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EAPM
BP.080 TO BE PROCESS
RAILTEL CORPORATION OF INDIA LIMITED
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLES
Author: Amit Modi/ Rana Nishant k Singh
Creation Date: 14-January-2013
Last Updated: 11-March-2013
Document Ref: RCIL -BP080-AR
Version: Version 1.0
Disclaimer: This document is a confidential document between Wipro Ltd. and RailTel Corporation Of India Limited. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, whether electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the written permission of Wipro / RCIL. This document includes confidential information related to Wipro and RCIL and shall not be distributed to any persons other than those mentioned in the distribution list herein. All product names referenced herein are trademarks of their respective companies
ii
Company Confidential - For internal use only
Document Control
Change Record 3
Date Author Version Change Reference
14-January-2013 Amit Modi / Rana Nishant Singh
0.1 Base Document
11-March-2013 Amit Modi / Rana Nishant Singh
1.0 Final Version
Reviewers
Name Position
Prithwish Chatterjee Wipro Project Manager
Swarup Ghosal Chaudhury Wipro Program Manager
Approver
Name Position Signature
Sh. Rahul Aggrawal AGM – Finance
Sh. Anuj Kumar Manager – Finance
Sh. Kumar Bachchan Sr. Manager – DNM
Sh. A K Sablania GGM – DNM
Sh. S R Kapoor Additional GM – Finance
Distribution
Copy No. Name Location
1 RailTel Project Parivartan Steering Committee Gurgaon
2 RailTel Project Parivartan Core Working Group Gurgaon
3 RailTel Project Parivartan Regional CWG New Delhi/Mumbai/Secunderabad/Kolkata
4 Wipro Onsite Team Gurgaon
5 Wipro Technical Team Gurgaon
Note to Holders: If you receive an electronic copy of this document and print it out, please write your name on the equivalent of the cover page, for document control purposes. If you receive a hard copy of this document, please write your name on the front cover, for document control purposes.
iii
Company Confidential - For internal use only
Contents
Document Control ..................................................................................................................... ii
Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 1
About this Document.......................................................................................................... 1 How this document is organized ........................................................................................ 2 Generic Assumptions .......................................................................................................... 3 Generic Assumptions .......................................................................................................... 3
Accounts Receivable Process ..................................................................................................... 4
AR 01 Supplier Creation .................................................................................................. 5 AR 02 Invoice Creation ................................................................................................... 7 AR 03 Supplier Deposit from Supplier ............................................................................ 9 AR 04 Creation of Debit / Credit Memo ....................................................................... 11 AR 05 Receipt Creation ................................................................................................. 14 AR 06 Adjustment Process ............................................................................................ 16 AR 07 Service Tax .......................................................................................................... 17 AR 08 Period Close Process .......................................................................................... 19
Open and Closed Issues for this Deliverable ............................................................................ 21
Open Issues ....................................................................................................................... 21 Closed Issues ..................................................................................................................... 21
1
Company Confidential - For internal use only
Introduction
About this Document
RAILTEL has appointed Wipro Limited to implement Oracle E-Business Suite. The implementation spans Human Resources, Financials, Advanced Supply Chain Planning and Supply Chain Management processes. This document describes the Process for RAILTEL.
The project is divided into Five Stages – viz. Plan, Analyze, Design, Develop and Go-Live. The Analyze Stage covers identifying the gaps in the ‘As-Is’ processes and re-designing them in order to adopt leading processes as also to harness the capability of the chosen technology.
This document contains the RAILTEL Accounts Receivables flow that would be configured onto the Oracle E-Business Suite.
2
Company Confidential - For internal use only
How this document is organized
This document forms deliverable of the operation analysis phase of the ERP implementation project for RAILTEL. The purpose of this document is to compile a comprehensive list of requirements against which to map Application features. The scenarios listed in the subsequent sections are reusable templates and are created once for each business process.
Each of the following sections consists of the following sub sections:
Assumptions
Any assumptions that are specific to the process being detailed are recorded in this sub section.
Process Scenario
The Event initiates the corresponding process.
Process Solution:
1. Complete process flow
2. Process Id #: Unique number for the sub-processes within the main process.
Description
1. Process Title & Description: The bold letters gives the process title followed by the detailed description of the process in normal font.
