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SEMESTER
VII
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-701 Optical Fiber Communication 3 1 0 4
UNIT-I:
INTRODUCTION: Propagation within the fiber, Numerical aperture of fiber, diffraction, step index and
graded index fiber, Modes of propagation in the fiber, Single mode and multi-mode fibers.
UNIT- II:
LOSSES IN OPTICAL FIBER: Rayleigh Scanering Losses, Absorption Losses, Leaky modes, mode
coupling losses, Bending Losses, Combined Losses in the fiber.
DISPERSION EFFECT: Effect of dispersion 011 the pulse transmission Intermodal dispersion, Material
dispersion, Wave guide dispersion, Total dispersion, Transmission rate.
UNIT - III:
AVALANCHE AND PIN PHOTODETECTORS: Principles of optical detection, quantum efficiency,
responsivity, general principles of PIN photo-detector, intrinsic absorption, materials and designs for PIN
photodiodes, impulse and frequency response of PIN photodiodes, noise in PIN Photodiodes, multiplication
process, APD Design, APD bandwidth, APD noise.
UNIT - IV:
OPTICAL NETWORKS: Optical coupler, space switches, linear divider-combiners, wavelength division
multiplexer and de-multiplexer, optical amplifier, optical link network-single hop ,multi-hop, hybrid and
photonic networks.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Optical Communication Systems John Gowar PHI
2
3
Optical Fiber Communications
Fiber-optic Communications
John M Senior
Downing
Pearson.
THOMSON
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4
5
Optical Fiber Communication Systems
Fiber-Optic Communication Systems
Kazovsky
G.P. Agarwal
Artech
Wiley
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Optical Fiber Communications Gerd Keiser TMH2. Optical Fiber Communication System MK Raina, Satya Parkashan,
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-702 Embedded System Design 3 1 0 4
UNIT I :
INTRODUCTION:
Different types of microcontrollers: Embedded microcontrollers, External memory microcontrollers;
Processor Architectures: Harvard V/S Princeton , CISC V/S RISC; microcontrollers memory types;
microcontrollers features : clocking, i/o pins, interrupts, timers, peripherals.
UNIT II :
MICROCONTROLLER ARCHITECTURE:
Introduction to PIC microcontrollers, Architecture and pipelining, program memory considerations,
Addressing modes, CPU registers, Instruction set, simple operations.
UNIT III :
INTERRUPTS AND I/O PORTS:
Interrupt logic, Timer2 scalar initialization, IntService Interrupt service routine, loop time subroutine,
External interrupts and timers, Synchronous serial port module, Serial pheriphal device, O/p port Expansion,
I/p port expansion, UART.
UNIT IV :
PROGRAMMING WITH MICROCONTROLLERS:
Arithmetic operations, Bit addressing, Loop control, Stack operation, Subroutines, RAM direct addressing,
state machines, Oscillators, Timer Interrupts, Memory mapped I/O.
DESIGNING USING MICROCONTROLLERS:
Music box, Mouse wheel turning, PWM motor control, Aircraft Demonstration, ultra sonic distance
measuring, Temperature Sensor, Pressure Sensor.
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TEXT BOOKS :
1. Design with PIC Microcontrollers John B. Peatman Pearson
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Programming and Customizing the
8051 Microcontroller
Predko TMH
2.
3
4
Designing Embedded Hardware
Embedded System Design
Principles of Embedded Computing
System Design
John Catsoulis
Marwedel
Wolf
SHROFF PUB. &
DISTR. ND
Springer
Elseiver
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-703 VLSI Design 3 1 0 4
UNIT-I :
NMOS & CMOS Fabrication Process Sequence, Basic electrical properties of NMOs & CMOS inverters,
MOS Design Process: Stick Diagram & Design rules.
UNIT- II
Delay in MOS Circuits, Scaling of MOS Circuits, Some design examples, inverter, NAND gates,
Multiplexer, Logic Function Block.Introduction to physical design of IC's Layout rules & circuit abstractor,
Cell generation, Layout environments, Layout methodologies, Packaging, Computational Complexity,
Algorithmic Paradigms.
