Brief on "Careers in Biomedical Enginerring"

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  • 7/29/2019 Brief on "Careers in Biomedical Enginerring"

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  • 7/29/2019 Brief on "Careers in Biomedical Enginerring"

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    Whatisbiomedicalresearch?

    Biomedicalresearchisthebroadareaofsciencethatisundertakentogainknowledgeandunderstandingofthebiologicalprocessesandthecausesofdisease.Biomedicalresearchisanevolutionaryprocessthatrequirestheinputandparticipationofmanyprofessionals.Throughcarefulexperimentation,laboratorywork,analysis,andtesting,biomedicalresearcherslookforwaystoprevent,treat,andcurediseasesthatcauseillnessanddeathinpeopleandinanimals.

    Whoconductsbiomedicalresearch?Thisbroadeldofresearchincludesmanyimportant

    areasofboththelifeandphysicalsciencesandrequiresateamofpeopledrawnfrom

    differentbackgroundsandspecialties.Suchateammightincludemedicaldoctors,

    veterinarians,computer scientists,engineers,animal

    caretechnicians,researchtechnicians,andavarietyofscientistsworkingtogethertostudythebiologicalprocesses

    ofadiseaseinordertodevelopaneffectivetreatmentandsearchforapermanentcure.Theydesignandconductexperimentsthathelpthemunderstandwhatcausestheproblemsandtoidentifywaystoeithertreatorcurethedisease.Dependingontheirareaofexpertise,researchersinvestigatemanyconditionsfromspinalcordinjuriestocancer,fromvirusestoantibiotics,andfromasthmatodiabetes.Theyseektocuremedicalconditionsanddiseasesthataffectourfamiliesandfriends,ourpets,wildlifeandzooanimals,andevenourselves.

    Whatislaboratoryanimalscience?Whyisitimportanttobiomedicalresearch?

    Laboratoryanimalscienceistheareaofbiomedicalresearchthatspecializesinthecareandstudyofanimalsusedinmedicalresearch,testing,andteaching.Animalsareacriticalpartofbiomedicalresearchformanyreasons.Beforescientistscandevelopwaystotreathealthconditionsinbothhumansandinanimals,theyneedtounderstandthesituation.Researchersuseanimalstolearnmoreabouttheseconditionsandtodiscovermoreeffective

    methodsfordiagnosing,treating,andcuringdiseasesthataffectbothhumansandanimalsandtoassurethesafetyofnewmedicaltreatmentsandprocedures.

    Scientistsandmedicalresearcherscontinuetolookfor

    Careers inBiomedical Research

    waystoreducethenumberofanimalsneededtoobtain

    validresults,toreneexperimentaltechniques,andtoreplaceanimalswithotherresearchmethods.Currently,eventhemostsophisticatedtechnologycannotmimicthecomplicatedinteractionsoccurringamongcells,tissues,andorgansinalivingbody;so,animalswillcontinuetoplayanimportant,andirreplaceable,roleuntileffectivealternativesarefound.Researchersremaindevotedtoprovidingthebestcarefortheseanimals,whichalsostrengthensvalidandreliableresearchresults.

    Whatkindsofcareersarethereinbiomedicalresearch?

    Dependingonyourinterestsandtheeldofscienceyoulikebest,therearemanycareeroptionsinbiomedicalresearch!

    Researchscientistsworkinaresearchlaboratorydesigningandconductingexperiments.

    Computerprogrammersandstatisticiansworkwith computerscreatingprograms,tallyingdata,and

    doingstatisticalanalysisofresearchresults.Technicalwritersusetheirgood

    writingskillstopreparegrantapplications,writeresearchplans,andsummarizeresults.Medicaldoctorsworkwith

    humanpatients.Veterinariansandanimal

    caretechnicianscareforresearchanimals.Engineersdesignandmaintain

    medicaldevices,researchequipment,animalhousing,andlaboratoryfacilities.

    Themaincharacteristicsthesecareershaveincommonareajoyfordiscovery,aneedtofurtherourunderstandingofdisease,medicalconditions,andhealth,andthedesiretohelpbothhumansandanimals.Thereis ajobinbiomedicalresearchthatwillsuityouperfectly!