2. Key Requirements from the above process
Requirement Fulfillment using ERP Approach
1. Solution Type & Description: Used to designate type of solution. The types mentioned here are Screen, Manual and System. The Screen refers to the type where the data is to be entered in the screen or can be viewed in the screen. Manual type is the manual way of doing the process whether the user would be performing the process in the system or otherwise. The System type of solution is referred to when the system performs the step through automation or sub-automation. The following keys can be used for the process in the system.
i. S – Standard
ii. W - Workaround
iii. C – Extension/Customization
2. Navigation Path: The path to navigate to the relevant functionality in Applications. The following acronyms have been used for navigation type:
i. (T) – Tab
ii. (B) – Button
iii. (CB) – Check Box
iv. (F) – Field
3. Impact analysis
Process Improvements
Quality & Customer Service
Leading Practices Note: The texts in grey shade are optional activities.
3
Company Confidential - For internal use only
Generic Assumptions
Generic Assumptions
Any additional information captured in ERP through external systems will be highly dependent on the external systems. Wipro will not be responsible for the functioning or the implementation of the external systems.
Customizations identified in the requirement definition document will be developed subject to the scope defined in the approved project charter.
4
Company Confidential - For internal use only
Accounts Receivable Process
Create Customers Review and
Correct Data
Print and Send
Invoices
Collect Payments Enter Receipts
(Payments from Customer) Transfer to General Ledger
Enter Invoices – Manual Invoice or automatic Invoices (will generate from Sales Order
(Customer PO))
5
Company Confidential - For internal use only
AR 01 Supplier Creation
AR01 Customer Creation
Oth
er
De
pa
rtm
en
tsF
ina
nc
e D
ep
art
me
nt
End
Marketing Department (Initiator)
Customer Is Available or not ?
No
Customerr Creation Form will be
Prepared & sent to Finance
department.
No
Customer is Created by entering
necessary information like
address , bank details PAN, TAN
etc..
Email of Customer Creation
Sent to requestor
Verification of
Customer Creation form.
Clarification Required ?
Yes
ERP Manual Email
Yes
Start
6
Company Confidential - For internal use only
RAILTEL Process: Customer Definition
Business Function: RAILTEL – Accounts Receivables
Date: 14-Jan-2013
Control Number: AR 01 Mapping Team: Wipro Process Owner: RAILTEL - Finance Team.
Process Number: AR 01
Description: This step explains the process of defining the Customers in the Accounts Receivables Module.
Event
Description: This process is triggered Whenever a new customer needs to be created in the system
Source: RAILTEL - Finance Team
AS IS Process
AS IS Process ID#
Process ID #
Description
Mode
Requirement Fulfillment using ERP Approach
(Y/N)
None NA AR01.01 New Customer/ Site Details to be provided by the Marketing team to the Finance Team. System Y
None NA AR01.02 Check whether the Customer / Site details exist in the system. System Y
None NA AR01.03 Create a Customer with the appropriate site information of addresses, contact details. System Y
None NA AR01.04 Confirmation for customer creation sent to Requestor System Y
7
Company Confidential - For internal use only
AR 02 Invoice Creation
AR 02 Invoice Creation
NO
CF
ina
nc
e D
ep
art
me
nt
Ma
rke
tin
g D
ep
art
me
nt
ADVANCE PAYMENT
Received from Customer &
Submitted to Finance
ADVANCE PAYMENT
Received from Customer
or Not ?
Intimation sent to
customer.
SALES ORDER
Closure/ Execute
Service is
COMMISSIONED
Management Decision
For further Process or
not?
Yes
Customer request for business
without CUSTOMER PO
No
No
Yes
CUSTOMER PAYMENT.
Advance from customer will remain
ON ACCOUNT status till Customer
PO is not received.
Please refer AR05- Receipt
Creation
Commercial Offer/ Demand Note
sent to Customer, And
CUSTOMER PO is Received.
