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CONFIDENTIAL
System Status Briefing (January – March 2016)
BRIAN MOLEFE Group Chief Executive
May 2016
1
3 Outlook
4 New build update
5 Majuba power station silo & Duvha unit 3 updates
Contents
2
Executive summary of performance
6 Conclusion
Maintenance overview
Performance Highlights since October 2015 (1/2)
Increased
availability
• Availability has increased from ~70% in October 2015 to ~76% in April 2016
• This is largely due to a decrease in breakdowns (Unplanned Capacity Loss
factor and other loss factors) from ~18% in October 2015 to ~12% in April 2016
• Additional capacity added to the national grid excluding Medupi through
improvements in EAF from ~70% to ~76% in April is 2 599 MW
• Including Medupi the total capacity added is 3 279 MW
Maintenance
without load
shedding
• No load shedding has been implemented since August 2015
• Average planned maintenance (PCLF) 12.52% since August 2015
• Eskom’s prognosis for FY2016/17 is that there will be no load shedding
Description
Performance Highlights since October 2015 (2/2)
New capacity
• Eskom has managed to synchronise the first two Ingula units (3 & 4) to the
national grid, ahead of schedule on 3 March and 25 March 2016 respectively
• Medupi unit 6 commercially operational since August 2015
Description
Low diesel
usage and
spend
• OCGT energy sent out has decreased from 381GWh in October 2015 to
6GWh April 2016
• This resulting in a decrease in diesel costs from R854m to less than R25m
from October 2015 to April 2016
1 Executive summary of performance
3 Outlook
4 New build update
5 Majuba power station silo & Duvha unit 3 updates
Contents
2 Maintenance overview
6 Conclusion
6
Eskom has excess capacity of up to 11 000 MW after
evening peak, as a result of improved Eskom performance
Illustration of the summer and winter profiles
20000
21000
22000
23000
24000
25000
26000
27000
28000
29000
30000
31000
32000
33000
34000
35000
00
:00
01
:00
02
:00
03
:00
04
:00
05
:00
06
:00
07
:00
08
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09
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11
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12
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16
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17
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18
:00
19:0
0
20:0
0
21
:00
22
:00
23
:00
Average System Summer Profile Average System Winter Profile
MW
• After evening peak,
Eskom is required to
drop load of
approximately 11 000
MW, however this
capacity will be required
for the next evening
peak
• Eskom has had to
manage the excess
capacity by either
• operating a unit for two
8 hour shifts instead of
three 8 hour shifts
• switch units off for
longer periods
Insights
11 000 MW
Maintenance overview
• The Tetris maintenance plan has been optimised to ensure no load
shedding
• The optimisation of the Tetris plan has been completed within the
following criteria:
• summer maintenance budget 11 500 MW
• winter maintenance budget 8 500 MW
• maximum OCGT load factor of 6%
• Our month to date performance on the 11 May 2016
• 78.1 % - Energy availability
• 9.2% - Break downs1
• 12.7 % - planned outages
• In terms of our existing Generation Sustainability Strategy, our aim is
to achieve 80% plant availability, 10% planned maintenance and 10%
unplanned maintenance over the medium term
1 Includes breakdowns and other non plant losses
8
Plant performance has been improving steadily
