1/2-inch

    jumpers.

    Conventions

    Symbol Conventions

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    The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

    Symbol Description

    Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not

    avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

    Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which

    if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

    Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not

    avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss,

    performance degradation, or unexpected results.

    Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save

    time.

    Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement

    important points of the main text.

    General Conventions

    The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

    Convention Description

    Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.

    Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in

    boldface. For example, log in as user root.

    Italic Book titles are in italics.

    Courier New Examples of information displayed on the screen are in

    Courier New.

    Command Conventions

    The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

    Convention Description

    Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.

    Italic Command arguments are in italics.

    [ ] Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional.

    { x | y | ... } Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by

    vertical bars. One item is selected.

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    Convention Description

    [ x | y | ... ] Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by

    vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected.

    { x | y | ... }* Optional items are grouped in braces and separated byvertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all

    items can be selected.

    [ x | y | ... ]* Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by

    vertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected.

    GUI Conventions

    The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

    Convention Description

    Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles

    are in boldface. For example, click OK.

    > Multi-level menus are in boldfaceand separated by the ">"

    signs. For example, choose File> Create> Folder.

    Keyboard Operations

    The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

    Format Description

    Key Press the key. For example, press Enterand press Tab.

    Key 1+Key 2 Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt

    +Ameans the three keys should be pressed concurrently.

    Key 1, Key 2 Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, Ameans

    the two keys should be pressed in turn.

    Mouse Operations

    The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

    Action Description

    Click Select and release the primary mouse button without moving

    the pointer.

    Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and

    quickly without moving the pointer.

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    Action Description

    Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the

    pointer to a certain position.

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    Contents

    About This Document.....................................................................................................................ii

    1 Changes in BTS3012 Site Maintenance Guide (for -48V/+24V)...........................................1

    2 Preparations for Site Maintenance.............................................................................................2

    3 BTS3012 Hardware Maintenance...............................................................................................4

    4 Powering On and Powering Off a BTS3012 Cabinet (-48 V/+24 V).....................................9

    4.1 Powering On the BTS3012 Cabinet (-48 V/+24 V).........................................................................................10

    4.2 Powering Off a BTS3012 Cabinet (-48 V/+24 V)............................................................................................10

    5 Installing the BTS3012 Boards and Modules (-48 V/+24 V) (Capacity Expansion)........12

    5.1 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DDPU (Capacity Expansion)...............................................................14

    5.2 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCOM (Capacity Expansion)..............................................................16

    5.3 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DTRU (Capacity Expansion)...............................................................19

    5.4 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCU (Capacity Expansion)................................................................225.5 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCB (Capacity Expansion)................................................................24

    5.6 Installing the BTS3012 DELC (Capacity Expansion)......................................................................................27

    5.7 Installing the BTS3012 PSU (DC) (Capacity Expansion)................................................................................28

    6 Installing the Combined BTS3012 Cabinets and BTS3012 Cabinet Groups (-48 V/+24 V)(Capacity Expansion).....................................................................................................................31

    7 Replacing the BTS3012 Boards and Modules (-48 V/+24 V)................................................35

    7.1 Replacingthe BTS3012/BTS3012AE Boards and Modules (Common Operations).......................................38

    7.1.1 Preparations for Replacing BTS3012/BTS3012AE Boards and Modules..............................................38

    7.1.2 Removing a Faulty BTS3012/BTS3012AE Board..................................................................................40

    7.1.3 Installing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE Board..............................................................................................41

    7.1.4 Checking the Installed BTS3012/BTS3012AE Board............................................................................43

    7.1.5 Handling the Replaced BTS3012/BTS3012AE Board or Module..........................................................44

    7.2 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DTMU.......................................................................... ..........................45

    7.3 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DPTU......................................................................................................47

    7.4 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DABB.....................................................................................................49

    7.5 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCCU.....................................................................................................50

    7.6 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCSU.....................................................................................................52

    7.7 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DATU.....................................................................................................54

    7.8 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DTRU.....................................................................................................55

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    7.9 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DDPU.....................................................................................................57

    7.10 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCOM..................................................................................................59

    7.11 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCU...................................................................................................60

    7.12 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCB....................................................................................................62

    7.13 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DEMU..................................................................................................64

    7.14 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DGPS....................................................................................................65

    7.15 Replacing a BTS3012 DELC.........................................................................................................................66

    7.16 Replacing a BTS3012 DMLC........................................................................................................................68

    7.17 Replacing a BTS3012 DSAC.........................................................................................................................69

    7.18 Replacing the BTS3012 PSU (DC)................................................................................................................71

    8 Cleaning the Parts of a BTS3012 Cabinet................................................................................73

    8.1 Cleaning the Fan Box.......................................................................................................................................74

    8.2 Cleaning the Air Filter of a BTS3012 Cabinet.................................................................................................75

    9 Replacing the Parts of a BTS3012 Cabinet..............................................................................78

    9.1 Replacing the Fan Box of a BTS3012/BTS3012AE Cabinet...........................................................................79

    9.2 Replacing the Air Filter of a BTS3012 Cabinet...............................................................................................80

    9.3 Replacing the Busbar Power Switch of a BTS3012 Cabinet............................................................................81

    10 Replacing the Parts of the Antenna System.........................................................................83

    10.1 Replacing the BTS Antenna...........................................................................................................................84

    10.2 Replacing the TMA........................................................................................................................................85

    10.3 Replacing the Feeder......................................................................................................................................87

    11 Replacing the BTS3012 Cables (-48 V/+24 V).......................................................................88

    11.1 Replacing the BTS3012 E1 Cables................................................................................................................89

    11.2 Replacing the BTS3012 Optical Cables.........................................................................................................90

    11.3 Replacing the BTS3012 Power Cables (-48 V/+24 V)...................................................................................91

    11.4 Replacing the BTS3012 Signal Cables...........................................................................................................93

    11.5 Replacing the BTS3012 Indoor 1/2-Inch Jumpers.........................................................................................95

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    1Changes in BTS3012 Site MaintenanceGuide (for -48V/+24V)

    This provides the changes in the BTS3012 Site Maintenance Guide (for -48V/+24V).

    01(2011-12-10)

    This is the initial commercial release.

    Compared with issue Draft A(2011-07-15), this issue does not include any changes.

    Draft A(2011-07-15)

    This is the draft A release.

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    2Preparations for Site MaintenanceThis describes the preparations for site maintenance. The preparations for site maintenance are

    obtaining site information, selecting maintenance items, and arranging maintenance tools and

    spare parts.

    Obtaining Site Information

    Before maintaining a site, obtain the following information:

    l Current faults and alarms

    l Hardware configurations

    l Software version

    lTransmission and networking

    l Timeslot consolidation equipment if any

    l Local environment

    l Spare parts

    Selecting Maintenance Items

    Based on actual conditions, select suitable maintenance items. The maintenance items are as

    follows:

    l Maintaining the room environment

    l Maintaining a BTS cabinet

    l Replacing BTS boards and modules

    l Maintaining BTS power supply and grounding

    l Maintaining the BTS antenna system

    l Cleaning the fan box

    l Clean the air filters

    Arranging Tools and Spare Parts

    Based on the site information and maintenance items, arrange the following maintenance toolsand spare parts:

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    l Frequency test devices

    The frequency test device consists of a frequency generator, a spectrum analyzer, and

    various connectors and cables.