Invoice Automatically created based on
respective Sales Order Tax Information
Like Service tax etc. will entered
Standalone Invoice created for Railways
& Rail wire based on Approval. User
Enters all invoice details. Tax
Information Like Service tax etc. will
entered
Verification & Correction
of Invoice
Print The Invoice & Sent
to Customer
Start
ERP Manual Email
SALES CONTRACT is Prepared and SALES ORDER
is Generated Accordingly. Details will include customer
information , items, Tax details etc.
8
Company Confidential - For internal use only
RAILTEL Process: Invoice Creation
Business Function: RAILTEL - Accounts Receivables
Date: 14-Jan-2013
Control Number: AR02 Mapping Team: Wipro Process Owner: RAILTEL -Finance Team
Process Number: AR02 Description: This process covers the creation of Invoices in the system
Event Description: This process is triggered when the Invoices is generated for the Customers
Source: RAILTEL - Finance Team.
AS IS Process AS IS Process ID#
Process ID #
Description
Mode
Requirement Fulfillment
using ERP Approach(Y/N)
FIN_AR_INVOICING 5 AR02.01 Invoices are created based on sales orders or
Standalone Invoices in case of railways/rail wire after Approvals. The User completes the invoice after verification.
System Y
FIN_AR_INVOICING 5 AR02.02 Invoice will be Verified & Completed System Y
FIN_AR_INVOICING 5 AR02.03 Print The Invoice & Sent to the customer. System Y
FIN_AR_INVOICING 5 AR02.04 Create Accounting & transfer accounting entries to General ledger
System Y
9
Company Confidential - For internal use only
AR 03 Supplier Deposit from Supplier
AR 03 Security Deposit from customers
Fin
an
ce
De
pa
rtm
en
t
The Security Deposit is
adjusted against invoices as
per the organization policy
EndNo
User to Complete the Deposit invoice
after verification & accounting for the
same is done.
Start
Receipt is applied to the
Security Deposit
Whether
Customer
parting away?
Yes
ManualERP Email
User enters the Deposit Invoice with
the necessary details.
Receipt is obtained
against the Security
Deposit
10
Company Confidential - For internal use only
RAILTEL Process: Security Deposit From Customers
Business Function: RAILTEL - Accounts Receivables
Date: 14-Jan-2013
Control Number: AR03 Mapping Team: Wipro Process Owner: RAILTEL -Finance Team
Process Number: AR03
Description: This process explains the process of receiving the Security Deposit from the Customers
Event
Description: This process is triggered when the Security Deposit needs to be received from the customers
Source: RAILTEL - Finance Team.
AS IS Process
AS IS Process ID#
Process ID #
Description
Mode
Requirement Fulfillment using ERP Approach(Y/N)
None N/A AR03.01 User creates a record of the Security Deposit Invoice. Receivable account is unique. System Y
None N/A AR03.02 User verifies the record and completes the invoice. System Y
None N/A AR03.03 Receive the money against the invoice and apply it against the invoice. System Y
None N/A AR03.04 Create accounting and Transfer accounting entries to General Ledger. System Y
11
Company Confidential - For internal use only
AR 04 Creation of Debit / Credit Memo
AR04 Creation of Debit / Credit Memo
Ma
rke
tin
g
De
pa
rtm
en
tF
ina
nc
e D
ep
art
me
nt
NO
C
De
pa
rtm
en
t
Start
Auto Generated Debit/Credit Memo
Based on Amendment on Sales order
by marketing department debit /credit
memo will be created
Manual Debit / Credit Memo
Based on Approval Debit/credit memo
Reference of the Invoice can be taken
at the time of creation of Invoice.
The user verifies the Debit / Credit
Memo and completes the same
EndThe Credit/ Debit Memo invoice is sent to
the customer.
The Credit / Debit Memo is adjusted with the
Receivable Invoices during receipts from
Customer. Please refer to
AR05 Receipt Creation
ManualERP Email
Based on NOC
report Customer
Sales Order will be
amended.
Customer Service
Status Report will
be prepared
12
Company Confidential - For internal use only
RAILTEL Process: Creation of Debit / Credit Memo
Business Function: RAILTEL - Accounts Receivables
Date: 14-Jan-2013
Control Number: AR04 Mapping Team: Wipro Process Owner: RAILTEL -Finance Team
Process Number: AR04
Description: This process explains the process of Creation of Debit Memo / Credit Memo Invoices
Event
Description: This process is triggered when the Credit Memo / Debit Memo Invoices are entered in the system. The Credit Memo and Debit memo invoices are passed to adjust the provisional pass through entries passed every Month.
