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B R I D G I N G T H E G A P : THAILAND AS THE NEXT MRO AND LOGISTICS HUB
CHART I: GLOBAL MRO SPENDING 2017, 2023 & 2028 FORECAST IN US$bns
CHART II: GLOBAL LOGISTICS MARKET REVENUE, 2017-2021 (US$bn)
CHART III: LOGISTICS REVENUE BY MODE OF TRANSPORT, 2022 FORECAST (US$bn)
In the era of globalization and international trading, coupled with ease of communication and travelling, Aviation and Logistics are becoming the cornerstone for global trade. The changing demographics and growing purchasing power stirred the growth of the industry, particularly in the Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul segment. The rise in
tourism created a domino effect for both the Aviation and MRO industries. This only proves that a growth in the tourism sector acts as a catalyst for the Aviation & Transportation sector, thus creating more demand for MRO services.
Global logistics market has been experiencing a steady growth and it is forecasted to continue the upward trend growing at a steady rate.
The logistics market is comprised of 4 segments based on the mode of transportation; Airway, Railway, Roadway and Waterways. As we look at the infrastructure side of things, the biggest share in Global Freight and Logistics is attributed to Roadways, particularly in the Europe and APAC region. This was due to the increasing trade activities
by the 2 regions.
GLOBAL TRADING PUSHING THE BOUNDARIES: AVIATION & LOGISTICS
B R I D G I N G T H E G A P : THAILAND AS THE NEXT MRO AND LOGISTICS HUB
ST Aerospace, Haeco, GE Aviation, AAR, SIA Engineering, AFI KLM E&M, Lufthansa Technic, Ameco Beijing, JAL Engineering, MTU
Key MROPlayers
Source: Oliver Wyman Global Fleet & MRO Market Forecasts
Source: Technavio
2017
862 905 957 1020 10941500
1000
500
02017 2018 2019 2020 2021
2023Ye a r
Ye a r
Rev
enue
,U
S$bn
2028
7792
115
1
CHART I: GLOBAL MRO SPENDING 2017, 2023 & 2028 FORECAST IN US$bns
CHART II: GLOBAL LOGISTICS MARKET REVENUE, 2017-2021 (US$bn)
CHART III: LOGISTICS REVENUE BY MODE OF TRANSPORT, 2022 FORECAST (US$bn)
GLOBAL TRADING PUSHING THE BOUNDARIES: AVIATION & LOGISTICS
DB Schenker, Deutsche Post DHL Group, Kuehne + Nagel, DSV, C.H. Robinson, Rhenus, Panalpina, United Parcel Service (UPS) Supply Chain Solutions, and Geodis
Key LogisticsPlayers
Source: Allied Market Research
ASIA: ENGINEERING ITS WAY UPIn 2017, APAC accounted for 30% share in the MRO sub sector. APAC will be one of the highest growing
regions in MRO subsector, due to forecasted increase in commercial aircraft and rising passenger demands. China accounts for largest market share in the region and the country’s share is expected to reach $10 bn by 2022. At the same time, by 2027, APAC is estimated to triple the amount of aircraft in-fleet, reaching almost
14,000 aircrafts. In the MRO subsector, engines will be the major driver of MRO demand with an annual growth rate of 6.9%.
At the same time, major airline carriers are focusing their efforts in the expansion of MRO capacities and OEM manufacturing facilities in Asia. Boeing and Airbus continue to expand their presence in Asian MRO market by
alliances and establishing local aftermarket facilities.
In 2016, Malaysia launched a plan to create KLIA Aeropolis, aviation hub
for air cargo, logistics, aerospace and aviation services
In April 2018, ST Aerospace and Vietnam Airlines have signed a MoU to set-up a MRO joint venture in Vietnam
The Aerospace Roadmap (2013-2022) of the Philippines aims to make the
country the MRO hub in Asia(manufacturing of OEM parts and
allied services such as MRO)
Airways
Waterways
Railways
Roadways
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000Revenue 2022F
21
CHART IV: APAC LOGISTICS MARKET REVENUE, 2016 - 2021 (US$bn)
CHART V: THAILAND MRO DEMAND, 2017, 2027 & 2037 FORECAST (US$bn)
Source: Allied Market Research
Source: The World Bank, Frost & Sullivan Analysis
The logistics sector is experiencing high growth due to an increasing demand in e-commerce and manufacturing boom in China associated with enormous investment in business parks and upgradation of modern logistics facilities. Moreover, shifts of manufacturing production towards SEA backed by infrastructure investments will
accelerate the regional growth in the logistics sector.
