R

R

*

*

A U D I T O R Y

V I S U A L

R E G I O N

H I PP

OC

AM

PU

S

EN

TO

RH

I NA

L

T E M P O R A L

SSpMOp

MOs

RSPdRSPv

CLAUSTRUM

6b (7)

OCP

TEP

PIRIFORM AREA

OLFACTORY TUBERCLE

AUDp

AUDd

AUDpo

AUDv

TEa

ECT

PERI

VISpVISam

VISpm

RSPv

RSPv-aRSPv-b/c

RSPaglRSPd

VISrlVISal

VISlmVISpl

VISli

VISllaVISll

SUBd

SUBv

ENTl

ENTm

PARASUBIC

ULU

MPRESUBIC

ULU

M

POSTSUBICULUM

CA 1

CA 3

DENTATE GYR

US

CA 2

INDUSIUM GRISEUM

FASCIOLA CINEREA

TTv TTd

*

GU

STA

TOR

Y

V ISCERAL

SOM

ATOSENSORY

MO

TO

R

O L F A C T O R Y

CI N

GU

L AT

E

AGR

ANU L AR I N

SU L A R

INFRALIMBIC

ORBITAL

SSs

ACAdACAv

FRP AId

AIv

AIp

AOB

AON

AON

ENDOPIRIFORM N.

ORBl

ORBm

ORBv

ORBvl

mv

TRU

NK

F O R E L I M B

H I ND L I M

B

MO

UT

H

NO

SE

BA

RR

EL F

I EL D

HI G

H

LOW

lower temporal

upper nasal

lower nasal

upper temporal

optic disc

PREFRO

NTAL REGION

SUBSTANT IA I

NNOMINATA

STR IA TAL F UND US

CAUDOPU TAME N

GLOBUS PALL IDUS

B S TACB

L SMS

NDB

MA

SHSHSF

TRS

SFO

PVT

PT SMT

CMRH

PCN

PFCL

IMD

IAD

IAM

AMdAMv

AVAD

LD

MD

ATN

LP

LGd

MG

VENTRAL

PO

VAL

VM

VPM

VPL

VPLpcVPMpc

cm

l

ILM

REPR

RT

RT

PVT

GEN

LAT

MID

L A T E R A L H A B E N U L A

M H

ZIda

STNPSTN

PST

IGL

PP

l

SPFm

SPFp

FF

SGNPOL

dv

m

m

Z O N A I N C E R T A

LGv

SCO

CE

RE B R A L C O R T E X

CE

RE

BR

A L N U C L E I

C E R E B E L L A R C

OR

TE

X

H Y P O T H A L A M U S

T H A L A M U S

M I D B R A I N P O N S M E D U L L AS P I N A L C O R D

T E C T U M

T E G M E N T U M

T H O R A C I C ( 1 3 )

C E R V I C A L ( 8 )

L U M B A R ( 6 )S A C R A L ( 4 )

COCCYGEAL (3

)