UNIT III:
Placement: Partitioning, Floor planning, Placement.
Routing: Fundamentals, Global Routing, Detailed Routing, Routing in FPGA's.
UNIT-IV:
Perfoffi1ance issues in Circuit Layout Delay models, Timing Driven placement, Timing Driven Routing, Via
Minimization, Power Minimization, other issues.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Basic VLSI Design Puchnell DA
Eshraghian K,
PHI.
2. VLSI Design S.M.SZE TMH
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. An Introduction to VLSI Physical Design, Sanfarazdeh
Wong C.K,.
Mc Graw Hill.
2. Introduction to VLSI circuits and systems John P. Uyemura John Wiley
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-704 Information Theory & Coding 3 1 0 4
UNIT-I
BASIC CONCEPTS OF INFORMATION THEORY : The concept of Amount of Information, Average
Information, Entropy, Information rate, Shannon’s Theorem, Mutual information; Channel capacity; BSC
and other channels, Capacity of a Gaussian Channel, Bandwidth – S/N Trade-off
UNIT –
II
SOURCE CODING:
Channel capacity, Shanon’s theorem on coding for memoryless noisy channels. Separable binary codes,
Shanon – Fano encoding, Noiseless coding, Theorem of decodability, Average length of encoded message,
Shanon’s binary encoding, Fundamental theorem of discrete noiseless coding, Huffman’s minimum
redundancy codes.
UNIT-III
INTRODUCTION TO ERROR CONTROL CODING:
Linear Block Codes: Introduction to Linear Block codes, Syndrome and Error detection, Minimum distance
of block code, Hamming Code.
Cyclic Codes: Description of Cyclic codes, Generator and parity check matrices of cyclic codes, error
detection decoding of cyclic codes.
BCH Codes: Description of codes, Decoding of BCH codes, Implementation of error connection.
UNIT IV:
CONVOLUTION CODES: Encoding of convolution codes, structural properties of Convolution codes,
Distance Properties of convolution codes.
Automatic Repeat Request Strategies: Stop and wait, Go back and selective repeat ARQ strategies, Hybrid
ARQ Schemes.
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TEXT BOOKS:
1. Information Theory F.M Reza Mc Graw Hill
2. Error Control Coding ShuLin & J Costeib: PHI
3. Digital Communication Dass, Mullick & Chatterjee John Wiley
4. Information Theory and Reliable Communication Robert G. Gallanger Mc Graw Hill
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-705 Minor Projects 4 0 - 4
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-751 Optical Fiber Communication Lab 0 0 2 1
1. Study and measurement of attenuation and loss in optical fiber.
2. Study and measurement of bending loss in optical fiber.
3. Study and measurement of numerical aperture of optical fiber.
4. Measurement of optical power using optical power meter.
5. To Study the transmission of TDM signal through optical fiber.
6. To determine the bit rate of the optical fiber link.
7. Study of various multiplexing techniques.
8. To determine the BER of wireless system using M-ARY (BPSK,QPSK,8PSK,16PSK) technique.
9. To determine the BER of wireless system using QAM technique
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-752 Embedded System Design Lab 0 0 2 1
