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Bowl from a Board Building the Blank

Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

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Page 1: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Bowl from a Board

Building the Blank

Page 2: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

What I will Show.

1. A little history on what got me started2. Simple Bowl from a board3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl4. Segmented Circle Variations5. Segmented Square Blank6. Segmented Square Variations7. Techniques and Jigs.

Page 3: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Searching for Inspiration

• Books and the Internet can be a wonderful source of information and inspiration.

• One of the early sources was Malcolm Tibbets and his book “The art of Segmented Wood Turning”

• Another was “New Masters of Woodturning” , introduced to me by Mike Brazeau.

Page 4: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Some pictures from these sources:

• First glimpse at this technique form the Malcolm Tibbetts Book.

Page 5: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Another Source:From “New Masters of Woodturning”Michael Mode http://www.michaelmode.com

Page 6: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

The theory in pictures:• Thanks to Peter Hyde for these illustrations:

Page 7: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Simple bowl blank• Two layer glue-up from left over Mahogany bed post blank.

Page 8: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

First Segmented Attempt:

• Of course you don’t start at the end so I tried a simple bowl to test the technique.

Page 9: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

What did I learn?

1. Choose your wood and design carefully2. Work on the form and layer design3. Improve the fit (bottom plug cover-up)4. Segmented Circle blank works well5. Careful cutting is necessary.6. You get 12 segments per layer. Hmmmm!!

Page 10: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Next try – Single ColorWalnut Salad Bowl and Cherry bowl (Segmented Circle Blank):

Page 11: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Variation on Circle Blank

• Add some lamination layers to the blank:

Page 12: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Bowl from a Hole:

• Amboyna Burl (solid flat cut stock):

Page 13: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Scrap Wood Rescue:• Wood culled from a project on the way to the fireplace:

Page 14: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

More Segmented Circle Blanks

• Small high quality boards:

Page 15: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Now Mode’s Influence:• Different wood modified form: Curly Toasted Maple and Red Mahogany

Page 16: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Variations:1: Zebra Wood, Holly and Red Mahogany Toasted/Roasted Curly Maple

Page 17: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

How it is done:1. Prepare a the blank

– Start with a flat board the size of the bowl or– Building a segmented circle form a flat board (15 degree pie) or– Build a square blank from selected strips glued up.

Segmented Circle Blank:

Page 18: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Accurate Cuts:• Make a test piece before committing to the good wood!

Page 19: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

• Number and orientate the pieces as cut.

Page 20: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

The Glue up:

• Jigs and techniques for accurate glue up.

Page 21: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

6 pairs all at once:

• Each pair is carefully aligned and glued

Page 22: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Align, Tape up, Glue, Clamp

Page 23: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Clamping:

Page 24: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Another clamping Jig:

Page 25: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Trimming Circle Blanks

• This jig allows a perfect trimmed glue joint

Page 26: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Square segmented blank:

Page 27: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Square segmented blank done and mounted:

Page 28: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

How it Cut:• Two methods of cutting the blank1. Sawing: Band saw, Scroll saw, Jig saw2. Turning: Cutoff Tool, Ringmaster• Sawing: Using the Band saw

Page 29: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Turning:

Page 30: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Assembling the Blank• Gluing and stacking the rings. When the band saw is used each half ring

must be glued together before stacking begins.

Page 31: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Stacking on the Lathe:• I use jumbo Jaws to hold the pieces centered. Each row is added one at a time !

Page 32: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Summary of Experience:

• You can get a nice bowl from scrap wood.• Circle segmented blanks are the easiest

way to multiply complexity.• A wide variety of interesting patterns can

be achieved• More than one blank can be stacked

together to improve the variations in form.• Good technique and jigs are needed to

assure necessary accuracy.

Page 33: Bowl from a Board - ghwg.caghwg.ca/techniques/Bowl from a Board.pdf · Simple Bowl from a board 3. Segmented Circle Blank bowl. 4. Segmented Circle Variations. 5. Segmented Square

Ringmaster Tool:Dedicated Tool: http://www.ringmastertool.com