C E R E B E L L A R N U C L E I

MAIN OLFACTORY BULB

PR

ELIMBIC

LCN

D O R S A L

I N T E R M E D I A T E

V E N T R A L

G R A Y

H O R N

H O R N

N U C L E U S P R O P R I U S

S U B S T A N T I A G E L A T I N O S A

C E N T R A L G R A Y

D O R S A L N U C L E U S

I N T E R M E D I O M E D I A L C O L U M N

S Y M P A T H E T I C C O L U M N

S O M A T O M O T O R

BASAL NUCLEUS

CEC

XI

CAUDAL DORSAL NUCLEUS

PARASYMPATHETIC COLUMN

M A R G I N A L Z O N E

ECO

EV

HYPOGLOSSALFACIAL

AMBd

AMBvDMXISN

SSN

VI

TRIGEMINALMOTOR

NTSAPPAT

PAS

NIS NRPRP

T R I G E M I N A L S E N S O R Y N U C L E I

V E S T I B U L A R

PSVSPVO SPVI

SPVC

SUV LAVSPIVMV

Y

X

ICB

NLL

VCOa VCOp DCO

PB

PG

TRNPMR

IOLRN

ECU CU

GRz

R A P H E P A L L I D U SR A P H E O B S C U R U S

R A P H E M A G N U S

R A P H E PO N T I S

SLD

SGB

LC

LDTDTN

NI

SLC

VTN

PCG

NTB SOCm SOClPOR

MDRNd

MDRNv

PGRN

MARN

GRN

PARN

PRNrPRNc

PPN

SUT

C O C H L E A R

LING

ULA

CEN

TRAL

SIMPLE

CULMEN

DEC

LIVEANSIFO

RM

FOLI

UM

-TU

BER

PYRAMUS

UVULA

NODULE FLOCCULUS

PARAFLOCCULUS

COPULA PYRAMIDIS

PARAMEDIAN

DENTATE

INTERPOSED

FASTIGIAL

VTA

PBGCUN

RR

MRNm

MRNp

NB

MTLT

MAN

SAG

AT

ICcSC

PRT

DTNOTOP

MPT

PNAPN

NPC

ICe

ICd

MEV

DORSAL RAPHECSmCSl

IPNCLI

RL

IF

REDNUCLEUS

PAG

SUBSTANTIA NIGRA

ND

INC

reticularcompact

OCULOMOTOR IV

EW

VMH

DMH ap

vlc

dm

PMv

PMd

MM

LM

SUMm

SUMl

TM

PH

MEDIAN EMINENCEARCUATE NUCLEUS PVp

PVi

LATERAL HYPOTHALAMIC AREA

v

a

SCH

AHNa c pd

OVPVaAVPV

GnRH

PVpo

PSCH

MEPO

AVP VLP

ADP

PS

LPO

PD

SBPV PVRPVR

PVR PVHd

SOASO

PVHpPVHm

MPNlm

am

mg dmv

al

RCH TUsv TUi TUte TUl

LHAav

LHAjp LHAjvdLHAsfa LHAsfp LHAsfpmLHAs

LHAjvvLHAjd

LHAai

LHAad LHAd

LHApc LHAm LHAvmLHAvl LHAp

rhov

pr

sed

trif

fuju

cc.d

c.vr.mr.vl

r.dl

v

PA

pp

a

d

d

vm

vl

PAA

COANLOT

pmm

adav

pvc

pl

pl

a

CEA AAA

MEA

LABLA

aBMATR

BA

pdl

SUBPLATE

CORTICAL

S T R I A T U M

P

AL L I D U M

C O L U M N

R

sptVmsptVs

grfm

dsctm cufm

df

ocf

sptVp

grfs cufs

mlftmlfp

mlfs

mlfd

tsttt

dtd

tstm

tstsmrstm

lrstm

lrsts

csti

cplpf py

pyd

cstc

mfbt

mfbp

mfbhmfbm

mlfm

sttt

stttg sttp

sttm

lvsts

lvstm

scpp

scpd

arb

vsctp vsctm

vtd

rustm

rusts

arb

dscts

icpbscp

optt

mrhtopth