    A frequency meter and a rubidium clock are usually used.

    l Power test devices

    The power test devices are used to measure and analyze the output power of a BTS. The

    output power determines the effect of downlink coverage.

    A power meter is usually used.

    l Antenna and feeder test devices

    The antenna and feeder test devices are used to measure the standing wave ratio, return

    loss, and cable insertion loss, and to locate faults.

    A SiteMaster is usually used.

    l Other devices

    Measuring tools: One 50 m ribbon tape, one 5 m measuring tape, and one 400 mm level bar

    Marking pen

    Drilling tools:

    One percussion drill and a few matching bits

    One cleaner

    One power connector board (with three 2-phase sockets and three 3-phase sockets,

    current capacity greater than 15 A)

    Fastening tools

    Three cross screwdrivers (4', 6', and 8' respectively) and three straight screwdrivers(4', 6', and 8' respectively)

    Four adjustable wrenches (6', 8', 10', and 12' respectively), combination wrenches

    (17' and 19' respectively), and one set of inner hexagon spanners.

    One hex screwdriver (for BTS3012AE only, used for removing the anti-theft screws

    on the rear door of the BTS3012AE cabinet)

    Small tools

    Sharp-nose pliers (8')

    Pincer pliers (8')

    Diagonal pliers (8')

    NOTE

    When some parts incur errors and need to be replaced, you need to arrange related tools and new

    parts.

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    3BTS3012 Hardware MaintenanceThis topic describes the BTS3012 hardware maintenance. The BTS3012 hardware maintenance

    refers to the maintenance of the equipment room environment, cabinets, power supply,

    grounding system, and antenna system of the BTS3012.

    Maintaining the Equipment Room Environment

    Table 3-1lists the maintenance of the BTS3012 equipment room environment.

    Table 3-1Maintenance of the BTS3012 equipment room environment

    MaintenanceItem

    Interval Operation Guide Reference Standards

    Checking

    environmental

    alarms

    Every day Check whether power

    supply alarms, fire alarms,

    or smoke alarms are

    reported.

    NOTEThis maintenance item is

    performed on the LMT. For

    other maintenance items,

    you need to perform them in

    the equipment room.

    No power supply alarms,

    fire alarms, or smoke

    alarms are reported.

    Checking the

    temperature in

    the equipment

    room

    Each time site

    maintenance is

    performed

    Record the temperature

    read on the thermometer in

    the equipment room.

    -5C to 45C

    Checking the

    temperature in

    the equipment

    room

    Each time site

    maintenance is

    performed

    Record the humidity read

    on the hygrometer in the

    equipment room.

    5%95% RH

    Checking the

    illumination in

    the equipment

    room

    Every two

    months

    Check whether the routine

    and emergency

    illumination in the

    equipment room is normal.

    -

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    MaintenanceItem

    Interval Operation Guide Reference Standards

    Checking

    sockets

    Every two

    months

    Check whether sockets are

    normal.

    -

    Checking the air

    conditioner

    Every two

    months

    Check whether the air

    conditioner works

    properly.

    -

    Checking

    protective

    devices

    Every two

    months

    Check whether anti-

    disaster devices,

    equipment protection

    devices, and fire fighting

    devices are in good

    condition.

    l There are portable and

    qualified foam

    extinguishers in the

    equipment room.

    l There is no danger of

    damage to the

    equipment by rats or

    insects.

    Cleaning the

    equipment room

    Every two

    months

    Check whether cabinets,

    equipment housing,

    equipment interior, tables,

    floor, doors, and windows

    are clean.

    All the check items are

    clean.

    Maintaining the Cabinet

    Table 3-2lists the maintenance of the BTS3012 cabinet.

    Table 3-2Maintenance of the BTS3012 cabinet

    MaintenanceItem

    Interval Operation Guide Reference Standards

    Checking the

    fan box

    Every week,

    every month, or

    every quarter

    Check the fan box. No alarms related to the

    fan box are reported.

    Checking the

    air filter

    Every quarter If there is too much dust on

    the air filter, clean the airfilter. For details, refer to

    8.2 Cleaning the Air Filter

    of a BTS3012 Cabinet.

    -

    Checking the

    exterior of the

    cabinet

    Every month or

    every quarter

    Check whether there are

    dents, cracks, holes, or

    corrosion on the surface of

    the cabinet and whether the

    cabinet label is legible.

    -

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    MaintenanceItem

    Interval Operation Guide Reference Standards

    Checking the

    lock and door

    of the cabinet

    Every month or

    every quarter

    Check whether the lock is

    normal and the door can be

    opened and closed easily.

    -

    Checking the

    cleanliness of

    the cabinet

    Every month or

    every quarter

    Check whether the cabinet

    is clean.

    The cabinet surface is

    clean. The subracks are

    not dusty.

    Checking the

    cleanliness of

    the fan box

    Every year If there is too much dust on

    the surface and inside of the

    fan box, clean the fan box.

    For details, refer to 8.1

    Cleaning the Fan Box.

    -

    Checkingboard LEDs

    Every month orevery quarter

    Check whether the boardLEDs are normal.

    For details about thestatus of indicators, refer

    to the BTS3012 Hardware

    Description.

    Checking the

    ESD wrist

    strap

    Every quarter Use either of the following

    methods:

    l Use an ESD wrist strap

    tester to test the ESD

    wrist strap.

    l Use a multimeter to test

    the grounding

    resistance of the ESD

    wrist strap.

    If you use an ESD wrist

    strap tester, the LED

    GOOD is on.

    If you use a multimeter,

    the grounding resistance

    is between 0.75 megohm

    and 10 megohms.

    Maintaining the Power Supply and Grounding System

    Table 3-3lists the maintenance of the BTS3012 power supply and grounding system.

    Table 3-3Maintenance of the BTS3012 power supply and grounding system

    Maintenance Item Interval Operation Guide Reference Standards

    Checking

    power cables

    Every month

    or every

    quarter

    Check the connections of

    power cables carefully.

    The connections are

    secure. The power cables

    are in good condition and

    the connection points are

    not corroded.

    Checking the

    voltage

    Every month

    or every

    quarter

    Use a multimeter to measure

    the voltage of the power

    supply.

    The voltage is within

    standard range.

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    Maintenance Item

    Interval Operation Guide Reference Standards

    Checking

    PGND cables

    Every month

    or every

    quarter

    Check whether the

    connections of PGND cables

    and the grounding bar are

    secure.

    The connections are secure

    and the connection points

    are not corroded. The

    PGND cables and the

    grounding bar are in good

    condition and corrosion

    preventive.

    Checking the

    grounding

    resistance

    Every month

    or every

    quarter

    Use an earth resistance meter

    to measure the grounding

    resistance and record it.

    Conduct the test before the

    rainy season.

