Brazilian Music in Focus. Cannibalizing the World Foreign Cultural Sources Local, National, Foreign Mixtures Reinterpreting Local Tradition

Brazilian Music in FocusBrazilian Music in FocusBrazilian Music in FocusBrazilian Music in Focus

Cannibalizing the WorldCannibalizing the WorldCannibalizing the WorldCannibalizing the World

Foreign Cultural Sources Local, National, Foreign Mixtures Reinterpreting Local Tradition

Musical Instruments of BrazilMusical Instruments of BrazilMusical Instruments of BrazilMusical Instruments of Brazil

Associations/Stereotypes Amerindian Flutes European Guitars African Drums

Stringed InstrumentsStringed InstrumentsStringed InstrumentsStringed Instruments

Stringed Stringed InstrumentsInstruments


Violão de sete cordas (seven string guitar)

Violão (six string guitar)



Diego Figueiredo Paulo Martelli

YouTube Example

Violão

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pvGJzcvWeeM&feature=related



Violas

Violas Violas DinâmicasDinâmicas



Violas

YouTube

Cavaquinho

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zF8NLJOpVq8&feature=related



Cavaquinho



Bandolim



Rabeca



Berimbau

Woodwinds, Brass, Woodwinds, Brass, AerophonesAerophones




Gaita



Pífanos



Requinta



TrumpetsTrombones



Accordion

PercussionPercussionPercussionPercussion


Repinique

Tamborim

Tarol

Agogô


CuícaSurdo

Pandeiro


Atabaque

LêLê RumpiRumpi RumRum


Zabumba

PandeiroPandeiroPandeiroPandeiro

Pandeiro as National Pandeiro as National InstrumentInstrumentPandeiro as National Pandeiro as National InstrumentInstrument

Musical Versatility Rhythm Timbres Synthesis

Commonplace and Widespread– National– Elite and Vernacular

Intercultural Mediation

Pandeiro ContextsPandeiro ContextsPandeiro ContextsPandeiro Contexts

Devotional Processions Dramatic Dances Carnival Popular Music Traditions

João da BaianaJoão da BaianaJoão da BaianaJoão da Baiana

Rio de Janeiro Interclass connections

(1887-(1887-1974)1974)

Marcos Marcos SuzanoSuzanoMarcos Marcos SuzanoSuzano

Virtuosity Technology Local/Global

influences

YouTube

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rEbKk8Qxe-o&eurl=http://www.pandeiro.com/videos.php

Brazilian Carnival Brazilian Carnival and the Sambaand the Samba

Brazilian Carnival Brazilian Carnival and the Sambaand the Samba

Rio de Janeiro’s Samba Schools National impact 1930s and 1940s Popular Music Recordings

Carnival in Nineteenth-Carnival in Nineteenth-Century BrazilCentury Brazil

Carnival in Nineteenth-Carnival in Nineteenth-Century BrazilCentury Brazil

Entrudo Masquerade Balls Outdoor Parades Military and Civic Bands

String and Wind BandsString and Wind Bandsin Carnivalin Carnival

String and Wind BandsString and Wind Bandsin Carnivalin Carnival

Ranchos and Blocos Carnavalescos Pau e Corda (wood and string)

– Guitar, violin, mandolin– Flute, clarinet– Pandeiro

Black Carnival TraditionsBlack Carnival TraditionsBlack Carnival TraditionsBlack Carnival Traditions

Maracatu Afoxé Escola de

Samba

Folk/Popular MusicFolk/Popular MusicFolk/Popular MusicFolk/Popular Music

Euro-Brazilian Country Roots– Forró– Música Sertaneja

Afro-Brazilian Roots– Candomblé – Samba– Côco

National Popular MusicNational Popular MusicNational Popular MusicNational Popular Music

Lundu/Modinha Maxixe Samba MPB Regional

– Baião/Forró (Northeast)– Música Sertaneja (South)

Documents

Brazilian Music in Focus. Cannibalizing the World Foreign Cultural Sources Local, National, Foreign Mixtures Reinterpreting Local Tradition