lrht

bsct

iao

sao

tpt

moVc

mtVp

mtVtiaf

mlm

mlp

mtgh

mtgt

pm

mtth

mttt

ami

cttm

cttpcttt

dlfpdlft

pvbt

pvbh

pvbh

hbc

smh

sme

hitt

hittg

pc

alv

per

fi

pofspofh

mct

sbt

prf lsa db

sth

ste

pdl

stc

MOBnl

lot

act

ccs

ccb

ccg

ccr

frf

cstc

ctra

los

dhc

ihc

vhc

cing

hht

smd

im

mc

IIIcIVc VIc

mp

bic

csc cic

sVc

mcp

cVIIIc

tb

ll

arb

cbc

VIIc

vVIIIc

iVIIc

IXc

XIIc

vc

dl

vit

lit

dit

scptg

scpi

nttinttt

ntetg

ntetptfc

ptfh ptftg

ptft

ptfe

stgc

stgh

stgt

arb

arb

arb

ttra

och

aco

IVd

tsttlrustt tstp mrstprustp

tpf

oct mld

Xc

mrsts

mlt

mltg

sXIc

mfbscstuvscts vstt lstt

sup

vrtcdrtc

sptVmsptVs

grfm

dsctm cufm

df

ocf

sptVp

grfs cufs

mlftmlfp

mlfs

mlfd

tsttt

dtd

tstm

tstsmrstm

lrstm

lrsts

csti

cplpf py

pyd

cstc

mfbt

mfbp

mfbhmfbm

mlfm

sttt

stttg sttp

sttm

lvsts

lvstm

scpp

scpd

arb

vsctp vsctm

vtd

rustm

rusts

arb

dscts

icpbscp

optt

mrhtopth

lrht

bsct

iao

sao

tpt

moVc

mtVp

mtVtiaf

mlm

mlp

mtgh

mtgt

pm

mtth

mttt

ami

cttm

cttpcttt

dlfpdlft

pvbt

pvbh

pvbh

hbc

smh

sme

hitt

hittg

pc

alv

per

fi

pofspofh

mct

sbt

prf lsa db

sth

ste

pdl

stc

MOBnl

lot

act

ccs

ccb

ccg

ccr

frf

cstc

ctra

los

dhc

ihc

vhc

cing

hht

smd

im

mc

IIIcIVc VIc

mp

bic

csc cic

sVc

mcp

cVIIIc

tb

ll

arb

cbc

VIIc

vVIIIc

iVIIc

IXc

XIIc

vc

dl

vit

lit

dit

scptg

scpi

nttinttt

ntetg

ntetptfc

ptfh ptftg

ptft

ptfe

stgc

stgh

stgt

arb

arb

arb

ttra

och

aco

IVd

tsttlrustt tstp mrstprustp

tpf

oct mld

Xc

mrsts

mlt

mltg

sXIc

mfbscstuvscts vstt lstt

sup

vrtcdrtc

scpl

enpl

enplenpl

cepltap

smplimp impl

shplhgn

hpl

panp

lgp

spp

lge pdp

rgp

rge

jipl

rcplmcpl lcpl

srpl

irnn

urp

tep/ovp

repl

ihpl

prpl/uvpl

mrpl

uih

evpivpl

caplpupl

wc

wc

wcgc

gc

gcwc

syt

csmg

sl

icn

icpl

acpl

scg

ctn

icpla

icplt

hypl

mcpl

oppl

pcplicplo

ccpl

ecpl

ssg

sot

jn

sca

lpb

thpl

thyb

icavpl vern

dpn

icploc

ebst

tca

gdp

luspsasp

psmpsov

surn

murn iurniten

tutntupl

defpsvnn

vagncnpe/cncl

paop

atpl copllcoplr

bdpl

gsn

adpl

phrp

lesp

tpu

renn

bsd

scpl

enpl

enplenpl

cepltap

smplimp impl

shplhgn

hpl

panp

lgp

spp

lge pdp

rgp

rge

jipl

rcplmcpl lcpl

