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Bowling for Box Plots Copyright 2015 all rights reserved

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Review of Box Plots Step 1- List numbers from least to greatest. Step 2- Find the five number summary. – Minimum: Least value – Maximum: Greatest Value – Median: The middle value or average of the two middle values. – Q1: The median of the lower half of the data. – Q3: The median of the upper half of the data. Step 3- Create a number line with appropriate values. Step 4- Plot a point for the five values from the five number summary. Step 5- Draw a box from Q1 to Q3, a vertical line through the median, and horizontal “whiskers” that extend from Q1 to the minimum and Q3 to the maximum. For Further Analysis: Step 6- Calculate the IQR (Q3-Q1) Step 7- Multiply IQR by 1.5 to determine if there are any outliers. © Copyright 2015 – all rights reserved

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Page 1: Bowling for Box Plots  Copyright 2015  all rights reserved

Bowling for Box Plots

© Copyright 2015 – all rights reserved www.cpalms.org

Page 2: Bowling for Box Plots  Copyright 2015  all rights reserved

A Box Plot is……

A box and whisker plot is a horizontal or vertical graphical representation of the distribution of data.– The end points are the minimum and maximum

values (or whiskers) connected to a rectangular box – The box’s ends represent the first and third

quartiles (Q1 & Q3) with an embedded line parallel to the ends representing the median of the data.

• © Copyright 2015 – all rights reserved www.cpalms.org

Page 3: Bowling for Box Plots  Copyright 2015  all rights reserved

Review of Box Plots • Step 1- List numbers from least to greatest.• Step 2- Find the five number summary.

– Minimum: Least value– Maximum: Greatest Value– Median: The middle value or average of the two middle values.– Q1: The median of the lower half of the data. – Q3: The median of the upper half of the data.

• Step 3- Create a number line with appropriate values. • Step 4- Plot a point for the five values from the five number summary. • Step 5- Draw a box from Q1 to Q3, a vertical line through the median, and horizontal

“whiskers” that extend from Q1 to the minimum and Q3 to the maximum.

For Further Analysis:Step 6- Calculate the IQR (Q3-Q1)Step 7- Multiply IQR by 1.5 to determine if there are any outliers.

• © Copyright 2015 – all rights reserved www.cpalms.org

Page 4: Bowling for Box Plots  Copyright 2015  all rights reserved

Bowling • In the game of bowling, a player takes a bowling ball and

attempts to knock down 10 pins on a total of up to two turns.

• Each frame includes two chances or rolls to knock down 10 pins. Your frame total is the total number of pins for that frame.

• A strike (X) is marked when you knock down all the pins with your first roll. You score 10 pins plus your next two rolls in total pins.

• A spare (/) is marked when you knock down all the pins with two rolls. Your score for that frame would be 10 plus your next roll.

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Page 5: Bowling for Box Plots  Copyright 2015  all rights reserved

Other information• You can bowl between 0-300 (perfect game)• Increase your score by increasing your

“marks”:

– Strikes help the most.– Spares help the second most.

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Page 6: Bowling for Box Plots  Copyright 2015  all rights reserved

Try this…

What is the total score? You have 1 minute!

Frame: 1 2 3

Result: X 7/ 7 2

Frame Score:

Running Total:

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Page 7: Bowling for Box Plots  Copyright 2015  all rights reserved

Continued

Did you get?

• Frame #• 1-- 20• 2--37• 3--46

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Page 8: Bowling for Box Plots  Copyright 2015  all rights reserved

Guided Practice

A bowling league on Friday night scored the following scores: 225, 214, 247, 196, 276, 202, 227, 182, 226, 176, and 223. The Saturday morning league scored these scores: 212, 192, 199, 215, 175, 247, 258, 216, 215, 242, 236, and 158.

Task: Compare the league scores by creating two box plots and analyzing the data. What conclusions can you make?

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Page 9: Bowling for Box Plots  Copyright 2015  all rights reserved

Box Plot

Friday League

Saturday League

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Page 10: Bowling for Box Plots  Copyright 2015  all rights reserved

Results

What is the median of the Friday and Saturday leagues? – Which is greater?– What caused the shift in medians?

What is the IQR (Q3-Q1)?– Which shows a larger “spread” of the data via the IQR?– What does this tell you about the middle 50% of the data of

both box plots?– Calculate IQR * 1.5. Any value + or – (IQR* 1.5) is an outlier. Are

there any outliers?– What effects do(es) the outlier(s) have on the mean, median, and

range?

• © Copyright 2015 – all rights reserved www.cpalms.org

Page 11: Bowling for Box Plots  Copyright 2015  all rights reserved

Independent Practice—Est. 30 minutes

• You will assemble into groups of 3 to 4 and bowl one game per person.

• Break up roles to use time efficiently: one bowler, one scorer, one setup person, and one cleanup person.

• Once you have finished, gather the four scores for reporting.

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Page 12: Bowling for Box Plots  Copyright 2015  all rights reserved

Bowling Results –students may work in their groups for 10-15 minutes to

answer the following questions. Answers will be reviewed during class time. The teacher will tabulate the data into GeoGebra before students answer the following questions:

What is the median of the F? – Which is greater?– What caused the shift in medians?

What is the IQR (Q3-Q1)?– Which shows a larger “spread” of the data via the IQR?– What does this tell you about the middle 50% of the data of

both box plots?– Calculate IQR * 1.5. Any value + or – (IQR* 1.5) is an outlier.

Are there any outliers?– What effects do(es) the outlier(s) have on the mean, median,

and range?

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Page 13: Bowling for Box Plots  Copyright 2015  all rights reserved

Exit Slip

What can you conclude about weight of cars in the US, Asia, and Europe via the median and IQR?

• © Copyright 2015 – all rights reserved www.cpalms.org