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Clinical Trial Supply Management: A virtual company’s lessons learned Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013

Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

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Page 1: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

Clinical Trial Supply Management: A virtual company’s lessons learned

Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013

Page 2: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

Disclaimer

The views expressed in this presentation are mine and do not reflect those of my past, present or future employers…

Page 3: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

Senior Management View of CTS

Labeling Drug Depot

Clinical Sites

Drug Manufacturing

What’s so difficult? Devil is in the details…

Page 4: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

IMP Characteristics

Refrigerated storage product Stability OK for up to 1M at RT Not stable at > 40°C

Very expensive per unit cost Limited supply (only 10% overage) On-going stability—retest updates

Page 5: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

Clinical Trial Parameters

48 sites, 6 countries, 3 continents

Study duration: 12 month

Recruitment: 9-12 months

~300 subjects total

0.5 subjects per month per site

IMP in 3 month kits

Page 6: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

IMP-Driven Decisions

Cold chain supply

Refrigerated shipping

Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

Just-in-time shipping

Couldn’t keep inventory at sites

Randomization would trigger shipping

Page 7: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

Trial-Driven Decisions

Product manufactured in North America

Continents

North America

Europe

Asia-Pacific

All countries in Europe part of EU (!)

Single QP release for all of Europe

Page 8: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

(Idealized) Product Flow

Labeling & Packaging

(EU)

Drug Depot (US)

Clinical sites

Drug

Manufacturing (North America)

QP Release

Drug Depot (EU) Drug Depot (Asia-Pacific)

Clinical sites

Clinical sites

Page 9: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

Actual Product Flow

Drug Depot (US)

Labeling & Packaging

Active (EU)

Clinical sites

Bulk Drug (EU)

QP Release

Drug Depot (EU)

Drug Depot (Asia-Pacific)

Clinical sites

Clinical sites

Labeling & Packaging Placebo

(NA)

Drug Manufacturing (North America)

Page 10: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

Logistic Challenges

Customs Multiple QP release Volcanic eruptions

Find a customs broker—upfront! Got bill for $200K We were able to get most of it back, but…

Shipping-logistics expert (consultant)

Page 11: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

Case Challenge

Had 3 year stability on old formulation Changed IMP formulation IMP retest date driven by real-time stability Get stability data from manufacturer Update IMPD Submit to European country authorities with proposed

retest extension Receive approval Release newly labeled IMP into inventory

Shipped 3 month supply

Page 12: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

Lessons Learned

Have enough stability BEFORE you begin

Map out supply chain and plan for contingencies

Independent person to track and review inventory &

retest dates

Person needed to be unblinded to track placebo &

active kits

Required excellent coordination with regulatory

Page 13: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

Other Learning Discussions

Shipping:

Premium provider versus Standard Courier

Just-in-time shipping versus inventory at sites

Cost of drug and availability

Cost of each shipment

Temperature monitoring

Bulk shipments versus Individual shipments

Temperature monitors versus warmmarks

Page 14: Bruce H Morimoto, Ph.D. May 30, 2013 · 5/30/2013  · IMP in 3 month kits . IMP-Driven Decisions Cold chain supply Refrigerated shipping Shipments needed to be temperature monitored

Special Thank You to: Tracey Joell Liam Quinn

Lesley Parker Sue Anne Crocker

Mina Virtusio

Questions? Please email: [email protected]

Questions?