    The grounding resistance is

    less than 10 ohms.

    Checking thestorage

    batteries

    Every year Check the storage batteriesand rectifiers every year.

    The battery capacity iswithin the normal range

    and the batteries are

    correctly connected. The

    performance parameters of

    rectifiers are normal.

    Maintaining the Antenna System

    Table 3-4lists the maintenance of the BTS3012 antenna system.

    CAUTION

    l The BTS antenna system requires periodic maintenance.

    l You need to check all the antenna and feeder equipment after a storm of scale eight or

    above, an earthquake, or other exceptional cases.

    Table 3-4Maintenance of the BTS3012 antenna system

    Maintenance Item

    Interval Operation Guide Reference Standards

    Checking the

    tower

    Every six

    months

    Check the conditions of the

    tower, connections of

    mechanical bolts, and the

    anti-rust and anti-corrosion

    conditions.

    There is no damage to the

    tower or sinking of the base,

    the mechanical bolts are

    properly connected, and the

    tower is not rusted or

    corroded.

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    Maintenance Item

    Interval Operation Guide Reference Standards

    Checking the

    pole

    Every six

    months

    Check the installation of pole

    fasteners, the stress

    resistance of the staying

    wires and anchors, and the

    anti-corrosion and anti-rust

    conditions of the pole.

    The pole fasteners are

    secure, the stress of the

    staying wires and anchors is

    balanced, and the pole is not

    corroded or rusted.

    Checking the

    antenna

    Every two

    months

    Check whether the antenna is

    within the protection

    coverage of the lightning rod

    and whether the antenna

    stand is securely installed on

    the tower or the rooftop.

    The antenna is within the

    protection coverage of the

    lightning rod (a deviation of

    30 downward from the top

    of the lightning rod). The

    antenna stand is securely

    installed on the tower or the

    rooftop.

    Checking the

    feeder

    Every two

    months

    Check whether the fixing

    clips of the feeder are loose

    and the feeder is flattened or

    deformed.

    The fixing clips of the feeder

    are securely installed and the

    feeder is in good condition.

    There is no exposed copper

    wire.

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    4Powering On and Powering Off a BTS3012Cabinet (-48 V/+24 V)

    About This Chapter

    This describes how to power on and power off a BTS3012 cabinet (-48 V/+24 V). It is associated

    with the power-on, normal power-off, and emergency power-off of the BTS3012 cabinet (-48

    V/+24 V).

    4.1 PoweringOn the BTS3012 Cabinet (-48 V/+24 V)

    This describes how to power on the BTS3012 cabinet (-48 V/+24 V). Before powering on the

    BTS3012 cabinet (-48 V/+24 V), ensure that the power cables are properly installed in thecabinet. The input power ranges from 40 V DC to 60 V DC, or from +21 V DC to +29 V DC.

    Set all the switches on the busbar in the cabinet to OFF.

    4.2 PoweringOff a BTS3012 Cabinet (-48 V/+24 V)

    This describes how to power off a BTS3012 cabinet. The power-off of a BTS3012 cabinet (-48

    V/+24 V) is of two types: normal power-off and emergency power-off. In special cases, such as

    an equipment swap and a foreseeable regional power cut, the normal power-off of the equipment

    is required. In the cases when a fire, smog, or water immersion occurs, emergency power-off of

    the equipment is required. The power-off operation disrupts all the services carried on the BTS.

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    WARNING

    For the cabinet using +24 V power supply, set the power control switch on the PSU

    (DC) to OFF before cutting off the external power supply.

    l Perform the emergency power-off.

    1. Cut off the external power supply.

    2. Set all the power switches on the busbar to OFF if time allows.

    ----End

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    5Installingthe BTS3012 Boards and Modules(-48 V/+24 V) (Capacity Expansion)

    About This Chapter

    This describes how to install the BTS3012 boards and modules for capacity expansion. The

    capacity expansion involves the hardware installation on the BTS side and the data configuration

    on the BSC side. After installing hardware on the BTS side, you must configure data on the LMT

    on the BSC side. The boards and modules involved in the capacity expansion of the BTS3012

    (-48 V/+24 V) are the DDPU, DCOM, DTRU, DFCU, DFCB, DELC, and PSU (DC) (+24 V)

    5.1 Installingthe BTS3012/BTS3012AE DDPU (Capacity Expansion)This describes how to install the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DDPU. The DDPU is placed in the

    DAFU subrack. If the cells or the TRXs in the BTS require capacity expansion, you need to add

    DDPUs. Adding DDPUs disrupts cell services.

    5.2 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCOM (Capacity Expansion)

    This describes how to install the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCOM. The DCOM is installed in the

    DAFU subrack. If the cells in the BTS require capacity expansion or there are more than four

    TRXs in a cell, you may need to add DCOMs. Adding DCOMs disrupts the cell services.

    5.3 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DTRU (Capacity Expansion)

    This describes how to install the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DTRU. The DTRU is installed in the

    DTRU subrack. When TCHs are congested because the BTS traffic volume rises, or TRXs

    require capacity expansion, you need to add DTRUs. Adding DTRUs disrupts the cell services.

    5.4 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCU (Capacity Expansion)

    This describes how to install the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCU. The Filter Combiner Unit for

    DTRU BTS (DFCU) of the BTS3012/BTS3012AE is installed in the Antenna Front-end Unit

    for DTRU BTS (DAFU). If the cells or the TRXs in the BTS require capacity expansion, you

    may need to add DFCUs. Adding DFCUs disrupts the cell services.

    5.5 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCB (Capacity Expansion)

    This describes how to install the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCB. The Filter Combiner Unit for

    DTRU BTS type B (DFCB) of the BTS3012/BTS3012AE is installed in the Antenna Front-end

    Unit for DTRU BTS (DAFU) subrack. If the cells or the TRXs in the BTS require capacity

    expansion, you may need to add DFCBs. Adding DFCBs disrupts the cell services.

    5.6 Installing the BTS3012 DELC (Capacity Expansion)

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    This describes how to install the BTS3012 DELC. The E1 signal Lightning-protection Card for

    DTRU BTS (DELC) of the BTS3012 cabinet is installed in the signal lightning protection

    subrack on the top of the cabinet. When the BTS requires TRX capacity expansion (that is, the

    number of TRXs exceeds the capacity of the four E1 cables for the DELC), or when the onsite

    BTS networking uses multi-BTS tree topology, you need to add DELCs. Adding DELCs disrupts

    the services carried on the BTS.

    5.7 Installing the BTS3012 PSU (DC) (Capacity Expansion)

    This describes how to install the PSUs of the BTS3012. The PSUs are placed in the power

    subrack. When the capacity of the main cabinet is expanded and its load increases, you need to

    add PSUs if the number of existing PSUs cannot meet requirements. You also need to add PSUs

    during capacity expansion of the batteries. Adding PSUs does not affect the services of the BTS.

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    5.1 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DDPU (CapacityExpansion)

    This describes how to install the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DDPU. The DDPU is placed in the

    DAFU subrack. If the cells or the TRXs in the BTS require capacity expansion, you need to add

    DDPUs. Adding DDPUs disrupts cell services.

