Biology 218 – Human Anatomy - RIDDELL - Napa Valley … 105/BIO... · Web viewPage 4 of 22 BIO 105 F 2015 60544 64561 Preview Mini Final Exam 151210.1.docx 2 of NUMPAGES Sections

Biology 105 – Human Biology

Mini-Final Exam

Session 2015:Sections:

Class Location:Days / Time :

55244:61816:

Instructor:

Spring55244 / 61816 4 UnitsUVC1, 3 and 7 St. Helena.F 9:00 AM – 11:50 AM LECF 1:00 PM – 3:50 PM LABM 9:00 AM – 11:50 AM LABRIDDELL

Spring67033 4 UnitsMC 2040 / 1432 NapaT 8:00 AM – 10:50 AM LEC LABTh 8:00 AM – 10:50 AM LEC LAB

RIDDELL

Sections 1. General Anatomy2. Histology3. Anatomical Lexicon4. Cardiovascular5. Digestive6. Endocrine7. Integumentary8. Lymphatic / Immune9. Muscular10. Nervous11. Reproductive12. Development13. Respiratory14. Skeletal15. Urinary16. Lab Nutrition17. Lab Genetics18. Lab genetic profile19. Lab Gene Frequency

Page 1 of 23 document.docx


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Chapter 1 Exploring Life and Science 1. All of the changes that occur from the time an egg is fertilized through childhood, adolescence and

adulthood are called A. metabolism. B. evolution. C. homeostasis. D. reproduction. E. development.

2. Which of the following is not a basic characteristic of all living things? (Mark all that apply to all living things).

A. Living things are organized. B. Living things acquire materials and energy. C. Living things contain a nucleus and organelles. D. Living things reproduce. E. Living things grow and develop.

Chapter 3 Cell Structure and Function

3. ________ are the fundamental units that make up all living things. A. Compartments B. Cells C. Chromosomes D. Coelom E. Cristae

Chapter 4 Organization and Regulation of Body Systems

4. Which of the following is not considered a basic tissue type? A. epithelial B. connective C. muscle D. nervous E. fat

Chapter 11 Skeletal System

5. Which function of the skeleton do the rib cage, vertebral column, and skull represent? A. support the body B. protect soft body parts C. produce blood cells D. store minerals and fats E. permit flexible body movement



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NUMBER BONE

6. __

7. __

8. __

CarpalsCoccyxCostalsClavicleCoxalDigitsEthmoidFemurFibulaFrontalHumerusHyoidIncusIliumischium



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BONE Number

MandibleMaxillae

MetacarpalsMetatarsals

NasalParietalPatellaRadius

SacrumScapulaSternumTarsals

TemporalTibiaUlna

VertebraeZygomatic

9. __

10. __



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Cardiovascular System

Identify each term with its appropriate structure in the illustration

Illustration TERM

Descending Aorta

Pulmonary vein

11. Superior vena cava

Hepatic Portal vein

Renal Artery

12. Hepatic vein

Pulmonary Artery

13. Carotid Artery

Inferior vena cava

Gastric Artery



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Lymphoid System and Immunity

14. The lymphoid system is composed ofA) Lymphatic vessels.B) Lymph nodes.C) Spleen.D) A and B onlyE) all of the above

15. A foreign invader that may cause disease is called a(n)A) Pathogen.B) Antigen.C) Antibody.D) Virus.E) Bacteria.



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Respiratory System

Identify each term with its appropriate structure in the illustration

Structure Illustration

16. Bronchus

Larynx

Mouth

Nasal Cavity

17. Pharynx



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18. Functions of the respiratory system includeA) Protecting respiratory surfaces from dehydration, temperature changes, or other environmental variations.B) Defending the respiratory system and other tissues from pathogenic invasion.C) Providing an extensive area for gas exchange between air and circulating blood.D) A and C onlyE) all of the above

Digestive System

19. Which of the following is an accessory organ of digestion?A) StomachB) LiverC) SpleenD) ColonE) Esophagus

20. Ingestion refers to theA) Progressive dehydration of indigestible residue.B) Input of food into the digestive tract.C) Chemical breakdown of food.D) Absorption of nutrients in the gut.E) Mixing of nutrients with digestive enzymes.

Nutrition and Metabolism

21. The sum of all of the biochemical processes going on within the human body at any given instant is called

A) Glycolysis.B) Oxidation.C) Catabolism.D) Anabolism.E) Metabolism.



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Urinary System

22. Which of the following is not a structure found in the urinary system? A) Ureters B) Kidney C) Pancreas D) Urethra

Nervous System

Neuron AnatomyFor the following illustration, Neuron Anatomy, fill in the identification and processes for the structures (indicator lines) and regions (boundary lines) for the symbols that are indicated.

Structure Code Term

23. Name this structure #

24. Name this structure &&

25. Name this structure @@

A

B

C

D

E

AB

AC

AD

Axon

Axon Hillock

Dendrite

Myelin Sheath

Neuronal Gap

Nucleus

Soma

Axon terminals

Neuron



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Endocrine System

26. The nervous systemA) Produces rapid and specific responses to environmental stimuli.B) Communicates by the release of neurotransmitters.C) Continues to produce a response long after neural output ceases.D) A and B onlyE) all of the above

27. The endocrine systemA) Releases chemicals into the bloodstream for distribution throughout the body.B) Releases hormones that alter the metabolic activities of many different tissues and organs simultaneously.C) Produces effects that can last for hours, days, and even longer.D) A and C onlyE) all of the above

General Anatomy & Physiology

Match the System with it constituents and function.

