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BOI Board of Investment 2 nd Asian Business Forum INVESTMENT DIVISION & BOARD OF INVESTMENT March 03, 2008

BOI Board of Investment 2 nd Asian Business Forum INVESTMENT DIVISION & BOARD OF INVESTMENT March 03, 2008

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  • 2nd Asian Business Forum

    INVESTMENT DIVISION & BOARD OF INVESTMENT

    March 03, 2008

  • At The Center of Asian GrowthPakistan becoming Asias trade, energy and transport corridorBooming South AsiaCapital & Energy surplus Middle EastPakistanLand locked energy rich Central Asia 3

  • Country ProfilePopulation: 160 million (2006 est.)

    GDP (Nominal): US $145 billion (FY07)

    Foreign Investment: US $8.4 billion (FY07)

    GDP per capita: US $925 (FY07)

    FX Reserves (February 04, 2008) : US $15.074 billion

    Stock Market Index (February 29, 2008) : 15,078

  • Improving Economic Indicators

  • Remarkable DemographicsTotal population: 160 millionPopulation under 25 years: 100 million DemographicsSource: Economic Survey 2006-0781%
  • Declining Poverty, Unemployment, Debt

    Poverty has declined from 34.5% in 2000-1 to 23.9% in 2004-5, which means that 13 million people have come out of poverty in this period.

    Unemployment has fallen from 8.3 % in 2000-01 to 6.2% in 2005-06.

    Public debt as % of GDP has fallen from over 100% of GDP in 1999 to 53.4% in 2007.

  • Declining Public Debt BurdenPublic debt as % of GDPSource : Economic Survey2006-07

  • Pakistan: A Leading Reformer

    Runner-up reformer in the South Asian Region (after Maldives) according to the Report of the World Bank and IFC entitled Doing Business in South Asia 2008 which compared business regulations in 178 countries around the world.

  • Doing Business Ranking among 178 Countries

  • Top ranked countries in the region for Ease of doing Business

    Chart14

    60

    76

    101

    107

    111

    119

    120

    Sheet1

    Sheet2

    Indicators2000-012001-022002-032003-042004-052005-06July-Feb 2007

    Exports (Billion $)9.29.1311.1612.3114.3916.4710.91

    Imports (Billion $)10.7210.3412.2215.5920.628.5819.8

    Workers Remittances (Billion $)1.092.394.243.8724.174.63.42

    Forex Reserves (Billion $)3.226.4310.7212.3312.6113.1413.38

    Stock Exchange Index13001520340252797450998911,179

    GDP Growth2.60%3.60%5.10%6.40%8.40%6.60%

    Sheet3

    Maldives60

    Pakistan76

    Sri Lanka101

    Bangladesh107

    Nepal111

    Bhutan119

    India120

    Sheet3

    53

    74

    88

    89

    100

    134

    138

    MBD0012FECB.xls

    Chart1

    128356.7-10

    17662222

    199750.4-28

    3631161153

    1540.31980.7351

    133.22837.61649

    Privatization Proceeds

    Greenfield Investment

    Portfolio Investment

    Sheet1

    FDI Inflows in Pakistan

    Million $

    Privatization ProceedsFDI excluding Pvt. ProceedsTotal FDI

    2001-02128.0356.7484.7

    2002-03176.0622.0798.0

    2003-04199.0750.4949.4

    2004-05363.01,161.01,524.0

    2005-061,540.31,980.73,521.0

    2006-07133.22,837.62,970.8

    Total2,539.57,708.410,247.9

    Proceeds from Privatisation Transactions

    2001-02Badin II (Revised) BP Pakistan & Occidental PakistanAdhi Pakistan Oil FieldsDhurnal Western AcquisitionRatana

    2002-03United Bank Limited Consortium of Bestway & Abu Dhabi Group Total = $ 176 M

    2003-04Habib Bank Limited Total = $ 199 M

    2004-05Habib Bank Limited $ 103 MPTCL $ 260 M Total = $ 363 M

    2005-06KESC $ 255 MHabib Bank Limited $ 99.1 MPTCL

    2006-07July - FebPTCL Total = $ 133.2 M

    Sheet2

    Foreign Investment Inflows in Pakistan

    Million $

    YearPrivatization ProceedsFDI excluding Pvt. ProceedsTotal FDIPrivate Portfolio InvestmentPublic Portfolio InvestmentTotal Foreign Investment