since October 2015
Performance over the past seven months
Percentage
Apr-16 Mar-16
76,2%
12,0%
11,8%
74,2%
12,9%
12,9%
Feb-16
74,7%
9,8%
15,6%
Jan-16
71,8%
11,2%
17,0%
Dec-15
69,3%
16,0%
14,7%
Nov-15
70,3%
12,3%
17,4%
Oct-15
70,0%
12,0%
18,1%
May-162
9,2%
12,7%
78,1%
Available energy Planned maintenance Breakdowns1
2 – month to date performance on 11 May 2016
• Available energy has steadily
increased since October 2015
• In December the availability
dropped to 69%, because
Eskom took advantage of the
lower demand to perform more
planned maintenance
• The increase in availability is
also attributed to the decrease
in breakdowns
• Additional capacity added to
the national grid excluding
Medupi through improvements
in EAF from ~70% to ~76% in
April is 2 599 MW
• Including Medupi the total
capacity added is 3 279 MW
Insights
1 - Includes breakdowns and other non plant losses
9
OCGT usage and costs have both decreased as
a result of improved Generation availability
OCGT performance over the past seven months
Insights
• The load factor
has decreased
from ~21.2% to
~0.4%
• The energy sent
out from OCGT’s
has decreased
from 381 GWh to
6 GWh
• The above
mention has
resulted in costs
decreasing from
R854 m to R25 m
6621
100
180
288
381
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Apr Mar Jan Feb Dec Nov Oct
21.2 16.6 10.6 5.6 1.3 0.4 0.4 Load
Factor (%)
854 555 278 187 62 25 25 Cost (R’m)
Energy Send Out (GWh)
Today’s performance
Screen shot of Eskom’s Generation Dashboard
Insights
• The maintenance budget was 8 788 MW as of 12 May 2016 at 07h53 (sum of planned
maintenance, forced outages and partial load losses)
• This translates into an EAF of 80%1
Source: Performance data as per GPSS
1 The percentage difference between the available capacity and operational MW.
The surplus at 12:00 will be 4 704 MW
1 Executive summary of performance
3 Outlook
4 New build update
5 Majuba power station silo & Duvha unit 3 updates
Contents
2 Maintenance overview
6 Conclusion
Outlook
• Our prognosis for winter is that there will be no load shedding
• We will continue with a rigorous program of planned maintenance
without implementing load shedding while also minimising usage of
open cycle gas turbines
• For winter, Eskom is targeting a maintenance budget of 8 500 MW, in
summer we budget 11 500 MW
• Renewable energy will continue to contribute up to Photovoltaic 800
MW and wind 500 MW of the total installed capacity of 2 310 MW of
electricity generated during the day from solar and wind including
Eskom’s Sere wind farm
The Tetris plan indicates no loadshedding for the remainder of the year
Tetris V4.15
Available Capacity
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
2016 2017
Available Capacity Operating Reserves Planned Maintenance Plant Breakdowns Peak Demand Installed Capacity
Summer Plant Breakdowns
7000 MW
Winter Plant Breakdowns
6000 MW Plant Breakdowns
Planned Maintenance
Operating Reserve
Installed Capacity is the total generating capacity from Eskom’s combined fleet
Plant Breakdowns: from the available capacity we subtract the anticipated breakdowns
Planned Maintenance: from this we also need to subtract the planned maintenance
Operating Reserve: 2000 MW buffer to cater for sudden Increase in load or if generating units are lost
Available Capacity: the capacity available to meet the demand we now have to superimpose the demand forecast for the year to compare it with the this available capacity.