A few of the National Logistics Master Plans in Asia include:
Thailand is strategically located in Asia, where a lot of tourists have been coming in and out of the country. As a result, inbound and outbound flights have increased, thus creating a domino effect that has led to a strong demand
for MRO services.
The MRO market in Thailand is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.7% for the forecast period 2017 to 2037. The sector is expected to lead job creation for the country in the next 20 years.
Thailand logistics revenues are forecasted to reach US$ 96.5 bn by 2019. In line with the growing demand, government initiated some projects in the logistics subsector.
Singapore’s Logistics Industry Transformation Map (ITM) was
launched in 2016 to reinforce the country’s position as the leading logistics hub in the global arena
Logistics Industry Transformation Map (ITM)
National Logistics Master Plan (2017–2022)
National Logistics and Trade Facilitation Masterplan (2016-2020)
Singapore Philippines Malaysia
Launched in the first quarter of 2017, it is envisioned to increase the country’s competitiveness through the development of the transport
and logistics sector
Malaysia’s National Logistics and Trade Facilitation Masterplan (2016-2020) outlines strategy to improve the logistics sector to boost trade
and enhance the country’s economy
THAILAND’S TAKE-OFF
302 321 342 366 396 430
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021Ye a r
9741612
2946
2017 2027 2037Ye a r
3
CHART IV: APAC LOGISTICS MARKET REVENUE, 2016 - 2021 (US$bn)
THAILAND AVIATION MANUFACTURING SUPPLY CHAIN: OEM: DESIGN, ASSEMBLY, INTEGRATION (AND SERVICE) OF AN AIRCRAFT
CHART V: THAILAND MRO DEMAND, 2017, 2027 & 2037 FORECAST (US$bn)
National Logistics and Trade Facilitation Masterplan (2016-2020)
Malaysia
1
2
3
Ti e r
Gear, screw, bolt, structure
cable, and electrical wire
Aviation part, apparatus,
electronic, propeller
Engine, navigation system,
electrical power, fuel system
MRO center and Cross-border Logistics
Center at Nakorn Phanom by 2020
Logistics Center in regional cities is under
construction
The ‘Sustainable Freight Transport and Logistics in the
Mekong Region’ established by EU and Deutsche Gesellschaft fuer International Zusammenarbeit (GIZ)
(June 2016)
Thailand Post plans to spend THB 10 bn to
establish two fully automated
sorting centre by 2022
Some of the Logistics Companies in Thailand: Thai Cargo, S.C. Shipping Inter Service Co. Ltd., Kerry Express, JWD InfoLogistics Co. Ltd., SCG Logistics Management Co. Ltd., Thailand Post Co. Ltd., Impex Trading Co. Ltd., Precious Shipping Public Co. Ltd., Siam Shipping, ThaiSomdej Logistics Bangkok Parcel Service
MRO Companies in Thailand: Truimph Aviation Servies-Asia , Chromalloy Thailand, Scandinavian Aircraft Maintenance (SAMTHAI) Rolls-RoyceManufacturing companies in Thailand: Ducommun Technologies (DTI), Driessen Aircraft Interior Systems, Cobra International Co., Ltd., Leistritz, Goodyear Thailand, AVIA Satcom Co., Ltd., Michelin Siam Group
3 4
Thailand has evolved to become the land of manufacturing hubs, due to the low labor costs and its strategic location. Additionally, the country is considered to be one of the largest food exporters in Asia that solidifies the international trade and foreign investments in the country. In line with this, Thailand is on the upswing to become the leading Logistics hub in Asia. The government is further
encouraging growth of the logistics operations by integrating e-logistics across the borders of the Greater Mekong Sub-region and establishing a one stop Export Service Center to reduce time to export consultations and documentation.
On the other hand, the Aviation, specifically MRO space is becoming a fundamental sector for Thailand. Tourism played a vital role and due to
the rising tourist arrivals in the country, the demand for Aviation services has increased at a rapid pace. Another important factor is the education system in the country. There is a growing supply of
aviation professionals (e.g.: Engineers, Pilots, etc.), which solidifies the MRO status of the country.
The Thailand Logistics is mainly triggered by several external forces: Domestic & International Market, Energy Prices and Economic conditions. Also, businesses and SMEs rely heavily on the Logistics Service Providers in
terms of the transportation and storage of their products and services.
