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Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the
Republic of Slovenia for Railway Transport
04 October 2012BudapestHungary
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development from
an anti-crisis perspective
Focus on Corridor V
2
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspectiveFocus on Corridor V
Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the
Republic of Slovenia for Railway Transport
Corridor V as being agreed at the Helsinki conference in 1997 when the whole set of Pan European Transport Corridors was agreed upon
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Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspectiveFocus on Corridor V
Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the
Republic of Slovenia for Railway Transport
By the decision on Priority Projects the corridor V was extended to Lyon. That finally might give us the following image of important interconnections of the Corridor V in the region
4
Focus on Corridor V
Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the
Republic of Slovenia for Railway Transport
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspective
Nowadays, by the regulation of the European Parliament and the Council on Railway network for freight competitiveness the rail part of Corridor was even extended to Almeira and Valencia in Spain. The similar development might be indicated on all important transport axes throughout EU all aimed to raise the importance of the railway transport and increased development of co-modatlity. In parallel to above efforts by the glance of the EUROSTAT figures we are faced with the following situation.
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Focus on Corridor V
Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the
Republic of Slovenia for Railway Transport
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspective
Road transport per tkm Rail transport per tkm
'Source: Eurostat, International Transport Forum,
6
Focus on Corridor V
Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the
Republic of Slovenia for Railway Transport
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspective
Per particular countries the EUROSTAT – so the same source, would give us the presented image of the land freight transport development in last decade.
EU 27 Italy
Hungary Slovenia
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Focus on Corridor V
Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the
Republic of Slovenia for Railway Transport
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspective
Bearing in mind the above statistics with the forecast of particular countries of global importance GDP forecast what is an indicator of prospective transport growth.
2005 2015 20300
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
GDP Growth in selected countries: 2005 – 2015
- 2030
United States France Germany ChinaIndia
GD
P (
$P
PP
Bil
lions)
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Focus on Corridor V
Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the
Republic of Slovenia for Railway Transport
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspective
When having in mind the foreseen development of transport infrastrucuture in Asian countries and movement of industry in these countries to the continental site
9
Focus on Corridor V
Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the
Republic of Slovenia for Railway Transport
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspective
Mtoe 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2008/1995
Final Energy Consumption total 1.073,39 1.117,23 1.142,97 1.128,87 1.165,85 1.181,20 1.182,40 1.186,12 1.164,83 1.168,63
Index 102,21 100,35 102,30 98,77 103,28 101,32 100,10 100,31 98,20 100,33 109,45Final Energy Consumption Transport 301,88 341,00 344,20 347,64 352,46 362,13 364,71 372,19 376,83 374,27
Index 101,33 100,60 100,94 101,00 101,39 102,74 100,71 102,05 101,25 99,32 133,00CO2 Emissions (Mt)
(**) 4.345,60 4.355,76 4.439,22 4.414,01 4.509,37 4.533,31 4.528,35 4.541,26 4.488,65 4.396,04
Index 101,29 100,79 101,92 99,43 102,16 100,53 99,89 100,29 98,84 97,94 96,09CO2 Emissions (Mt)
transport 1.014,19 1.145,31 1.165,02 1.179,99 1.194,90 1.230,53 1.244,94 1.267,65 1.278,61 1.257,94
Index 102,03 101,12 101,72 101,28 101,26 102,98 101,17 101,82 100,87 98,38 133,67ghg emisions Transport (miot) 1.029,21 1.161,34 1.180,52 1.195,19 1.209,91 1.245,46 1.259,31 1.282,02 1.292,66 1.271,39
Index 102,09 101,07 101,65 101,24 101,23 102,94 101,11 101,80 100,83 98,35 133,30ghg emisions total (miot) 5.214,69 5.062,30 5.116,97 5.071,82 5.148,74 5.148,45 5.116,74 5.099,81 5.038,77 4.939,74
