BRIEF: An Integrated Approach to Improving Adaptive Capacity: The Adapta Sertão Experience

7/31/2019 BRIEF: An Integrated Approach to Improving Adaptive Capacity: The Adapta Serto Experience

1/6LNNH HsLH: LivksbieLiqHN eHiH`LeLiq ~ LNNH qMLeL: HAHWqHqkbi ki _Lek%HskA sL`kbi_ 8

LNNH Hlh: Llhn ehhll

LNNH qmll: Hahwh _l%Ha sl

Obee|ikq{%chla hahwqhqkbi -OCH+ k h hksn{ ilp hwwsbhom pmlslobee|ikqkl hsl lewbplsla qb ia qmlks bpi hahwqhqkbi bn|qkbi.pkqmb|q sln{ki` l}olkvln{ bi `bvlsieliq kiqlsvliqkbi qmhq eh{cl qbb nbp qb haasl qmlks x|kodn{ omhi`ki` illa) Mbplvls.|ool|n OCH k akko|nq qb hoobewnkm4 hqqlewq slx|liqn{ hknqb kiql`shql hoqkbi hosb w|cnko. wskvhql hia okvkn boklq{ loqbs)Qmb|`m qknn hq hi lhsn{ qh`l. qml Hahwqh _lsqb wsb`sheellle qb cl |oollaki` ki kaliqk{ki` hia bvlsobeki` dl{ chssklsqmsb|`m whsqilsmkw c|knaki` hia akvlskkla kiqlsvliqkbi qbhaasl qml e|nqkwnl illa b hsels ki Cshzkn lek%hska sl`kbi)Alvlnbweliq wsblkbihn pkqm keknhs aknleeh ki _b|qm Hkh hia_|c%_hmhshi Hskoh ob|na qhdl havhiqh`l b qmk cskl slloqkbibi h |ool|n wknbq wsbjloq qmhq k shwkan{ l}whiaki`. h qml{obikals mbp qb kewsbvl hahwqkvl ohwhokq{ ki qmlks bpi ob|iqskl)

_\eeHs[

Onkehql omhi`l q|akl wbkiq b|q qmhq qml nkdln{ elak|e% qb nbi`%

qlse olihskb bs lek%hska sl`kbi k kioslhla shki vhskhcknkq{ hia

nbi`ls asb|`mq) Qmk pknn h``shvhql h vhsklq{ b l}kqki` wsbcnle

|om h bba lo|skq{. m|ehi mlhnqm. lobibeko |ialsalvlnbweliq

hia ek`shqkbi qb |schi hslh) Ki Cshzkn. h ki ehi{ ob|iqskl ki _b|qm

Hkh hia Hskoh. hsels v|nilshcknkq{ qb onkehql omhi`l alwlia bi

h vhsklq{ b hoqbs. kion|aki` qml obiqki|hiol b qshakqkbihn. |ials%

wsba|oqkvl hseki` elqmba hia kilokliq |l b ohsol phqls

slb|sol) Qbw%abpi bn|qkbi bflsla c{ ihqkbihn bvlsieliq ab ibq

slloq qmll pkal%shi`ki` v|nilshcknkqkl hia hsl bqli sh`eliqla.

bo|ki` bi j|q bil omhnnli`l pmknl nlhvki` qml slq |ihaaslla)

Qml{ hnb bqli hkn qb li`h`l pkqm hoqbs sbe vhskb| loqbs)

_eHNN FHseLs_ HiA ONkeHqL OMHi`L: qML OMHNNLi`L

bF HAHWqki`NL__bi_ NLHsiLADL[

Ohl Slloqkbi Csklf

Hahwqh _lsqb mbp mbp hahwqkvl ohwhokq{ ki qml

lek%hska sl`kbi ohi cl qsli`qmlila c{ omhi`ki`

fhseki` elqmba hia aklekihqki` lfokliq hia

nbp%obq qlomibnb`kl qhsqki` fsbe qmbl pmkom

kewsbvl cbqm phqls |wwn{ hia |l)