Peak Demand: the forecasted demand does not exceed the available capacity and we still have the 2000 MW of operating reserve as a buffer. Therefore the prognosis is no loadshedding for the remainder of the year
14
Operating Reserve
Hendrina 7
Kriel 3
Tutuka 3
Camden 2
Komati 3
Lethabo 6
Kendal 5
Arnot 1
Ankerlig 2
Majuba 6
Komati 9
Grootvlei 2
Hendrina 6 Palmiet 1
Grootvlei 1 Gourikwa 1
HCB 1
Ankerlig 4
Kendal 4
Matimba 4
Tutuka 2 Hendrina 1
Matla 2
Ankerlig 3
Drakensberg 4
Komati 5
Grootvlei 5
Tutuka 6
Camden 3 Lethabo 1
Matla 1 Grootvlei 6
Tutuka 1
Kendal 1
Komati 7
Tutuka 4 Komati 6
Available Capacity to do planned maintenance and meet operating reserve
Planned Maintenance – May to August 2016 1
Eskom is targeting a maintenance budget of 8.5 GW for Winter months
The no loadshedding plan allows for available capacity as we seldom dip into the operating reserves Source: Tetris Plan V4.15
Available Capacity = Installed Capacity - Peak Demand - UCLF
Planned Maintenance – September to December 2016 2
Available Capacity = Installed Capacity - Peak Demand - UCLF
1
5
Operating Reserve
Hendrina 1 Grootvlei 2
Hendrina 10 Camden 1
Matla 2 Drakensberg 2
Komati 7 Kriel 4
Koeberg 1 Lethabo 5
Ankerlig 7 Ankerlig 1
Hendrina 7 Gourikwa 2
Medupi 6
Matimba 6
Majuba 3
Matla 1
Ankerlig 3
Tutuka 4
Gourikwa 3 Komati 6
Majuba 2
Hendrina 3
Komati 4
Kendal 5
Majuba 4
Lethabo 3
Gourikwa 1 Ankerlig 4
Kendal 1
Vanderkloof 1
Gariep 4
Drakensberg 1
Kriel 1
Matla 3
Grootvlei 1
HCB 1
Duvha 6
Hendrina 2
Komati 5
Duvha 2
Majuba 5
Hendrina 4
Matimba 4
Lethabo 4
Tutuka 5
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
01
-Sep
04
-Sep
07
-Sep
10
-Sep
13
-Sep
16
-Sep
19
-Sep
22
-Sep
25
-Sep
28
-Sep
01
-Oct
04
-Oct
07
-Oct
10
-Oct
13
-Oct
16
-Oct
19
-Oct
22
-Oct
25
-Oct
28
-Oct
31
-Oct
03
-No
v
06
-No
v
09
-No
v
12
-No
v
15
-No
v
18
-No
v
21
-No
v
24
-No
v
27
-No
v
30
-No
v
03
-Dec
06
-Dec
09
-Dec
12
-Dec
15
-Dec
18
-Dec
21
-Dec
24
-Dec
27
-Dec
30
-Dec
2016
Camden 2
Eskom is targeting a maintenance budget of 11.5 GW for summer months
The no loadshedding plan allows for available capacity as we seldom dip into the operating reserves
1
6
Planned Maintenance – January 2017 to March 2017 3
Available Capacity = Installed Capacity - Peak Demand - UCLF
Source: Tetris Plan V4.15
Eskom is targeting a maintenance budget of 11.5 GW for summer months
The no loadshedding plan allows for available capacity as we seldom dip into the operating reserves
1 Executive summary of performance
4 New build update
3 Outlook
5 Majuba power station silo & Duvha unit 3 updates
Contents
2 Maintenance overview
6 Conclusion
New Build Update (1/2)
• Eskom has managed to synchronise the first Ingula units (3 & 4) to the
national grid, ahead of schedule on 3 March and 25 March 2016 respectively
• Medupi Unit 6 was commissioned on 23 August 2015, adding 794 MW to
South Africa’s electricity grid
• Medupi Unit 5 draught group run and dry fires were completed in March
2016, followed by the completion of the chemical cleaning of the unit in April
2016, which are important milestones towards first oil- and coal fires, leading
to boiler blow through and ultimately commercial operation of the unit
• Medupi Unit 5 is expected to be commercially operational in March 2018
(P80)
New Build Update (2/2)
• Kusile power station continues to achieve set milestones on the path for Unit
1 commercial operation
• Kusile Unit 1 is expected to be commercially operational in July 2018 (P80)
• The construction of Transmission lines and the commissioning of
transformers have exceeded the targets for the 2015/16 financial year.