THAILAND’S POTENTIAL TO SKYROCKET
GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES
THAILAND LOGISTICS LANDSCAPE:
• BoI Thailand offers corporate tax exemption for MRO and Aviation repair sector ○ 3-8 years with exemption of import duty
• Thailand’s Special Investment Promotion Year (2016) ○ The Aviation and Logistics sectors have been given special tax and non-tax incentives
• 10-15 year CIT exemption• Personal income tax exemption for qualified expertise• Special grants, and financial support for qualified projects through a $0.28 million (THB 10 bn) Competitive Enhancement Fund
• The planned government investment of $56.65 bn (over THB 2 tn) in infrastructure, which covers the East-West Corridor and the Chinese-Laos-Thai rail link
○ Logistics service providers are starting to expand in these areas
• Ministry of Transport’s Infrastructure Development Plan (2015-2022) approved an investment of at least THB 1.8 trillion (USD 51 bn) for 20 mega-projects in logistics and transportation
○ The project covers: roads, rail, air transport and ports throughout the country)
Source: National Economics and Social Development Board (NESDB)
DOMESTIC CONDITION
ENERGY PRICE SURGE
Business Firms/SMEs
Agriculture
Transportation
Domestic Market Regional Market International Market
Service
Non-asset
Manufacturer
Warehouse ICT & Consulting
Trader
Logistics Service Providers
TRENDS OF INTERNATIONAL
TRADEECONOMIC
INTEGRATION
INCENTIVES
GOVERNMENT PROJECT
INVESTMENTS
5
The MICE industry in Thailand can capitalize on the existing and strong production and manufacturing capabilities in Thailand, in order to foster the growth in the MICE sector. In the current setting, Aviation companies are exploring opportunities to enhance their services through heightened MRO services. Apart from that, the growing tourism in
the country suggests a bigger business opportunity for aviation companies to invest in the country for MRO services. The country’s enhanced foreign trade gives a big nudge to expand the logistics centre, as this sector also
is seen as to have high potential.
Now is the right time for Thailand to propel its innovation forward, especially because of the growing economy and development within the country. Thus, more international attention will be placed on the country, which could
positively impact the MICE industry through a surge in conferences, meetings, exhibitions among others.
As a way to strategically grow the MICE industry, stakeholders can consider leveraging on promoting Thailand in terms of production capabilities, manpower, location and technological capabilities to help boost interest among
organizations and raising awareness related to events. Few recommendations include:
KEY TAKEAWAYS FOR MICE STAKEHOLDERS IN THAILAND
OPPORTUNITIES FOR MICE STAKEHOLDERS IN THAILANDTHAILAND LOGISTICS LANDSCAPE:
Key Recommendations Logistics management and warehousing
○ Supply chain and Logistics events ○ Warehousing conferences ○ Fleet management symposiums
1. Technological advancement ○ Automation and cloud technology in Logistics
and warehousing ○ Big data management for warehousing ○ Block chain technology for Supply chain
logistics ○ Innovative Aircraft/MRO solutions ○ Innovations in Supply chain such as predictive
analytics, RFID, software, among others ○ Warehouse innovation conference:
automation, drones/robotics, AI, among others
Key Recommendations 1. MICE stakeholders can facilitate
meetings to promote the Logistics & Aviation services and capabilities of the country to potential investors who would like to establish a hub in Asia
2. MICE stakeholders can hold forums to ensure that trends, opportunities and challenges are identified
Key Recommendations 1. Exhibitions to present latest innovations,
new services and technology in postal servicesa. Unmanned cargo solutions for logisticsb. Digital Transformation in Logisticsc. Disruptive Innovations in Supply Chain
and Logisticsd. Intelligent Logistics
CONVENTIONS MEETINGS EXHIBITIONS
5 6
February 2019
TerrapinnSuntec, Singapore
Aviation Festival Asia
Air Cargo China
4th China Air Logistics Development Conference and Exhibition 2019
Commercial Aviation Services Asia-Pacific
MRO Southeast Asia
The 6th Shanghai International MRO Exhibition
Aircargo ChinaShanghai, China
June 2019
March 2019
GICC GroupGuangzhou City, China
Aviation Week NetworkSingapore
November 2019
March 2019
Aviation Week NetworkKuala Lumpur, Malaysia
MROExpoHongqiao, Shanghai
November 2019
UPCOMING AVIATION AND LOGISTICS MICE EVENTS IN ASIA
© 2018 Thailand Convention & Exhibition Bureau. All rights reserved.