1. Study of ARM7 & ARM9 Bit Processor Architecture and Pin Diagram.
2. Study of Interrupt structure in ARM Processors
3. Write ARM Processor program to Flash LED
4. Interfacing of an LCD Display
5. Write a program to interface an ADC
6. Write a program to generate a Ramp waveform using DAC interface
7. Write a program to control a Stepper Motor
8. Write a program to control the speed of DC motor
9. Interface relays and write a program to control them
10. Interface ZIGBEE with ARM to control more external devices
11. Interfacing of Biometric information recorder
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-753 VLSI Lab 0 0 2 1
Combinational Design Exercises
1. Design of basic Gates: AND, OR, NOT.
2. Design of universal gates
3. Design of 2:1 Mux using other basic gates
4. Design of Half-Adder, Full Adder, Half Substractor, Full Substractor
5. Design of 3:8 Decoder
6. Design of 4 Bit Binary to BCD Converter using sequential statement
Sequential Design Exercises
7. Design of all type of Flip-Flops using ( if-then-else) Sequential Constructs
8. Design of 8-Bit Shift Register with shift Right, Rhisft Left, Load and Synchronous reset.
9. Design counters (MOD 3, MOD 5, MOD 8, MOD 16)
10. Design a decimal up/down counter that counts up from 00 to 99 or down from 99 to 00.
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-754 Industrial Training 0 0 0 3
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SEMESTER
VIII
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-801 Digital Signal Processing 3 1 0 4
UNIT – I:
DISCRETE TRANSFORMS: Z- transform and its properties, Inversion of Z-transform, One sided
Ztransform and solution of differential equations. Analysis of LTI systems in Z-domain, causality, stability,
schur-cohn stability test; relationship between Z-transform and Fourier transform. Frequency selective
filters; all pass filters, minimum-phase, maximum-phase and mixed-phase systems. Frequency domain
sampling and DFT; properties of DFT, Linear filtering using DFT, Frequency analysis of signals using DFT,
radix 2, radix-4, goertzel algorithm.
UNIT – II:
IMPLEMENTATION OF DISCRETE TIME SYSTEMS: Direct form, cascade form, frequency
sampling and lattice structures for FIR systems. Direct forms, transposed form, cascade form parallel form.
Lattice and lattice ladder structures for IIR systems.
UNIT – III:
DESIGN OF FIR FILTERS: Characteristics of practical frequency selective filters. Filters design
specifications peak pass band ripple, minimum stop band attenuation. Four types of FIR filters Design of FIR
filters using windows. Kaiser window method comparison of design methods for FIR filters Gibbs
phenomenon, design of FIR filters by frequency sampling method,
UNIT – IV:
DESIGN OF IIR FILTERS: Design of IIR filters from analog filters, Design by approximation of
derivatives, Impulse invariance method bilinear transformation method characteristics of Butterworth,
Chebyshev, and Elliptical analog filters and design of IIR filters.
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TEXT BOOKS:
1. Digital Signal Processing John G. Proakis PHI
2. Digital Signal Processing S. K. Mitra TMH
3. Digital Signal Processing Salivahan TMH
4. Digital Signal Processing Poornachandra TMH
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-802 Computer Networks & Data Communication 3 1 0 4
Unit-I
Introduction, Network Topologies, Wired Vs wireless Networks, LAN, MAN, WAN, Internet, Intranet &
Extranet, Connection-Oriented and Connectionless Services, Need of Protocols, TCP/IP reference Model,
comparison of OSI & TCP/IP. Bridges, Hubs and Switches, Virtual LANs
Unit-II
ALOHA, Carrier Sense Multiple Access Protocols, ARP, RARP, Framing, One-Bit Sliding Window
Protocol, Protocol Using Go Back N, Protocol Using Selective Repeat, High-Level Data Link Control
(HDLC)
Unit-III
Congestion Prevention Policies, Congestion Control in Virtual-Circuit Subnets, Congestion Control in
Datagram Subnets, Effects of Congestion, Load Shedding, Jitter Control, Congestion Control in Packet-
Switching Networks
Unit-IV
The Optimality Principle, Shortest Path Routing, Flooding, Distance Vector Routing, Link State Routing,
Hierarchical Routing, Broadcast Routing, Multicast Routing, Routing for Mobile Hosts, Routing in Ad Hoc
Networks, Node Lookup in Peer-to-Peer Networks
Internet Protocol & IP Addresses, Principles of Internetworking, Internet Protocol Operation, IPv6,
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Computer Networking with Internet
Protocols And Technology
William Stallings Pearson Education
2. Computer Networks Andrew S. Tanenbaum PHI
3 Data Communications and Networking Behrouz A. Forouzan TMH
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-851 Digital Signal Processing Lab 0 0 2 1
Perform the following exercises using MATLAB
1. To develop elementary signal function modules (m-files) for unit sample, unit step, exponential and unit
ramp sequences.