These are 346km of transmission lines constructed and 2 435 MVAs of
substation capacity commissioned
• Since inception in 2005, the capacity expansion programme so far added
7 031 MW of generation capacity, 6 162 km of transmission lines and
32 090 MVA of substation capacity to the national grid
We remain focused on bringing new capacity
online
Post MYPD 3
Mar 2015
Sere Wind Farm
Aug 2015
Medupi Unit 6
May 2017
Ingula Unit 2
Jul 2018
Kusile Unit 1
Jul 2017
Ingula Unit 1
Mar 2015
Majuba recovery
Jan 2017
Ingula Unit 3
Mar 2017
Ingula Unit 4
Mar 2018
Medupi Unit 5
1200
100 794
333 333
333 333
794
800
600
5 620MW
600MW from Unit 3 gap
solution in Feb 2015
600MW from Unit 4 in
Mar 2015
CO in Mar 2015 CO in Aug 2015
CO by Jan 2017 CO by May 2017 CO by Mar 2018 Fully recovered
Project falls outside
MYPD3 window
CO by Mar 2017 CO by Jul 2017 CO by Jul 2018
2019/20
Duvha Unit 3
P80 dates
CO = commercial operation
Additional MW to be added to the South African grid
Installed capacity (MW)
• Eskom is
progressively
adding capacity
over the next
seven years
• Ingula will be fully
commissioned in
2017
• Medupi will be
fully
commissioned by
2020
• Kusile will be fully
commissioned by
2022
Insights
New capacity will fuel the South African economy
894
2021
52,589
43,193
1,332
3,200
51,789
40,000
10,000
5,000
50,000
35,000
45,000
55,000
2020
4,864
43,193
1,332
2,400
4,864
2019
50,195
43,193
1,332 1,600
4,070
2022
53,389
2018
47,807
43,193
1,332 800
2,482
2017
45,419
43,193
1,332
2016
43,193
1,332
4,000
4,864
0
44,087
43,193
894
Current capacity
Ingula
Kusile
Medupi + Sere
40,000
1 Executive summary of performance
3
4 New build update
5 Majuba power station silo & Duvha unit 3 updates
Contents
2 Maintenance overview
6
Outlook
Conclusion
Majuba Power Station silo & Duvha Unit 3 update
• Construction completion of the
permanent solution for the recovery of
the coal silo at Majuba is on track for
completion by end December 2017
(P80)
• Plans to accelerate completion are in
place and progressing well
Majuba Permanent solution
• The letter of contractor
appointment has been issued
• Finalisation of the contract detail is
in progress
• Contractors to be on site by mid-
year for construction to commence
Duvha unit 3 update
1 Executive summary of performance
3 Outlook
4 New build update
5 Majuba power station silo & Duvha unit 3 updates
Contents
2 Maintenance overview
6 Conclusion
Reasons for no load shedding
Description
• Alignment in all structures to new leadership’s vision
• Adherence to maintenance plan and discipline execution
• Tetris - outage planning tool to optimise when outages should
be scheduled, with minimal diesel usage
Leadership
involvement
• Medupi Unit 6 in August 2015 – 700 MW
• Dedisa an IPP in October 2015 – 334 MW
• Ingula Unit 4 is available for dispatch – 333 MW
Additional
capacity
already added
• Breakdowns including other capacity loss factors have
decreased from ~18% down to 12% in seven months
• A deliberate focus on ensuring our units run at optimum levels
• Thus increasing the energy availability from 71% to 76%
Improved
plant
performance
• Avon IPP Peaking will be fully commissioned by October 2016
• Ingula will be fully commissioned in 2017
• Medupi will be fully commissioned by 2020
• Kusile will be fully commissioned by 2022
New capacity
to be added
Conclusion
• Eskom has stabilised and we don’t anticipate load shedding
• To date we have not implemented load shedding in 9 months (except for
2 hours and 20 minutes)
• We will continue with planned maintenance and we remain focused on
delivering on our capital expansion programme
• We appreciate the support of all our customers and urge them to
continue to use electricity sparingly at all times
• Once completed in the next five years, our capacity expansion
programme will increase our generation capacity by 17 384MW,
transmission lines by 9 756km and substation capacity by 42 470MVA
• This will enable us to provide security of electricity supply to South
African homes and businesses, powering economic expansion and
extending electricity to millions of households
Thank you