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7/27/2019 blueoceanstrategy-120109052432-phpapp02.pptx
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The Blue Ocean StrategyPresented by: Stephene Roy Cardines Condino
http://www.blueoceanstrategy.com/downloads/jacket.pdf7/27/2019 blueoceanstrategy-120109052432-phpapp02.pptx
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Blue Ocean and the Red ocean
Value Innovation
Three Compelling Taglines for a Blue Ocean Strategy
The Four Grids
Visualizing Strategies in 4 Steps
Sequence of Blue Ocean Strategies
Buyer Experience
Profit Model of Blue Ocean Strategy
Blue Ocean Idea Index
Avoiding imitations of Blue Ocean Strategy
Outline of the Report
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Blue Ocean and the Red Ocean
Red Ocean Strategy Blue Ocean Strategy
Competition exist in the Market Place Making an uncontested market space.
Players tries to beat and compete witheach other
Make the competition irrelevant.
Exploit existing demand. Create and capture new demand.
Make the value-cost trade-off. Break the value-cost trade-off.
Align the whole system of a firms
activities with its strategic choice of
differentiationorlow cost.
Align the whole system of a firms
activities in pursuit of differentiation and
low cost.
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For an organization to discover the Blue Ocean and leavethe Bloody red Ocean, An Organization should have the socalled Value Innovation
Value Innovation is the cornerstone of the Blue Ocean
Strategy by making competition irrelevant and opening anuncontested market space.
Value is referred as the Value for both the Buyer andConsumer
Innovation (Product, service or delivery) that creates valuefor the market
Value Innovation is not the same as technology Innovationand Market Pioneering
Value Innovation
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Value without innovation tends to focus on ValueCreation Alone
Innovation without Value tends to be technologydriven, market pioneering and even futuristic
Non Existent of Value and Innovation
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Focused
Divergent
Compelling Tagline
Three Compelling Tagline for a BlueOcean Strategy
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Eliminate/Reduce/Raise/Create theGrid
The four actions framework offers an technique that breaks the trade-off betweendifferentiation and low cost and to create a new value curve. It answers the four key
questions of what industry takes for granted and needs to be eliminated; what factors needto be reduced below industry standards; what factors need to be raised above industrystandards; and what should be created that the industry has never offered.
ANewValueCurve
Reduce
Eliminate Create
Raise
Which factors should bereduced well belowindustrystandards?
Which factors should becreatedthat the industryhas never offered?
Which factors should beraised well abovetheindustrys standard?
Which of the factors thatthe industry takes forgranted should beeliminated?
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Eliminate/Reduce/Raise/Create theGrid
Eliminate
Enological terminology and distinctions
Aging qualities
Above-the-line marketing
Raise
Price versus budget wines
Retail Store involvement
Reduce
Wine complexity
Wine range
Vineyard prestige
Create
Easy drinking
Ease of selection
Fun and adventure
The eliminate-reduce-raise-create grid pushes companies not only to ask all four questions in the fouractions framework but also to acton all four to create a new value curve. By driving companies to fill in thegrid with the actions of eliminating, reducing, raising, and creating, the grid provides four immediatebenefits: it pushes them to simultaneously pursue differentiation and low costs; identifies companies whoare only raising and creating thereby raising costs; makes it easier for managers to understand and comply;and it drives companies to scrutinize every factor the industry competes on.
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Visualizing Strategy in Four StepsThe four steps include visual awakening, visual exploration, visual strategy fair, and visualcommunication.
1. Visual
Awakening
2. Visual
Exploration
3. Visual Strategy
Fair
4. Visual
Communicatio
n
Compare your
business with your
competitorsby
drawing your as is
strategy canvas.
See where your
strategy needs to
change
Go into the field to
explore the six paths to
creating blue oceans.
Observe the distinctive
advantages of
alternative products and
services.
See which factors you
should eliminate,
create, or change.