2. Write a program in MATLAB to generate standard sequences.
3. Write a program in MATLAB to compute power density spectrum of a sequence.
4. To develop program modules based on operation on sequences like signal
Shifting, signal folding, signal addition and signal multiplication.
5. Write a program in MATLAB to verify linear convolution.
6. Write a program in MATLAB to verify the circular convolution.
7. To develop program for finding magnitude and phase response of LTI system
Described by system function H(z).
8. To develop program for finding response of the LTI system described by the difference equation.
9. To develop program for computing inverse Z-transform.
10. To develop program for computing DFT and IDFT.
11. To develop program for conversion of direct form realization to cascade form realization.
12. To develop program for cascade realization of IIR and FIR filters.
13. To develop program for designing FIR filter.
14. To develop program for designing IIR filter.
15. To write a MATLAB program for noise reduction using correlation and autocorrelation methods.
16. To write a MATLAB programs for pole-zero plot, amplitude, phase response and
impulse response from the given transfer function of a discrete-time causal system.
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-852 Computer Networks & Data Communication Lab 0 0 2 1
1. To familiarize with the various basic tools (crimping, krone etc.) used in establishing a LAN.
2. To study various topologies for establishing computer networks.
3. To familiarize with switch , hub, connecters, cables (cabling standards) used in networks
4. To familiarize with routers & bridges
5. To use some basic commands like ping, trace-root, ipconfig for trouble shooting network related
problems.
6.
To use various utilities for logging in to remote computer and to transfer files from / to remote
computer.
7. To develop a program to compute the Hamming Distance between any two code words.
8. To develop a program to compute checksum for an ‘m’ bit frame using a generator polynomial.
9.
To develop a program for implementing / simulating the sliding window protocol
10. To develop a program for implementing / simulating a routing algorithm
11. To study various IEEE standards (802.3, 802.11, 802.16) number separately.
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-853 Major Project 0 0 6 8
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
HU-801 General Proficiency 0 0 0 2
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DEPARTMENTAL
ELECTIVE
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-854 Neural Networks & Fuzzy Logic 3 1 0 4
Unit-I:
Human brain and Biological Neuron, Artificial Neural Network, ANN Terminology, McCulloch-Pitts Neural
Model, Activation functions, Topology, Feedforward Neural Networks, ANN Learning: Supervised, Un-
supervised, Competitive learning, Reinforcement learning, Knowledge representation.
Unit-II:
Learning Laws:- Hebb’s rule, Delta rule, Widrow & Hoff LMS learning rule, Correlation learning rule, Instar
and Outstar learning rules, Back-propagation Neural Networks, K-means clustering algorithm, Kohenen’s
feature maps, Associative Memories
Unit-III:
Function Neural Networks, Basic learning laws in RBF Nets, Recurrent Networks, Recurrent Back-
propagation, Counter-Propagation Networks, CMAC Networks, ART Networks.
Unit-IV
Introduction to Fuzzy Logic, Fuzzy Vs Crisp set, Linguistic variables, Membership functions, Fuzzy set
operations, IF-THEN fuzzy rules, Mamdani & Sugeno inference techniques, Defuzzification techniques,
Fuzzy Logic System: Block diagram, Implementation, Useful tools Fuzzy logic controller Vs PID controller,
Antilock Braking System (ABS).