Source: RAILTEL - Finance Team.
AS IS Process AS IS Process ID#
Process ID #
Description
Mode
Requirement Fulfillment using ERP Approach
FIN_AR_INVOICING 5 AR04.01 From the inputs of Marketing Department Team the Finance user
creates the Credit Memo / Debit Memo. System Y
FIN_AR_INVOICING 5 AR04.02 Reference of the Invoice can be taken at the time of creation of Debit/Credit Memo.
System Y
FIN_AR_INVOICING 5 AR04.03 After verifying the Invoice and tax details, User completes the transaction and Create accounting entries.
System Y
FIN_AR_INVOICING 5 AR04.04 Apply the Credit Memo to a standard AR invoice. Debit Memo invoices are adjusted against receipts
System Y
FIN_AR_INVOICING 5 AR04.05 The Invoice is sent to the Collections department which is in turn sent to the customer.
System Y
13
Company Confidential - For internal use only
14
Company Confidential - For internal use only
AR 05 Receipt Creation
AR05 Receipt Creation
Fin
an
ce
De
pa
rtm
en
t
Start
Collection Process is Initiated to
capture Receipt and the related
information
Automated/
Manual?
Receipt Status is
updated as
cleared.
The Receipt is applied to the related invoices.
Please Refer
AR04 Debit / Credit Memo Process.
AR06 Adjustment Process
The Customers
Cheques / Receipt
is sent to the bank
for collection
Receipt is
cleared in
the bank
Manual
Automated
Yes
Receipt Entry is
Reversed
The Un-cleared receipt
information is passed to
the Collections
department
No
Information
End
The customer is
intimated about
the receipt
Yes
Receipt has
the invoice
information
Query sent to the
customer for
Information
Query
On Account
receipt
No
Apply to the invoice when invoice
information is available. Debit /credit
Memo Will be adjusted Please Refer
AR04 Debit / Credit Memo Process.
AR06 Adjustment Process
ERP EmailManual
15
Company Confidential - For internal use only
RAILTEL Process: Receipts Creation
Business Function: RAILTEL - Accounts Receivables
Date: 14-Jan-2013
Control Number: AR05 Mapping Team: Wipro Process Owner: RAILTEL -Finance Team
Process Number: AR05 Description: This process explains the process of Creation of Receipts
Event Description: This process is triggered when the Receipts are entered in the system
Source: RAILTEL - Finance Team.
AS IS PROCESS AS IS ID Process ID #
Description
Mode
Requirement Fulfillment using ERP Approach(Y/N)
FIN_AR_COLLECTION_PROCESSING 1 - 3 AR05.01 Collection Process is Initiated to capture Receipt and the related
information
System Y
FIN_AR_COLLECTION_PROCESSING 1 – 3 AR05.02 Receipt is Created. If invoice information is available for the receipt, it is captured at the time of receipt Creation.
System Y
FIN_AR_COLLECTION_PROCESSING 1 – 3 AR05.03 The status of the receipt is updated as per the bank clearing process involved.
System Y
FIN_AR_COLLECTION_PROCESSING 1 – 3 AR05.04 Once the receipt is in the cleared status, the receipt is applied to the related invoices or kept in the unapplied status pending for information. Advance receipts are kept in the on-account status.
System Y
FIN_AR_COLLECTION_PROCESSING 1 - 3 AR05.05 If the Receipt is not cleared or Invoice details required for applying the receipts, the communication is sent to the collections department.
System Y
16
Company Confidential - For internal use only
AR 06 Adjustment Process
RAILTEL Process: Adjustment Process
Business Function: RAILTEL - Accounts Receivables
Date: 14-Jan-2013
Control Number: AR06 Mapping Team: Wipro Process Owner: RAILTEL -Finance Team
Process Number: AR06
Description: This process explains the process of Adjusting the Invoices in exceptional cases.
Event
Description: This process is triggered when Invoice Adjustments are required to be performed. Invoice adjustments are performed for bad debts, agreed differences and for correction of minor differences between the invoices and the receipts.