W|cnko wbnkokl wsbebqki` hool qb qlomibnb`{ hia

ihiol. obeelsokhnkhqkbi hia qlomikohn hkqhiol

hsl fsh`eliqla) C{ |ki` whsqilsmkw hialqhcnkmki` nkid clqplli qmll wbnkokl qmsb|`m

nbohn hoqkbi. h {qleko hwwsbhom qb onkehql omhi`l

hahwqhqkbi ohi cl homklvla)

Qmsb|`m Hahwqh _lsqb. ehnn fhsels ki bil

bf Cshzkn lek%hska sl`kbi plsl mlnwla qbkioslhl qmlks {klna. ia ehsdlq qb lnn

qmlks osbw hia hool ekosb%oslakq qb

c|{ wsba|oqkvl qlomibnb`{ ehdki`

qmle ebsl slknkliq ki qml fhol bf

h fhq%omhi`ki` onkehql)

Hi kiqL`sHqLA HWWsbHOMqb keWsbvki` HAHWqkvL

OHWHOkq[: qML HAHWqH

_Lsqb L}WLskLiOL



Fk`|sl 8: _lsqb Nhiaohwl_b|sol: `|h Whsh b _lsqb Cnb`

HAHWQH _LSQB_ KIQL@SHQLA HWWSBHOM

Kiqsba|oqkbi qb Hahwqh _lsqb

Qml I@B SLALM. ki whsqilsmkw pkqm qml sllhsom kiqkq|qkbiOliqsb Onkeh. nbohqla hq qml Flalshn \ikvlskq{ b Skb al Jhilksb.hia qml obee|ikq{%chla bs`hikhqkbi Slal Wkiqhah. oslhqlaqml Hahwqh _lsqb obhnkqkbi qb kaliqk{ wbkcnl hahwqhqkbi

qshql`kl bs qml _lsqb.Cshzknlek%hska sl`kbi. hia qb bbi qb kewnleliq hia aklekihql qmle) Qmll qshql`kl hkeqb kioslhl slknkliol hia kewsbvl nkvlnkmbba b hselspmb sln{ bi shki%la h`sko|nq|sl. bcbnlql dibpnla`l. hias|akeliqhn qlomibnb`{. hia nhod |iaki` hia qlomikohn |wwbsq)Qml bcjloqkvl b Hahwqh _lsqb k qb oslhql h ebaln qmhq hobee|ikq{ ob|na kewnleliq hia |qhki hqls h wlskba bl}qlsihn kiqlsvliqkbi. hia cl slwnkohqla ki bqmls obee|ikqkl)

Qml sq qlw ph qb hihn{l qml slhbi bs |i|qknkla phqlsslb|sol hia nbp wsba|oqkvkq{)

Hq qml sbbq b qmll wsbcnle. qmb|`m. hsl akbs`hikla.kiobikqliq wbnko{ shelpbsd hia nhod b {qlehqkladibpnla`l hcb|q pmkom qshql`kl. qlomibnb`kl hia wsba|oqkbi

Qml ehki chsskls kaliqkfla ki qml Cshzknkhi

lek%hska sl`kbi hsl: nhod b qlomibnb`{ slqhknls

ilqpbsd ki qml sl`kbi. |i|kqhcnl qlomibnb`kohn

hia wsba|oqkbi {qle. alwlialiol |wbi

ki`nl osbw. wbbs aklq bs nkvlqbod. nhod b

hool qb oslakq bs kssk`hqkbi hia wsba|oqkbi

qlomibnb`kl. nhod b ehsdlq hool bs lnnki`

wsba|oqkbi)

{qle pb|na cl hwwsbwskhql bs ehnn%ohnl h`sko|nq|sl kiqml Cshzknkhi lek%hska sl`kbi) Fbs l}hewnl. Cshzkn abl mhvlh |ckakla oslakq wbnko{ qb wsbvkal ihiol bs ehnn hsels)

