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Biologically Inspired Robotics:-The Legacy of W. Grey Walter
Overview of the HP Sponsored Workshop, Bristol, Aug.2002
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 2
Grey Walter, 1915-1977
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Grey Walter : The Turtles
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Robot Turtle Navigation
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Invited Speakers Owen Holland (University of Essex)
- History of Grey Walter Michael Arbib (University of Southern California, Los Angeles)
- Neuroethology of language evolution Luc Steels (Sony Computer Science Laboratories, Paris)
- Language, representations, situated games Randall Beer (Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland)
- Modelling intelligence Gerald Edelman (The Neurosciences Institute, La Jolla)
- Brain based animats Rolf Pfeifer (University of Zurich)
- The role of animat morphology in adaptive behaviour Mandyam Srinivasan (Australian National University, Canberra)
- Insect vision & neural nets Rodney Brooks (MIT, Boston)
- History and future
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 6
Michael ArbibA computational Neuroethology of Language Evolution
Seeks to understand real neuronalmechanisms incrementally:
Spatial navigationHippocampus
Rapid eye movements to visual
targets & graspingParietal & frontal cortex, mirror system
Language ready brains
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 7
Luc SteelsEvolving and sharing representations through situated language games
Focuses on external representations- language drawings, gestures
Establishes communication system- by exchanging symbolic representations
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Randall BeerFrictionless Brains
Simpler ‘idealised models’
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Randall BeerFrictionless Brains
Look at dynamics of relationship between adjacent sub-models
What happens if we add X to the simple model
EnvironmentBody
Nervous System
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 10
Mandyam SrinivasanSmall brains, smart minds: Insect vision, navigation, and possible robotics apps.
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 11
Mandyam SrinivasanSmall brains, smart minds: Insect vision, navigation, and possible robotics apps
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 12
Gerald EdelmanMachine Psychology: Autonomous behaviour, perceptual categorisation and conditioning in a brain-base device
“The Brain is not a turing machine”
“The world is not like a piece of tape and it is ambiguous”
“If there is an algebra of the brain, it relies largely on motion”
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 13
Gerald EdelmanMachine Psychology: Autonomous behaviour, perceptual categorisation and conditioning in a brain-base device
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 14
Gerald EdelmanMachine Psychology: Autonomous behaviour, perceptual categorisation and conditioning in a brain-base device
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 15
Rolf PfeiferOn the role of morphology and materials in the emergence of adaptive behaviour
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 16
Rolf PfeiferOn the role of morphology and materials in the emergence of adaptive behaviour
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 17
Rolf PfeiferOn the role of morphology and materials in the emergence of adaptive behaviour
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 18
Rolf PfeiferOn the role of morphology and materials in the emergence of adaptive behaviour
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 19
Rodney BrooksPast, present and future
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 20
Rodney BrooksPast, present and future
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 21
Rodney BrooksPast, present and future
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Rodney BrooksPast, present and future issues
Manipulators
Real Vision
Limits of current tools Warren Smith
Other features of biological systems Metabolism
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 23
Bio-inspired solutions for locomotion in the gastrointestinal tract: background & perspectivesA. Mencaisii, C. Stefanini, G. La Spinda, P. Dario
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 24
Bio-inspired solutions for locomotion in the gastrointestinal tract: background & perspectivesA. Mencaisii, C. Stefanini, G. La Spinda, P. Dario
© British Telecommunications plc, 2002 25
Web Site
www.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rid/wgw02/home.html
or Google search: biologically wgw