Source: RAILTEL - Finance Team
AS IS PROCESS
AS IS ID Process ID # Description
Mode
Requirement Fulfillment using ERP Approach(Y/N)
None N/A AR06.01 The invoice which needs to be adjusted is selected. System Y
None N/A AR06.02 Based on the schedule of Powers, the users will be able to adjust invoices as per their approved limit.
System Y
None N/A AR06.03 The User enters the details of the adjustments, the amount to be adjusted and the dates of the adjustment
System Y
None N/A AR06.05 Create accounting and Transfer entries to GL are performed if required System Y
17
Company Confidential - For internal use only
AR 07 Service Tax
AR07 Service Tax
Fin
ance
(G
ener
al L
edge
r)
Fin
ance
(G
ener
al L
edge
r)F
inan
ce(A
ccou
nts
Rec
eiva
bles
)
Fin
ance
(Acc
ount
s R
ecei
vabl
es)
Mar
ketin
g D
epar
tmen
tM
arke
ting
Dep
artm
ent
Start
Sales Order
Invoice or Non
Sales Order
Invoice
?
Sales Order will be
Created. Tax
information will be
as per the Item.
Service
Commissioned &
sales is Executed
AR Invoice Created / Refer
AR 02 Invoice Creation
Collection received from
Customer refer
AR 05 Receipt Process
Sales Order Invoice
Non sales Order
Service Tax Interim Liability Will be CreditedService Tax Liability Will be Creadited
End
18
Company Confidential - For internal use only
Process: Service Tax
Business Function: RAILTEL -Accounts Receivables
Date:14-Jan-2013
Control Number: AR 07 Mapping Team: Wipro Process Owner: RAILTEL Finance Team
Process Number: AR 07 Description: This process covers the Generation & Settlement of Service Tax.
Event Description: This process is triggered when the Service Tax is recorded in the system
Source: RAILTEL - Finance Team.
AS IS Process
AS IS ID #
Process ID #
Description
Mode
Requirement Fulfillment using ERP Approach(Y/N)
None N/A AP07.01 Service tax rate will be defined System as per Current Tax Rate by Law. System Y
None N/A AP07.02 The Service tax attached to the Sales Order / Manual Invoice. Service Tax is captured at Sales Order / Manual Invoice level. Service Tax information is capture at this level as per new guidelines.
System Y
None N/A AP07.03 After Settlement Process If it is payable then Payables Invoice will be created and will be paid. System Y
19
Company Confidential - For internal use only
AR 08 Period Close Process
AR 08 Period Close Process
Fin
an
ce
De
pa
rtm
en
t
Start
Finance
Department to
initiate the closing
process
Invoices and payment
entries complete?
Complete the
details (Validate &
Account)
No
YesAR Accounting is
Transferred to GL
Preparation of
Monthly reports
Close the AR
Accounting Period
End
EmailERP Manual
20
Company Confidential - For internal use only
RAILTEL Process: Period Close Process
Business Function: RAILTEL - Accounts Receivables
Date: 14-Jan-2013
Control Number: AR 08 Mapping Team: Wipro Process Owner: RAILTEL -Finance team
Process Number: AR 08
Description: This process explains the process of AR Period Closing
Event Description: This process is triggered when AR Period Closing Process is performed in the system
Source: RAILTEL - Finance Team.
AS IS Process
AS IS Process ID#
Process ID #
Description
Mode
Requirement Fulfillment using ERP Approach(Y/N)
None NA AR08.01 Check & verify the completeness of all Transaction(Invoice & Receipt) System Y
None NA AR08.02 After Verified Completeness, Correction will be Validated & accounted System Y
None NA AR08.03 All the transactions i.e. invoice and payments will be transferred to Main Ledger (General ledger).
System Y
None NA AR08.04 Preparation of Reports from Receivables System Y
None NA AR08.05 Close the period. System Y
21
Company Confidential - For internal use only
Open and Closed Issues for this Deliverable
Open Issues
ID Issue Resolution Responsibility Target Date Impact Date
Closed Issues
ID Issue Resolution Responsibility Target Date Impact Date
1 2 3 4 5 6