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Fuzzy Logic with Engineering
Applications
Timothy J. Ross, Wiley publications
2. Artificial Neural Networks Yagna Narayanan
3. Fuzzy Logic: Intelligence, Control, And Information Yen pearson
4. Neural and Fuzzy Logic Control of Drives and Power Systems Marcian N. Cirstea Elseveir
5. Intelligent Hybrid Systems: Fuzzy Logic, Neural Networks, and Genetic Algorithms springer
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-855 Consumer Electronics 3 1 0 4
Unit-I:
Microphones, Tape recorder, Audio compact disc system, High fidelity Audio system, Stereo sound system,
loudspeaker, public address system, magnetic sound recording.
Unit-II:
Introduction, Radio and TV Transmission & Reception, Block diagram of TV transmitter, Television studies
and Equipment, Antenna for TV transmitter, Block diagram of TV receiver, TV camera tube, Persistence of
vision, scanning, Synchronization, CCTR-B System, Composite video signal, Bandwidth of TV signal,
Audio signal modulation, TV channel, Television Rx antenna, Feeder cable, Balun T/F, Monochrome picture
tube, Black & white TV Rx, Colour TV signal, Colour TV Rx, PAL signal, compatibility, CCTV, Cable TV,
HDTV.
Unit-III:
VCR Principle of video recording on magnetic tapes, Block diagram of VCR, VHS, Tape transport
mechanism, study of VCD & DVD.
Unit-IV:
Digital watch, Calculators, An electronic guessing game, Cordless Telephone, Mobile telephone, Cellular
telephone, Battery telephone, Battery Eliminator, Battery charger, DC supply, DC supply operational
amplifier, IC regulator, UPS, Inverter, Decorative Lighting, Microwave oven, LCD tunes with alarm
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Consumer Electronics B.R. Gupta S. Chand
2. Consumer Electronics R. P. Bali Pearson Education
3. Consumer Electronics for Engineers Philip Hoff University of Cambridge
4. Consumer Electronics Bali Pearson
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-856 Introduction to Nano-Technology 3 1 0 4
UNIT I
Introduction to Nanotechnology, review of various techniques and tools, future prospects of
nanotechnology, applications.
UNIT II
Synthesis techniques of clusters, nanoparticles : classical nucleation theory for cluster formation, sputtering
and thermal evaporation and laser methods for nanoparticles' synthesis, particle synthesis by chemical routes.
UNIT III
Properties of nanostructured materials: Magnetic properties, electrical transport properties, non-linear optical
properties.
Special nanomaterial Porous silicon nanostructures - formation, optical properties; Fullerones - synthesis,
properties and application.
UNIT IV
Nano electronics - Nanodevices, nanotransistors, nanoelectro optics, Nano structures in electronics.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Nanomaterials synthesis, properties
and application
Camarata, R.C Institute of Physics
Publication
2
3
4
Fundamentals of microfabrication
Nanotechnology: An Introduction
Nanotechnology: Importance and
Applications
Madou
Ramsden
Fulekar
Mcgraw Hill
Elseiver
IK
INTERNATIONAL
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-857 Artificial Intelligence 3 1 0 4
Unit-I:
INTRODUCTION
Approaches to intelligent control, Architecture of intelligent control, Linguistic reasoning, Rule-base,
Knowledge representation.
Unit-II:
ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS
Biological neuron, Artificial Neural Network, Mathematical Models, McCulloch Neural Model, Perceptron,
Adaline and Madaline, Learning & Training in ANN, Hopfield Neural Network, Self-Organizing Networks,
Recurrent Networks, Associative memories
Unit-III:
FUZZY LOGIC SYSTEM
Crisp Vs Fuzzy set theory, Membership functions, Fuzzy set operations, Fuzzy rules, Mamdani and Sugeno
fuzzy inference systems, Defuzzification methods
Unit-IV:
GENETIC ALGORITHM
Introduction and biological background of GA, String Encoding of chromosomes, Selection methods, Single
& multi-point crossover operation, Mutation, Adjustment of strategy parameters such as Population size,
Mutation & Crossover probabilities
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TEXT BOOKS:
1. Introduction to Artificial Neural
Systems
Jacek M. Zurada
2.