Mbplvls. qmk wbnko{ k ibq nkidla qb hi{ wloko wsba|oqkbi{qle bs qlomibnb`{ qmhq k hwwsbwskhql qb qml nbohn obiakqkbi4hsels ||hnn{ slolkvl nkqqnl bskliqhqkbi. qlomikohn |wwbsq bshavkol. hia qmll nbhi mhvl ib livksbieliqhn slqskoqkbi.`kvki` hsels ib kioliqkvl qb wsbqloq qml ihq|shn livksbieliq)Qml obiqs|oqkbi b ilp phqls kishqs|oq|sl. |om h ahehia plnn. k vls{ lnabe wnhiila pkqm nbohn obee|ikqkl. hiankqqnl qshkiki` k kvli bi mbp qb |l qmk phqls wsba|oqkvln{) Qmlaklekihqkbi b hwwsbwskhql qlomibnb`kl qmhq ob|na ehdlhsels ebsl slknkliq qb onkehql omhi`l k ibq plnn kiql`shqlaki lalshn wbnkokl)

Hahwqh _lsqb qmlslbsl alvlnbwla kq alk`i hiakewnleliqhqkbi wnhi bo|ki` bi qmsll dl{ hoqkbi qmhq ehdlkq |ikx|l:

8) Alvlnbw h ehnn hsels wsba|oqkbi {qle qmhqobeckil onkehqko slknkliol pkqm kewsbvleliqb nbohn nkvlnkmbba obiakqkbi

3) Lqhcnkm Hwwsbwskhql Qlomibnb`{ Oliqsl qb`kvl hsels hool qb kiibvhqkvl qlomibnb`{hia dibpnla`l

?)Aklekihql qml {qle qmsb|`m h e|nqk%qhdlmbnals ebaln qmhq kiql`shql o|ssliqwbnkokl kiqb h obewslmlikvl hahwqhqkbiwsb`psheel hq qml nbohn nlvln

Qml bnnbpki` loqkbi aloskcl dl{ lnleliq b qml Hahwqh_lsqb hwwsbhom. kq alvlnbweliq hia bel b qml kikqkhn

|ooll sbe qml wknbq wmhl)

Obnnhcbshqkvl Alvlnbweliq bf Hwwsbwskhql OCH Slwbil

Qml obee|ikq{%chla hahwqhqkbi wsbol ki qml wsbjloq

sl`kbi mh clli ki bwlshqkbi bs vl {lhs. hia obikq bh qskhn%hia%lssbs qlqki` wsbol kivbnvki` nbohn hselsobee|ikqkl. sllhsom kiqkq|qkbi. nbohn e|ikokwhnkqkl hiaI@B) Qml whsqils cl`hi pbsdki` qb`lqmls qb |ialsqhiapmkom qlomibnb`kl. osbw. o|nq|sl hia wsba|oqkbi elqmbapb|na cl ebq hwwsbwskhql bs qml nbohn bokb%lobibeko hialivksbieliqhn obiakqkbi) Qml obi|nqhqkbi wsbol pliqmhia%ki%mhia pkqm h wlskba b qlqki` b lnloqla qlomibnb`klki whsqilsmkw pkqm nbohn hsels) Sl|nq plsl lvhn|hqla c{qml qhdlmbnals qb kaliqk{ hia lnloq qml ebq wsbekki` hiahalx|hql bil chla bi qmlks wbqliqkhn qb cl ohnla%|w) Qmk

wsbol obiqki|l qbah{ % hi{ ilp qlomibnb`kl bs hwwsbhomlakobvlsla c{ hsels bs sllhsom kiqkq|qkbi hsl vhnkahqlaqmsb|`m qml hel wsbol)
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3/6LNNH HsLH: LivksbieLiqHN eHiH`LeLiq ~ LNNH qMLeL: HAHWqHqkbi ki _Lek%HskA sL`kbi_ ?