    Prerequisites

    l You have obtained the status of the board or the module and the information about the

    corresponding slot.

    l You have confirmed the types and number of the required boards or modules as well as the

    subrack and slots where the boards or modules are located.

    l The hardware versions of new boards or modules are correct.

    l If the boards or modules have DIP switches on them, ensure that the settings of the DIP

    switches are correct.

    l You have arranged the key to the front cabinet door and other required tools, such as a #2

    cross screwdriver, cable straps, and labels.

    l The required material has been delivered on site.

    Context

    The entire capacity expansion takes about 20 minutes.

    Handle the DDPU carefully because it is heavy.

    CAUTION

    Take correct ESD prevention measures, such as wearing an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves, to

    avoid static damage to boards, modules, and electronic components.

    CAUTION

    After the operation, remove the ESD wrist strap, arrange its line, and place it on the zig strap of

    the air filter inside the door of the cabinet. Confirm that the cables and parts are in position. The

    ESD wrist strap must not be connected to the ESD jack when you close the door. Otherwise, the

    door will get stuck by the ESD wrist strap and the ESD wrist strap or the cabinet door will be

    damaged.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Block all the DTRUs in the cabinet by referring to Change the management status of the BTS.Block the related DTRUs.

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    Step 2 Power off the DAFU subrack.

    If... Then...

    Power-off is performed on the BTS3012 Set the DAFU MCB on the busbar to OFF.

    Power-off is performed on the BTS3012AE Set the DAFU MCB on the DC power

    distribution box to OFF.

    Step 3 Install a new DDPU by referring to Installing a New DDPU.

    WARNING

    The screws on the DDPU must be secure to ensure the current discharging function of the DDPU.

    If the screws are not secure, the DDPU cannot fully perform the lightning protection function.

    Therefore, the equipment cannot work reliably.

    Step 4 Install the cables on the new DDPU panel.

    1. Install the power cable.

    a. Remove the dustproof caps of the power cables for DDPUs.

    b. Connect the power cables to the POWER ports on the panels of DDPUs.

    c. Tighten the two fastening bolts on each cable connector.

    d. Place the removed protective caps at the bottom of the cabinet for future use.

    2. Install the RF cables.

    Install RF cables according to the BTS configurations. The installation procedure consists

    of Installing RF Signal Cables and Installing Indoor 1/2-inch Jumpers.

    Step 5 Attach the cell label to the panel of the new DDPU.

    Step 6 Power on the DAFU subrack.

    If... Then...

    Power-on is performed on the BTS3012 Set the DAFU MCB on the busbar to ON.

    Power-on is performed on the BTS3012AE Set the DAFU MCB on the DC power

    distribution box to ON.

    NOTE

    After the hardware installation is complete, verify the following items:

    l The modules are securely inserted.

    l The status of the LEDs on the modules is normal.

    Step 7 Configure BTS data on the LMT and place the new DDPU module in a proper slot of the BTS.

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    NOTE

    The BTS data must match the actual BTS configuration on site. Huawei recommends that this step be performed

    under the instruction of the head responsible person on the BTS side and on the BSC side.

    1. Logging In to the LMT.

    2. Enter the ADD BTSANTFEEDERBRDcommand in the Command Inputbox, and thenclick Assist.

    3. Select DDPM_DDPU(DDPM_DDPU) from the Board Typedrop-down list box and set

    other parameters according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto add the board.

    4. Enter the SET BTSANTFEEDERCONNECTcommand in the Command Inputbox,

    and then click Assist.

    5. Select DDPM_DDPU(DDPM_DDPU) from the Board Typedrop-down list box and set

    other parameters according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto configure the

    connection of the BTS antenna.

    6. Enter the MOD BTSANTFEEDERBRDcommand in the Command Inputbox, and then

    click Assist.7. Select DDPM_DDPU(DDPM_DDPU) from the Board Typedrop-down list box and set

    other parameters according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto modify the

    frequency band attributes for the BTS antenna board to complete the configuration of the

    DDPU.

    Step 8 Querying BTS Board Information. If the software version does not match the current BTSversion, load and activate the software of the new DDPU module by referring to Software

    Loading and Software Activation

    Step 9 Select the BTS from the navigation tree in the left pane of the BSC6900 Device Maintenancewindow. Then, confirm the data configuration of the new module on the BTS Device Paneltab

    page.

    Step 10 Unblock all the DTRUs in the cabinet by referring to Change the management status of the BTS.

    ----End

    Follow-up Procedure

    After capacity expansion, verify the following items:

    1. The module alarms are cleared.

    2. The modules run properly.

    5.2 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCOM (CapacityExpansion)

    This describes how to install the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCOM. The DCOM is installed in the

    DAFU subrack. If the cells in the BTS require capacity expansion or there are more than four

    TRXs in a cell, you may need to add DCOMs. Adding DCOMs disrupts the cell services.

    Prerequisites

    l

    You have obtained the status of the board or the module and the information about thecorresponding slot.

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    l You have confirmed the types and number of the required boards or modules as well as the

    subrack and slots where the boards or modules are located.

    l The hardware versions of new boards or modules are correct.

    l If the boards or modules have DIP switches on them, ensure that the settings of the DIP

    switches are correct.

    l You have arranged the key to the front cabinet door and other required tools, such as a #2

    cross screwdriver, cable straps, and labels.

    l The required material has been delivered on site.

    NOTE

    The information about traffic statistics for the analysis of the related parameters after capacity expansion are

    collected.

    Context

    The entire capacity expansion takes about 20 minutes.

    CAUTION

    Take correct ESD prevention measures, such as wearing an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves, to

    avoid static damage to boards, modules, and electronic components.

    CAUTION

    After the operation, remove the ESD wrist strap, arrange its line, and place it on the zig strap of

    the air filter inside the door of the cabinet. Confirm that the cables and parts are in position. The

    ESD wrist strap must not be connected to the ESD jack when you close the door. Otherwise, the

    door will get stuck by the ESD wrist strap and the ESD wrist strap or the cabinet door will be

    damaged.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Change the management status of the BTS. Block all the DTRUs in the cabinet.

    Step 2 Power off the DAFU subrack.

    If... Then...

    Power-off is performed on the BTS3012 Set the DAFU MCB on the power busbar to

    OFF.

    Power-off is performed on the BTS3012AE Set the DAFU MCB on the DC power

    distribution box to OFF.

    Step 3 Install new DCOMs.

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    Step 4 Install cables to the panels of the new DCOMs.

    Install RF cables and signal cables according to the BTS configurations. The installation consists

    of installing RF transmit signal cables and installing the signal cable between the DCTB and the

    DAFU.

    Step 5 Power on the DAFU subrack.

    If... Then...

    Power-on is performed on the BTS3012 Set the DAFU MCB on the power busbar to

    ON.

    Power-on is performed on the BTS3012AE Set the DAFU MCB on the DC power

    distribution box to ON.

