BMW - Mr. Meurer

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    Michael MeurerHead of H2 infrastructure

    BMW CleanEnergy

    BMW CleanEnergyResponsibility with Performance

    SheerDriving Pleasure

    BMW CleanEnergy

    BarcelonaJune 2008

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    The challenge of future energy.Water is the coal of the future.

    Water is the coal of the future. Theenergy of tomorrow is water broken

    down into hydrogen and oxygenusing electricity. These elements willsecure the earths power supply for anindefinite period.

    Jules VerneThe Mysterious Island, 1874

    Internal source: E-W-5

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    G

    t

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    0

    1990 1925 1950 1975 2000 2025 2050 2075 2100 2125 2150

    Share ofnon-conventionalcrude oil

    Heavy fuel oils,oil sands,oil shale

    Conventionalcrude oil

    Crude oil, total

    Projection

    Source:Bundesanstalt fr Rohstoffe und Geowissenschaften (BGR), 2005

    The challenge of future energy.Finite energy carriers. Whats next after oil?

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    The Vision of the BMW Group.

    3 challenges 1 solution.

    Energy Supply

    Climate Change

    Air Pollution

    today long term

    HydrogenCombustionEngine

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    BMW Hydrogen 7.

    Workshop Vehicle.

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    BMW Hydrogen 7.Exterior Hydrogen Design Features.

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    BMW Hydrogen 7.Interior Hydrogen Design Features.

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    Vehicle

    CFK strengtheningin side frame

    Hydrogen gas warning system

    LH2-fuel tank system

    LH2-coupling system

    Control System

    Boil-off-ManagementSystem

    LH2-Storage System

    New components

    Adapted components

    H2-Powertrain

    Bifueled internalcombustion engine

    Adapted ignition system

    Digital Motor Electronics(DME)

    H2 mixture generation system

    BMW Hydrogen 7.Hydrogen Technology Features.

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    Maximum speed vmax

    Acceleration from 0-100 km/hRange

    LH2Petrol

    230 km/h (cut off)

    9.5 sec

    > 200 km> 500 km

    BMW Hydrogen 7.Technical Data.

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    6.0 litres

    191 kW (260 bhp)

    at 5100 rpm390 Nm at4300 rpm

    External Fuel-

    Mixture Generation

    Direct Injection

    Bifueled 12-cylinder engine(LH2 / petrol)

    Capacity

    Maximum

    outputMaximumtorque

    H2:

    Petrol:

    BMW Hydrogen 7.Bifueled H2 Combustion Engine.

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    BMW Hydrogen 7.Performance of the H2 Combustion Engine.

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1000

    1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000

    Drehzahl [1/min]

    Drehmoment[Nm]

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    200

    Leistu

    ng[kW]

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    BMW Hydrogen 7.Lowest NOX emissions in all Driving Conditions.

    NOx-Emissions[ppm]

    Air ratio [l]

    5.00.0 2.0 3.0 4.01.0

    Suppressed area Thin combustion

    (without catalytic converter)

    Richcombustion

    (Catalyticconverter)

    Stoichiometriccombustion

    Catalyticconverter

    Rawemissions Emissions

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    BMW Hydrogen 7.Emission of the H

    2Combustion Engine.

    250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250

    Time [s]

    Geschwindigkeit[km/h]

    -40

    -20

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    DYNO

    _FORCE[N]

    -2000

    -1000

    0

    1000

    2000

    250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250

    DIL

    _C

    O_

    COMM

    [g]

    -0,2

    0,0

    0,2

    0,4

    0,6

    0,8

    DIL

    _NOX

    _COMM

    [g]

    -0,0075

    -0,0050

    -0,0025

    0,0000

    0,0025

    0,0050

    DIL

    _HC_

    COMM

    [g]

    -0,032

    -0,024

    -0,016

    -0,008

    0,000

    0,008

    DIL

    _CO2

    _COMM

    [g]

    -40

    0

    40

    80

    120

    160

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    BMW CleanEnergy H2R.Clean Top Performance

    with H2 Combustion Engine.

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    Cryogenic atapprox. - 250 C

    Double-walled

    High Vacuum withAluminium reflective FoilMulti-layer Insulation

    approx. 8 kg

    < 8 minutes

    17 h9 d

    Type:

    Shape:

    SuperInsulation:

    Fuel tankCapacity:

    Refuelling Time:

    Start Boil-off*:Holding Time*:

    Development in Collaborationwith Magna Steyr Graz

    *Basis: half-full Tank

    Fuel Tank Development.Concept for Liquid Hydrogen.

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    BMW Hydrogen 7.Customer-friendly LH2 Coupling.

    Development of a LH2 coupling asbasis for standardisation in

    collaboration with GM, Honda,Walther and Linde.

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    BMW Hydrogen 7.How does the Hydrogen System Work?

    Gesamtfilm_Englisch_mpeg4

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    BMW Hydrogen 7 Safety Features.System and Component Tests.

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    BMW Hydrogen 7 Safety Features.Vehicle Tests.

    Tests throughout the whole year:

    - High speed routes- Testing in cold regions

    - Testing in hot regions

    > 1 mio. testing-kilometres

    H2 technology - tested for the user.

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    BMW Hydrogen 7.Everyday Use

    parkendes

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    BMW Hydrogen 7.Conclusion.

    The BMW Hydrogen 7 is the worlds first premium sedanwith a bifueled combustion engine, thus providing

    characteristic BMW driving pleasure.

    Bivalent drive means that the Hydrogen 7 is suitable foreveryday driving even today.

    The Hydrogen 7 has run through the same product

    development process as other serial vehicles of the BMWGroup, being subjected to the same high demands.

    The Hydrogen 7 is the first premium H2 vehicle to behanded over to users.

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    BMW GroupCleanEnergyJune 2008Barcelona

    BMW CleanEnergy.We stop emissions. Not emotions.