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Bridges Out of Poverty Sarah M. Kile, BS, CPC
Ten Sixteen Recovery Ten Sixteen Recovery NetworkNetwork
[email protected]@1016.org
creating a ripple of hope
Survival, relationships, entertainment
Work, achievement
Financial, political, social connections
POVERTY
MIDDLE CLASS
WEALTH
DRIVING FORCES
Copyright © 2006 aha! Process, Inc. www.ahaprocess.com
POVERTY
People
MIDDLE CLASS
Things
WEALTH
One-of-a-kind objects, legacies, pedigrees
POSSESSIONS
Copyright © 2006 aha! Process, Inc. www.ahaprocess.com
Present most important
Decisions made for the moment based on feelings or survival
Traditions and history most important
Decisions made partially on basis of tradition/decorum
Future most important
Decisions made against future ramifications
POVERTY
MIDDLE CLASS
WEALTH
TIME
Copyright © 2006 aha! Process, Inc. www.ahaprocess.com
To be used, spent
To be managed
To be conserved, invested
MONEY
POVERTY
MIDDLE CLASS
WEALTH
MONEY
Copyright © 2006 aha! Process, Inc. www.ahaprocess.com
Was it presented well? Presentation important
Did you have enough? Quantity important
Did you like it? Quality important
POVERTY
MIDDLE CLASS
WEALTH
FOOD
Copyright © 2006 aha! Process, Inc. www.ahaprocess.com
Believes in fate Cannot do much to mitigate chance
Noblesse oblige
Believes in choiceCan change future with good choices now
POVERTY
MIDDLE CLASS
WEALTH
DESTINY
Copyright © 2006 aha! Process, Inc. www.ahaprocess.com
Valued and revered as abstract but not as reality
Necessary tradition - making and maintaining connections
Crucial for climbing success ladder and making money
POVERTY
MIDDLE CLASS
WEALTH
EDUCATION
About people and sex
About social faux pas
About situations
POVERTY
MIDDLE CLASS
WEALTH
HUMOR
Copyright © 2006 aha! Process, Inc. www.ahaprocess.com
Tends to be matriarchal
Depends on who has the money
Tends to be patriarchal
POVERTY
MIDDLE CLASS
WEALTH
FAMILY STRUCTURE
Copyright © 2006 aha! Process, Inc. www.ahaprocess.com
Sees world in terms of local setting
Sees world in terms of international view
Sees world in terms of national setting
POVERTY
MIDDLE CLASS
WEALTH
WORLD VIEW
Copyright © 2006 aha! Process, Inc. www.ahaprocess.com
FROZEN
FORMAL
CONSULTATIVE
CASUAL
INTIMATE
Registers of Language
School and BusinessSchool and Business
PovertyPoverty
Adapted from the work of Martin Joos
Source: Meaningful Differences in the Everyday Experience of Young American Children (1995) by Betty Hart & Todd R. Risley
Number of words exposed to
Economic group Affirmations (strokes)
Prohibitions (discounts)
10 million words
Welfare 1 for every 2
20 million words
Working class 2 for every 1
30 million words
Professional 5 for every 1
Research About Language in Children, Ages 1 to 3, in Stable Households by Economic
Group
My Life Now
Add picture of perfect life
Things that will get me from now to
then
Steps I need to take
Mental Model for Life Goals
Deposits
Withdrawals Seeking first to understand
Seeking first to be understood
Keeping promises Breaking promises
Kindness, courtesies
Unkindness, discourtesies
Clarifying expectations
Violating expectations
Loyalty to the absent
Disloyalty, duplicity
Apologies Pride, conceit, arrogance
Open to feedback Rejecting feedback
Source: The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People (1984) by Stephen Covey
Creating Relationships
Non-judgmental, free of negative non-verbal, factual, often in question format, attitude of win-win
• In what ways able to resolve?• What are choices in this situation?
Authoritative, directive, judgmental, evaluative, win-lose mentality, demanding, punitive, sometimes threatening
• You shouldn’t do that.• Life’s not fair. Get busy.
Ch
ildA
du
ltP
aren
tDefensive, victimized, emotional, whining, losing attitude, strongly negative non-verbal
• Quit picking on me.• You made me do it.• I hate you.
Tones / Voices
Copyright © 2006 aha! Process, Inc. www.ahaprocess.com
Resistance
It takes two to tango.Give up power trip.
Help with future oriented thought and behavior.
From a desire to be the expert to a desire to find the expert!