    NOTE

    After the hardware installation is complete, verify the following items:

    l The modules are securely inserted.

    l The status of the LEDs on the modules is normal.

    Step 6 Configure the BTS data on the LMT. Configure the DCOM in the corresponding slot of the BTS.

    NOTE

    The BTS data must match the actual BTS configuration on site. Huawei recommends that this step be performed

    under the instruction of the head responsible person on the BTS side and on the BSC side.

    1. Logging In to the LMT.

    2. Enter the ADD BTSBRDcommand in the Command Inputbox, and then click Assist.

    3. Select DCBM_DCOMfrom the Board Typedrop-down list box and set other parameters

    according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto add the board.

    Step 7 Select the BTS from the navigation tree in the left pane of the BSC6900 Device Maintenancewindow. Then, confirm the data configuration of the new module on the BTS Device Paneltab

    page.

    Step 8 Change the management status of the BTS. Unblock all the DTRUs in the cabinet.

    ----End

    Follow-up Procedure

    After the capacity expansion, verify the following:

    1. The module alarms are cleared.

    2. The modules run properly.

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    5.3 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DTRU (CapacityExpansion)

    This describes how to install the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DTRU. The DTRU is installed in the

    DTRU subrack. When TCHs are congested because the BTS traffic volume rises, or TRXs

    require capacity expansion, you need to add DTRUs. Adding DTRUs disrupts the cell services.

    Prerequisites

    l You have obtained the status of the board or the module and the information about the

    corresponding slot.

    l You have confirmed the types and number of the required boards or modules as well as the

    subrack and slots where the boards or modules are located.

    l The hardware versions of new boards or modules are correct.

    l If the boards or modules have DIP switches on them, ensure that the settings of the DIP

    switches are correct.

    l You have arranged the key to the front cabinet door and other required tools, such as a #2

    cross screwdriver, cable straps, and labels.

    l The required material has been delivered on site.

    Context

    The entire capacity expansion takes about 20 minutes.

    CAUTION

    Take correct ESD prevention measures, such as wearing an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves, to

    avoid static damage to boards, modules, and electronic components.

    CAUTION

    After the operation, remove the ESD wrist strap, arrange its line, and place it on the zig strap of

    the air filter inside the door of the cabinet. Confirm that the cables and parts are in position. The

    ESD wrist strap must not be connected to the ESD jack when you close the door. Otherwise, the

    door will get stuck by the ESD wrist strap and the ESD wrist strap or the cabinet door will be

    damaged.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Switch off the related DTRUs.

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    If... Then...

    Power-off is performed on the BTS3012 Set the TRX MCB on the power busbar to

    OFF.

    Power-off is performed on the BTS3012AE Set the DTRU MCB on the DC power

    distribution box to OFF.

    Step 2 Install new DTRUs.

    Step 3 Install cables to the panels of the new DTRUs.

    1. Install power cables.

    a. Remove the protective caps of the power cables for DTRUs.

    b. Install the power cables to the POWER ports on the panels of DTRUs.c. Screw the two fastening bolts on each cable connector.

    d. Place the removed protective caps at the bottom of the cabinet for future use.

    2. Install RF cables and signal cables.

    Install RF cables and signal cables according to the BTS configurations. The installation

    consists of installing RF RX signal cables and installing the cables for combiners on

    DTRUs.

    Step 4 Switch on the DTRUs.

    If... Then...

    Power-on is performed on the BTS3012 Set the TRX MCB on the power busbar to ON.

    Power-on is performed on the BTS3012AE Set the DTRU MCB on the DC power

    distribution box to ON.

    NOTE

    After the hardware installation is complete, verify the following items:

    l The modules are securely inserted.

    l The status of the LEDs on the modules is normal.

    Step 5 Configure data on the LMT. Configure DTRUs in the related slots by adding TRXs.

    1. Logging In to the LMT.

    2. Enter the ADD BTSTRXBRDcommand in the Command Inputbox, and then click

    Assist.

    3. Select TRU(TRU/DTRU)from the Board Typedrop-down list box and set other

    parameters according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto add the board.

    4. Enter the ADD GCELLcommand in the Command Inputbox, and then click Assist. Set

    the parameters according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto add the cell.

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    5. Enter the ADD GCELLFREQcommand in the Command Inputbox, and then click

    Assist. Set the parameters according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto add

    frequencies for the cell.

    6. Enter the ADD GCELLOSPMAPcommand in the Command Inputbox, and then click

    Assist. Set the parameters according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto addthe signaling point mapping relation for the cell.

    7. Enter the ADD CELLBIND2BTScommand in the Command Inputbox, and then click

    Assist. Set the parameters according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto bind

    the cell to the BTS.

    8. Enter the ADD GTRXcommand in the Command Inputbox, and then click Assist. Set

    the parameters according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto add the TRX.

    9. Enter the ADD TRXBIND2PHYBRDcommand in the Command Inputbox, and then

    click Assist. Set the parameters according to the actual situation on site. Then, click

    Execto bind the logical TRX to the pass on the TRX board to complete the configuration

    of the DTRU.

    10. Select the BTS from the navigation tree in the left pane of the BSC6900 DeviceMaintenancewindow. Then, confirm the data configuration of the new module on the

    BTS Device Paneltab page.

    11. Ensure that the number of added TRUs displayed equals the number of added TRXs.

    12. Confirm that the new TRXs are configured in the antenna attributes of the corresponding

    module in the DAFU subrack. If the new TRX is not configured, configure the new TRX

    in the antenna attributes by referring to Table 5-1.

    Table 5-1TRX configuration (in the DAFU subrack)

    Module Type Configuration References

    DDPU See Antenna feeder property configuration for the

    DDPU.

    DFCU See Antenna feeder property configuration for the

    DFCU.

    DFCB See Antenna feeder property configuration for the

    DFCB.

    Step 6 Query the information of the BTS boards. If the software version does not match the current

    BTS version, perform software loading and software activation for the new DTRUs.

    ----End

    Follow-up Procedure

    After the capacity expansion, verify the following:

    1. The module alarms are cleared.

    2. The modules run properly.

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    5.4 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCU (CapacityExpansion)

    This describes how to install the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCU. The Filter Combiner Unit for

    DTRU BTS (DFCU) of the BTS3012/BTS3012AE is installed in the Antenna Front-end Unit

    for DTRU BTS (DAFU). If the cells or the TRXs in the BTS require capacity expansion, you

    may need to add DFCUs. Adding DFCUs disrupts the cell services.

    Prerequisites

    l You have obtained the status of the board or the module and the information about the

    corresponding slot.

    l You have confirmed the types and number of the required boards or modules as well as the

    subrack and slots where the boards or modules are located.l The hardware versions of new boards or modules are correct.

    l If the boards or modules have DIP switches on them, ensure that the settings of the DIP

    switches are correct.

    l You have arranged the key to the front cabinet door and other required tools, such as a #2

    cross screwdriver, cable straps, and labels.

    l The required material has been delivered on site.

    Context

    The entire capacity expansion takes about 20 minutes.

    The DFCU is heavy. Handle the DFCU carefully.