    WherewouldIwork?Justascareersinbiomedicalresearchcoverawide

    rangeofpositionsandelds,jobscanbefoundaroundtheworldandinavarietyofworkenvironments.Therearepositionsin:

    ResearchcorporationsBiotechrmsColleges/universitiesPharmaceuticalcompaniesHospitals/medicalschoolsVeterinaryschoolsMilitary/governmentagenciesNon-protassociationsVoluntaryhealthorganizations

    HowdoIprepareforacareerinbiomedical

    research?Startrightnow!Foranycareerinbiomedicalresearch,

    astrongfoundationinthelifeandphysicalsciencesandmathinhighschoolisimportant.Whilesomejobsinresearchrequireonlyahighschooldiploma,othersneedspecictraining,certication,oracollegedegree,andstillothersrequireeducationbeyondthefour-yearcollegedegree.Itisimportantthatyoutakeadvantageofalltheclassesyourschooloffersintheseareas.

    Whetheryouplanonacareerrightoutofhighschooloracareerthatrequiresacollegeoranadvanceddegree,makesureyouhavegoodgrades,astronggroundinginthesciencesandmath, andgoodwritingandcommunicationskills.Ifattending

    college,talkwithyourhighschoolguidancecounselortomakesureyoutakealltherequiredclassesforentranceintoanaccreditedcollegeoruniversity.Collegeiscompetitiveandcanbeexpensive;gettinggoodgrades

    willincreaseyourchancesofbeingacceptedintothecollegeofyourchoiceandofreceivingscholarships.

    Onceyouareincollege,alwaysworkwithyouracademicadvisortoplanyourcourseloadtonotonlysatisfyallgraduationrequirements,buttoalsogainexposuretothesciencesrelatingtobiomedicalresearch.Knowingmoreabouteacheldofsciencecanbetterhelpyouchoosethespecicareaforyourfuturecareer!

    Manyinbiomedicalresearchhavegoneontograduateschoolaftercollegeandobtainedadvanceddegrees.Ifyouwanttopursueacareerthatrequiresgraduateschooloraprofessionaldegree,keepinmindthereareindividualizedrequirementsforspeciccollegecoursesandentranceexamsforgraduate,medical,orveterinaryschool.Workwithyouracademicadvisortoensureyouareadequatelyprepared!

    Notallcareersinbiomedicalresearchrequireacollegeoradvanceddegree.Somecareers

    inresearchrequirecerticationorspecializedtraininginstead

    of,orinadditionto,collegeorgraduateschool.TheAmericanAssociationforLaboratoryAnimalScience(AALAS)hasbothtechnicianandmanagementcerticationprogramsforthosedesiringto

    workcaringforanimalsintheresearcheld.Formoreinformationvisittheirwebsiteat

    www.aalas.org.

    Some photos were provided by:

    National Cancer Institute, Diane A. Reid; J. W. Hastings, Harvard University, through E. G. Ruby, University ofHawaii; Argonne National Laboratory; Georgia Institute of Technology, Stanley Leary; CDC/ James Gathany

    Careers in Biomedical Research is published by the

    California Society for Biomedical Research (CSBR)

    and the AALAS Foundation. Additional copies can be

    requested through:

    For additional information, resources, and web links

    about the interesting career opportunities in biomedical

    research, visit:

    www.kids4research.org

    www.ca-biomed.org/csbr

    Have your teacher or guidance counselor request a

    copy of the video,Accept the Challenge to Care: Careers in

    Laboratory Animal Science from the American Association

    for Laboratory Animal Science (AALAS) at www.aalas.

    org. This video explores a variety of career choices in

    laboratory animal science and the benets of biomedical

    research to both people and animals.

    Funded by

    http://foundation.aalas.org

    www.ca-biomed.org/csbr

    Accept the Challenge to Care

    07/05

    Careers in biomedical research provide an opportunity

    for discovery, and each day professionals in this broad

    eld know they are making a difference in the lives of

    people and animals. Their work provides hope to millions

    suffering from medical conditions or diseaseshope

    for new and better treatments, hope for a better life,

    hope for a cure. Through their individual contributions,

    biomedical researchers have the potential to improve

    the lives of countless people and animals all over the

    world. From engineers to scientists, from nutritionists

    to computer scientists, and from technical writers to

    laboratory animal technicians, these people have chosen

    to accept the challenge to care. You can tooby choosinga career in the exciting, demanding, and rewarding eld

    of biomedical research.