    2001-02128.0356.7484.7(10)474.6

    2002-03176.0622.0798.022820.1

    2003-04199.0750.4949.4(28)921.7

    2004-05363.01,161.01,524.01531,676.6

    2005-061,540.31,980.73,521.03513,872.0

    2006-07July-Feb133.22,837.62,970.89816684,620.0

    Total2,539.57,708.410,247.91,469.1668.012,385.0

  • Why Invest in Pakistan:Liberal Investment PolicyEqual opportunity for local & foreign investorsAll economic sectors open to foreign investorsForeign equity upto 100% allowedNo Government permissions requiredAttractive tax, tariff and other incentivesRemittance of capital, profits, royalty, technical & franchise fee allowed Network of Export Processing Zones / Industrial EstatesStatutory protection for foreign investmentBilateral Agreements :Investment Protection 47 CountriesAvoidance of Double Taxation52 Countries

  • Investment Gaining MomentumInvestment as a % Of GDP

  • FDI by Country and Sector July Dec 2007-08USD in millions

  • Functions of ID & BOI

  • MissionPromotion of foreign and domestic private investment

    Facilitation of foreign and domestic investors

    Investment Protection (e.g. BITs)

    Policy advocacy to improve investment environment

  • Pillars of Investment StrategyEnhancing Image of Pakistan as Investment Destination

    Promoting Investment Projects

    Strengthening Investment Protection

    Structured Public - Private Policy Dialogue

  • Enhancing Image of Pakistan as an Investment DestinationPro-active image enhancement focusing foreign investors and international business media.Sign MOUs with other Investment Promotion Agencies.Arrange local and foreign Investment Conferences.Appoint Honorary Investment Counselors.

  • Promoting Investment ProjectsDatabase set up for :Standardized profiles of marketable investment projectsMarketing NetworkTarget investors and domestic joint venture partnersFacilitate investors at all stages of investment cycle utilizing existing offices in all provincial capitals.

  • Strengthening Investment ProtectionIncrease investors confidence by improving the protection of contractual and property rights.

    Strengthen domestic and international arbitration in line with international best practices.

    Enforce Pakistans BITs and sign additional investment-related Agreements to provide credible security packages to investors.

  • Structured Public - Private Policy Dialogue (PPPD)Structured PPPD presently created by ID & BOIForeign Investor Council (FIC) headed by PM formed with international business leaders being members. Advisory Boards for priority sectors formed and meetings held. Frequent interaction with private sector representatives.PPPD linked with:Competitiveness Support Fund initiatives (CSF).Public Private Partnership initiatives (IPDF).Small and Medium Enterprise promotion (SMEDA).Reforms of economic regulations - regulatory impact assessments by ERU.

  • Special Economic Zones (SEZs)SEZs instrumental in cluster building; also conducive to site development, administrative rationalization and security protection.

    BOI is preparing a draft act on SEZs which will set out legal and institutional framework with incentive package.

  • Investment Opportunities

    Oil & GasMiningPowerIT & Telecom18

  • Priority SectorsInfrastructureTourismSMEsAgricultureInvestment Opportunities19

  • Investment OpportunitiesPrivatizationHousingChemicalsEngineering20

  • Five Key Reasons to Invest1. Geo-strategic location Gateway to the energy rich Central Asian States & the Financial liquid Gulf States

    2. Trained Workforce Low cost skilled English speaking & flexible workforce Labour force of over 45 million Large pool of engineers, accountants, managers and IT Professionals

    3. Economic outlook Average 7.3% GDP growth annually for the last three years

    4. Investment PoliciesLiberal policies and profitable opportunities Liberal trade and low tariff regime

    5.Financial MarketsKarachi Stock Exchange is one of the best Stock Markets in the region34

  • Thank you

    Gwadar PortNational Trade corridorEnergy Corridor AsiaAccess to Central Asian Republic

    Contemporary competitors within the region