    CAUTION

    Take correct ESD prevention measures, such as wearing an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves, to

    avoid static damage to boards, modules, and electronic components.

    CAUTION

    After the operation, remove the ESD wrist strap, arrange its line, and place it on the zig strap of

    the air filter inside the door of the cabinet. Confirm that the cables and parts are in position. The

    ESD wrist strap must not be connected to the ESD jack when you close the door. Otherwise, the

    door will get stuck by the ESD wrist strap and the ESD wrist strap or the cabinet door will be

    damaged.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Change the management status of the BTS. Block all the DTRUs in the cabinet.

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    2. Enter the ADD BTSANTFEEDERBRDcommand in the Command Inputbox, and then

    click Assist.

    3. Select DFCU(DFCU)from the Board Typedrop-down list box and set other parameters

    according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto add the board.

    4. Enter the SET BTSANTFEEDERCONNECTcommand in the Command Inputbox,and then click Assist.

    5. Select DFCU(DFCU)from the Board Typedrop-down list box and set other parameters

    according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto configure the connection of

    the BTS antenna.

    6. Enter the MOD BTSANTFEEDERBRDcommand in the Command Inputbox, and then

    click Assist.

    7. Select DFCU(DFCU)from the Board Typedrop-down list box and set other parameters

    according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto modify the frequency band

    attributes for the BTS antenna to complete the configuration of the DFCU.

    Step 8 Query the information of the BTS boards. If the software version does not match the currentBTS version, perform software loading and software activation for the new DFCUs.

    Step 9 Select the BTS from the navigation tree in the left pane of the BSC6900 Device Maintenancewindow. Then, confirm the data configuration of the new module on the BTS Device Paneltab

    page.

    Step 10 Change the management status of the BTS. Unblock all the DTRUs in the cabinet.

    ----End

    Follow-up Procedure

    After the capacity expansion, verify the following:

    1. The module alarms are cleared.

    2. The modules run properly.

    5.5 Installing the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCB (CapacityExpansion)

    This describes how to install the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCB. The Filter Combiner Unit for

    DTRU BTS type B (DFCB) of the BTS3012/BTS3012AE is installed in the Antenna Front-end

    Unit for DTRU BTS (DAFU) subrack. If the cells or the TRXs in the BTS require capacity

    expansion, you may need to add DFCBs. Adding DFCBs disrupts the cell services.

    Prerequisites

    l You have obtained the status of the board or the module and the information about the

    corresponding slot.

    l You have confirmed the types and number of the required boards or modules as well as the

    subrack and slots where the boards or modules are located.

    l The hardware versions of new boards or modules are correct.

    l

    If the boards or modules have DIP switches on them, ensure that the settings of the DIPswitches are correct.

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    l You have arranged the key to the front cabinet door and other required tools, such as a #2

    cross screwdriver, cable straps, and labels.

    l The required material has been delivered on site.

    Context

    The entire capacity expansion takes about 20 minutes.

    DFCBs are cascaded with DFCUs during the capacity expansion of the DFCU.

    The DFCB is heavy. Handle it carefully.

    CAUTION

    Take correct ESD prevention measures, such as wearing an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves, to

    avoid static damage to boards, modules, and electronic components.

    CAUTION

    After the operation, remove the ESD wrist strap, arrange its line, and place it on the zig strap of

    the air filter inside the door of the cabinet. Confirm that the cables and parts are in position. The

    ESD wrist strap must not be connected to the ESD jack when you close the door. Otherwise, the

    door will get stuck by the ESD wrist strap and the ESD wrist strap or the cabinet door will be

    damaged.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Change the management status of the BTS. Block all the DTRUs in the cabinet.

    Step 2 Power off the DAFU subrack.

    If... Then...

    Power-off is performed on the BTS3012 Set the DAFU MCB on the power busbar to

    OFF.

    Power-off is performed on the BTS3012AE Set the DAFU MCB on the DC power

    distribution box to OFF.

    Step 3 Install new DFCBs.

    Step 4 Install cables to the panels of the new DFCBs.

    1. Install power cables.

    a. Remove the protective caps of the power cables for DFCBs.

    b. Install the power cables to the POWER ports on the panels of DFCBs.

    c. Screw the two fastening bolts on each cable connector.

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    d. Place the removed protective caps at the bottom of the cabinet for future use.

    2. Install RF cables and signal cables.

    Install RF cables and signal cables according to the BTS configurations. The installation

    consists of installing BTS3012/BTS3012AE signal cables between the DFCB and theDFCU, installing RF TX signal cables, installing RF RX signal cables, installing power

    detection cables, installing four-in-one short-circuiting cables, installing diversity receive

    short-circuiting cables, and installing indoor 1/2-inch jumpers.

    Step 5 Attach the cell labels to the panels of new DFCBs.

    Step 6 Power on the DAFU subrack.

    If... Then...

    Power-on is performed on the BTS3012 Set the DAFU MCB on the power busbar to

    ON.

    Power-on is performed on the BTS3012AE Set the DAFU MCB on the DC power

    distribution box to ON.

    NOTE

    After the hardware installation is complete, verify the following items:

    l The modules are securely inserted.

    l The status of the LEDs on the modules is normal.

    Step 7 Configure data on the LMT. Configuring DFCBs in the related slots.

    NOTE

    The BTS data must match the actual BTS configuration on site. Huawei recommends that this step be performed

    under the instruction of the head responsible person on the BTS side and on the BSC side.

    1. Logging In to the LMT.

    2. Enter the ADD BTSANTFEEDERBRDcommand in the Command Inputbox, and then

    click Assist.

    3. Select DFCB(DFCB)from the Board Typedrop-down list box and set other parameters

    according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto add the board.

    4. Enter the SET BTSANTFEEDERCONNECTcommand in the Command Inputbox,

    and then click Assist.

    5. Select DFCB(DFCB)from the Board Typedrop-down list box and set other parameters

    according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto configure the connection of

    the BTS antenna.

    6. Enter the MOD BTSANTFEEDERBRDcommand in the Command Inputbox, and then

    click Assist.

    7. Select DFCB(DFCB)from the Board Typedrop-down list box and set other parameters

    according to the actual situation on site. Then, click Execto modify the frequency band

    attributes for the BTS antenna to complete the configuration of the DFCB.

    Step 8 Query the information of the BTS boards. If the software version does not match the currentBTS version, perform software loading and software activation for the new DFCBs.

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    Step 9 Select the BTS from the navigation tree in the left pane of the BSC6900 Device Maintenancewindow. Then, confirm the data configuration of the new module on the BTS Device Paneltab

    page.

    Step 10 Change the management status of the BTS. Unblock all the DTRUs in the cabinet.

    ----End

    Follow-up Procedure

    After the capacity expansion, verify the following:

    1. The module alarms are cleared.

    2. The modules run properly.

    5.6 Installing the BTS3012 DELC (Capacity Expansion)

    This describes how to install the BTS3012 DELC. The E1 signal Lightning-protection Card for

    DTRU BTS (DELC) of the BTS3012 cabinet is installed in the signal lightning protection

    subrack on the top of the cabinet. When the BTS requires TRX capacity expansion (that is, the

    number of TRXs exceeds the capacity of the four E1 cables for the DELC), or when the onsite

    BTS networking uses multi-BTS tree topology, you need to add DELCs. Adding DELCs disrupts

    the services carried on the BTS.