3.
Fuzzy Logic Intelligence, Control, andInformation
Artificial Intelligence: A Modern
Approach
John Yen, RezaLangari
Russell
Prentice Hall
PHI
4. Artificial Intelligence: A New Synthesis Nilsson MK Publisher
5 Genetic Algorithms Goldberg Pearson
6 An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms Mitchell MIT Press
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-858 Digital Image Processing 3 1 0 4
UNIT-I:
INTRODUCTION : Image Processing Fourier Transform and Z-transform Causality and stability Toeplit
and Circulate Metrics orthogonal and unitary Matrices and Kronecker product, Markov Processes KI
Transform Mean square Estimates and orthogonal Principles.
IMAGE SAMPLING QUANTIZATION: Band Limited Image , Sampling Versus Replication,
Reconstruction of Image from samples, Sampling Theorem, Sampling Theorem for Random Fields, Optimal
Sampling, Non-rectangular Grid Sampling, Sampling Aperture, Display Aperture/Interpolation Function,
lagrange Interpolation Moire Effect. Image Quantization Uniform Optimal Quantizer, Properties of mean
Square Quantizer, Commander Design Visual Quantization.
UNIT-II:
IMAGE TRANSFORMS: Two Dimensional Orthogonal and Unitary Transforms and their properties. One
Dimensional and two Dimensional DFT. Cosine and Sine Transform. Hadarnard, Slant, Harr and KL,
Transform and their properties, Approximation to KI Transform.
UNIT-III:
IMAGE ENHANCEMENT AND RESTORATION : Point Operation, Histogram Modeling, Spatial
Operations, Transform Operations, Multispectral Image Enhancement, Image Observation Models, Inverse
and Wiener filtering, FIR Wiener Filters, Filtering using Image Transform Casual Models and recursive
filtering Maximum entropy restoration . Extrapolation of band limited signal.
UNIT-IV:
IMAGE ANALYSIS AND IMAGE COMPRESSION: Spatial feature extraction, Edge detection and
boundary extraction Boundary, region and moment representation structure, Texture, Image Segmentation,
Reconstruction from Projections, Pixel Coding, Productive Technique, Transform Coding theory, Coding of
Image, Coding of Two-tone image.
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TEXT BOOKS:
1. Digital Image Processing Jain A PHI
2.
3
4
Image Processing
Digital Image Processing
Binary Digital Image Processing: A
Discrete Approach
Gonzalez and
woodsGonzalez
Maillet
Addison Wesley
DK Publishers
Academic Press
5 Digital Image Processing Castleman Pearson
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-859 Advanced VLSI Design 3 1 0 4
UNIT-I:
OVERVIEW: Overview of combinational and sequential circuits, timing analysis of combinational and
sequential circuits, meta-stability, methods to eliminate meta-stability single synchronizer and double
synchronizer, MTBF Clocking strategies.
UNIT-II:
SEQUENTIAL MACHINE DESIGN: State diagram, state minimization, state assignments, design of
Mealy and Moore machines,
UNIT-III:
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC DEVICES: Basic concepts, programmable logic array (PLA),
Programmable Array Logic (PAL), Structure of standard PLD’s Complex (PLD’s), Complex PLD’s (CPLD),
Xilinx Spartan 3 & Vertex 3. Introduction to field programmable gate arrays-types of FPGA’s, Configurable
logic Block (CLB) Input/ Output Block (IOB).Introduction to Xilinx series.FPGA, XC4000 family,
Implementation of Design in PLD’s.
UNIT-IV:
HARDWARE DESCRIPTIVE LANGUAGES:
VHDL: Need for HDL’s, Design flow, overview of VHDL, data types, Logic Operators, Data flow
Modeling, Structural Modeling, Behavioral Modeling, Mixed Modeling, Modeling of combinational and
sequential circuits.