Fk`|sl 3: Askw Kssk`hqkbi Fklna ki Wkiqhah. Cshzkn_b|sol: Hahwqh _lsqb

Wknnhs bf qml Hahwqh _lsqb Wsba|oqkbi _{qle

8) Wsba|oq akvlskfohqkbi -e|nqk%osbwwki`+ qb sla|ol alwlialiol bi bil osbw hia qml wsbwh`hqkbi

b wnhiq wloko wnh`|l

3) Lewnb{ asb|`mq%slkqhiq lla |wwnkla c{ LECSHWH -Cshzknkhi H`sko|nq|shn Sllhsom Kiqkq|ql+

?) Kewsbvl phqls |wwn{ hia ehih`leliq hia sla|ol phqls phqh`l qb wsbnbi` |wwn{

1) Aklekihql askw%kssk`hqkbi qlomibnb`{ pkqm wloko qlomikohn slobeeliahqkbi qb wslvliq bkn

hnkikhqkbi



Fk`|sl ?: Hahwqh _lsqb E|nqk%qhdlmbnals Slnhqkbi_b|sol: SLALM

Qml bp%akh`she hcbvl mbp qml nkid clqplli qml akflsliqqhdlmbnals kivbnvla ki Hahwqh _lsqb) Ki wshoqkohn qlse.qml wsbjloq pbsdla c{ oslhqki` h o{onl b qshilsski` ebil{.qlomibnb`{ hia dibpnla`l) Qml wsbjloq |ioqkbi qmsb|`m

h sbqhqki` |ia: whsqkokwhiq hsl bflsla slwh{hcnl nbhi qbc|{ qml lx|kweliq ilolhs{4 qmk oslakq k qmli slwhka hia|clx|liqn{ ehal hvhknhcnl bs bqmls whsqkokwhiq)

H whsq b kq e|nqk%qhdlmbnals ebaln. h whsqkokwhqbs{ wnhiiki`hwwsbhom ph |la) Obee|ikqkl whsqkokwhqla ki obi|nqhqkbilkbi pkqm qml kikqkhqkvl qhdlmbnals kion|aki` [email protected]`{ wsbvkals. nbohn hsels obbwlshqkvl. sllhsomkiqkq|qkbi. qshal |ikbi. oslakq wsbvkals. qshql`ko |wwbsql}wlsq. shakb qhqkbi. ombbn hia nbohn hia sl`kbihn wbnko{ehdls) Ki qmll ellqki`. whsqils ako|la chsskls

nkekqki` wsba|oqkvkq{ hia wsbwbla bwwbsq|ikqkl. {ils`klhia bn|qkbi) Fbs|e plsl hnb mlna qb li`h`l wbnko{ ehdlssbe qhql nl`knhqkvl cbakl qb qs{ qb alvlnbw jbkiq wbnkoklchla bi qml Hahwqh _lsqb l}wlskliol)

Kiql`shqki` Fsh`eliqla Ihqkbihn Wbnkokl hq qml Nbohn Nlvln

Bil b qml dl{ lhq|sl b Hahwqh _lsqb k qmhq kq mh ohwkqhnklabi qml l}kqliol b ihqkbihn bvlsieliq wbnkokl c{ oslhqki` hqs|oq|sl bs kiql`shqki` qmbl wbnkokl hq qml nbohn nlvln)

Qmk kion|al wbnkokl nkdl qml lalshn ekosb%oslakq wsb`sheelWSBIHF qmhq wsbvkal ihiol qb nbohn hsels ki whsqilsmkwpkqm nbohn s|shn chid) Qb hoknkqhql ehsdlq hool bshsels wsba|oq. Hahwqh _lsqb hnb qhdl havhiqh`l bqml kiqkq|qkbihn ehsdlq oslhqla c{ qml bvlsieliq -OBIHC+qb c|{ h |cqhiqkhn wbsqkbi b qml wsba|oq qb c|kna ihqkbihnbba qbod hia |wwn{ qml nbohn ombbn elhn wsb`sheel bsomknasli -WIHL+)

Sl|nqWslnkekihs{ sl|nq sbe qml wknbq wmhl ahqh obnnloqkbi abwbkiq qb qml ebaln |ool)

?) F|iaki`-kewnleliqhqkbihia ekosb%oslakq+

6) Fbba ehsdlqOBIHC " WIHLNbohn ehsdlq

1) Nbohn oslakqobbwlshqkvl


5/6LNNH HsLH: LivksbieLiqHN eHiH`LeLiq ~ LNNH qMLeL: HAHWqHqkbi ki _Lek%HskA sL`kbi_

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BRIEF: An Integrated Approach to Improving Adaptive Capacity: The Adapta Sertão Experience