    Prerequisites

    l You have obtained the status of the board or the module and the information about the

    corresponding slot.

    l You have confirmed the types and number of the required boards or modules as well as thesubrack and slots where the boards or modules are located.

    l The hardware versions of new boards or modules are correct.

    l If the boards or modules have DIP switches on them, ensure that the settings of the DIP

    switches are correct.

    l You have arranged the key to the front cabinet door and other required tools, such as a #2

    cross screwdriver, cable straps, and labels.

    l The required material has been delivered on site.

    Context

    It takes about 10 minutes for the entire capacity expansion.

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    CAUTION

    l If you may touch the cabinet (including boards, modules, cables, and components in the

    cabinet) in an operation, wear an ESD wrist strap and correctly ground it.l When installing boards, do not touch PCBs or components except jumpers and DIP switches.

    l Because the captive screws on the boards in the common subrack are M3 screws, use a #2

    cross screwdriver (diameter: 6 mm) when loosen or tighten the screws. If you do not know

    the type of the cross screwdriver, try different cross screwdrivers starting from the one with

    the greatest diameter until you find a suitable one. Do not use the screwdriver smaller than

    the #2 cross screwdriver.

    CAUTION

    After the operation, remove the ESD wrist strap, arrange its line, and place it on the zig strap of

    the air filter inside the door of the cabinet. Confirm that the cables and parts are in position. The

    ESD wrist strap must not be connected to the ESD jack when you close the door. Otherwise, the

    door will get stuck by the ESD wrist strap and the ESD wrist strap or the cabinet door will be

    damaged.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Install new DELCs.

    Step 2 Install E1 cables.

    NOTE

    If you add a site in cascading mode (cascading through E1s of the DELC), you need to configure the port

    relation between the new site and its upper-level site.

    ----End

    Follow-up Procedure

    After the capacity expansion, verify the following:

    1. E1 cables are properly installed.

    2. The grounding status of the E1 cables is correct.

    3. The E1-related alarms on the Site Maintenance Terminal System are cleared.

    5.7 Installing the BTS3012 PSU (DC) (Capacity Expansion)

    This describes how to install the PSUs of the BTS3012. The PSUs are placed in the power

    subrack. When the capacity of the main cabinet is expanded and its load increases, you need to

    add PSUs if the number of existing PSUs cannot meet requirements. You also need to add PSUs

    during capacity expansion of the batteries. Adding PSUs does not affect the services of the BTS.

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    Prerequisites

    l You have obtained the status of the board or the module and the information about the

    corresponding slot.

    l You have confirmed the types and number of the required boards or modules as well as the

    subrack and slots where the boards or modules are located.

    l The hardware versions of new boards or modules are correct.

    l If the boards or modules have DIP switches on them, ensure that the settings of the DIP

    switches are correct.

    l You have arranged the key to the front cabinet door and other required tools, such as a #2

    cross screwdriver, cable straps, and labels.

    l The required material has been delivered on site.

    Context

    The capacity expansion takes about 10 minutes.

    The PSU applies only to the cabinet using +24 V power supply.

    CAUTION

    Take correct ESD prevention measures, such as wearing an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves, to

    avoid static damage to boards, modules, and electronic components.

    CAUTION

    After the operation, remove the ESD wrist strap, arrange its line, and place it on the zig strap of

    the air filter inside the door of the cabinet. Confirm that the cables and parts are in position. The

    ESD wrist strap must not be connected to the ESD jack when you close the door. Otherwise, the

    door will get stuck by the ESD wrist strap and the ESD wrist strap or the cabinet door will be

    damaged.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Install a new PSU.

    Step 2 Repeat the above steps until all the PSUs (in order of PSU 0, PSU 1, PSU 2, and PSU 3) areinstalled.

    Step 3 Configure the BTS data on the LMT. Configure the PSU in the corresponding slot of the DEMUin the BTS.

    Step 4 Ensure that the data configuration for the new module is correct.

    ----End

    Follow-up Procedure

    After the capacity expansion, verify the following items:

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    1. The PSUs are powered on.

    2. The status of the PSU LEDs is normal.

    3. The BTS services are normal and no related alarm is generated.

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    6Installing the Combined BTS3012 Cabinetsand BTS3012 Cabinet Groups (-48 V/+24 V)

    (Capacity Expansion)

    This describes how to install the combined BTS3012 cabinets and BTS3012 cabinet groups. The

    BTS3012 supports the combination of two cabinets to form one group and the combination of

    three cabinet groups. One cabinet supports 12 TRXs in full configuration. With three combined

    groups, the S12/12/12 cell configuration can be achieved. The capacity expansion disrupts the

    services carried by the BTS.

    Prerequisites

    l

    You have obtained the status of the board or the module and the information about thecorresponding slot.

    l You have confirmed the types and number of the required boards or modules as well as the

    subrack and slots where the boards or modules are located.

    l The hardware versions of new boards or modules are correct.

    l If the boards or modules have DIP switches on them, ensure that the settings of the DIP

    switches are correct.

    l You have arranged the key to the front cabinet door and other required tools, such as a #2

    cross screwdriver, cable straps, and labels.

    l The required material has been delivered on site.

    NOTE

    l If you need to add a BTS, ensure that there are idle ports on the GEIUB or GOIUB on the BSC side.

    l For combined cabinets and cabinet groups, you need to remove the lightning protection failure alarm

    cables on the top of the cabinet and replace the short cables with long cables. A 35 mm straight

    screwdriver is required.

    Context

    You can install the combined cabinets on the cement floor with sufficient bearing capacity, on

    the ESD floor, or on the cement floor with insufficient bearing capacity.

    l The principles you should comply with when placing the cabinets are as follows:

    The cabinet can be installed with the side or rear against the wall.

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    The cabinets can be installed side by side.

    At least 0.8 m of clearance must be reserved in front of the cabinet.

    The cabinet must be placed as close as possible to the feeder window to reduce the

    length of the feeder.

    The levelness of the cabinet must be measured with a level bar. All the cabinets in the

    same row must be in a horizontal line.

    l In any installation mode, an insulation plate must be added under the lower frame and an

    insulation washer must be added to the fastening pieces that fix the lower frame. This is an

    effective way to keep the whole set of equipment insolated from the ground before the

    PGND cable is connected.

    CAUTION

    l If you may touch the cabinet (including boards, modules, cables, and components in thecabinet) in an operation, wear an ESD wrist strap and correctly ground it.

    l When installing boards, do not touch PCBs or components except jumpers and DIP switches.

    l Because the captive screws on the boards in the common subrack are M3 screws, use a #2

    cross screwdriver (diameter: 6 mm) when loosen or tighten the screws. If you do not know

    the type of the cross screwdriver, try different cross screwdrivers starting from the one with

    the greatest diameter until you find a suitable one. Do not use the screwdriver smaller than

    the #2 cross screwdriver.