COMPONENTS / DESCRIPTION CODE SYSTEM28. fallopian tubes and seminal vesicles 29. ureters 30. bronchi, bronchioles and alveoli 31. ligaments, articulations 32. nails, sudiferous glands and hair 33. arteries and veins 34. brain stem and spinal nerves 35. esophagus, liver, pancreas, and anus 36. tendons, and myofibrils 37. testes, thyroid, pancreas, ovary, adrenals 38. spleen and thoracic duct

ABCDE

ABACADAEBCBD

CardiovascularDigestiveEndocrineIntegumentaryLymphatic / ImmuneMuscularNervousReproductiveRespiratorySkeletalUrinary



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FUNCTION / DESCRIPTION CODE SYSTEM39. absorption 40. gametogenesis 41. filtration and micturition 42. external ventilation AE43. Allergic and immune response 44. Waste, gas and nutrient transport 45. information integration, acute homeostasis 46. voluntary movement 47. toxin, infection, environmental protection,

waterproofing 48. posture 49. chemical homeostasis

ABCDE

ABACADAEBCBD

CardiovascularDigestiveEndocrineIntegumentaryLymphatic / ImmuneMuscularNervousReproductiveRespiratorySkeletalUrinary



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Match the Term with its derivation in the Greek or Latin.

TERM Greek / Latin Derivation

Root, Prefix and / or Suffix

CODE

Beneath, below Brain Ear Eye 50. Outside 51. Self 52. Upon 53. Toward the center In between To the side

AutoBaro

BrachiBrevis

CerebroCoel

ContraCrani

DysEndoEcto

EpiGlossoHomoHypoInfraInterIntraIpsiIso

LateralLemniLimbicMamilMedial

MorphoOptic

OtoRetro

ABCDEABACAD AEBCBDBECDCEDEABCABDABEACDACEADEBCDBCEBDECDEABCDABCEABDEACDE



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Development

54. The fertilized egg is initially called the ______. A) Oocyte B) Ovum C) Zygote D) Embryo

. Muscular System

Match the term for the following definitions of muscular / skeletal movement.

TERM Definition55. Extension 56. Adduction 57. Abduction 58. Circumduction

A.Circles in the air with your armsB.Increases the angle between articulating structures in a hinge joint and in the sagittal planeC.Movement of a bone or appendage away from the midlineD.Movement of a bone or structure toward the midline



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Illustration of Human Heart

Per The illustration of Human Heart above, match the structure marked by symbol with its correct anatomical name. COLUMN VII

59. _

60. _

61. _

62. _

63. _

Name this structure #

Name this structure %

Name this structure ##

Name this structure $$

Name this structure &&



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Urinary System

64. The _____ system removes nitrogenous waste is. A) Digestive B) Cardiovascular C) Excretory D) Respiratory E) Urinary

65. Filtration... A) Occurs when the filtrate passes from the peritubular capillaries back to the nephron tubules. B) Occurs when blood fluids leave the afferent arteriole and enter the Bowman’s capsule. C) Occurs when blood fluids leave the glomerulus and enter the Bowman’s capsule. D) Occurs when the filtrate passes from the nephron tubules back to the efferent arteriole. E) Occurs when the filtrate passes from the nephron tubules back to the peritubular capillaries.



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Station Question # CODE Choices

66. Identify Implantation

67. Identify Endometrium

Illustration below



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68. Name this tissue


ABCDE

Dense elastic Loose areolarDense irregularLoose reticularLoose elastic

68 69



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70. Name this cell


ABCDE

Dense elastic Compact boneNeuronAstrocyteDense irregular

70 71



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72. Identify the Specimen(s) with the most expected blood glucose response.73. Identify the average for this group of specimens

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

130

140

Blood Glucose INITIAL Blood Glucose 20 MIN POST DOSE Blood Glucose 40 MIN POST DOSE Blood Glucose MEAN

Bloo

d G

luco

se le

vels

mg

per d

L

A

B

C

D

E

ABC



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1. What is the probability of black haired children from this couple?

74. What is the probability that the child will be homozygous?

Answer Choices

A 0%B 25%C 50%D 75%E 100%



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75. Identify the subject that did the least amount of work

87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 300.0 350.0

Ht R

t

Relative Work

Ht Rate at Peak / Fatigue

Ht Rate at Peak / Fatigue

Linear (Ht Rate at Peak / Fatigue)

A

B

C

D



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76. Identify the genotype most likely to dominate future generations77. Identify the genotype(s) most likely to survive at the lowest level in future generations

4%

7%

13%

6%5%

19%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

Gen 1 Gen 2 Gen 3 Gen 4 Gen 5 Gen 6 Gen 7 Gen 8 Gen 9 Gen 10 Gen 11 Gen 12

Perc

ent o

f Pop

ulati

on 6

Gen

otyp

es

Genotypes under Variable Survival factors

RR Postitve Mutation

Rw Positive Mutation

ww Postive Mutation

RB Positive Mutation

wB Positive Mutation

BB Positive Mutation

Log. (RR Postitve Mutation)

Log. (Rw Positive Mutation)

Log. (ww Postive Mutation)

Log. (RB Positive Mutation)

Log. (wB Positive Mutation)

Log. (wB Positive Mutation)

Log. (BB Positive Mutation)

A

B

C

D

E

AB

AC


Documents

Biology 218 – Human Anatomy - RIDDELL - Napa Valley … 105/BIO... · Web viewPage 4 of 22 BIO 105 F 2015 60544 64561 Preview Mini Final Exam 151210.1.docx 2 of NUMPAGES Sections