srpl

irnn

urp

tep/ovp

repl

ihpl

prpl/uvpl

mrpl

uih

evpivpl

caplpupl

wc

wc

wcgc

gc

gcwc

syt

csmg

sl

icn

icpl

acpl

scg

ctn

icpla

icplt

hypl

mcpl

oppl

pcplicplo

ccpl

ecpl

ssg

sot

jn

sca

lpb

thpl

thyb

icavpl vern

dpn

icploc

ebst

tca

gdp

luspsasp

psmpsov

surn

murn iurniten

tutntupl

defpsvnn

vagncnpe/cncl

paop

atpl copllcoplr

bdpl

gsn

adpl

phrp

lesp

tpu

renn

bsd

GSD

GOGPT

GCI

GR

GPAC

GPEL

GCA

GCEGSM

GSPL GIM

GAR

GSPEGMC

GIC GSST GSth2 GSth3 GSth4

GSth6 GSth7

GSth8

GSC

GSth11GSth12

GSth13 GSlu1 GSlu2 GSlu3 GSlu4 GSlu5 GSlu6

GSsa2GSsa3

GSsa4

GSco

GSth5 GSth9 GSth10

GSsa1

GCR

GSD

GOGPT

GCI

GR

GPAC

GPEL

GCA

GCEGSM

GSPL GIM

GAR

GSPEGMC

GIC GSST GSth2 GSth3 GSth4

GSth6 GSth7

GSth8

GSC

GSth11GSth12

GSth13 GSlu1 GSlu2 GSlu3 GSlu4 GSlu5 GSlu6

GSsa2GSsa3

GSsa4

GSco

GSth5 GSth9 GSth10

GSsa1

GCR

cVIIIn

vVIIIn

Xr XIIrcXI

iVIIn

sXIt

XIe

XIt

IXt

IXrcen1

cen2cen3

lIX

tXIIpIX pX

lXII

XIIt

XIi

ancs

ln

cls

lni

sli

fntc

sIX

lnl

sln

slne

rln

sXIr

cen8 thn1 thn2 thn3 thn4 thn5 thn6 thn7 thn8 thn9 thn10 thn11 thn12 thn13 lun1 lun2 lun3 lun4 lun5 lun6 san1 san2san3

san4

con3

con1

con2

cen4cen5

cen6cen7

VIIr

npt

mdbtmdbs

moV

max

oph

maxmnsp

mptg

nty

ntv

mdba

mn dtenlptg

buc

gpan

psdmdbpid

mhnaut

aaneam

eamt

autaautpautt

cht

nty

fnt

gpn pan

zt

dgnsth

fntm

fntb

fntz

fntt

VIIt

stap

cit

frn

sonm

lan

sonl

ncn

ptn

zn

psn

asd

ion

zf

strn

son

asdn

inn

mn

VIt

IIIt

IVn

IIn

IIIsIIIiIIIirIIIio

IIImr

IIIg

cnc

lci

sci

ionp

IIIr VIr

tn

itrn

In

aen

aene

aenl

aenm

ione

mnlmnm

ionl

sccX

VIIIn

trlnerln

iln

phpl

puX

vtra/vtrp

gon

Bones: [223 rat (?)] 206 in adult human (all; both sides)Muscles: about 320 pairs (right and left) in adult human

socn

tnt

ptno

npn

clh

caf

vrVIIIn

vcVIIIn

tmp

tmpl

lpn

ctgtgn

aX

caIX

slnicsi

cbg

R

sV

vtrac/vtrpcvtrah

vtrph

vtrag/vtrpg

uev

Xt

gdb

pyb

von

espa/espp

tcX

cVIIIn

vVIIIn

Xr XIIrcXI

iVIIn

sXIt

XIe

XIt

IXt

IXrcen1

cen2cen3

lIX

tXIIpIX pX

lXII

XIIt

XIi

ancs

ln

cls

lni

sli

fntc

sIX

lnl

sln

slne

rln

sXIr

cen8 thn1 thn2 thn3 thn4 thn5 thn6 thn7 thn8 thn9 thn10 thn11 thn12 thn13 lun1 lun2 lun3 lun4 lun5 lun6 san1 san2san3