Index 101,08 100,04 101,08 99,12 101,52 99,99 99,38 99,67 98,80 98,03 88,73Energy intensity (toe/M€ '00) 208,80 187,37 187,83 185,14 187,26 184,95 181,45 176,02 169,45 167,21
Index 99,76 97,02 100,25 98,57 101,14 98,76 98,11 97,01 96,27 98,68 71,90
CO2 intensity (tCO2/toe) 2,61 2,53 2,52 2,51 2,50 2,48 2,48 2,49 2,48 2,44
Index 98,81 99,99 99,69 99,63 99,68 99,34 99,86 100,26 99,82 98,40 88,73
Import dependency, % 43,45 46,79 47,50 47,60 48,96 50,26 52,59 53,80 53,12 54,78
Index 101,00 103,59 101,50 100,22 102,87 102,65 104,64 102,29 98,74 103,13 122,94
Figures on energy consumption, CO2 and GHG emissions and import dependancy
Source – Statistical pocketbook 2011 – DG MOVE
With additional consideration of the energy dilemmas and environmental constrains, there is a high time, and the time of financial crises when the economic activities slow down, might give a necessary time for reconsideration and consequently more complex development of the possible sustainable future transport sector
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Focus on Corridor V
Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the
Republic of Slovenia for Railway Transport
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspective
To achieve higher level of inter- or better to say co-modality on the alignment of the Corridor V, where by majority the road transport infrastructure is in place to satisfy the needs when the co-modality is assured, stronger focus on rail transport is essential. Particularly when having in mind all the environmental constrains and the urgent need for rational use of energy.In this line the outcomes of the Strategic study for the Development of Pan-European Corridor 5 completed in May 2007 with particular impacts on Republic of Slovenia and Region of Friuly – Venecia Gulia might be significant
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Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the Republic of Slovenia
for Railway Transport
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspective
Some Slovenian experiences on impact of investments in transport infrastructure to the national GDP;1. Investments in the Republic of Slovenia has increased for
around 8% annually,2. Without these investments the growth of GDP would be around
1% lower and at that time we had e. g in years from 1994 to 1999 the following GDP growth; 5,3; 4,1; 3,5; 4,6; 3,8; and 4,93. Investments in transport sector resulted in increased employment for 0,7% that present around 4000 new working
places annually,4. Effect of investments on inflation rate was around 0,07%5. Final consumption for this intensive investments was higher for
around 1,25% annually.
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Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the Republic of Slovenia
for Railway Transport
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspective
Future development of the Corridor V extended with all further projects from the Priority Project, ERTMS Corridor to the Rail corridor for competitive freight and finally to the prospective TEN –T Corridor should be focused primarily on rail sector when of particular interest might be also the development of all branches of the original definition of Corridor V.
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Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the Republic of Slovenia
for Railway Transport
Area of non-congruence:RNE Corridor but no ERNCFERNCF but no RNE Corridor
Area of non-congruence:RNE Corridor but no ERNCFERNCF but no RNE Corridor
This map presents the RNE Corridors (where the tools, methods and processes are developed) with indication of the corridors by the Regulation. At least we have indicated that the mayoritiy of corridors are overlaping. So by closer and intensive cooperation we might support the implementation of the corridors by the Regulation.
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspective
14
Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the
Republic of Slovenia for Railway Transport
The most interesting and even desired
tools developed by the IM and AB
together with the RNE Joint Office staff
are:Train information
system (TIS) (former Europtirails)
Path Coordination system (former
Pathfinder)Click and Ride
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspective
15
Boris ŽIVECPublic Agency of the
Republic of Slovenia forRailway Transport
Pan-European inter-modal corridors as opportunities for regional development
from an anti-crisis perspective
Thank you for your patience
Hoping that the present situation on Corridor V where by road it takes you from Maribor to Budapest 3 hours and 40 minutes, by rails it takes you 6 hours
26 minutes to 8 hours and 59 minutes, will at least for my successor be improved, I would like to