    CAUTION

    After the operation, remove the ESD wrist strap, arrange its line, and place it on the zig strap of

    the air filter inside the door of the cabinet. Confirm that the cables and parts are in position. The

    ESD wrist strap must not be connected to the ESD jack when you close the door. Otherwise, the

    door will get stuck by the ESD wrist strap and the ESD wrist strap or the cabinet door will be

    damaged.

    Procedure

    l Install the BTS3012 combined cabinets.

    1. Position the cabinet.

    2. Install the cabinet. The cabinets must be close to each other and in a horizontal line.

    3. Connect the cabinets on the top using connecting pieces, as shown in Figure 6-1.

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    Figure 6-1Connecting combined cabinet on the top

    1

    2

    3

    4

    (1) Bolt (2) Spring washer 12 (3) Flat washer 12 (4) Cover plate

    4. Install the power cables and PGND cables, boards and modules, and cables.

    5. Connect the lightning protection failure alarm cables for the main cabinet and

    extension cabinets.

    6. Connect the lightning protection failure alarm cable for the combined cabinet betweenthe main cabinet and the extension cabinets.

    NOTE

    The onsite personnel need to find the lightning protection failure alarm cable (5 m, black) for the

    combined cabinet among the installation related material, make terminals for it on site, and connect

    it to the DSAC in the main cabinet.

    7. Install cables for the combined cabinet.

    8. Install BTS equipotential cables.

    9. Transfer the cable between combined cabinets (the cable is on the panel of the DCSU

    in the main cabinet) from the CC_IN port to the CC_OUT port.

    10. Set DIP switches for the DCSU.

    11. Configure the BTS data on the LMT.

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    l Install the BTS3012 cabinet group.

    1. Position the cabinet.

    2. Install the cabinet.

    3. Install the power cables and PGND cables, boards and modules, and cables.

    4. Install cables for the cabinet group.

    Connect the MD36 male connector on one end to the CKB1 or CKB2 port on the

    top of the main cabinet group.

    Connect the MD36 male connector on the other end to the CKB1 or CKB2 port

    on the top of the extension cabinet group.

    5. Install BTS equipotential cables.

    6. Set DIP switches for the DCSU.

    7. Configure the BTS data on the LMT.

    ----End

    Follow-up Procedure

    After the capacity expansion, verify the following items:

    1. The alarm related to the extension cabinets is cleared.

    2. During the service tests, the extension cabinets run properly.

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    7Replacingthe BTS3012 Boards and Modules(-48 V/+24 V)

    About This Chapter

    This describes how to replace the BTS3012 boards and modules (-48 V/+24 V). The BTS3012

    boards that can be replaced are the DTMU, DCCU, DCSU, DATU, DEMU, DELC, DMLC, and

    DSAC. The BTS3012 modules that can be replaced are DTRU, DDPU, DCOM, DFCU, DFCB,

    and PSU (DC) (+24 V).

    7.1 Replacingthe BTS3012/BTS3012AE Boards and Modules (Common Operations)

    This describes how to replace the BTS3012/BTS3012AE boards and modules. Most of theBTS3012/BTS3012AE boards are installed in common subracks and signal lightning-protection

    subracks. Most of the BTS3012/BTS3012AE modules are installed in the DTRUs and DAFUs.

    Some of the operations performed for replacing the boards and modules are common.

    7.2 Replacinga BTS3012/BTS3012AE DTMU

    This describes how to replace a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DTMU. The DTMUs are installed in

    slots 0 and 1 of the common subrack. If a BTS is configured with only one DTMU, replacing

    the DTMU disrupts all the services carried on the BTS. If a BTS is configured with two DTMUs

    in active/standby mode, replacing the standby DTMU does not affect the services carried on the

    BTS. If you need to replace the active DTMU, switch over the active and standby DTMUs.

    During the active/standby switchover, the DTMU is reset and BTS services are disrupted. After

    the DTMU is reset, replace the former active DTMU. In this way, replacing the DTMU does

    not affect the BTS services.

    7.3 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DPTU

    The DPTU is installed in the common subrack.If only one DPTU is configured in the BTS, the

    board replacement disrupts all the services carried on the BTS. If a BTS is configured with two

    DPTUs in active/standby mode, replacing the standby DPTU does not affect the services carried

    on the BTS. If you need to replace the active DPTU, switch over the active and standby DPTUs.

    During the active/standby switchover, the DPTU is reset and BTS services are disrupted. After

    the DPTU is reset, replace the former active DPTU. In this way, replacing the DPTU does not

    affect the BTS services.

    7.4 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DABB

    The DABB can be installed in slot 2, 3, 4, or 7 in the common subrack. Replacing the DABBdisrupts all the services carried on the BTS.

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    7.5 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCCU

    This describes how to replace a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCCU. The DCCU is installed in slot

    6 of the common subrack. The replacement of the DCCU disrupts all the services carried on the

    BTS.

    7.6 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCSUThis describes how to replace a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCSU. The DCSU is installed in slot 5

    of the common subrack. The replacement of the DCSU disrupts all the services carried on the

    BTS.

    7.7 Replacinga BTS3012/BTS3012AE DATU

    This describes how to replace a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DATU. The DATU can be installed in

    slots 2, 3, 4, and 7. The replacement of the DATU affects the running of the TMA.

    7.8 Replacinga BTS3012/BTS3012AE DTRU

    This describes how to replace a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DTRU. The DTRU is installed in the

    DTRU subrack. The replacement of the DTRU disrupts all the services provided by the DTRU.

    7.9 Replacinga BTS3012/BTS3012AE DDPUThis describes how to replace the BTS3012/BTS3012AE DDPU. The DDPU is installed in the

    DAFU subrack. The replacement of the DDPU disrupts some services in the cell where the

    DDPU is located.

    7.10 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCOM

    This describes how to replace a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DCOM. The DCOM is installed in the

    DAFU subrack. The replacement of the DCOM disrupts the services carried on it.

    7.11 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCU

    This describes how to replace a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCU. The DFCU is installed in the

    Antenna Front-end Unit for DTRU BTS (DAFU) subrack. The replacement of the DFCU

    disrupts the services carried on it.

    7.12 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCB

    This describes how to replace a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DFCB. The DFCB is installed in the

    DAFU subrack. The replacement of the DFCB disrupts the services carried on it.

    7.13 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DEMU

    This describes how to replace a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DEMU. The DEMU is installed in the

    common subrack. During the DEMU replacement, the DEMU cannot monitor environment.

    7.14 Replacing a BTS3012/BTS3012AE DGPS

    The DGPS can be inserted into a slot of the common subrack. Replacing the DGPS affects the

    frame synchronization of the BTS with the entire network. However, the services carried by the

    BTS are not interrupted.

    7.15 Replacing a BTS3012 DELC

    This describes how to replace an E1 Signal Lightning Protection Card for the DTRU BTS

    (DELC) of t