san4

con3

con1

con2

cen4cen5

cen6cen7

VIIr

npt

mdbtmdbs

moV

max

oph

maxmnsp

mptg

nty

ntv

mdba

mn dtenlptg

buc

gpan

psdmdbpid

mhnaut

aaneam

eamt

autaautpautt

cht

nty

fnt

gpn pan

zt

dgnsth

fntm

fntb

fntz

fntt

VIIt

stap

cit

frn

sonm

lan

sonl

ncn

ptn

zn

psn

asd

ion

zf

strn

son

asdn

inn

mn

VIt

IIIt

IVn

IIn

IIIsIIIiIIIirIIIio

IIImr

IIIg

cnc

lci

sci

ionp

IIIr VIr

tn

itrn

In

aen

aene

aenl

aenm

ione

mnlmnm

ionl

sccX

VIIIn

trlnerln

iln

phpl

puX

vtra/vtrp

gon

socn

tnt

ptno

npn

clh

caf

vrVIIIn

vcVIIIn

tmp

tmpl

lpn

ctgtgn

aX

caIX

slnicsi

cbg

R

sV

vtrac/vtrpcvtrah

vtrph

vtrag/vtrpg

uev

Xt

gdb

pyb

von

espa/espp

tcX

mcn ran

axn

unmn

iin

ihnaihnl

gfng gfnf

ala/asc

icn

icna

icnla

scipct

XIem

dsc

scl

ssc

usc

mcm

lscn

axm

slcn

pcnf

ranm

rand

poin

lcf

1

2

34

5 5

3

2

1

4lcfdd

randdd

rans

mca

mcf

upcnf

unm

und

undc

undd

Digits 1-5Digits 1-5

unsunsc

uncpdunppd

unde

aio

mnm

cru

mncpd

mnppd

sap

scon

obtc

cfntib

nham

cfna

lcnc

sur

surlc

ldc

ldcdd

sfn

sfnm

dfn

dfnm

npla

nga

nso

ntp

nfhl

nfld

sfndd mplnmplncp

mplnpp

mplnm

lpln

lplnm

lplncp

lplnpp

lct

fem obt

obta

obtp

femm

lupdd

obtam obtpm

lupvd

sug

pirning

noi

nqf

nqfa

lst

lstr

saplv

irn

pla/pscr

pen

donc/donp

pun

gfn

lupv lupvm

vrtdrtspt

spbd

mbr

mbr

psppenm

acn

cop

ihn

icnl

icnlp

lth

phna

lpen

tdn

mpen icnm

icnm

phnbpr

bput bpmt bplt

bpvd

bpvdbpddbpdd

mnl mnm

scn

scnm

scni

scnl

spbv

cepbcepl

lon gan

ganaganp

tnn

tnns tnni

ancp

anci

ancm

mcn ran

axn

unmn

iin

ihnaihnl

gfng gfnf

ala/asc

icn

icna

icnla

scipct

XIem

dsc

scl

ssc

usc

mcm

lscn

axm

slcn

pcnf

ranm

rand

poin

lcf

1

2

34

5 5

3

2

1

4lcfdd

randdd

rans

mca

mcf

upcnf

unm

und

undc

undd

Digits 1-5Digits 1-5

unsunsc

uncpdunppd

unde

aio

mnm

cru

mncpd

mnppd

sap

scon

obtc

cfntib

nham

cfna

lcnc

sur

surlc

ldc

ldcdd

sfn

sfnm

dfn

dfnm

npla

nga

nso

ntp

nfhl

nfld

sfndd mplnmplncp

mplnpp

mplnm

lpln

lplnm

lplncp

lplnpp

lct

fem obt

obta

obtp

femm

lupdd

obtam obtpm

lupvd

sug

pirning

noi

nqf

nqfa

lst

lstr

saplv

irn

pla/pscr

pen

donc/donp

pun

gfn

lupv lupvm

vrtdrtspt

spbd

mbr

mbr

psppenm

acn

cop

ihn

icnl

icnlp

lth

phna

lpen

tdn

mpen icnm

icnm

phnbpr

bput bpmt bplt

bpvd

bpvdbpddbpdd

mnl mnm

scn

scnm

scni

scnl

spbv

cepbcepl

lon gan

ganaganp

tnn

tnns tnni

ancp

anci

ancm

GSNce1GSNce2

GSNce3GSNce4

GSNce5GSNce6 GSNce7

GSNth1 GSNth2 GSNth3 GSNth4 GSNth5 GSNth6 GSNth7 GSNth8 GSNth9 GSNth10 GSNth11

GSNce8

GSNth12 GSNth13 GSNlu1GSNlu2 GSNlu4 GSNlu5 GSNlu6 GSNsa1

GSNsa2GSNsa3

GSNsa4GSNco1

GSNco2GSNco3

GSNlu3

GSNce1GSNce2

GSNce3GSNce4

GSNce5GSNce6 GSNce7

GSNth1 GSNth2 GSNth3 GSNth4 GSNth5 GSNth6 GSNth7 GSNth8 GSNth9 GSNth10 GSNth11

GSNce8

GSNth12 GSNth13 GSNlu1GSNlu2 GSNlu4 GSNlu5 GSNlu6 GSNsa1

GSNsa2GSNsa3

GSNsa4GSNco1

GSNco2GSNco3

GSNlu3

GTE

VNE

OE

GV

GCO

GG

GV

GPIX

GPX

GDIX

GDX

GTE

VNE

OE

GV

GCO

GG

GV

GPIX

GPX

GDIX

GDX