Draw your to bestrategy
canvas based on insights
from field observations.
Get feedback on
alternative strategy
canvases from customers,
competitorscustomers,
and noncustomers.
Use feedback to build the
best to befuture strategy.
Distribute your before-
and-after strategic profiles
on one page for easy
comparison.
Support only those
projects and operational
moves that allow your
company to close thegaps to actualize the new
strategy.
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Sequence of Blue Ocean Strategy
An important part of blue ocean strategy is toget the strategic sequence right. Thissequence fleshes out and validates blue oceanideas to ensure their commercial viability. Thiscan then reduce business model risk. In this
model, potential blue ocean ideas must passthrough a sequence of buyer utility, price, cost,and adoption. At each step there are only twooptions: a yesanswer, in which case the ideamay pass to the next step, or no. If an ideareceives a no at any point, the company caneither park the idea or rethink it until you get a
yes.
Buyer utility
Is there exceptional buyer utility in your
business idea?
Price
Is your price easily accessible to the
mass of buyers?
Cost
Can you attain your cost target to profit
at your strategic price?
Adoption
What are the adoption hurdles in
actualizing your business idea? Are
you addressing them up front?
A CommerciallyViable Blue Ocean
Idea
No-- Rethink
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No-- Rethink
No-- Rethink
No-- Rethink
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Buyer ExperienceSix Stages of Buyers experience. The six stages of Buyer experience is
running more or less sequentially from purchase to disposal. Each stageencompasses a wide variety of specific experiences. At each stage,managers can ask a set of questions to gauge the quality of buyersexperience.
Purchase Delivery Use Supplements Maintenance Disposal
How long does it
take to find theproduct youneed?
Is the place ofpurchaseattractive andaccessible?
How secure is the
transactionenvironment?
How rapidly canyou make apurchase?
How long does
it take to getthe productdelivered?
How difficult isit to unpack andinstall the newproduct?
Do buyers have
to arrangedeliverythemselves? Ifyes, how costlyand difficult isthis?
Does the product
require training orexpert assistance?
Is the product easy tostore when not in use?
How effective are theproducts features andfunctions?
Does the product orservice deliver farmore power or optionsthan required by theaverage user? Is inovercharged with bellsand whistles?
Do you need other
products and servicesto make this productwork?
If so, how costly arethey?
How much time dothey take?
How easy are they toobtain?
Does the product
require externalmaintenance?
How easy is it tomaintain and upgradethe product?
How costly ismaintenance?
Does use of the
product createwaste items?
How easy is it todispose of theproduct?
Are there legalor environmentalissues in
disposing of theproduct safely?
How costly isdisposal?
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Blue Ocean Idea Index
Utility Is there exceptional utility? Are there
compelling reasons to buy your offering?
Price Is your price easily accessible to the
mass of buyers?
Cost Does your cost structure meet the target
cost?
Adoption Have you addressed adoption hurdles up
front?
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Profit Model of Blue Ocean StrategyThe profit model of blue ocean strategy shows how valueinnovation typically maximizes profit by using the three levers ofstrategic price, target cost, and pricing innovation.
The Strategic Price
The Target Profit
The Target Cost
Streamlining and CostInnovations
Partnering
Pricing Innovation
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A Value Innovation move does not make sense based onconventional strategic logic
Brand Image conflict prevents companies from imitating a blueocean strategy
Natural monopoly blocks imitation when the size of a marketcannot support another player Patents or legal permits block imitation The high volume generated by a value innovation leads to rapid
cost advantages, placing potential imitators at an ongoing cost
disadvantage Network externalities discourage imitation Imitation often requires significant political, operational and
cultural changes
Avoiding Imitations
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Retrieved November 8, 2011
www.slideshare.net/jessestarmer/blue-ocean-strategy-summary-61974
Retrieved November 8, 2011 from
www.ribbonfarm.com/2007/08/06/book-review-blue-ocean-strategy/
References
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