Body Image

& Eating

DisordersCh. 11 Lesson 2

Pg. 297-302

iPad Vocabulary Activity

• Open Photon APP

• Open bookmark tab and press Glencoe

• Drop Down: “Chapter Activities”

Go to: Chapter 11

• Next, Open: “Interactive Study Guides”

• Open: “Lesson #2”

• Press lightning bolt at top of page

• http://glencoe.com/sites/common_assets/health_fitness/glencoe_health_09/isg/GH_ch11.2_550x390.swf

Eating Disorders

• Objective 1: Identify the different types of fad diets

• Objective 2: Identify the signs and symptoms of anorexia nervosa

• Objective 3: Identify the signs and symptoms of bulimia nervosa

• Objective 4: Identify the signs and symptoms of binge eating disorder

Your Body Image

• When you look in the mirror, do you like what you see?

• Body Image: the way you see your body.

• Some teens may compare their bodies to those of models, athletes, or actors/actresses.

• Teens may feel pressure by their friends and/or family to look a certain way

Fad Diets• Fad Diets: weight-loss plans that tend to be

popular for only a short time.• Fad diets typically promise quick, easy

weight loss. • People on these diets may lose weight

temporarily, but they usually regain it after going off the diet.

• Weight Cycling: a repeated pattern of losing and regaining body weight.

• Fad diets can pose serious health risks• In fact, most teens shouldn’t diet at all

Types of Fad Diets

• Miracle Foods: Promise you can “Burn Fat” by eating lots of a single food or type of food.

• Magic Combinations: Promise that certain foods will trigger weight loss when they’re eaten together.

• Liquid Diets: Plans replace solid foods with ultra-low-calorie liquid formulas.

• Diet Pills: Pills that claim to suppress your appetite so that you eat less. Others say they “Block” or “Flush” the fat from the body

• Fasting: Depriving the body of needed nutrients. Can result in dehydration.

• Funny Video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MlCQ664cvnk

Partner Assignment

• Use your textbook (pages 297-302) and an iPad to answer the questions/

• Open Photon APP• Drop Down: “Chapter Activities”

Go to: Chapter 11• Next, Open: “Student Web Activities

Lesson 2”• Answer Questions: 2,4,& 5

• http://glencoe.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0078913284/student_view0/unit4/chapter11/student_web_activities__lesson_2.html

Partner worksheet activity

• Pass out a scantron and the worksheet titled:

“Chapter 11 Managing Weight and Eating Behaviors”

• Students are to write their answers on the scantron, turn it in for a grade, then be prepared to discuss with the class.

• Go over worksheet with the class.

Eating Disorders

• Eating Disorders: Extreme, harmful eating behaviors that can cause serious illness or even death.

• Eating disorders are classified as a mental illness, and they are often linked to depression, low self-esteem, or troubled personal relationships.

• Social & cultural forces that emphasize physical appearance can also play a role.

• Can run in families.• Genetics may be a factor.

Anorexia• Anorexia Nervosa: Is a disorder in

which the irrational fear of weight gain leads to people to starve themselves

• Mainly affects girls and young women.

• Outside pressures, high expectations, a need to be accepted, and a need to achieve are characteristics associated with anorexia

Characteristics associated with Anorexia Nervosa

•Avoiding food and meals•Eating only a few kinds of

food in small amounts•Weighing or counting the

calories in everything they eat.

•Exercising excessively•Weighing themselves

repeatedly

Other Symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa

• Drastic loss of body fat may cause infertility

• Loss of bone density• Drop in body temperature• Low blood pressure, Low heart

rate, & multi-organ failure• Growth of fine hair all over the

body• Heart problems & sudden death

Video Clip

•Oprah clip on anorexia

•http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NOyqpKXJBXw&feature=related

Bulimia• Bulimia: Is an eating disorder that

involves cycles of overeating and purging, or attempts to rid the body of food.

• Binging: eating a huge amount of food in a single sitting.

• After the binge, they purge, forcing themselves to vomit or taking laxatives to flush the food out of their system.

• Some bulimics may fast or exercise frantically after a binge.

health consequences of Bulimia

• Dehydration• Sore & inflamed throat• Swollen glands• Teeth may become damaged

due to stomach acid from vomiting

• Can cause damage to their stomach, intestines and/or kidneys.

• Severe cases can result in irregular heart rhythms, heart failure, and death.

Video CLIP• Dr Phil clip on Bulimia

• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qP0twyqBWIk

Binge Eating Disorder

• Binge eating disorder: an eating disorder in which people overeat compulsively.

• The person may feel guilty and disgusted about his/her behavior, but feel powerless to stop.

• More common in males. • Consequences include:

– Becoming overweight or obese.– High blood pressure– Type 2 diabetes– Cardiovascular disease

Seeking Help

• Eating disorders are serious and dangerous illnesses.

• People need help to overcome them.

• Medical help may involve counseling, nutritional guidance, a doctor’s care, and in some cases, hospital stay.

Is it Anorexia or Bulimia ???1. Eat very small quantities of only certain foods

Answer: Anorexia

2. Extreme thinness (emaciation)

Answer: Anorexia

3. Binge eating followed by forced vomiting

Answer: Bulimia

4. Usually done is secret because it is often accompanied by feeling of disgust or shame

Answer: Bulimia

5. Excessive use of laxatives, diuretics, fasting, excessive exercise, or combination of these behaviors

Answer: Bulimia

– Worn tooth enamel, increasingly sensitive and decaying teeth as a result of exposure to stomach acid.

Answer: Bulimia

– Growth of fine hair all over the body.

Answer: Anorexia

– Lethargy, sluggish, or feeling tired all the time

Answer: Anorexia

Matching Activity• Open Photon APP• Open bookmark tab and chose Glencoe• Drop Down: “Chapter Activities”

Go to: Chapter 11• Next, Open: “Interactive Health Tutor”• Open: “chapter 11b”• Press the lightning bolt at the top of the page

• http://glencoe.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0078913284/student_view0/unit4/chapter11/interactive_health_tutor.html

Additional Video clips on Anorexia/Bulemia

Gabris

• Why so thin? 4 mins. How fashion might be sensationalizing society about being thin. How younger kids are starting diets early. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DovbZgq1ElE&feature=fvwp&NR=1

• 40 Seconds with a girl looking into a mirror http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9uUdV11FF7w