BORDER LINE CROSSING BORDER LINE CROSSING USING GPS TECHNOLOGYUSING GPS TECHNOLOGY

PRESENTED BY :Gowthaman.AIndirakumar.SKavithalayan.P

PROJECT GUIDE : Mr. S.Prakash M.E.,Asst.Professor, EEE

INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION An embedded system is a special-purpose computer

system designed to perform a dedicated function. Unlike a general-purpose computer, such as a personal computer, an embedded system performs one or a few pre-defined tasks, usually with very specific requirements.

Since the system is dedicated to specific tasks, design engineers can optimize it, reducing the size and cost of the product.

Embedded system comprises of both hardware and software. Embedded system is fast growing technology in various fields like industrial automation, home appliances, automobiles, aeronautics etc., embedded technology uses PC or a controller to do the specified task and the programming is done using assembly language programming or embedded C.

ABSTRACTABSTRACT

The main aim of our project is to identify the zone. Here we are using the Zigbee technology for controlling. By this project we can able to maintain the zone level.

A Zigbee transmitter is used to transmit these data from the transmitter side. The Zigbee receiver receives the transmitted parameters and monitored through display unit. In this transmitter is Master and it will be in constant place.

While the receiver enters into particular limit it automatically receives the data from transmitter and displayed. The software for the microcontroller is written using embedded C. The compiler used for hex code generation is Keil Cx51 compiler.

EXISTING SYSTEMEXISTING SYSTEM

•At present, there are few existing systems which only helps to identify the current position of the ships using GPS system and view them in an electronic map.

PROPOSED SYSTEMPROPOSED SYSTEM•When fisherman crosses maritime border of neighbouring country as he is not aware of the limits in sea. •The proposed system uses a GPS receiver which receives signals from the satellite and gives the current position of the boat.• With already known details of the latitude and longitude of the maritime boundary, the microcontroller calculates the current position and stored boundary positions and indicates the fisherman that he has crossed the boundary by an alarm system. •It also uses a message transmitter to send message to the base station which monitors the boats in the sea. Our system provides an indication to both fisherman and to coastal guard. •Thus the system saves the lives of the fisherman or reduces the damages caused to them by neighbouring country coast guards.

BLOCK DIAGRAM –Transmitter BLOCK DIAGRAM –Transmitter SectionSection

BLOCK DIAGRAM – Receiver BLOCK DIAGRAM – Receiver SectionSection

FLOW DIAGRAMFLOW DIAGRAM

HARDWARE REQUIREDHARDWARE REQUIRED

Microcontroller.LCD Unit.ZIGBEE ModuleGPS RECEIVERBuzzerPower Supply Circuit.

SOFTWARE REQUIRED SOFTWARE REQUIRED

ProloadKeil Compiler

CONCLUSION & FUTURE CONCLUSION & FUTURE DEVELOPMENTDEVELOPMENT• It is a useful device for safer navigation, especially for fishermen. Since Sri Lanka and India have got lots of problems regarding the maritime boundary of the country, this device is made to identify the maritime boundary and to provide assistance if needed. •The main advantage of this paper is compact and low cost. Our paper can be extended to advance future components and PIC microcontroller, so that it can be widened to large applications with more accurate results.

Continue..Continue..•The design of the device can be made even smaller than proposed by modifying the design specifications. Efficiency can be improved by implementing more accurate GPS systems. •This application can be integrated with mobile phones, PDA so as to make it portable. This helps in extending its scope not only to maritime boundary identification, but also to other ideas.

REFERENCEREFERENCE HARVERSINE FORMULA:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harversine_formula. Shwu-Jing Chang “Vessel identification and monitoring

systems for maritime security”. This paper appears in: Security Technology, 2003. Proceedings. IEEE 37th Annual 2003 International Carnahan Conference, 14-16 Oct. 2003.

GPS-based vessel position monitoring and display system. This paper appears in: Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, IEEEPublication Date: Jul 1990.

Practical aspects of Embedded System Design using Microcontrollers by Jivan S.Parab, Santhosh A.Shinde, Vinod G.Shelake, Rajanish K.Kamat, Gourish M.Naik.

Thank you..Thank you..