Verilog: Verilog as HDL, HDL model abstraction-behavioral, RTL, structural, switch model, verification,
Modeling of combinational logic, sequential logic, tasks and functions, Advanced Modeling concepts, User
defined primitives.
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TEXT BOOKS:
1. Fundamentals of Digital Design H. Roth, Jr., Jaico Jaico Publishing
2. Digital Design Principle & Practice John. F. Wakerly PHI
3. VHDL Analysis & Modeling of
Digital Systems
Z Navabi TMH
REFERENCE BOOKS1. Verilog HDL: Digital Design &
Synthesis
Samir Palnitker PHI
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-860 Advanced Digital Signal Processing 3 1 0 4
UNIT-I:
REVIEW OF TRANSFORMATIONS: Convolution and frequency response, Z- transforms Continuous
and discrete time Fourier Series and Fourier Transforms, Discrete Fourier Transform, Divide and Conquer
Algorithm, Decimation-in-Time and Decimation-in-Frequency FFT Algorithms
UNIT – II:
IMPLEMENTATION OF DIGITAL FILTERS:FIR and IIR digital filter structures, Design of FIR
Filters, Window Methods- Rectangular, Triangular, Hamming, Hanning, Blackman, Kaiser Window etc, IIR
filters using analog approximations.
UNIT- III:
MULTIRATE SIGNAL PROCESSING:Introduction, decimation and interpolation, sample rate
conversion , Filter implementation for sampling rate conversion- direct form FIR structures, Polyphase filter
structures.
UNIT- IV:
ESTIMATION AND PREDICTION: Linear prediction and optimum linear filters, forward & backward
linear prediction, Levinson-Durbin Algorithm, Schur algorithm, properties of linear prediction error filter,
Wiener filters for filtering and over sampling.
TEXT BOOKS:
1 Digital Signal Processing: A Practical Approach Ifeacher& Jervis Pearson Education.
2 Digital Signal Processing: Principles, Algorithms and
Applications
Proakis&Manolakis Pearson Education
3 Discrete Time Signal Processing Oppenheim PHI.
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ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG.
B.TECH. SEMESTER-VIII
Course code Course title L T P Credits
ECE-861 RF Devices & Circuits 3 1 0 4
Unit I
SCHOTTKY BARRIER DIODE: S.B. diode theory, Surface states, noise-temperature ratio, Its use as a
Mixer and Detector. Varacter Diode: Diode theory, operation and frequency response. The PIN Diode: p-I-n
structure, device theory, Application of p-i-n diode as a switch and limiter.
Unit II
THE IMPATT DIODE: IMPATT theory, negative resistance, Output frequency and power, IMPATT
mountings.
The TRAPPAT Diode: The TRAPPAT structure and operation, Output waveforms, power and frequency.
The GUNN Oscillator: Gunn Effect, different modes of operation, GUNN and LSA in Particular, output and
frequency.
Unit III
TUNNEL DIODE: Diode structure, (V-I) characteristics, Operation as a MW generator. Step Recovery
Diode: SRD device structure and operation, SRD as a harmonic generator. Microwave Transistor: Device
geometry, cutoff frequency and operation, MESFET, HEMT. Semiconductor Heterojunctions: Basic device
model, (V-I) characteristics, Heterojunction diodes, transistors and lasers.
Unit IV
FUNDAMENTALS OF POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES: Introduction, SiC Material
properties, polytypes, comparison of electrical properties of polytypes; Transport physics of SiC power
devices, Breakdown voltage, SiC Schottky Rectifiers, SiC Metal-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistors
(DIMOSFET and LDMOSFET).
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TEXT BOOKS:
1 Physics of Semiconductor Devices Sze, S.M John Wiley and Sons
2 Microwave Devices and Circuits Liao, S.Y Pearson Education
3
4
5
Semiconductor Devices and Circuits
RF Circuit Design
Radio-Frequency Electronics: Circuits and Applications
Dutta, A.K
Bowick
Hagen
Oxford University
Elseiver
CambridgeUniversity